Multiple-Choice Quiz Problemset Title Introductory Text Multiple-Choice Quiz Question 1 When did the trend toward professionalization begin in the U.S.? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 177. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As around 1840 Correct around 1860 Incorrect around 1900 Incorrect around 1917 Incorrect Feedback Question 2 What was the name of the movement that undertook the introduction of rationality and rhetoric of science to advertising (helping to distance advertisers from hucksters)? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 177. all incorrect answers: Question 3 Answer Graded As "scientific advertising" Correct "professional advertising" Incorrect "Madison Avenue advertising" Incorrect "academic advertising" Incorrect Feedback The text singles out "advertising's primary role." What is that role? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 178. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback Question 4 "to be a constructive force in business" Correct "to balance ethics and creativity" Incorrect "to balance professionalism and creativity" Incorrect "to achieve parity between ethics and earnings" Incorrect Thomas H. Bivins identifies advertising as a Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 178. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As "consulting profession." Correct "collaborative profession." Incorrect "behind-the-scenes profession." Incorrect "creative profession." Incorrect Feedback Question 5 D. Kirk Davidson, in discussing decision making in the advertising profession, describes two types of advertising goals and the tension that sometimes arises when trying to accomplish both. What are those two Type: Multiple Choice types of goals? Hint: Feedback for See page 178. all incorrect answers: Question 6 Answer Graded As economic goals and ethical goals Correct client goals and agency goals Incorrect sales goals and creative goals Incorrect value-driven goals and ethics-driven goals Incorrect Most professional advertising awards are based on Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 178. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Feedback Question 7 Answer Graded As quantifiable brand recognition. Incorrect sales. Incorrect market share. Incorrect None of these answers is correct. Correct Feedback Professional culture is "an ever-evolving constellation of" what? Hint: Type: Feedback for See pages 178-179. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Question 8 Answer Graded As what we value Incorrect how we go about our work Incorrect how we think about ourselves Incorrect All these answers are correct. Correct Feedback When were the AAAA Standards of Practice first adopted? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 180. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 1924 Correct 1911 Incorrect 1990 Incorrect 1960 Incorrect Question 9 Feedback Legality is required of the advertising profession. But as is stated in the text and as suggested by legal scholars, "Beyond legality there is ________." Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 180. all incorrect answers: Question 10 Answer Graded As ethicality Correct truth Incorrect a gray area Incorrect a fine line Incorrect Feedback When were the AAAA Standards of Practice last revised? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 181. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 1990 Correct 2000 Incorrect 2010 Incorrect 1980 Incorrect Feedback Question 11 Drumwright and Murphy conducted at least two studies of ethics in the advertising profession. Which of the following BEST describes what they found? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 182. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Ethics does not appear to be a high priority for most Correct advertising professionals. Ethics, while highlighted on almost all websites, does not seem to be a real part of the day-to-day operations of most advertising professionals. Incorrect Ethics, especially after the trial and conviction of two Ogilvy & Mather executives in 2005, has become a central component of most advertising professionals' self-examination of their work. Incorrect The importance of ethics in daily work is something Incorrect Feedback that varies greatly from firm to firm and does not seem to be related to the size, location, or ownership of the first. Question 12 Type: Multiple Choice Question 13 Type: Multiple Choice Question 14 When an advertising agency adopts a "client-is-always-right" philosophy, the agency is sidestepping its professional responsibility to Hint: Feedback for See page 185. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback the client. Correct society. Incorrect the consumer(s) of the product it is advertising. Incorrect itself. Incorrect Despite claims to the contrary, who would seem to be the target market of Kwedit.com? Hint: Feedback for See page 186. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As young children Correct tweens Incorrect college-age students Incorrect gamers Incorrect Feedback How did Juliet Schor describe children as a market? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 187. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback the "epicenter of American consumer culture" Correct Question 15 the "chief parties responsible for the nag factor" Incorrect the "untapped gold of American advertising" Incorrect the "most savvy of American consumers today" Incorrect Children, simultaneously, are ________ separate markets. Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 187. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As three Correct two Incorrect four Incorrect five Incorrect Feedback Question 16 Karen Mallia identified obstacles to women's success in advertising, specifically in rising to become creative directors. Which of the following was NOT among the obstacles? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See pages 190-191. all incorrect answers: Question 17 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As numbers; fewer women are enrolled in advertising degree programs Correct inflexible work arrangements Incorrect the nature of the client services business Incorrect a subculture of sexism Incorrect Feedback What did Karen Mallia identify as "the single biggest factor limiting the number of women in the position of creative director"? Hint: Feedback for See page 191. all incorrect answers: Question 18 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As motherhood Correct the "glass ceiling" Incorrect lack of mentors Incorrect gendered perceptions from "higher-ups" Incorrect Feedback What would result from a Kantian analysis of discrimination in the advertising industry? Hint: Feedback for See pages 192-193. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback Discriminatory practices are morally wrong Correct precisely because they deny individuals their moral right to be treated with fairness, respect, and dignity. Discrimination in the advertising industry serves to perpetuate and nurture broad social inequities, harming individuals and society as a whole. Incorrect Diversity is economically efficient in an increasingly diverse global context and discrimination might actually be harmful to the industry. Incorrect If diverse individuals are necessary to create Incorrect effective communications for diverse cultures, an agency has a professional responsibility to clients to provide a diverse employee base. Question 19 According to the 2009 class action suit against the advertising industry for "pervasive racial discrimination," African Americans are paid ________ for every dollar paid to white employees. Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 192. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 80 cents Correct Feedback 85 cents Incorrect 90 cents Incorrect 95 cents Incorrect Question 20 The text's section on diversity in advertising opens with a discussion of Super Bowl ads. What percentage of the 58 spots in which creative teams could be identified had white creative directors? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 191. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 99 percent Correct 97 percent Incorrect 92 percent Incorrect 90 percent Incorrect Feedback