Discovery Explorers Powerpoint 2

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Explorers of the Old World
By the 5/6 Discovery team
Exploration of
Sir Humphrey Gilbert
By:Addie Shedletsky
Life Goals
-Sir Humphrey Gilbert was from England.
-His life goal was to sail over to
Newfoundland and make it an English
settlement.
-Gilbert also had many other goals to
accomplish but the most important thing
was that he achieved his main goal for
life.
Hardships
Sir Humphrey Gilbert went
through a lot of hardships
on his trip to
Newfoundland.One of
them was a sickness
called scurvy which
caused that particular ship
to turn back. Another
hardship was when one of
the ships turned back
because of leaks.Gilbert
went through many other
hardships but these were
the main two.
Gilbert’s Route




The route that Gilbert took
started out in England
When he left England he
accomplished his goal by
sailing to and conquering
Newfoundland.
After that he sailed over to
Nova Scotia to explore
around the land.
Then Gilbert sailed to the
Azure Islands but never
returned to England because
of his ship sinking.
How Did Gilbert Die?
 Sir
Humphrey Gilbert died in a very
sad and scary way.
 On Gilbert’s trip back home his ship
sunk near the Azure Islands and
Gilbert drowned.
James Cook
By:Rebecca Evans
Early James Cook



James Cook was born
in Marton ,England.
In 1755 James cook
sighned up for the
royal navy as a sailor.
1762 James Cook
married
Elizabeth Batts.
The voyages of James Cook




In1768 James Cook
became captain of the
Endeavor.
In 1768 James Cook was
assigned a secret mission
to find the transit of
venues.
In 1772 James Cook went
to find the 7th continent
In 1770 James cooks crew
spotted a uncharted land
James Cook’s later years
As James Cook went on
his third voyages to
Hawaii.
James Cook died a the
age 25.
James Cook died in
1780.
Samuel de Champlain
Power point by,
Selina Scharr
Personal info on Samuel De
Champlain



He was born in
Brouage, France at
about 1567
His goal was to
navigate a ship.
He loved the high seas
and wanted to sail them
Adventures of Samuel De
Champlain



Him and his friend
discovered Quebec on
July 3,1609.
He refuses to surrender
Quebec to the British
forces.
He fights on the side of
Catholics during
France’s war of religion.
More adventures of Samuel
de Champlain



Champlain sails to
Canada to trade with
the native people.
He visits what is now
Maine, Boston, and
Cape Cod.
Champlain and the
French fight against the
Iroquois.
John Franklin
[1714-1845]
BY CJ Busby
Franklin’s land
Franklin sailed through the north west
passage and found a new land.
 He retuned back to Spain to tell them but no
one believed him.
 He took a hundred and 28 men with him to
prove them wrong.
 But he could not find it again.

Franklin’s Goals
One of his goals was to get through the
North West Passage.
 Another was to find a new land.
 To find gold in other lands.
 To find Indians.
 And to built a new ship.

Franklins Birth/Death



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Franklin was born in 1786.
He head lots of adventures to
other lands before he died
He died in 1847 a ship wreck .
he wrote one last note to his
family and his crew before he
died .
It said how and when he had
died
Francis Drake
By Claire Allen
The beginning



Francis drake was born in Tavistock, Devon, sometime
between 1541 and 1543.
His main goal was to do the second circumnavigation of the
globe
He was an apprentice on a trading ship which was given to
him when the master died. After selling this ship, he
returned to Devon and sailed with his relative John
Hawkins. Hawkins and Drake made the first English slaving
voyages, bringing African slaves to work in the 'New World'.
Francis’s travel

The voyage took three years, from
1577 to 1580..

After reaching America, Drake was
worried that his ships might get
separated from each other, so he
gave orders for two of them to be
destroyed. Then the Marigold was
lost, with all her crew,
By October 1578, as the company
started up the western coast of
South America, there were just 58
people left, all on the Pelican, so
Drake renamed his ship the Golden
Hind.

The end

He died at sea on his final voyage
on the coast of Panama, in Nombre
de Dios Bay. He had been suffering
from dysentery for a while and on
January 1596, he died. His body
was placed inside a lead casket and
he was slipped overboard. Two
other ships, his most recent prizes,
were sunk near his body. He was
about 54 years old when he died.
The Samuel de Champlain
Museum!
Owner: Kate Colagreco
Who is He?

Samuel de Champlain
was born in Brouage,
France in 1567.

He died in Quebec on
December 25, 1635.
The Important Voyage

On his first voyage he
met the Native
Americans. He ended
up in Quebec. They
were the Iroquois. At
first they were friendly
people, they would
trade many things with
them. Like fur for
metal ware like
knives.

After a while the
Hurons and the
Iroquois got into a
war. Samuel de
Champlain helped
fight the war.
Samuel de Champlain

So now that you know some facts about de
Champlain come to: The Samuel de
Champlain Museum to learn even more!
($15 per Person)
 (Located on route 841)

John Cabot
(1450-1498)
By,
Danielle Diehle
Findings & Discoveries



One thing that he found was a new
land in what came to be Canada.
The land was called Labrador or
Newfoundland.
He also found a part of Canada. He
found it while trying to find the
Northwestern Passage across Asia.
The last thing that he found was
what people think was a little bit of
America according to the maps.But
because he was never heard from
their not sure.
Accomplishments



One accomplishment that he made
was becoming the first explorer to
sail to Canada and to discover the
mainland of North America.
Another accomplishment he made
was he got an award for discovering
the “land of spices” which was very
good to the people.
The last accomplishment he got was
to discover two different lands and
had many statues all over the land
made after him.
John Cabot’s Voyages
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

One of John Cabot’s voyages was to
find a way to the Northwest
passage to the Indies.But he
actually had been exploring the
coastline & islands of Canada,
although he thought that he
reached Northern Asia.
Another voyage he went on was on
the boat “Matthew” hoping to sail to
Canada which he did.He landed in
Labrador along with his sons.He
claimed the land for England.
In 1498 he hoped to have a second
big voyage but to America.Once in
this voyage he was never heard
from again.
John Cabot
(1450-1498)
By,
Danielle Diehle
Findings & Discoveries



One thing that he found was a new
land in what came to be Canada.
The land was called Labrador or
Newfoundland.
He also found a part of Canada. He
found it while trying to find the
Northwestern Passage across Asia.
The last thing that he found was
what people think was a little bit of
America according to the maps.But
because he was never heard from
their not sure.
Accomplishments



One accomplishment that he made
was becoming the first explorer to
sail to Canada and to discover the
mainland of North America.
Another accomplishment he made
was he got an award for discovering
the “land of spices” which was very
good to the people.
The last accomplishment he got was
to discover two different lands and
had many statues all over the land
made after him.
John Cabot’s Voyages



One of John Cabot’s voyages was to
find a way to the Northwest
passage to the Indies.But he
actually had been exploring the
coastline & islands of Canada,
although he thought that he
reached Northern Asia.
Another voyage he went on was on
the boat “Matthew” hoping to sail to
Canada which he did.He landed in
Labrador along with his sons.He
claimed the land for England.
In 1498 he hoped to have a second
big voyage but to America.Once in
this voyage he was never heard
from again.
1
2
Leif Eriksson
By: Kelsey Philipp
3
HOME
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Eriksson’s Death and Birth
Leif Eriksson was
born in the year 970.
Leif Eriksson died in
year 1020.
Leif was the second of
Eric the Red’s three
sons.
HOME

Leif Eriksson’s Goals
After hearing about
Bjarni Herjulfsson
who spotted the coast
of America in 985 or
986 but did not go
ashore. Eriksson
sailed for North
America in the year
1000 with a crew of
35 people.
HOME

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Accomplishments
When Leif was sailing in search
of Vinland… he found Vinland
as well as two other new lands.
He found Helluland which we
now believe is Baffin Island.
He also found Markland which
we now believe to be Labrador
Island.
After finding Helluland and
Markland. Eriksson found
Vinland or present day
Newfoundland.
The Vikings of Scandinavia
By:Bobby Benditt
The Vikings Goals


The vikings were a
group of people and
Leif Eriksson son of
Erik the Red was there
leader.
His goals were to find
land and to be
remembered for
finding land.
The Vikings Goals



Leif Eriksson was a
great explorer.
Leif Eriksson’s other
goal was to sail many
seas and to be a great
viking.
I think that Leif
Eriksson was right he
is remembered.


Leif Eriksson son of
Erik the red who is is
father was a great
person.
Leif Eriksson’s father
had also been an
explorer.
Conquered places


The vikings conquered
many places.
Some places that they
conquered were the
British Isles, colonized
ice land and greenland
from that moment they
became the explorers
of North America.
Jacques Cartier By Logan Cooley
The biography of Jacques Cartier



Jacques Cartier and His First
Voyage
He was born in 1491 at Saint Malo Brittany.
In 1534 he set sail with two ships and 200 men to find a
new route to the Pacific.
He returned home to France and told them that he had
found a new route to the pacific.
His second voyage



When he went on his
second voyage he had a
different goal.
This time his goal was to
find some new land.
He returned home again
except this time he found
a new land and it was
actually Canada and he
claimed it for France.
His Death
Jacques Cartier died in 1557 in France.
 He died because he was sick for 7 years and
he finally died.

Martin Frobisher By: Michael Rooney




Martin Frobisher was born on 1535 in Yorkshire, England.
Frobisher discovered what is today Frobisher Bay, near
Baffin Island, Canada
Frobisher was arrested several times in the 1560s on piracy
charges but managed to avoid trial
Frobisher was good friends with Sir Francis Drake, another
explorer. They teamed up for many journeys together.
Frobisher’s route

Martin Frobishers was
to find a northwest
passage from England
to Asia through
Canada. He actually
landed on a bay near
Baffin Island. That
Bay today is called
Frobisher Bay.
Frobisher’s Death

Frobisher died in
1492 when he
invaded the Spanish
Armada. He was
wounded in the
battle and later died
in Plymouth,
England. He died
when he was 59.
By Nick Taylor
Life And Goals



La Salle was born in
Rouen, France in
1643.
He hade a goal to live
a life of adventures.
He also wanted to
explore the Ohio
River.
Hardships



He was heading toward
the Gulf Of Mexico and
ended up in Texas.
When his ships landed two
of his five ships crashed.
Some of his crew gave up
and returned to France.
His Last Years


Later on in his life he
found the Gulf of
Mexico and Europeans
settled there.
On his voyage he was
ambushed and killed
by the remaining men
in his crew.
John Cabot
By Patrick Lolli
Were he came from and his goals.
John Cabot was born in 1450 in
Genoa, Italy.
 His goals were to reach Asia
going west.
 Another one of his goals was to
get the riches of Asia.

The routes that Cabot took.


Cabot took the west
route to the Indies
because he wanted to
get there before
anyone else.
Only that his dreams
were crushed by the
news that Columbus
reached there before.
Where Cabot Ended Up.
He ended up in Newfoundland in Canada
 But he mistakes Newfoundland for Asia and
immediately starts digging for gold.

The Supposed Death of Cabot
Cabot supposedly died in 1499 being lost at
sea along with 4 of his 5 expedition ships.
 One of his ships which had to stop for
maintenance half-way through the
expedition was the one that returned along
with18 sailors out of 158 sailors on the
expedition.
 No one knows if ever did survive…

Sir Humphrey Gilbert
By Sierra Massey
Picture of Gilbert
Gilbert’s Goals
One of his goals was to try to stop the Irish
rebellion. He would try to do this by starting
English settlements in Ireland.
 Another one of his goals was to sail to
North America in search of a North West
passage,(A sea route to Asia through North
America.)

Gilbert’s Goals

Gilbert was determined to find a sea route
through the northern waters of North
America.
What Gilbert Did
On Sept 23, 1578 Gilbert sailed from
England, but was attacked by Spaniards and
returned to England.
 He sailed again successfully on June 11,
1578, with five ships. One had to return
because of a leak. The other four made it to
North America eventually.

What Gilbert Did
Gilbert claimed the area for Queen
Elizabeth 1st of England, and started a
colony.
 Two weeks in his colony, he left to go
explore around Nova Scotia.

Sir Alexander Mackenzie
By: Steve Bryan
Where He was Born and
Where He explored


Alexander Mackenzie was born in on the island of
Lewis off the coast of Scotland Alexander
Eventually left for Canada and started to explore
North of Quebec.
He became a successful fur trader and made a
future with that and was also an explorer in the
Quebec region.
Important Events



Alexander Mackenzie reached the pacific ocean in
the first overland crossing North America
Mackenzie was the first white man and the
youngest to reach the Mackenzie River.
Mackenzie followed the Peace river and crossed
the rough rocky mountain terrain.
Before the Death Of Alexander
Mackenzie and after

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
On his last voyage in 1810
before he went back to his
hometown he made a good
future for Fur trade in
Canada.
In 1810 he was knighted
by king George the third
Alexander Mackenzie
Went back Stowaway,
Scotland he died in March
of 1820 in his hometown.
James Cook
By Nathan Harlow
Personal Facts
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

James Cook was
from England.
Born on Oct. 27,
1728
Died in Feb. 1779
His Goals




To observe the ‘transit
of Venus’.
To claim Australia for
Britain.
To explore Antarctica.
To find the Northwest
passage.
Samuel de Champlain
By
Rosie Garcia
Where was your Explorer from ?
What Was His Goal?



He was from France
Brouge .
He was born in
brouge.
His goal was to find
a new place like
Qubec.
His Routes!




In 1603 he went
to Coeternal .
In 1604 he went
to Cape Code.
In 1608 he found
Lake Champlain.
In 1615 he found
Qubec.
His New Land

His new island was a
place called Qubec
and that was what he
discovered .
By Casey
Engelhardt


Sir Humphry Gilbert
was born in England
in 1539.
Gilbert’s goals were to
find new lands and
make a English colony
in the New Americas.


He Claimed St.Johns
for the queen of
England.
When he was coming
back to England he got
caught in a storm in
the Azores and sank
with his ship the
Squirrel.
HENRY HUDSON
By Chris Harvitz
HIM



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It is unknown where
Henry Hudson was born,
but it was around 1565.
He died on his last voyage
in 1611.
He has a wife named
Katherine and three sons.
He made four voyages.
1.On his first voyage, he was
supposed to find a short path to
the Orient, but instead he found
new land with artic mammals.
2.In 1610 he entered the Hudson
Strait and explored it’s southern
shores.
3.When he entered the Western part
of the Strait he found new
places and named them like
Cape Digges .
When Henry H. told England about the
whales in Whales bay, everyone started
hunting them and pirates appeared and
made it harder to control England.
 When he failed to reach the Orient, other
explorers knew not to go the way he did.

Henry Hudson
By: Sofia Szanto
Where was my explorer from and
what were his goals?
Henry Hudson was from Hertfordshire,
London.
 He wanted to try to find a short route from
Europe to Asia through the Pacific ocean in
both the new world and old.
 He took 2 voyages but failed to find the
route he was looking for.

Some Hardships for Henry




When Henry was set sail he came to this part of the ocean that he
didn’t know of and right underneath and around his boat were whales.
The whales almost tipped the boat over!
Hudson was the architect of his fateful tradgity that led to muting.
Obsessed by the vision of a northwest passage, he often ignored
everything around him in his quest to find it. That included his crew.
Almost every voyage indicated some form of crew uprising. Henrys
behave was unpredictable. The major obstacle was that he tried and
tried to get where he needed but he couldn’t.
Henry was into his voyage and wanted to continue but had to turn
around to go back to England because big ice burgs blocked his way.
Also Henry was very close with his dad and when he died of malignant
fever, and Henry was very upset to find out that.
Impacts on the new world and old

For the new world Henry Hudson found
new place, a new land people could go and
live. Which people live now.

For the old world it gave the people of
Europe a new place to discover explore and
find.
Sir Alexander Mackenzie
By: Steve Bryan
Where He was Born and
Where He explored


Alexander Mackenzie was born in on the island of
Lewis off the coast of Scotland Alexander
Eventually left for Canada and started to explore
North of Quebec.
He became a successful fur trader and made a
future with that and was also an explorer in the
Quebec region.
Important Events



Alexander Mackenzie reached the pacific ocean in
the first overland crossing North America
Mackenzie was the first white man and the
youngest to reach the Mackenzie River.
Mackenzie followed the Peace river and crossed
the rough rocky mountain terrain.
Before the Death Of Alexander
Mackenzie and after



On his last voyage in 1810
before he went back to his
hometown he made a good
future for Fur trade in
Canada.
In 1810 he was knighted
by king George the third
Alexander Mackenzie
Went back Stowaway,
Scotland he died in March
of 1820 in his hometown.
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Bibliography
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The Great Atlas of Discovery, Editor- Rachel Foster, 1992
http:www.library.thinkquest.org/J006/Vespucci
http://www.isjunction.com/people/lasake.htm
Samuel de Champlain, Trish Kline, 2002 Rourke Publishing LLC\
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Hernando de Soto, Ann Gains, 2002
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www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/page/g/gilbert.html
www.mps.gov/for a/gilbert.htm
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUDhawkinsJ.htm
http://giovanni010.tripod.com/massoud/images/english-flag.jpg
http://ww.greatdreams.com/african-slaves.jpg
http://www.umich.edu/~ece/student_projects/slavery/march.gif
Admiral Sir John Hawkins, 1532-1595 and Descendant
www.teachnet-lab.org/miami/2003/sampedrabackground_knokydechamplain.HTML
http://www.loc/exhibits/treasures/images/vc004344.JPG
www.Enchantedlearning.com/index.html
http://userdedot.com/mchs/vizcaino.html
http://www.sandieohistory.org/bio/vizcaino/vizcaino.html
Ferdinand Magellan, By: Alan Blackwood
Ferdinand Magellan, By: Katherine Wilkie
Exploring the World Magellan, By: Michael Burgan
www.mariner.org/age/image/magellan.gif
www.library.thinkquest.org/JOO2678/magellaqn/gif
http://stement.nf.ca/CITE/exmagellan.htm
http://mariner.org/age/Magellan.htm Published in 1998
http://geography.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http%3A2F%2fwww.Mariner.org%24images%Magellan.gif
Published in 1998
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Bibliography (Continued)
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/MOD/1519Magellan.html
Published in 1998
http://campus.horthpark.edu/history/WEDchron/westeurope/Magellan.html
Published in 1999
www.silder.com/enc/55000/Vizcanio.html
The Travels of Vasco da Gama, By: Joanne Mattern, @001 Sleck-Vaugithnn Company
Da Gama, Vasco da Gama Sails Around the Cape of Good Hope, By: Robin Doak 2002 Compass
Point Books
http://fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1497degama.html
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