NATIONAL CONFERENCE
ON
AGRICULTURE
FOR
Kharif Campaign-2014
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
HARYANA
1
HARYANA AT A GLANCE
The State of Haryana came into existence on 1st November, 1966.

Geographical Area (GA)
4.42 m ha (1.4% of India)

Cultivable Area (CA)
3.757 m ha (85.0% of GA)

Cultivated Area
3.64 m ha (96.9% of CA)
_____________________________________________________

Gross Cropped Area
6.351 m ha

Cropping Intensity
185%
_____________________________________________________

Irrigated Area
3.069 m ha (84 %)

Canal Irrigation
1.283 m Ha (42.8%)

Groundwater Irrigation
1.784 m Ha (57.2%)

Under-ground Water
54 % brackish
_____________________________________________________

Farming Families
16.17 lac (2011 Census)

Marginal Farmers
7.78 lac (48.1%) (own 3.61 lac ha – 9.9%)

Small Farmers
3.15 lac (19.5%) (own 4.63 lac ha – 12.8%)

Others
5.24 lac (32.4%) (own 28.21 lac ha – 77.3%)
___________________________________________________
2
ACHIEVEMENTS
•
Krishi Karman Award two times in a row for performance under Wheat during 2010-11 and
2011-12.
•
•
Commendation award for sustained productivity of Wheat and Rice during 2012-13.
2nd largest contributor of food grains to central pool. State has contributed 112.94 lac MT of
food grains during the year 2012-13.
•
1st in Basmati Rice export. More than 55% is exported from Haryana.
•
The production of Rice has broken all the records during the year 2013-14 with the highest
production at 39.98 lac MT since the inspection of the State.
•
Department of Agriculture has made efforts to replace the Sathi Paddy and now we are
cultivating about 75 thousand hectares of Summer Moong which was recorded during the
•
year 2012-13.
The production and productivity of Cotton has also been achieved at its record at 26.21 lac
bales and 739 kg. per hectare (Lint) during the year 2011-12.
3
Other Achievements
 The state has also recorded its highest productivity of Mustard in the country at 18.69
qtls. per hectare during the year 2010-11.
 The productivity of Bajra during the year 2011-12 was also highest in the country at
20.40 qtls. per hectare.
 The prices of Sugar Cane at Rs. 301/-, 295/- and 290/- per qtl. for late , mid and early
sown varieties are also one of the highest in the country.
 Village level fertility maps prepared. 18.97 soil health cards have been distributed to the
farmers so far and our state is a model state in the country by mapping soil fertility for
each village.
 Modified National Agriculture Insurance Scheme (MANIS) and Weather Based Crop
Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) have been implemented in the state in 4 districts and 27
blocks respectively.
 An amount of Rs. One lac cash prize to the farmers for the highest productivity of major
crop is being given.
 An amount of Rs. 10 lac is also given to the best agriculture village of each district of
the state.
 Pioneer in Zero Technology.
 DSR being promoted in a big way.
 Relay cropping of Wheat in Cotton being promoted.
4
GEOGRAPHICAL AREA
5
(Units in Lac MT)
6
WHEAT
PRODUCTIVITY
(Qtl. /Ha)
7
FOOD GRAIN PRODUCTION
HARYANA
(Units in Lac MT)
200
183.42
180
160
147.63
140
132.99
120
114.47
100
Production
90.78
80
76.39
60.39
60
52.61
45.43
40
20
25.92
0
1966-67
1971-72
1976-77
1981-82
1986-87
1991-92
1996-97
2001-02
2006-07
2011-12
8
COMMENDATION AWARD
For sustained productivity of Wheat and Rice (2012-13)
9
CHALLENGES
1. Depletion of Ground-water Resources
 54% Ground-water brackish.
 Annual Depletion is 33 cm in Fresh Water Zone.
 68 out of 124 (55%) Blocks are over-exploited.
2. Sustainability of Soil
 Saline & Water-logged Soil (50,000 Ha Critically water logged).
 Alkaline Soil (1.83 lac Ha).
 Deficiency of Micro-nutrients & Secondary Nutrients.
 Poor Organic Carbon.
 Stubble Burning of Wheat Paddy.
10
3. Small Land Holdings
 10.93 lac Small & Marginal Farming Families which account for 67.60%
of total farming families.
 Land Holdings are not viable.
4. Increasing Cost of Cultivation

Increase in cost of inputs.

Increase in labour charges.

Shortage of labour
5. Inadequate Post Harvest Management
6. Climatic Change
11
MONTH-WISE RAINFALL
(in mm)
2012-13
Month
Actual
Normal
2013-14
Departure (%age)
Actual
Normal
Departure
(%age)
April
8.6
7.2
19.4
1.8
7.2
-75.0
May
1.1
13.9
-92.0
1.7
13.9
-87.8
June
1.6
51.0
-96.9
77.0
51.0
51.0
July
72.0
180.4
-60.1
110.3
180.4
-38.9
184.6.
190.9
-3.3
189.9
190.9
-0.5
72.1
88.7
-18.7
38.4
88.7
-56.7
340.0
532.1
-36.1
419.1
532.1
-21.2
Oct.
1.1
17.4
-93.7
18.8
17.4
8.0
Nov.
0.4
4.9
-91.8
1.7
4.9
-65.3
Dec.
4.1
7.2
-43.1
3.7
7.2
-48.6
Jan.
28.0
20.8
34.6
23.1
20.8
11.1
Feb.
78.2
16.8
365.5
16.1
(Up to 17th )
10.2
57.8
111.8
67.1
66.6
63.4
60.5
4.8
August
Sept.
Total
Total
12
RABI CROPS PRODUCTION
Area in ‘000’ ha
Prod. in ‘000’ tonnes
Yield Kg. per ha
Crop
2012-13
2013-14 (anticipated)
Area
Yield
Prod.
Area
Yield
Prod.
Wheat
2497
4452
11117
2490
4952
12330
Gram
47
1128
53
103
1145
118
Barley
48
3479
167
51
3900
199
Rabi Pulses
5
1000
5
12
1100
13
S. Moong
73
625
46
93
753
70
2670
4265
11388
2749
4630
12730
559
1721
962
548
1800
986
Sun-flower
6
6
2167
15
1700
26
Sugarcane
101
73634
7437
102
73000
7446
Total Rabi
Food-grain
Rabi
Oilseeds
13
KHARIF CROPS
2013 & 2014
Area in 000 hects.
Av. Yield in kgs/hects.
Production in 000 tonnes/bales 170 kgs of each.
Sr.
No
Crops
1.
Rice
2.
2013
Area
Av.
Yield
2014 (Targets)
Prod.
Area
Av.
Yield
Prod.
1228
3256
3998
1150
3350
3852
Jowar
72
550
40
80
525
42
3.
Maize
9
3000
27
50
2800
140
4.
Bajra
404
2057
831
610
1950
1190
5.
Kh. Pulses
18
850
15
60
1050
63
1731
2837
4911
1950
2711
5287
Total Kharif
Food-grains
6.
Sugarcane
102
73000
7446
110
73000
8030
7.
Cotton
564
608
2017
600
760
2682
8.
Kh. Oilseeds
7
750
5
10
900
9
9.
Guar
481
767
369
300
1300
390
14
INITIATIVES
•
DSR in rice being promoted.
•
Summer Moong being promoted.
•
Farm Mechanization and micro irrigation systems are extended.
•
Dhaincha seed promoted for green manuring.
•
Kisan Melas at each district HQ.
•
Farmers Training Camps and exposure visits at each block.
•
•
Farmers Field Schools (FFSs).
Relay cropping of wheat in cotton initiated.
•
Krishi Samvad magazine Free of Cost in all the villages.
•
State level Kisan Mela.
15
STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVEMENT
OF KHARIF CROPS (2014)
RICE
•
•
•
•
Focus would be to reduce the area of Rice to shift towards other alternate crops.
Focus on Hybrid seeds of coarse Rice .
Focus on DSR in Basmati Rice (50% area).
Paddy transplanters will be provided on subsidized rate.
COTTON
•
•
•
•
•
•
Bt. Cotton is covering more than 95% area.
Drip Irrigation System would be trialed in some areas (1000 ha).
Relay Cropping of Wheat in Cotton will be promoted (1500 ha).
Special emphasis would be given towards Weed Management.
Preventive Measures would be adopted in advance for the control of CLCV.
Trainings , FFS and IPM Programs will be promoted.
16
Maize
•
•
•
•
50000 ha area would be covered during 2013-14 .
Benefits from the CDP will be given to the farmers.
Farmers will be motivated through training programs.
More efforts would be made to divert from Rice to Maize.
Bajra
•
Hybrid varieties for rain fed and irrigated areas having good yield potential will
be promoted.
Sugar Cane
•
•
•
State Advised Price at Rs. 301/-, 295/- and 290/- for Early, Mid and Late sown
varieties (one of highest in the country).
Ring Pit System being promoted.
An amount of Rs. 8000/- per acre as an incentive is given to the farmers for the
Ring Pit Method.
17
OTHER STRATEGIES
Package of practices
• Workshop of Kharif campaign will be organized in the coming week time in
SAU.
• All packages of practices will be finalized and would be extended to the
field functionaries for the use of farmers.
Advisories
• Crop and Area specific advisories as per the situation will be prepared by
the Department in consultation with CCSHAU, Hisar and will be
disseminated to field functionaries for the use of farmers.
Contingent Plan
• In each season, for Kharif also a contingent plan is prepared and sent to
the DDAs for further implementation in the fields for the use of farmers.
This year also the contingent plan has already prepared.
18
SEEDS
Qty. in qtls.
Crop
Req.
2014
HSDC
Kribhco IFFCO
Availability
2014
NSC
SFCI
HAFED
Pvt.
Total
46412
73950
Paddy
73950
6230
310
2780
10195
Cotton
500
0
0
0
866
500
1366
689
500
Bajra
19200
489
0
862
20
20532
21903
9052
19200
Maize
12825
1796
250
17
7733
1060
10671
13943
12825
Khrif
pulses
Kharif
Oil seeds
Total
250
14
0
0
800
50
850
110
250
2650
0
0
0
0
2998
2998
3152
2650
9050
236
0
0
4125
5000
9361
20755
9050
173228 192744
27 lac packets of Bt cotton seed during 2013 whereas 32 lac packets for 2014.
There will be no shortage of seeds.
19
SEED REPLACEMENT RATE
(SRR)
Percent
CROP
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
(Target)
Paddy
24.39
25.19
25.01
25.20
28.00
Bajra
73.32
89.04
79.37
80.50
83.00
Cotton
95.03
93.82
95.14
93.25
95.00
20
FERTILIZERS
(Lac MT)
Kharif 2013
Kharif 2014
Fertilizer
Requirement
Availability
Consumption
Requirement
UREA
8.50
9.45
8.10
8.50
DAP
3.00
4.03
1.63
2.00
MOP
0.25
0.12
0.12
0.15
NPK
0.35
0.08
0.04
0.25
SSP
0.35
0.37
0.037
0.75
Hafed is being advised to procure urea & DAP for advance Stocking.
Monitoring of fertilizers on day-to-day basis.
Balanced use of fertilizers will be promoted.
Hafed has stocked 0.40 lac MT urea and 1.40 lac MT DAP
21
PROMOTION OF FARM MECHANIZATION UNDER
RKVY/NFSM/CDP/ISOPOM STATE PLAN
S.
No.
Name of the Implement
Target
Subsidy
1
Zero till seed drill
2020
Rs.15000-20000 or 50 % of the cost whichever is less
2
Happy Seeder
100
Rs.20000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
3
Seed drill
1800
Rs.15000 or 50 % of the cost whichever is less
4
Rotavator
2210
Rs.20000-30000 or 50 % of the cost whichever is less
5
Lazer levelers
700
Rs.20000-150000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
6
Sub soiler
500
Rs.5000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
7
Multi crop planter
500
Rs.20000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
8
Mulcher
20
Rs.20000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
9
Straw Baler
10
Rs.20000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
10
Tractor Mounted Sprayer
3000
Rs.10000 or 50 % of cost whichever is less
22
SOIL HEALTH IMPROVEMENT
 Soil Health Card 18.97 lakh Soil Health Cards distributed so far.
 Micro Nutrient Subsidy
 Supply of Micro-nutrients on 75% subsidy.
 Strengthening of Soil Testing Laboratories
 All 34 laboratories will be upgraded within 2 years.
 21 Soil Testing Laboratories equipped for micro-nutrients testing
 3 Mobile Soil Testing Laboratories are functioning.
 1.50 lakh Soil Samples analyzed annually for Micro-nutrients.
 Application of Gypsum
 Gypsum on 60% subsidy to mitigate Sulphur Deficiency.
 Green Manuring to be promoted
 Supply of Dhaincha Seed on 50 % subsidy.
 An area of 4.25 lakh hect. brought under Green Manuring since 2007-08.
 50,000 hect. area targeted for the ensuing season.
 Use of Bio-fertilizers
 Demonstration on Bio-fertilizers to be conducted.
 Bio-fertilizers on 50% subsidy.
23
Adoption of improved technology for efficient
use of water and plant protection chemical
Water Management
Promotion of Underground Pipelines (UGPL)
• Subsidy @ 50 % of the cost or Rs.60,000 per beneficiary for UGPL.
• Plan to bring 38000 ha. area under the system.
• Provision of Rs.48.00 crore made for UGPL.
Promotion of Sprinkler Irrigation
• Subsidy @ 50 % of the cost up to 5 ha. per beneficiary on Sprinklers.
• An area of 48000 ha. targeted under Sprinkler Irrigation during 2013-14.
• Provision of Rs.42.00 crore made for the purpose.
Promotion of Drip Irrigation
• Drip irrigation in 1000 ha. of sugarcane & cotton proposed to be covered.
24
IMPACT OF UGPL
• Saves about 15% to 20% water and improves crop
productivity.
• Saves energy, reduces operational cost.
• Water carried directly to fields.
• Upto 2% additional area under open field channels
brought under cultivation.
• Prevents seepage and evaporation losses.
25
UGPL
ISI Marked HDPE/PVC Pipes are laid at one meter depth.
Subsidy @ 50% or maximum Rs. 60,000 per beneficiary.
26
LASER LAND LEVELER
(Introduced in 2007-08)
Water Saving 15-20%.
Leads to uniform irrigation.
Reduces consumption of fertilizer
and pesticides 18-20%.
Saving in Electricity and Diesel.
Desired slope can be maintained to
drain out the excess water in heavy
rainfall areas.
Increase in irrigated area/command
area.
27
PROMOTION OF DSR
Water Saving in DSR (CIMMYT Report)
Basmati Varieties
Non-Basmati
Hybrids
21 to 31 %
22 %
20 to 25 %
28
DSR
Paddy
29
30
PLANT PROTECTION CHEMICALS.
 4050 MT of PP Chemicals were ensured during 2013-14.
 Whereas 4200 MT PP Chemicals are planned for 2014-15.
PLANT PROTECTION EQUIPMENTS
 16,000 nos. manually operated spray pumps (knap Sack sprayers) will be
provided.
 Subsidy @ 50 % of the cost or Rs.600 per spray pump.
 1300 nos. power operated spray pumps to be provided.
 Subsidy @ Rs.2000 per power operated spray pump.
 1500 nos. tractor mounted sprayers on 50% cost or maximum limit upto
Rs.10,000 per sprayer.
31
QUALITY CONTROL MECHANISM
•
Four State Pesticides Testing Laboratories located at Karnal, Rohtak,
Sirsa & Panchkula with annual analysis capacity of 1100 each
samples annually . However, State Pesticides Testing Laboratory,
Panchkula is yet to become fully functional.
•
Three Fertilizer Quality Control Laboratories located at Karnal,
Rohtak & Hisar with annual analysis capacity of 5,100 samples.
•
Two notified State Seed Testing Laboratory situated at Karnal &
Sirsa. Each has annual analysis capacity of 10,000 samples.
•
Action are taken against defaulters as per provisions of relevant Act,
Order and Rules.
•
Distribution of fertilizers is effected in State through 2276
institutional and 6864 private, insecticides through 956 institutional
and 8421 private and seed through 8,393 outlets.
32
INTEGRATED NUTRIENT
MANAGEMENT (INM)
• Green Manuring with Dhaincha Crop promoted
– Supply of Dhaincha Seed on highly subsidized rate.
– An area of 4.25 lakh hect. brought under Green Manuring since 2007-08.
• Soil Health Cards
– 18.97 lakh Soil Health Cards distributed.
• Micro Nutrient Subsidy
– Micro-nutrients specially Zinc Sulphate supplied on 75 % subsidy.
• Strengthening of Soil Testing Laboratories
– 21 Soil Testing Laboratories equipped for micro-nutrients testing
– All 34 laboratories will be upgraded .
– 1.50 lakh Soil Samples analyzed annually for Micro-nutrients.
• Application of Gypsum
– Gypsum on 60% subsidy to mitigate Sulphur Deficiency.
• Use of Bio-fertilizers
– Demonstration on Bio-fertilizers to be conducted.
– Bio-fertilizers on 50% subsidy.
33
NFSM
(Rs. In Lac)
Component
2012-13
Allocation
2013-14
Allocation
Unspent
balance
Release
Total
Exp.
Wheat
2379.14
9624
2228.74
2324.98
2322
(97.09%)
2457.46
Pulses
737.24
42.34
696.18
738.52
737
(96.26%)
1795.00
A3P
964.00
99.00
624.00
723
666
(92.16%)
1354.00
Additional
1104.00
-
1104.00
1104.00
1000.00
5184.38
9765.34
4652.92
4890.5
320.00
(29%)
4045
(83%)
Total
6606.46
34
ALLOCATION & UTILIZATION
OF FUNDS RKVY
Rs. in lac
Year
Allocation
Actual
released by
GOI
Utilization
Submission of
UCs
%
Utilization
of Funds
2007-08 &
2008-09
6103.00
6102.03
6102.03
6102.03
100
2009-10
11277.00
11277.00
11277.00
11277.00
100
2010-11
22680.00
22680.00
22680.00
22680.00
100
2011-12
17687.20
17687.20
16749.68
16749.68
94.69
2012-13
20949.00
17988.00
16479.73
16479.73
91.62
2013-14
33057.00
15929.00
8432.92
8432.92
52.94
35
ISOPOM
Rs. in lac
Component
2012-13
2013-14
Allocation
722.94
512.05
Funds made available
(Unspent + Fresh release)
798.88
324.5948
688.47 (86.23%)
432.00
Booked
110.42
-
Funds utilized
Unspent
36
PROMOTION OF FODDER CROPS
•
•
•
•
•
Fodder crops are being promoted under Accelerated Fodder
Development Programme.
Rs. 11.89 crore was utilized during the 2012-13.
Projects amounting Rs. 15.16 crore sanctioned by SLSC, Rs.
5 crore allocated by GOI, Rs. 3.11 crore unspent (2012-13).
Provision of Rs. 8.11 crore is kept for the year 2013-14.
Kits contains inputs like seed, fungicide, micro-nutrients and
PP chemicals.
Fodder production kits of Barseem, Oat, Maize (dual
purpose) & Sorghum will be distributed to the farmers in an
area of 41,000 acres, 1900 acres, 10,000 acres & 37,000
acres respectively with an financial assistance of Rs. 3200
per hectare.
37
POWER
Lac units per day
Month
2012-13
Actual
consumption
2013-14 supplied
% increased/
decreased over 2011
October
536
518
(-)3.36
November
428
377
(-) 11.91
December
445
476
6.97
January
392.79
392.89
0.03
CANAL WATER
cusec
Month
2012-13
2013-14
Bhakhra
WJC
Total
Bhakhra
WJC
Total
October
1647.67
1369.00
3016.67
1647.90
1373.00
3020.90
November
1660.95
1367.22
3028.17
1638.15
1360.22
2998.37
December
1637.00
1360.00
2997.00
1664.00
1365.00
3029.00
January
1622.00
1337.00
2959.00
1599.00
1331.00
2930.00
Power & Canal water supply will be ensured during Kharif season 2014 also.
38
CREDIT
Year-wise flow of ground level credit for agriculture and allied
activities for the year 2008-09 to 2013-14 in respect of Haryana State
Rs. in crore
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
as on Dec.
2013
4439.86
5484.54
6420.15
7844.41
8872.29
8351.00
RRBs
1471.25
1936.00
2400.26
3228.49
3932.07
4029.00
Commercial
Banks
Other
agencies
7338.69
14429.00
17116.07
22339.33 25133.48
25231.00
951.42
350.46
388.02
Total
14201.22
22200.00
26324.50
Agency
Coop.
Banks
417.15
328.56
33829.38 38266.40
-NA37611.00
39
PROMOTION OF FARM IMPLEMENTS
•500 Laser Land Levelers targeted to be
distributed on subsidy in 2013-14.
•Subsidy @Rs.50,000/- per machine.
•5,00 Straw Reapers will be distributed
on subsidy.
•Subsidy @Rs.40,000/- per machine.
• Happy Seeder - sowing of Wheat crop
after harvesting of Paddy crop in
standing stubbles.
• Cost around Rs 100000/-
• Rotavators help in better decomposition
of crop residue & saves fuel and labour..
•Subsidy @ 50% of the cost or Rs.30,000/per machine.
40
Contingent Plan in the Event of Aberrant
South –West Monsoon.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
More electricity will be ensured to Farm Sector.
Canal water supply will be ensured as per requirement.
WBCIS extended in 27 blocks.
Mini kits of Pulses and Oilseed crops shall be ensured.
Varieties /crop specific with other desired and required inputs will be
planned in consultation with CCSHAU.
Toria and Burseen seed shall be provided to the farmers.
Specific advisories shall be disseminated in due time to the farmers.
Norms for the damage of crops have been improved from Rs. 5000/- to
10000/- per acre.
The contingent plan prepared by MOA, GOI and our SAU will be used.
Special Disaster Management Camps will be organized.
41
Marketing interventions to ensure remunerative prices
of pulses, oil seeds and coarse cereals
• The market prices of pulses and oilseeds are above MSP.
• Wheat and Rice are procured for central pool.
• HAFED and other Govt./Pvt. Agencies are effectively procuring Wheat,
Rice and produce of other crops as per situation and requirement.
• Publicity of guidelines of GOI/NAFED is being done jointly by Department
and HAFED.
• APMC act is being amended.
• There will be no problem in procuring the Pulses, Oilseeds and Coarse
cereals as per requirement and situation as MSP announced by GOI.
• Sufficient markets with all facilities within a reach of 8-10 K.M. from every
villages.
42
ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATION
• Development of Yellow Rust Resistant and Terminal Heat
Tolerant varieties for wheat.
• Frost resistant varieties of Mustard .
• All districts should be included under NFSM (Wheat).
• Procurement of Summer Moong on MSP by Govt. agencies
should be ensured.
• Infrastructure for R&D on climate change in SAUs needs to be
strengthened.
• Premium on Crop Insurance Schemes for the farmers should be
reduced.
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Thank You
website: agriharyana.nic.in
e-mail : agriharyana2009@gmail.com
agriculture@hry.nic.in
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