2013 NACME Data Book
Deck 6: 40 Year Trends, 1974 to 2014
Slide Deck Overview/Presenter Notes
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This deck is intended to illustrate changes in engineering trends among underrepresented minorities over the past 40 years.
However, note the dates on the slides as few sources had the full range of data available.
Users should be mindful of the Y-axis scaling: the scale is relevant to the graphic and is not consistent across graphics.
Additionally, white males are so numerous in engineering that graphs including this group will have far different Y-axis maxima
than those showing data only for minority groups or for women.
Users who are attentive to the color scheme will notice consistent coloring of variables across graphics (i.e. African American
trends are illustrated in blue when all races are present). However, be mindful that the colors were repurposed when the
variables changed.
Many slides appear repetitive: this provides variations on the theme, showing different sets of groups defined by
race/ethnicity, degree level, and sex. Additionally, due to the longitudinal nature of this deck, the majority of slides are line
graphs.
As with other decks, the set is not necessarily meant to be a self-contained, sequential presentation but, rather, a deck from
which users may select slides for any number of presentations. The repetition, therefore, provides users with many choices to
present data.
Due to rounding, not all percentages equal 100%. Additionally, users should take note of the footnotes for valuable interpretive
information, as well as source attribution.
Attribution: Please indicate that the source of these slides was the National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc.
(NACME), Department of Research and Program Evaluation. The NACME web address is: www.nacme.org, where the slides can
be accessed and downloaded. Updated slides and additional decks covering new themes will be made available on an on-going
basis.
Terminology notes: URM = underrepresented minority, which includes African Americans, American Indians and Alaska
Natives, and Latinos. When the term “American Indian” is used, it references “American Indians and Alaska Natives,” consistent
with U.S. Census Bureau definitions. Asian/Pac. Isl. = Asian and Pacific Islanders are people of these descents who are U.S.
citizens and permanent residents and do not include people of Asian origin who are in the United States predominantly for
educational purposes. “Foreign” is used to refer to “temporary residents.”
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2
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in SAT Scores, by
Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.1
3
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
SAT Mathematics Scores, 1986-2011
Sources: 1) College Entrance Examination Board, College-Bound Seniors: Total Group Profile [National] Report, selected
years, 1986-87 through 2009-10, retrieved September 14, 2010, from http://professionals.collegeboard.com/datareports-research/sat/cb-seniors-2010, 2) National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics
4
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
SAT Mathematics Scores, 1986-2011
Sources: 1) College Entrance Examination Board, College-Bound Seniors: Total Group Profile [National] Report, selected
years, 1986-87 through 2009-10, retrieved September 14, 2010, from http://professionals.collegeboard.com/datareports-research/sat/cb-seniors-2010, 2) National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics
5
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
SAT Mathematics, Reading, and Writing
Scores, 1986-2011
Asian
White
American Indian/Alaska Native
Latino
African American ____ Reading
_ _ _ _Mathematics
Note: Writing Test was initiated in 2005.
Sources: 1) College Entrance Examination Board, College-Bound Seniors: Total Group Profile [National] Report, selected years,
1986-87 through 2009-10, retrieved September 14, 2010, from http://professionals.collegeboard.com/data-reportsresearch/sat/cb-seniors-2010, 2) National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics
6
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
.........Writing
SAT Mathematics, Reading, and Writing
Scores, 1986-2011
Asian
White
American Indian/Alaska Native
Latino
African American ____ Reading
_ _ _ _Mathematics
Note: Writing Test was initiated in 2005.
Sources: 1) College Entrance Examination Board, College-Bound Seniors: Total Group Profile [National] Report, selected years,
1986-87 through 2009-10, retrieved September 14, 2010, from http://professionals.collegeboard.com/data-reportsresearch/sat/cb-seniors-2010, 2) National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics
7
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
.........Writing
Trends in Engineering
Enrollment, by Gender and
Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.2
8
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Freshmen Intending to Major in
Engineering, 1985-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2008, 2) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012
9
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Freshmen Intending to Major in
Engineering, 1985-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2008, 2) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012
10
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Freshmen Intending to Major in
Engineering, 1985-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2008, 2) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012
11
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Freshmen Intending to Major in
Engineering, 1985-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2008, 2) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012
12
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
First-Time, Full-Time Undergraduate
Engineering Enrollment, 1999-2009
Source: Engineering Workforce Commission, Engineering & Technology Enrollments: Fall 2009
13
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
First-Time, Full-Time Undergraduate
Engineering Enrollment, 1999-2009
Source: Engineering Workforce Commission, Engineering & Technology Enrollments: Fall 2009
14
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
First-Time, Full-Time Undergraduate
Engineering Enrollment, 1986-2009
Sources: 1) NACME analysis of Enrollment and Persistence Databook (1986-1998); 2) Engineering
Workforce Commission, Engineering & Technology Enrollments: Fall 2009
15
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
First-Time, Full-Time Undergraduate
Engineering Enrollment, 1986-2009
Sources: 1) NACME analysis of Enrollment and Persistence Databook (1986-1998); 2) Engineering
Workforce Commission, Engineering & Technology Enrollments: Fall 2009
16
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of College Enrollment Rates of
Recent High School Completers, 1973-2011
Sources: 1) National Center for Education Statistics, 2011. Digest of Education Statistics, 2) American
College Testing Program
17
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of College Enrollment Rates of
Recent High School Completers, 1973-2011
Sources: 1) National Center for Education Statistics, 2011. Digest of Education Statistics, 2) American
College Testing Program
18
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of College Enrollment Rates of
Recent High School Completers, 1973-2011
Sources: 1) National Center for Education Statistics, 2011. Digest of Education Statistics, 2)
American College Testing Program
19
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of College Enrollment Rates of
Recent High School Completers, 1973-2011
Sources: 1) National Center for Education Statistics, 2011. Digest of Education Statistics, 2)
American College Testing Program
20
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering Degree
Attainment, by Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.3
21
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned
by URM Men, 1977-2011
Bachelor's
Associate's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
22
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned
by URM Men, 1977-2011
Bachelor's
Associate's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
23
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned
by URM Women, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
24
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned
by URM Women, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
25
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Degrees Earned by
Women, 1977-2011
.........Bachelor's
_ _ _ _Master's
____ Doctorate
Note: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Values are the percentage of degrees earned at each time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
26
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Degrees Earned by
Women, 1977-2011
.........Bachelor's
_ _ _ _Master's
____ Doctorate
Note: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Values are the percentage of degrees earned at each time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
27
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by URM Men
and Women, 1977-2011
URM Men
URM Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
28
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by URM Men
and Women, 1977-2011
URM Men
URM Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
29
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Degrees Earned by
Men and Women, 1977-2011
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Values are the percentage of bachelor’s, master’s, and doctorate degrees earned at each time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
30
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Degrees Earned by
Men and Women, 1977-2011
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Values are the percentage of bachelor’s, master’s, and doctorate degrees earned at each time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
31
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by URMs, All
Levels, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
32
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees,
1985-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
33
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees,
1985-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
34
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Associate’s Degrees,
1985-2011
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM.“ Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National
Science Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
35
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Non-URM
Percent of Engineering Associate’s Degrees,
1985-2011
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National
Science Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
36
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Non-URM
Trends in Engineering
Bachelor’s Degrees, by
Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.4
37
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
38
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
39
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees
Earned, 1977-2011
Note: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
40
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees
Earned, 1977-2011
Note: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
41
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees among
URMs, 1977-2011 (n=187,685)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
42
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=1,833,606)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
43
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=1,833,606)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
44
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
Note: Foreign students are included in “Non-URM.”
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
45
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
75%
8%
14%
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.”
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
46
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
3%
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
47
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees, 1977-2011
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
48
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees
Earned by Men and Women, 1977-2011
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value in the legend is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
49
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees
Earned by Men and Women, 1977-2011
90%
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value in the legend is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
50
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering Master’s
Degrees, by Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.5
51
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
URMs, 1977-2011
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
52
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
URMs, 1977-2011
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
53
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
54
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Non-URM
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
55
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
URMs, 1977-2011 (n=42,279)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
56
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
Gender and Race, 1977-2011 (n=765,813)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
57
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned,
1977-2011 (n=765,813)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
58
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM”.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
59
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
78%
17%
4%
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.”
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
60
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
1%
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
61
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees, 1977-2011
(n=765,813)
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
62
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Master’s Degrees,
1977-2011 (n=765,813)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
63
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Master’s Degrees,
1977-2011 (n=765,813)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
64
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Doctorate
Engineering Degrees, by
Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.6
65
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=3,861)
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
66
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=3,861)
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
67
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Doctorate Degrees,
1977-2011 (n=136,258)
African American
Latino
American Indian/Alaska Native
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
68
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Non-URM
Percent of Engineering Doctorate Degrees,
1977-2011 (n=136,258)
Notes: Foreign are included in "Non-URM." Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
69
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by
URMs, 1977-2009 (n=3,861)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
70
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
71
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
72
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.”
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
73
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
84%
13%
2%
Note: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.”
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
74
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
75
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees, 1977-2009
(n=136,258)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total number of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
76
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned
by Men and Women, 1977-2009 (n=136,258)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
77
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Percent of Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned
by Men and Women, 1977-2009 (n=136,258)
Notes: Foreign are included in “Non-URM.” Value at end of line is total percentage of degrees earned over time frame.
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
78
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering Degrees
Among American Indians and
Alaska Natives
Deck 6.7
79
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Associate’s Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1985-2011 (n=549)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
80
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Associate’s Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1985-2011 (n=549)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
81
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2011 (n=7,194)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
82
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2011 (n=7,194)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
83
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2011 (n=1,600)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
84
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2011 (n=1,600)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
85
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2009 (n=188)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
86
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Natives, 1977-2009 (n=188)
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
87
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Native Males, 1977-2011 (n=7,529)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
88
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Native Males, 1977-2011 (n=7,529)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
89
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Native Females, 1977-2011 (n=2,002)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
90
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by American
Indian/Alaska Native Females, 1977-2011 (n=2,002)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
91
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering Degrees
Among African Americans
Deck 6.8
92
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1985-2011 (n=4,244)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
93
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1985-2011 (n=4,244)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
94
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2011 (n=76,144)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
95
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2011 (n=76,144)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
96
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2011 (n=18,345)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
97
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2011 (n=18,345)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
98
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2009 (n=1,753)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
99
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by
African Americans, 1977-2009 (n=1,753)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
100
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by African
American Males, 1977-2011 (n=70,165)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
101
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by African
American Males, 1977-2011 (n=70,165)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
102
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by African
American Females, 1977-2011 (n=30,321)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
103
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by African
American Females, 1977-2011 (n=30,321)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
104
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering Degrees
Among Latinos
Deck 6.9
105
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1985-2011 (n=6,076)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
106
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Associate’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1985-2011 (n=6,076)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
107
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2011 (n=104,347)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
108
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Bachelor’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2011 (n=104,347)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
109
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2011 (n=22,334)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
110
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Master’s Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2011 (n=22,334)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
111
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2009 (n=1,920)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
112
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Doctorate Degrees Earned by
Latinos, 1977-2009 (n=1,920)
Men
Women
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
113
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by Latinos
(Males), 1977-2011 (n=105,205)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
114
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by Latinos
(Males), 1977-2011 (n=105,205)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
115
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by Latinas
(Females), 1977-2011 (n=29,472)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
116
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Degrees Earned by Latinas
(Females), 1977-2011 (n=29,472)
24
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate
Source: NACME analysis of Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) data accessed via National Science
Foundation’s WebCASPAR database system, July 2013.
117
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Trends in Engineering
Workforce, by Race/Ethnicity
Deck 6.10
118
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Engineering Workforce, 1999-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, 2) U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey,
3) National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Scientists and Engineers
Statistical Data System (SESTAT) (1993–2008), http://sestat.nsf.gov.
119
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Science and Engineering Workforce,
1993-2010
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, 2) U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey,
3) National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Scientists and Engineers
Statistical Data System (SESTAT) (1993–2008), http://sestat.nsf.gov.
120
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Position of URM Engineering Doctorate
Holders Employed in Academia, 1973-2008
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, 2) National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and
Engineering Statistics, special tabulations (2011) of the Survey of Doctorate Recipients.
121
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Position of URM Engineering Doctorate
Holders Employed in Academia, 1973-2008
Sources: 1) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, 2) National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and
Engineering Statistics, special tabulations (2011) of the Survey of Doctorate Recipients.
122
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
Median Engineering Salary, 1982-2008
Inflation Adjusted using http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl.
Notes: Dollars rounded to the nearest $1,000. Full-time includes those who typically work 35 or more hours weekly in their principal jobs.
Sources: 1) National Science Foundation, 2) National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, 3) Scientists and
Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT) (2008), http://sestat.nsf.gov., 4) Science and Engineering Indicators 2012,
5) Demographic Trends and the Scientific and Engineering Workforce, December 1985
123
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
NACME Scholars’
Characteristics
Deck 6.11
124
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
NACME Scholars by Gender and Ethnicity,
1974-2013
n=23,674
125
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
n=23,555
NACME Scholars by Major, 1974-2013
(n=23,157)
Notes: Graph does not include science majors. Classifications as defined by IPEDS/HEGIS Classification were used to
compile fields: (http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf97334/classify.pdf).
126
© Copyright 2013 The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, Inc. (NACME)
National Action Council for
Minorities in Engineering, Inc.
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Suite 302
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