IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize Family Peter Lončarević Phone: +386 1 33862617, Mobile: +386 40456617, E-mail: peter.loncarevic@si.ibm.com IBM Systems & Technology Group Agenda Introduction Strowize V3700 Storwize V7000 Storwize Flex V7000 Advanced features 2 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Expanding the Storwize Family • • • • 3 same CLI same user interface one set of functions (selectively licensed) one code base on all platforms Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Introduced a New Era in Midrange Disk Systems IBM Storwize V7000 announced October 7, 2010 • Very well-received by customers, business partners and reviewers • Tremendous positive reception around the world • Presence in every major country and industry Over 13.200 systems sold world-wide since Nov 2010 GA (Sep 2012) There have been numerous attempts at repackaging high-end enterprise products for a wider audience, but few get it right. One exception, however, could be IBM’s new Storwize V7000, which mixes enterprise-class storage virtualization with custom hardware and an intuitive management interface to create a highly scalable, yet easy-to-deploy, mid-range storage solution. Source: Talk on the Street … Author Alan Stevens gives his review, February 24, 2011 (Extract) One of the fastest product ramps in IBM storage history 4 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Built on Proven IBM Technologies XIV Storage • Innovative easy to use graphical user interface DS8000 Family • RAID 0,1,5,6,10 capabilities • Easy Tier IBM SVC • • • • • Storage virtualization Global & Metro Mirror FlashCopy Thin provisioning Volume mirroring SONAS* • • • • • File services Remote copy File snapshots ILM with HSM Quotas IBM Storwize V7000 ‒ Built on proven IBM storage technologies ‒ Widest range of external storage virtualization support available * These capabilities are part of Storwize V7000 Unified 5 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Agenda Introduction Strowize V3700 Storwize V7000 Storwize Flex V7000 Advanced features 6 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group What is Storwize V3700 ? Storwize V3700 is an entry level storage controller 1Gb/s iSCSI host attachment Optional: 10Gb/s iSCSI, 8Gb FC, FCoE Internal virtualization gives access to advanced functions – thin provisioned volumes, flash copy, mirroring SAS network for expansion (up to 4 expansion enclosures) Internal drives – SSD, 15K SAS, 10K SAS and NL SAS – supports up to 120 x 2.5”, 60 x 3.5” Customer installable and maintainable 7 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Controller Enclosure – Rear Looks identical on type 12C and 24C Rear of the Enclosure: – There are two power supply slots along the bottom of the unit, each taking up half of 1U. The left hand slot is power supply 1, the right hand slot is power supply 2. The power supplies are inserted the same way up (unlike V7000). – There are two canister slots along the top of the unit, again taking up half of 1U The left slot is canister 1, the right slot is canister 2. The canisters are inserted the same way up (unlike V7000) – Fans are contained within the PSU, replacement requires a new PSU – Fan speed is variable and under system control – Fans continue to operate in a PSU which has failed or lost AC power 8 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Node Canister Four 6 Gb/s SAS ports – currently only port 4 is used (for additional enclosure connections) Two USB 2.0 ports – one port used during install Two 10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet ports – Usage of port 1 is required, port 2 is optional Optional Host Interface Cards 9 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Node Canister Host Interface Card (HIC) CPU Memory Battery Intel Sandy Bridge architecture – Dual core Celeron G530T – CPU runs in energy saving Green Mode 4GB memory per node canister ( 8GB total ) – optional upgrade to 8GB per node canister ( 16GB total ) Battery Backup Unit (BBU) inside node Option to install Host Interface Card (HIC) 10 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group SAS Network Unlike V7000, V3700 node canister only has 1 SAS chain V3700 supports up to four expansion enclosures Node canisters use SAS port 4 for expansion connection only V3700 expansion enclosures are supported (no V7000) 11 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Supported Drives Vendor Size Type Seagate 146GB/300GB 2.5” 15K HDD Toshiba 146GB/300GB 2.5” 15K HDD Hitachi 300GB/600GB/900GB 2.5” 10K HDD Toshiba 300GB/600GB/900GB 2.5” 10K HDD Seagate 500GB/1TB 2.5” 7.2K Nearline HDD Seagate 2TB/3TB 3.5” 7.2K Nearline HDD Hitachi 2TB/3TB 3.5” 7.2K Nearline HDD Hitachi 200GB/400GB 2.5” SDD Only V3700 drives can be used in V3700 Drive types can be mixed within an enclosure 12 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Comparing Storwize V3700 and DS3500 13 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Summary of Storwize V3700 system Easy to manage and efficient entry storage system designed to address growing data requirements and server consolidation needs – Easy-to-use, embedded graphical user interface – Thin provisioning capabilities: allocate the exact amount o space needed at the time it is required – Non-disruptive migration from existing FC storage helps speed implementation and minimize disruption – Sophisticated data protection with FlashCopy technology – Multi-protocol support (iSCSI, FC and FCoE and SAS1), provides consolidation flexibility – Full interoperability: extensive suite of Microsoft and VMware solutions supported 1 Statement of Direction. IBM Plans are subject to change without notice 14 14 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Agenda Introduction Strowize V3700 Storwize V7000 Storwize Flex V7000 Advanced features 15 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize V7000 – The Right Solution Enterprise capability at a midrange price Scalable as your needs grow Provides high storage efficiency Breakthrough ease of use increasing administrator efficiency Comprehensive integrated software functions 16 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Storwize V7000 Components Bottom node canister. Notice the unit is identical to the top canister but installed upside down. Bottom expansion canister. Notice the unit is identical to the top canister but installed upside down. 17 Storwize Family Control Enclosure Rear View 2076-112/124/312/324 Top node canister. The Thepower powercooling supply unit module or PSU or PCM for for the the control control enclosure enclosure includes includes batteries to protect the cache in the node canisters. Notice the units are identical except the unit on the right is installed upside down. Expansion Enclosure Rear View 2076-212/224 Top expansion canister. The Thepower powercooling supply unit module or PSU or PCM for the for the expansion expansion enclosure enclosure does does not not include include batteries batteries and and thusthus are not are not interchangeable interchangeable with with control control enclosure PCMs. PSUs. Notice the units are identical except the unit on the right is installed upside down. © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Storwize V7000 Components Control Enclosure Rear View 2076-112/124/312/324 Two Optional Expansion Two Four Two gigE 24Gbps 6Gbps 8Gbps CNA ports slot SAS fibre SAS card and for providing chains optionally two channel USB fortwo ports ports expansion enclosure providing 10gigE are are enclosure two ports available expansion 10gigE for attachment FCoE per ports are node and for are iSCSI available iSCSI available canister. host capability. per access. per node node canister. Expansion Enclosure Rear View 2076-212/224 Two Two 6Gbps 24Gbps SASSAS ports ports areare available available perper expansion canister for connection to other enclosures. 18 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Node Canister Details Intel Jasper Forest quad core 64-bit CPU 8GB Cache using 2 x 4GB DIMM’s Four 2/4/8 Gbps Fibre Channel ports – Usage optional for external storage, replication and/or for server attachment Two USB 2.0 ports Two 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports – Port 1 usage required for management and/or iSCSI – Port 2 usage optional for management and/or iSCSI Optionally two 10gigE iSCSI ports Two 10 Gbps Ethernet ports (Mod 312/324) – Adapter is a FCoE card Two 6 Gbps SAS ports ‒ 19 Usage optional for expansion enclosures Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group SAS Ports and Cables SAS cable is comprised of four individual wire pairs providing four 6Gbps links or lanes per cable Each SAS lane/link is 6Gbps – Drives are dual ported 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – Path to drives is a single lane from each canister in an enclosure providing redundancy A single SAS 2.0 wide port delivers up to 24Gb/s throughput. With a total of four SAS ports on the control enclosure the theoretical throughput capability of a Storwize V7000 is 96Gbps. 20 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group SAS Ports and Cabling Control Enclosure Rear View 2076-112/124/312/324 On On the the control control enclosure enclosure port port 1 1 equates to to SAS SAS chain chain 1 1 and and port port 2 2 equates equates to SAS chain 2 on each of equates to SAS chain 2 on each of the the node node canisters. canisters. The The arrows arrows on on the labels indicate that you the labels indicate that you cablecableout the port port to out from from the to expansion expansion enclosures in the chains. enclosures in the chains. Notice that port 1 and port 2 are reversed on the bottom node canister as this canister is installed upside down. On each expansion canister, port 2 1 is the cable-out port to the next the cable-in port from the control expansion the chain. enclosure enclosure or anotherinexpansion Notice the the label enclosure for arrow a givenonchain. Notice indicates this is a cable-out port. the arrow on the label indicates this is a cable-in port. NOTE: On the expansion enclosures Expansion Enclosure Rear View port have no NOTE:the On thenumbers expansion enclosures relationship to the SAS the port numbers havechain no 2076-212/224 numbering. relationship to the SAS chain numbering. Notice that port 1 and port 2 are reversed on the bottom node canister as this canister is installed upside down. 21 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group What is the Storwize V7000 Unified Unified block and files storage system ‒ Tightly integrated management console ‒ NFS / CIFS / FTP / HTTPS / SCP in addition to block functions Configuration ‒ Up to 9 expansion enclosures & 240 drives ‒ Supports 10 Gb and 1 Gb customer networks ‒ All supported back-end storage systems IBM Active Cloud Engine™ – File based ILM – File based asynchronous replication V7000 Unified V7000 Unified – File based snapshots – Quotas 22 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Agenda Introduction Strowize V3700 Storwize V7000 Storwize Flex V7000 Advanced features 23 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Flex System Enterprise Chassis Front View 2424 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group FLEX Storage Node Usage – Architecture Overview In Chassis Enterprise Storage Double high / double wide ITE Dual hot swappable controllers for HA Shared storage for multiple CPU ITEs High performance/ high function storage Midrange class performance FCoE & iSCSI block storage FC block storage as well NAS file storage (post GA) 24 HDDs/SSDs – 2.5” hot swap disk trays Via dual SAS paths to both controllers Add’l storage via Storage Disk Expansion Automated FW for hot spot data migration Migrate content between SSDs and HDDs Mgmt Fabrics Sys Mgmt (IMMv2) Data Fabrics Host Ports (Mezz 1) Host Ports (Mezz 2) Hosting Chassis Storage ITE Platform Data Fabrics Host Ports (Mezz 1) Host Ports (Mezz 2) Mgmt Fabrics Sys Mgmt (IMMv2) Storage Processing Storage Processing SAS Subsystem SAS Subsystem 24 Trays Ports for Storage Expansion Ports for Storage Expansion Functional View IBM Director / Standalone based mgmt Tight integration with chassis mgmt Tight integration for storage and fabric mgmt VM provisioning, copy svcs, mirroring, etc Front View 2525 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Flex System V7000 Node Canister The Node canister contains: – – – – – – – – 2626 One or two Host Interface Cards (HIC) First HIC must always 2P 10 Gb/s Ethernet Mezz ( for FCoE and/or iSCSI) Second HIC can be either: – Four 2/4/8 Gb/s Fibre Channel ports – Two 10 Gb/s Ethernet Ports (FCoE and/or iSCSI) Two internal 10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet for management (no iSCSI) – One for IMM: IMM to L2 SW to CMM 1 or CMM 2 – One for Storage: Storage to L2 SW to CMM 1 or CMM 2 One external 6 Gb/s SAS ports (4 lanes). Usage optional Two external USB Ports (not used for normal operation) One Battery Hardware is reported as “IT1” in the lsnode and lsservicestatus views. Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize FLEX V7000 Consolidated Storage Space-efficient copies Virtualized Storage Tiered Storage External Virtualization Easy Tier SAN Scale up storage with systems that can scale to store petabytes of structured data. 2727 Storwize Family Innovative GUI Solid-State Storage Thin provisioning Scale out storage to manage billions of files from a single, consolidated system. Automated Deployment Hard Disks Increase utilization of existing storage by up to 30%. Reduce TCO up to 66% by deploying automated, virtualized storage. Efficiently use solid state disk to Increase performance up to 200% on critical apps. Deploy in minutes versus weeks: 3x faster deployment Reduce costs by migrating less critical data to less expensive media. Data Migration included with every system for rapid integration © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Agenda Introduction Strowize V3700 Storwize V7000 Storwize Flex V7000 Advanced features 28 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Feature Comparison Feature SVC Remote Copy V7000 No Yes (planed as license Feature in future) Thin Provisioning Yes Flashcopy Yes Virtualisation Yes EasyTier Yes Compression Yes Limited to 64 (planed to be lifted in the future) For migration only (only Image Mode Disks) No (planed as license Feature in future) No SSDs Yes Expansions n/a Clustering up to 8 Nodes up to 9 per Control Enclosure up to 4 Control Enclosures (8 Nodes) 29 Storwize Family V3700 up to 4 1 Control Enclosure (2 Nodes, no NDVM) © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Advanced Functions Data Migration – Included Volume Storwize V7000 Thin Provisioning – Included MDisk Source MDisk Target Volume Mirroring – Included Easy Tier – Included Volume Storwize V7000 FlashCopy – Included Up to 256 Volume copy 0 Volume copy 1 FCP, iSCSI & FCoE – Included Non-disruptive Data Migration – Included SSDs HDDs SSDs HDDs Automatic Relocation Metro and/or Global Mirror – Optional Hot-spots Optimized performance and throughput Compression – Optional External Virtualization – Optional 30 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group Virtualisation Concepts & Limits Hosts Single Multipath driver (SDD, MPIO) Volumes • Up to 2,048/8,192 Volumes per I/O group/cluster • Max. Volume size of 256TiB • Image Mode = Native Mode • Managed Mode = Virtualized Mode • Up to 256/1024 Hosts per I/O group/cluster • Up to 512/2048 FC ports per I/O group/cluster • Up to 256/1024 iSCSI ports per I/O group/cluster iSCSI, FCP or FCoE Host Mapping LAN SAN Storwize V7000 SSD SAS NL-SAS Storage Pools Pool Vol1 1 Vol2 Pool Vol3 2 Pool Vol4 3 Pool 4 Pool Vol7 Vol6 5 Vol5 Internal Storage Internal Storage 1 to 8/16 drives (HDD) to form an Array 1 Array Managed Disk (MD) • Up to 128 MDisks per Storage Pool • Up to 128 storage pools per cluster External Storage Up to 4,096 MDisks Max. External MDisk Size of 2TiB Or greater(1) External Storage Multiple Storage Subsystems 1 LUN Managed Disk (MDisk) Round-robin port selection for back-end storage subsystems 31 Storwize Family (1) Check Storwize V7000 interoperability website to obtain the list of Disk Subsystems supported with greater than 2TB MDisks © 2012 IBM Corporation http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/storage/disk/storwize_v7000/interop.html IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize V7000 Advanced Architecture Up to 4-way Clustering* - Capacity and Performance Growth in One Model Scale Up (up to 240 drives) Expansion Enclosures Control Enclosure • Business growth – Up to 4X capacity and up to 4X throughput scalability • Fully upgradable without disruption from smallest to largest configurations: minimizes need to purchase hardware in advance of need • Greater efficiency – Enables more consolidation, including external virtualized storage Scale Out (up to 960 drives) + External virtualization for more capacity 32 1 x Up to: 2 x Up to: • 120 / 240 HDDs • 240 / 480 HDDs • 16 GB Cache • 32 GB Cache • 48 GB Cache • 64 GB Cache • 8x8 Gbps FC • 16x8 Gbps FC • 24x8 Gbps FC • 32x8 Gbps FC • 4x10 Gbps iSCSI or FCoE • 8x10 Gbps iSCSI or FCoE • 12x10 Gbps iSCSI or FCoE • 16x10 Gbps iSCSI or FCoE • 4x6 Gbps SAS • 8x6 Gbps SAS • 12x6 Gbps SAS • 16x6 Gbps SAS Storwize Family 3 x Up to: • 360 / 720 HDDs 4 x Up to: • 480 / 960 HDDs IBM and IBM Business Partner Internal Use Only NOT to be distributed to customers or other third parties * V7000U File modules do not currently support clustering © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize V7000 Real-time Compression Compression Without Compromise – It Works with Active Primary Data Innovative, easy-to-use compression fully integrated into Storwize V7000 – It uses same proven Random-Access Compression Engine (RACE) as IBM RtC Appliances High performance implementation can be used with active primary data – Supports workloads off-limits to other arrays – Significantly expands candidates data for compression – Greater compression benefits through use on more types of data It operates immediately and is easy to manage – No need to schedule periods to run post-process compression – Eliminates need to reserve space for uncompressed data waiting post-processing By using V7000 virtualization, it significantly enhances the value of existing storage assets (including nonIBM) Virtual Servers (VMware) Compression can help freeze storage growth or delay need for additional purchases. It helps reduce Office – Storage purchase costs – Rack space, Power and cooling – Software costs for additional functions CAD/CAM 34 Storwize Family Up to 80% DB2 and Oracle databases Linux virtual OSes Up to 70% Windows virtual OSes Up to 50% 2003 Up to 60% 2007 or later Up to 20% Up to 70% © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM Storwize V7000U Advanced Functionality Internal & External Virtualization Storwize V7000 Unified virtualizes internal storage – Enables rapid, flexible provisioning and simple configuration changes – Enables non disruptive movement of data among tiers of storage, including Easy Tier – Enables data placement optimization to improve performance Storwize V7000 Unified also virtualizes external FC storage* – Capacity from existing storage systems becomes part of Storwize V7000U system – Single user interface to manage all storage, regardless of vendor: Designed to significantly improve productivity – Virtualized storage inherits all Storwize V7000 Unified rich function including FlashCopy, Easy Tier, and thin provisioning – Move data transparently between external storage and the Storwize V7000 Unified storage system – Extends life and enhances value of existing storage assets * File access for externally attached storage does not support the CIFS protocol 35 Storwize Family IBM and IBM Business Partner Internal Use Only NOT to be distributed to customers or other third parties © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group If you are looking for help in planning or executing changes please contact your IBM representative! 36 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group 37 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group IBM TS7600 ProtecTIER® Family Support for VTL, OST, FSI CIFS & NFS Active-Active Cluster Up to 2500/3200 MB/sec Single Node 1 PB useable Up to 1600/2000 MB/sec 1 PB useable Single Node Up to 300 MB/sec 6TB, 12TB, 23TB, 35TB Useable 38 Storwize Family © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM Systems & Technology Group TS7620 Capacity/Performance TS 7620 Capacity Options 6TB 12TB 23 TB 35 TB Enables users to easily scale capacity requirements to effectively meet capacity increases. Same enterprise-proven ProtecTIER technology Combination of RAID 1 & 5 Technology Performance: SM2 Backup Restore VTL, OST, FSI 300 MB/s 300 MB/s Single-stream throughput expectations: VTL, OST, CIFS, NFS 39 Storwize Family 40 MB/s © 2012 IBM Corporation