Lesson Sixteen Buddhism and Spiritual Care for the Dying “This body is not me; I am not caught in this body, I am life without boundaries, I have never been born and I have never died. Over there the wide ocean and the sky with many galaxies All manifests from the basis of consciousness. Since beginningless time I have always been free. Birth and death are only a door through which we go in and out. Birth and death are only a game of hide-and-seek. So smile to me and take my hand and wave good-bye. Tomorrow we shall meet again or even before. We shall always be meeting again at the true source, always meeting again on the myriad paths of life.” ― Thích Nhất Hạnh, No Death, No Fear In this lesson, we will explore further viewpoints on death and the idea of spiritual care for the dying using the insights and wisdom of Buddhism. These perspectives can help us prepare for our own eventual death and as well support us in caring for people we know who are in the process of dying or have already passed on. Please read this page: http://www.dhammatalks.net/Books10/Thich_Nhat_Hanh_No_Death_No _Fear.htm 1) It sounds like nonsense to say “nothing is born, nothing dies.” From what you have just read, can you explain how this statement could be true? Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 1 About the Spiritual Care Program —from the Spiritual Care Program web site http://www.spcare.org/en/ “The Spiritual Care Program is a non-denominational, international outreach program that offers training and care in the arenas of both living and dying. For more than 20 years, we have presented time-tested—and now empirically supported —contemplative methods in a secular and yet authentic way. Despite dramatic advances in medical technology, it is clear that fundamental questions remain at the boundary of life and death that are not subject to technical or scientific solutions. Our approach comes from understandings drawn from the Buddhist tradition, particularly from The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying by Sogyal Rinpoche, an acclaimed book that explores practical ways to benefit those facing difficulties, illness or death. This approach is not religious and it completely supports each person to draw from their own inner resources. Spiritual Care is active in 7 countries and collaborates with universities, hospitals and other institutions, offering a variety of residential and online courses. To date 30,000 professionals and volunteers from around the world working in all fields of medicine, social care and education have attended trainings.” Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 2 Why is it called spiritual care? The word "spiritual" refers to those aspects of life which give a sense of meaning, connection, integrity and hope. There are spiritual needs which are universal whatever our beliefs: • • • • to love and make an authentic connection with others to understand and transform suffering to rely on a refuge or source of peace to find a meaning in life.” 1. What are some of the goals of the Spiritual Care Program? Now visit this link: http://www.spcare.org/en/about/what-we-offer 2. Describe the 4 areas of activity of the Spiritual Care Program. Please move on to this link: http://web.archive.org/web/20070807032506/www.spcare.org/resources/bo oks/tbld-excerpts-unconditionallove.html 3. What is it that the dying person is losing as death approaches? 4. What are the emotional stages that people go through as they try to deal with loss and dying? 5. The article talks about repressed feelings returning in people who are dying. These are feelings that we have pushed out of awareness usually because they are painful to feel. Why do you think it is that many people experience such intense emotions when they are dying? 6. What can we do to help people cope with these emotions as they die? Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 3 Now read Spiritual Care: A Vast Perspective: http://web.archive.org/web/20070908120529/http://www.spcare.org/caregi ving/vastperspective.html 7. According to the author, Christine Longaker, how does our spiritual practice help someone who has no spiritual practice and is dying? 8. Why is death described as an extraordinary opportunity according to Tibetan Buddhism? 9. According to Tibetan Buddhism, what is the connection between our mind at the time of death and our experiences after death? In the next lesson you will learn about the American Buddhist nun Pema Chodron. Here is a little preview of her story: http://www.lionsroar.com/the-natural-warmth-of-the-heart/ 10. Describe 3 things that Ane Pema Chodron learned through experiencing loss in her life. 11. Pema Chodron says that there is value in our personal suffering and that “instead of your distress becoming all about you, it can become your link with everyone all over the world who is in the same predicament.” What was said about how this could help the suffering person? Let’s go back for the second half of the lecture about impermanence with Guy Armstrong. Please listen to the last 30 minutes and answer the questions below. Go here and click the “listen” button, then scroll to minute 30: http://www.dharmaseed.org/teacher/79/?search=impermanence+human Or click here to download the mp3: http://media.dharmaseed.org/recordings/2005/02/20050203-Guy_Armstrong-SRimpermanence.mp3 12. Share one anecdote you remember from Guy’s stories about aging. 13. Why do you think that reflection on death is beneficial in spiritual practice? Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 4 14. Our concept of a chair is fixed and it fools us into thinking that phenomenon— because we name it—is stable and fixed. Can you explain how this is related to the idea that we do not see things as they truly are? 15. Finish the quote from the lecture: ”In the beginning nothing comes, in the middle nothing stays, in the end nothing __________________. Meditation & Journal By now, you have done quite a few meditations and have no doubt encountered obstacles such as agitation or drowsiness. But what do you do when you have a song stuck in your head or a worry that won’t go away?! You can take these thoughts as the object of your mindfulness. Meditation: Please do this 30 minute guided meditation with Guy Armstrong on Mindfulness of Thoughts: http://www.dharmaseed.org/teacher/79/talk/18343/ Journal: Do this meditation with Guy twice this week. Describe the technique. How did it work for you? “We should live every day like people who have just been rescued from the moon.” TNHanh Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 5 REMEMBER: If you run into any kind of problem with a website, please go back to your course download page and get a new copy of the lesson(s). Many times you will discover that the problem has already been fixed! If the link still does not work notify Tanya MacGumerait (tanya@globalvillageschool.org) immediately, so that she can find you an alternative site before you turn the lesson in. Be sure to include the following in your email: course name, lesson number and the link that needs attention. Global Village School® Buddhist Path to Peace Lesson 16 6