Beginners Guide to Internet
Onno W. Purbo
Computer Network Research Group
Institute of Technology Bandung
onno@kalpataru.netura.net.id
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Outline

Objective
– Menerangkan secara praktis ttg. Internet

Outline
– Teknologi Komunikasi & Komputer
– Berbagai Aplikasi Internet
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Distribusi Registrasi
Domain Internet
51
9
4
7
29
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Commercial
Government
Education
Research
Defense
Over 60% of US traffic is
already commercial
If you don’t do it,
your competitor will.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
64Kbps
SISDIKSAT
1200bps
petra.ac.id
(surabaya)
64Kbps
InterNet
Indonesia Internet Topology
Jakarta-Bogor
Institutions
melsa.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
19.2Kbps
256Kbps
(512Kbps - 1996)
19.2Kbps
128Kbps
19.2Kbps
1996
128Kbps
2Mbps - 1996
iptek.net.id (ISP)
9600bps 64Kbps
AX.25 VHF
en.co.id
cbn.net.id (ISP)
256Kbps
512Kbps - 1996
128Kbps
rad.net.id (ISP)
idola.net.id (ISP)
sisfo.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
indo.net.id (ISP)
64Kbps
19.2K
InfoRis 64Kbps
(telkom.go.id Bandung)
lapan.go.id
Palapa Sat
1200bps
AX.25 VHF
19.2Kbps
SCPC
19.2Kbps
2Mbps - 1996?
4 Cities VSAT
Network 64Kbps
22 Cities VSAT
Network
(64Kbps)
2Mbps - 1996?
2Mbps - 1996?
itb.ac.id
2Mbps - 1996?
~2400 users (1995)
~8000 users (1996)
usu.ac.id
(medan)
wasantara.net.id (ISP)
B-ISDN
2Mbps
(sisfo.net.id)
64Kbps - 1996
Frame Relay 2Mbps
17 Big Cities
1200bps SSB
7 Cities in Indonesia
1200bps VHF
Regional-Net
9600bps VHF
City-MAN
2Mbps CDMA
City-MAN
2Mbps
Ku-Band via JCSat-3
Satellite dish
Computer Network Research Group ITB
2Mbps AI3 - 1996
64Kbps
SISDIKSAT
1200bps
petra.ac.id
(surabaya)
64Kbps
InterNet
Indonesia Internet Topology
Jakarta-Bogor
Institutions
melsa.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
19.2Kbps
cbn.net.id (ISP)
256Kbps
(512Kbps - 1996)
19.2Kbps
128Kbps
128Kbps
2Mbps - 1996
128Kbps
Hubungan Ke Internet
10 Mbps
19.2Kbps
1996
iptek.net.id (ISP)
9600bps 64Kbps
AX.25 VHF
en.co.id
sisfo.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
256Kbps
512Kbps - 1996
rad.net.id (ISP)
idola.net.id (ISP)
indo.net.id (ISP)
64Kbps
19.2K
InfoRis 64Kbps
(telkom.go.id Bandung)
lapan.go.id
Palapa Sat
1200bps
AX.25 VHF
19.2Kbps
SCPC
19.2Kbps
2Mbps - 1996?
4 Cities VSAT
Network 64Kbps
22 Cities VSAT
Network
(64Kbps)
2Mbps - 1996?
2Mbps - 1996?
itb.ac.id
2Mbps - 1996?
~2400 users (1995)
~8000 users (1996)
usu.ac.id
(medan)
wasantara.net.id (ISP)
B-ISDN
2Mbps
(sisfo.net.id)
64Kbps - 1996
Frame Relay 2Mbps
17 Big Cities
1200bps SSB
7 Cities in Indonesia
1200bps VHF
Regional-Net
9600bps VHF
City-MAN
2Mbps CDMA
City-MAN
2Mbps
Ku-Band via JCSat-3
Satellite dish
Computer Network Research Group ITB
2Mbps AI3 - 1996
64Kbps
SISDIKSAT
1200bps
petra.ac.id
(surabaya)
64Kbps
InterNet
Indonesia Internet Topology
Jakarta-Bogor
Institutions
melsa.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
19.2Kbps
256Kbps
(512Kbps - 1996)
19.2Kbps
128Kbps
19.2Kbps
1996
128Kbps
2Mbps - 1996
iptek.net.id (ISP)
9600bps 64Kbps
AX.25 VHF
en.co.id
cbn.net.id (ISP)
256Kbps
512Kbps - 1996
128Kbps
rad.net.id (ISP)
idola.net.id (ISP)
sisfo.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
Banyak Jaringan Regional
64Kbps
Yang Tumpang Tindih
indo.net.id (ISP)
19.2K
InfoRis 64Kbps
(telkom.go.id Bandung)
lapan.go.id
Palapa Sat
1200bps
AX.25 VHF
19.2Kbps
SCPC
19.2Kbps
2Mbps - 1996?
4 Cities VSAT
Network 64Kbps
22 Cities VSAT
Network
(64Kbps)
2Mbps - 1996?
2Mbps - 1996?
itb.ac.id
2Mbps - 1996?
~2400 users (1995)
~8000 users (1996)
usu.ac.id
(medan)
wasantara.net.id (ISP)
B-ISDN
2Mbps
(sisfo.net.id)
64Kbps - 1996
Frame Relay 2Mbps
17 Big Cities
1200bps SSB
7 Cities in Indonesia
1200bps VHF
Regional-Net
9600bps VHF
City-MAN
2Mbps CDMA
City-MAN
2Mbps
Ku-Band via JCSat-3
Satellite dish
Computer Network Research Group ITB
2Mbps AI3 - 1996
64Kbps
SISDIKSAT
1200bps
petra.ac.id
(surabaya)
64Kbps
InterNet
Indonesia Internet Topology
Jakarta-Bogor
Institutions
melsa.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
19.2Kbps
128Kbps
19.2K
128Kbps
2Mbps - 1996
iptek.net.id (ISP)
9600bps 64Kbps
AX.25 VHF
en.co.id
256Kbps
(512Kbps - 1996)
19.2Kbps
19.2Kbps
1996
cbn.net.id (ISP)
256Kbps
512Kbps - 1996
128Kbps
rad.net.id (ISP)
idola.net.id (ISP)
sisfo.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
indo.net.id (ISP)
Network Packet Radio Merupakan 64Kbps
Jaringan Pertama Internet Indonesia
Terutama masuk ke LAPAN & ITB
InfoRis 64Kbps
(telkom.go.id Bandung)
lapan.go.id
Palapa Sat
1200bps
AX.25 VHF
19.2Kbps
SCPC
19.2Kbps
2Mbps - 1996?
B-ISDN
2Mbps
(sisfo.net.id)
4 Cities VSAT
Network 64Kbps
22 Cities VSAT
Network
(64Kbps)
2Mbps - 1996?
2Mbps - 1996?
itb.ac.id
2Mbps - 1996?
~2400 users (1995)
~8000 users (1996)
usu.ac.id
(medan)
64Kbps - 1996
Frame Relay 2Mbps
17 Big Cities
1200bps SSB
7 Cities in Indonesia
1200bps VHF
Regional-Net
wasantara.net.id (ISP)
9600bps VHF
City-MAN
2Mbps CDMA
City-MAN
2Mbps
Ku-Band via JCSat-3
Satellite dish
Computer Network Research Group ITB
2Mbps AI3 - 1996
64Kbps
SISDIKSAT
1200bps
petra.ac.id
(surabaya)
64Kbps
InterNet
Indonesia Internet Topology
Jakarta-Bogor
Institutions
melsa.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
19.2Kbps
256Kbps
(512Kbps - 1996)
19.2Kbps
128Kbps
19.2Kbps
1996
128Kbps
2Mbps - 1996
iptek.net.id (ISP)
9600bps 64Kbps
AX.25 VHF
en.co.id
cbn.net.id (ISP)
256Kbps
512Kbps - 1996
128Kbps
rad.net.id (ISP)
idola.net.id (ISP)
sisfo.net.id (ISP)
in Bandung
indo.net.id (ISP)
64Kbps
19.2K
ITB Menjalankan
Backbone Asia Pasifik
Yang Pertama
2Mbps
itb.ac.id
InfoRis 64Kbps
(telkom.go.id Bandung)
lapan.go.id
Palapa Sat
1200bps
AX.25 VHF
19.2Kbps
2Mbps - 1996?
4 Cities VSAT
Network 64Kbps
22 Cities VSAT
Network
(64Kbps)
2Mbps - 1996?
2Mbps - 1996?
19.2Kbps
SCPC
2Mbps - 1996?
~2400 users (1995)
~8000 users (1996)
usu.ac.id
(medan)
wasantara.net.id (ISP)
B-ISDN
2Mbps
(sisfo.net.id)
64Kbps - 1996
Frame Relay 2Mbps
17 Big Cities
1200bps SSB
7 Cities in Indonesia
1200bps VHF
Regional-Net
9600bps VHF
City-MAN
2Mbps CDMA
City-MAN
2Mbps
Ku-Band via JCSat-3
Satellite dish
Computer Network Research Group ITB
2Mbps AI3 - 1996
Indonesia Speed To Internet
bps (log plot)
1 E+ 0 7
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5
Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93
Computer Network Research Group ITB
94
95
96
Year
Naik Secara
Indonesia Speed To Internet
Exponensial!
bps (log plot)
1 E+ 0 7
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5
Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93
Computer Network Research Group ITB
94
95
96
Year
Indonesia Speed
To
Internet
Harus Membangun:
+ Komunitas / User
+ Backbone Nasional
Untuk terus exponensial!
bps (log plot)
1 E+ 0 7
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5
Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93
Computer Network Research Group ITB
94
95
96
Year
Akses ke Internet
IPTEK-NET kecepatan akses 256 Kbps.
 IndoInternet kecepatan akses 512Kbps.
 RADNet - kecepatan 1.5Mbps.
 Sistelindo - kecepatan 768Kbps.
 CBN-Net - kecepatan 2Mbps.
 D.Net - Kecepatan 2Mbps.
 ITB - kecepatan 1.5Mbps (27 September
1996).

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Akses ke Internet
IPTEK-NET kecepatan akses 64 Kbps.
 IndoInternet kecepatan akses 256Kbps.
ITB Adalah Provider Internet
 RADNet - kecepatan 512 Kbps.
Untuk Keperluan Pendidikan
 Sistelindo - kecepatan 768Kbps.
& Penelitian
 Lintas Arta (IDOLA) - kecepatan 512Kbps.
 Wasantara-Net - kecepatan 128Kbps.
 CBN-Net - kecepatan 256Kbps.
 ITB - kecepatan 1.5Mbps (September
1996).

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Akses ke Internet
IPTEK-NET kecepatan akses 64 Kbps.
 IndoInternet
kecepatan
akses
256Kbps.
Akses
Internet
Melalui
ITB
Gratis /512
Cuma-Cuma
 RADNet - kecepatan
Kbps.
s/d 2 Tahun
 Sistelindo - Selama
kecepatan1,5
768Kbps.
Mendatang
 Lintas Arta (IDOLA)
- kecepatan 512Kbps.
 Wasantara-Net - kecepatan 128Kbps.
 CBN-Net - kecepatan 256Kbps.
 ITB - kecepatan 1.5Mbps (September
1996).

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Teknologi Jaringan Internet
 TCP/IP Protocol
– Kunci pada IP ADDRESS

Teknologi perangkat keras & perangkat
lunak yang banyak dipasaran.
 sebagian

software public domain.
Tidak tergantung jenis saluran komunikasi.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Teknologi Komunikasi Jarak Jauh
Telepon & Leased Line (PT. Telkom).
 DOV (PT. Lintas Arta)
 SKDP (PT. Lintas Arta).
 VSAT (PT. Elektrindo Nusantara, PT. CSM,
PT. Lintas Arta & PT. CMI).
 Beberapa Alternatif yang murah:

– Packet Radio Network
– SISDIKSAT via Palapa.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Persyaratan PC
Sebaiknya dapat menggunakan Window
 Minimal 386 sebaiknya 486.
 Memory minimal 8Mbyte
 Ada pengecualian untuk PC Packet Radio dapat digunakan XT!

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Hardware
Melalui Packet Radio
 Melalui Wireless LAN
 Melalui Satelit
 Melalui Telepon
 Melalui Local Area Network

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Parameter Penentu
Harga
 Kecepatan Pengiriman Data
 Jarak Jangkau

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Packet Radio
XT!
Modem Radio
Antenna
Workstation
Total investasi diluar PC:
Modem Radio Rp. 150.000 s/d Rp. 800.000,Radio
Rp. 225.000 s/d Rp. 3.000.000,Kec. Max.
9600bps (bisa naik ke 256Kbps)
Jarak Max.
100km
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Wireless LAN
Wireless LAN Card
Inside 2Mbps
Workstation
Radio Tow er
Total investasi diluar komputer (PC)
Wireless LAN
US$4000 / buah
Kecepatan Max.
2Mbps (bisa naik ke 10Mbps)
Jarak Max.
15 km
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Satellite Network
sebaiknya UNIX
Multiplexer
Workstation
Satellite dish
Investasi diluar komputer (PC):
Sewa peralatan & saluran satelit
VSAT SCPC US$5500 / bulan / 64Kbps
VSAT TDMA US$1500 / bulan / 64Kbps
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Telepon Network
Konfigurasi yang umumnya digunakan pengguna
Internet Service Provider (ISP) di Indonesia
Modem
Workstation
Investasi diluar komputer (PC):
Modem Telepon
Rp. 250.000 s/d Rp. 3.000.000,Kec. Max.
28.8Kbps
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi Local Area
Network
Local Area
Network
Workstation
Investasi diluar komputer (PC):
Ethernet card Rp. 90.000 s/d Rp. 500.000
Kabel dan Hub Ethernet
Kec. Max.
10-100Mbps.
Jarak Max.
500 meter
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Cara Paling Ekonomis?
Internet baru akan menguntungkan jika
berlangganan secara kolektif.
 Satu kampus dapat dihubungkan ke Internet
dengan satu buah leased-line / saluran
komunikasi.

 Biaya
berlangganan bagi 6-10 orang
/ bulan bisa membiayai langganan
satu kampus selama satu bulan!
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Cara Paling Ekonomis?
Seringkali Kita
Tidak
Menyadari
 Internet baru akan
menguntungkan
jikaHal ini
berlangganan secara kolektif.
 Satu kampus dapat dihubungkan ke Internet
dengan satu buah leased-line / saluran
komunikasi.
 Biaya
berlangganan bagi 6-10 orang
/ bulan bisa membiayai langganan
satu kampus selama satu bulan!
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Frequently Asked Questions?
Bagaimana cara menyambungkan sebuah
Corporate Wide Area Network?
 Peralatan apa saja yang dibutuhkan?
 Bagaimana konfigurasi peralatan tersebut?

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
LAN Di Dalam Universitas
Tidak Perlu di Ubah
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Hanya Perlu Penambahan
Software
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Jurusan
Firewall / Proxy
486/586
LAN
Fakultas
Ethernet
LAN
Perpustakan
Untuk:
Security &
Penghematan
Address
Stasiun IP
Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
Bisa Memilih
Antara 3 Alternatif
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
VSAT TDMA
US$ 1500 / month
64Kbps
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Jurusan
WaveLAN
2Mbps - 15 km
LAN
Fakultas
Ethernet
LAN
Perpustakan
US$4000 / node
Stasiun Bumi
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Corporate / Campus Internet
LAN
Lab.
LAN
Fakultas
LAN
Perpustakan
Ethernet
LAN
Jurusan
Sewa Leased Line
Telkom /
Stasiun Bumi
Lintasarta
Ethernet
/
Firewall / Proxy
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WaveLAN
Telepon
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail
 mailing list
 News server
 WWW
 FTP server
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
http://www.itb.ac.id.
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
-
Ada Lebih Dari 30.000
Beberapa
Servis
Internet
Kelompok
Diskusi
di Internet
 e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
 mailing list
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
 News server
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
 WWW
http://www.itb.ac.id.
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Beberapa
Servis
Internet
Ada Ratusan
Virtual
Library
di Internet
e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
 mailing list
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
 News server
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
 WWW
http://www.itb.ac.id.
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
Ada Ribuan FTP Server
 mailing list
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
Membawa Banyak File
 News server
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
 WWW
http://www.itb.ac.id.
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Ratusan Reflector Telah Dipasang
BeberapadiServis
Internet
Internet (termasuk
di ITB)
e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
Video Conference Melalui
 mailing list Internet - Rp.sysop-l@itb.ac.id
7000 / jam - 64Kbps!
PC + US$150)
 News server (Investasi Multimedia
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
 WWW
http://www.itb.ac.id.
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
Puluhan FAX
Server di Internet
 mailing list
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
 News server
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
Dapat di akses
melalui E-mail
& mengirimkanhttp://www.itb.ac.id.
FAX ke seluruh dunia.
 WWW
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
Menelepon Ke Seluruh Dunia
 mailing list
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
Via Interet -Tanpa SLI
 News server
news.ee.itb.ac.id.
 WWW
http://www.itb.ac.id.
Kebutuhan
MultiMedia
PC + Mic
 FTP server
ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
 Videoconference
 Internet FAX Server Internet Phone

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet in Windows
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Winsock
Internet
in
Windows
Untuk Mendial ke ISP
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Eudora
Internet in Windows
E-mail client
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet in Windows
Pegasus Mail
E-mail client
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet in Windows
Netscape
Web Browser
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet in Windows
FTP
File Transfer Facility
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Dial ke ISP
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Gunakan
Dialer
Dial ke ISP
Untuk dial & Disconnect
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Gunakan “File”
Dialsetup
ke Winsock
ISP
Untuk mengatur
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Setup Winsock
Computer Network Research Group ITB
IP Address
ContohPCSetup
Winsock
yang kita
gunakan
Computer Network Research Group ITB
ContohIPSetup
AddressWinsock
Name Server dari ISP
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Setup Winsock
No. Port Komunikasi
di PC yang kita gunakan
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Setup Winsock
Kecepatan Port Komunikasi
di PC yang kita gunakan
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Electronic Mail
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh E-mail
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Received: from mail-in.un.org(157.150.191.1) by internet.un.org via smap (V1.3) id
sma018449; Sun Feb 26 21:16:38 1995
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 95 09:19:09 EST
Message-Id: <9501267938.AA793862312@mail-in.un.org>
To: yc1dav@system.paume.itb.ac.id
Subject: Let's meet in Bangkok
Dear Onno,
Thanks a lot for your response to my inquiry on Indonesian IT development in the public
sector. Thanks also for the status report,
which I read with great interest.
Looking forward to meeting you. Ilpo.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
ContohHeader
E-mailE-mail
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Date: Mon, 27 Feb 95 09:19:09 EST
Message-Id: <9501267938.AA793862312@mail-in.un.org>
To: yc1dav@system.paume.itb.ac.id
Subject: Let's meet in Bangkok
Dear Onno,
Thanks a lot for your response to my inquiry on Indonesian IT development in the public
sector. Thanks also for the status report,
which I read with great interest.
Looking forward to meeting you. Ilpo.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Informasi Seperti:
- Dari Siapa?
- Subject?
Contoh
E-mail
- Tanggal
& Jam
Pengiriman?
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- Melalui Mesin Mana?
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Date: Mon, 27 Feb 95 09:19:09 EST
Message-Id: <9501267938.AA793862312@mail-in.un.org>
To: yc1dav@system.paume.itb.ac.id
Subject: Let's meet in Bangkok
Dear Onno,
Thanks a lot for your response to my inquiry on Indonesian IT development in the public
sector. Thanks also for the status report,
which I read with great interest.
Looking forward to meeting you. Ilpo.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh E-mail
Received: from MAILQUEUE by SYSTEM (Mercury 1.12); Mon, 27 Feb 95 10:31:58 +0700
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Received: from mail-in.un.org(157.150.191.1) by internet.un.org via smap (V1.3) id
sma018449; Sun Feb 26 21:16:38 1995
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 95 09:19:09 EST
Message-Id: <9501267938.AA793862312@mail-in.un.org>
To: yc1dav@system.paume.itb.ac.id
Subject: Let's meet in Bangkok
Isi Berita Ada
Di Bawah Header
Dear Onno,
Thanks a lot for your response to my inquiry on Indonesian IT development in the public
sector. Thanks also for the status report,
which I read with great interest.
Looking forward to meeting you. Ilpo.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh E-mail
Text1.12);Yang
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Mon, 27 FebDikirim
95 10:31:58 +0700
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Berupa ASCII
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sma018449; Sun Feb 26 21:16:38 1995
atau
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 95 09:19:09 EST
Message-Id: <9501267938.AA793862312@mail-in.un.org>
Attachment
File
To: yc1dav@system.paume.itb.ac.id
Subject: Let's meet in Bangkok
Dear Onno,
Thanks a lot for your response to my inquiry on Indonesian IT development in the public
sector. Thanks also for the status report,
which I read with great interest.
Looking forward to meeting you. Ilpo.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
E-mail address
yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id
yc1dav
@
cnrg.itb.ac.id
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Nama User
“at” (bahasa Inggris)
Nama Mesin
E-mail address
yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id
kode negara, contoh:
.id = Indonesia
.uk = Inggris
.us = Amerika Serikat
.jp = Jepang
.au = Australia
.sg = Singapura
Computer Network Research Group ITB
E-mail address
yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id
Kode Jenis Institusi, contoh:
.ac. = Academic
.co. = Komersial
.go. = Pemerintah
.or. = Organisasi lainnya, seperti LSM
.net. = Internet Service Provider
Computer Network Research Group ITB
E-mail address
yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id
Nama Institusi, contoh:
.itb. Institut Teknologi Bandung
.ui. Universitas Indonesia
.bppt. BPPT
.ptme PT. Metrodata Elektronik
.republika. Koran Republika
Computer Network Research Group ITB
E-mail address
yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id
Nama Mesin atau Sub-Institusi
CNRG
Computer Network Research
Group
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konsekuensi Budaya E-mail
Effisiensi Komunikasi.
 Komunikasi Tertulis (bukan lisan).
 Perkuat kebijaksanaan (kekuatan arus
bawah)
 Debirokratisasi.
 Keterbukaan.
 Tidak ada batas institusi.
 Penguasaan Pasar.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
News Browser
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Nama News Group
comp.society.future
Berbeda dengan E-mail, “root” berada di
sebelah kanan - dalam contoh diatas yang
menjadi “root” adalah kelompok “comp”
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh “Root” Newsgroup
comp
 sci
 rec
 biz
 soc
 id

berbagai diskusi ttg. Computer
berbagai diskusi ttg. Science
berbagai diskusi ttg. Recreation
berbagai diskusi ttg. Bisnis
berbagai diskusi ttg. Social aspect
berbagai diskusi di Indonesia.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh
Tampilan
News
Newsgroups: soc.college,soc.college.grad
Subject: FAQ: Financial Aid [Monthly posting]
From: mkant+@cs.cmu.edu (Mark Kantrowitz)
Date: 13 Jul 1995 07:04:31 GMT
Organization: CS, Carnegie Mellon University
Financial Aid FAQ Written by Mark Kantrowitz
This FAQ may be obtained by anonymous ftp from
ftp.cs.cmu.edu [128.2.206.173]
in the directory
/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/public/finaid/finaid.faq
using username "anonymous" and password "name@host" (substitute your email address).
The FAQ postings are also archived in the periodic posting archive on
rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet/news.answers/college/[18.181.0.24]
Please mail comments, corrections, additions, suggestions, criticisms and other information to
mkant@cs.cmu.edu.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Header News
Contoh
Tampilan
News
Pengirim,
Subject,
Tanggal
dll.
Newsgroups: soc.college,soc.college.grad
Subject: FAQ: Financial Aid [Monthly posting]
From: mkant+@cs.cmu.edu (Mark Kantrowitz)
Date: 13 Jul 1995 07:04:31 GMT
Organization: CS, Carnegie Mellon University
Financial Aid FAQ Written by Mark Kantrowitz
This FAQ may be obtained by anonymous ftp from
ftp.cs.cmu.edu [128.2.206.173]
in the directory
/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/public/finaid/finaid.faq
using username "anonymous" and password "name@host" (substitute your email address).
The FAQ postings are also archived in the periodic posting archive on
rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet/news.answers/college/[18.181.0.24]
Please mail comments, corrections, additions, suggestions, criticisms and other information to
mkant@cs.cmu.edu.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Isi News
ASCII
Contoh
Tampilan
News
Newsgroups: soc.college,soc.college.grad
Subject: FAQ: Financial Aid [Monthly posting]
atau
From: mkant+@cs.cmu.edu (Mark Kantrowitz)
Date: 13 Jul 1995 07:04:31 GMT
File Attachment
Organization: CS, Carnegie Mellon University
Financial Aid FAQ Written by Mark Kantrowitz
This FAQ may be obtained by anonymous ftp from
ftp.cs.cmu.edu [128.2.206.173]
in the directory
/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/public/finaid/finaid.faq
using username "anonymous" and password "name@host" (substitute your email address).
The FAQ postings are also archived in the periodic posting archive on
rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet/news.answers/college/[18.181.0.24]
Please mail comments, corrections, additions, suggestions, criticisms and other information to
mkant@cs.cmu.edu.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
File Transfer Protocol
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Video Tele-conference
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi TeleConference
Local Area
Network
Video
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Multimedia
PC
Konfigurasi
TeleConference
Local Area
Network
Video
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi TeleConference
Kamera QuickCam
Local Area
US$100-150
Network
Video
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Konfigurasi
Akses Internet 64Kbps
TeleConference
Menjadikan Total Biaya
Rp. 7000 / jam
Local Area
Network
Video
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet FAX
InterNet
Fax
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Fax
Internet FAX
E-mail dikirim ke
InterNet
FAX
Server Internet
Fax
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Fax
InternetE-mail
FAXdi terima FAX
Server & Di konversikan
ke FAX
InterNet
Fax
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Fax
Internet FAX
FAX Server Mengirimkan
Berita Ke FAX
InterNet
Fax
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Fax
Internet FAX
InterNet
Berita Diterima
di FAX PenerimaFax
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Fax
Internet Phone
Telephone
InterNet
PC Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet Phone Server
Internet Phone
PC Multimedia
+ Soundblaster
Telephone
InterNet
PC Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet Phone Server
Internet Phone
Telephone
Mic & Speaker
InterNet
PC Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet Phone Server
Internet Phone
Client di ISP
Mendial Melalui Internet
Telephone
InterNet
PC Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet Phone Server
Hubungan Telepon
dilakukan ke Telepon
Internet
LokalPhone
di Luar Negeri
Telephone
InterNet
PC Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Internet Phone Server
WWW Browser
Computer Network Research Group ITB
WWW
Browser
Anda
dapat meng“click”
pada kata-kata yang berwarna
biru untuk memperoleh informasi
selanjutnya
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Lokasi Informasi
WWW
Browser
URL = Universal
Resource Locater
Computer Network Research Group ITB
URL Universal Resource
Locater
http://www.itb.ac.id/cnrg/collaboration.html
Computer Network Research Group ITB
URL Universal Resource
Locater
http://www.itb.ac.id/cnrg/collaboration.html
Protokol yang digunakan untuk berbicara
http
Hyper Text Transport Protocol (Web)
ftp
File Transfer Protocol
news
Network News Transport Protocol
Computer Network Research Group ITB
URL Universal Resource
Locater
http://www.itb.ac.id/cnrg/collaboration.html
nama mesin
....... ingat penjelasan E-mail address?
Computer Network Research Group ITB
URL Universal Resource
Locater
http://www.itb.ac.id/cnrg/collaboration.html
file dimana informasi diletakan
untuk masuk ke “root” atau “index”
perpanjangan ini tidak perlu dilakukan
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Navigasi Informasi
Melakukan Searching Informasi.
 Mengetahui Keyword Informasi yang
dibutuhkan.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Search Engine Internet
http://www.opentext.com/
 http://www.yahoo.com/
 http://www.altavista.digital.com/
 http://www.lycos.com/
 http://www.webcrawler.com/
 http://inktomi.cs.berkeley.edu/
 http://www.dejanews.com/

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Search Lycos
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Search Lycos
Tempat Memasukan Keyword
Keyword Dapat Lebih Dari Satu
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Contoh Search Lycos
Option Untuk Operasi
Searching
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Visi, Misi & Aktifitas
Institut Teknologi Bandung
di Internet
Indonesia & Asia Pasific
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Visi
Melihat 5 Juta Bangsa Indonesia
di Internet dalam 5-10 Tahun
Mendatang
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asia Internet Interconnection
Initiatives (AI3)
Jaringan Tulang Punggung Pertama di Asia
Pacific untuk Pendidikan & Penelitian pada
2Mbps.
 ITB adalah gateway Internet di Indonesia
untuk Pendidikan & Penelitian.
 Ku-Band Ground Station di instalasi di ITB
untuk berhubungan dg. JCSAT-3 (128E).
 Tambahan 2Mbps di C-Band telah di
rencanakan.
Computer Network Research Group ITB

Asia Internet Interconnection
Initiatives (AI3)
Multicast Backbone (MBONE)
 IP Version 6 (the Next Generation)
 Real Time Backbone.
 Dynamic Configuration & Routing.
 Many Multimedia Traffic.

– Video On Demand.
– Multimedia on Demand.
– Video Teleconferences.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asia Internet Interconnection
Initiatives (AI3)
Major Application Will Be
 Multicast Backbone
(MBONE)- Initiated By
Virtual University
University , Tokyo, Japan
 IP Version United
6 (theNation
Next Generation)
Real Time Backbone.
Others also very much welcome.
 Dynamic Configuration & Routing.
 Many Multimedia Traffic.

– Video On Demand.
– Multimedia on Demand.
– Video Teleconferences.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asia Internet Interconnection
Initiatives (AI3)
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asia Internet Interconnection
Major
Hub in Nara,
Initiatives
(AI3)Japan
into WIDE Project
Computer Network Research Group ITB
AsiaInternet
Pacific Partners,
Asia
Interconnection
Indonesia, Thailand,
Hongkong, Malaysia,
Initiatives
(AI3)
Singapore, VietNam, Cambodia,
Korea & Japan
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asia Internet Interconnection
There
is effort to deploy
Initiatives
(AI3)
Advanced Asia Pacific Internet Backbone
Running at 155Mbps...
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Visi AI3/ITB
Akses Internet 2Mbps bagi
Pendidikan & Penelitian
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Pengembangan SDM

Sekitar 50-75 Universitas Negeri di
Indonesia.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
~ 1,5 Juta Potensial Pengguna
Pengembangan SDM

Sekitar 50-75 Universitas Negeri di
Indonesia.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Pengembangan SDM
Sekitar 50-75 Universitas Negeri di
Indonesia
 Lebih dari 1200 Lembaga Pendidikan
Swasta di Indonesia.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
~
8-9
Juta
Bangsa
Indonesia
Pengembangan SDM
Berada di Sektor Ini ...
Sekitar 50-75 Universitas Negeri di
Indonesia
 Lebih dari 1200 Lembaga Pendidikan
Swasta di Indonesia.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Pengembangan SDM
Sekitar 50-75 Universitas Negeri di
Indonesia
 Lebih dari 1200 Lembaga Pendidikan
Swasta di Indonesia.
 Potensial pengguna Internet di dunia
pendidikan Indonesia dapat mencapai 10
juta pengguna.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
25-30% Pengguna Internet
Pengembangan
SDM
Seluruh Dunia ada di Indonesia
Sekitar 50-75 Universitas
Negeri
di
Jika kita dapat mengkaitkan
Indonesia dunia pendidikan tinggi ke Internet
 Lebih dari 1200 Lembaga Pendidikan
Swasta di Indonesia.
 Potensial pengguna Internet di dunia
pendidikan Indonesia dapat mencapai 10
juta pengguna.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
5 Juta Bangsa Indonesia di
Internet?
Bukan Sesuatu Yang Mustahil
Bahkan, Memacu Perkembangan
Usaha di Teknologi Informasi
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Effek Internet Pendidikan

Dibutuhkan Lebih Dari 50,000 buah PC.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Asumsi 50 PC / Universitas.
SebuahInternet
Asumasi Yang
Konservatif Sekali
Effek
Pendidikan

Dibutuhkan Lebih Dari 50,000 buah PC.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Dana Yang Akan Berputar
dalamInternet
Orde Ratusan
Milyard Rupiah.
Effek
Pendidikan

Dibutuhkan Lebih Dari 50,000 buah PC.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Effek Internet Pendidikan
Dibutuhkan Lebih Dari 50,000 buah PC.
 Pembangunan 100-200 VSAT Station untuk
Seluruh Indonesia.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Effek Internet Pendidikan
Dibutuhkan Lebih Dari 50,000 buah PC.
 Pembangunan 100-200 VSAT Station untuk
Seluruh Indonesia.
 Bayangkan 5-10 tahun lagi effek yang
dihasilkan dari proses mencerdaskan
bangsa.

Computer Network Research Group ITB
Anda Kesulitan?
Tanya ke Provider ....
 Ada beberapa mailing list Indonesia yang
sifatnya teknis

pau-mikro@ee.umanitoba.ca
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Let’s Surf the Internet
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Computer Network Research Group ITB