Simple Sugars in Simple Terms

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Simple Sugars in Simple Terms

National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi

Simple Sugars in Simple Terms

National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi

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Sample Labels

Label for

Reduced-fat Milk

Natural sugar found in milk

National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi

Sugars added to the cereal

Label for Frosted

Shredded Wheat

Check the ingredien t listing for added sugars

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Label for Fruit Cocktail in Lite Syrup

Sugars naturally occurring in fruit and sugars added in canning process are listed together.

Ingredient listing indicates added sugars and foods with natural sugars.

National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi

Look for health promoters vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

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Physical Activity Booster

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Glucose Energy Source

Brain, central nervous system, or red blood cells

Muscle

Muscles and liver

Fat cell

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Intake in the United States

The average intake of sweeteners is

74 pounds per person per year.

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The University of Mississippi

Source information: http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/pr/2006/060227.htm

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Tasting Activity

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How Sweet It Is!

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MyPyramid

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The University of Mississippi

Use MyPyramid Tracker to evaluate your food choices and activity level.

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MyPyramid Recommendations for

Women

5-6 ounces of grains

2-2½ cups vegetables

 1½ cups fruit

Food pattern to left is about 1450 calories

3 cups milk

5-6 ounces equivalents meat and beans

5 teaspoon oils

1600-1800 total calories each day and

180-200 discretionary calories (based on less than

½ hour of vigorous activity each day)

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The University of Mississippi

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Simple Sugars in Simple Terms

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The University of Mississippi

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Non-Nutritive Sweetners

What about non-nutritive sweeteners?

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The University of Mississippi

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Posttest Question 1

1. Food sources of simple sugars include.

a. apples and carrots.

b. soft drinks, candies, and desserts.

c. milk and yogurt.

d. all of the above.

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The University of Mississippi

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Posttest Question 2

2. Starches

a. are made of hundreds of glucose units.

b. are digested and absorbed more slowly than simple sugars.

c. Are lower in calories than simple sugars.

d. both a and b.

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The University of Mississippi

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Posttest Question 3

3. Health experts recommend limiting added sugars in the diet to

a. two teaspoons daily.

b. 10% of total calorie needs.

c. no limit as long as food eaten are before noon.

d. no limit as long as activity levels are above average.

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Posttest Question 4

4. Eating too much sugar will cause high blood pressure and diabetes.

a. True b. False

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Postest Question 5

5. A food label is required to list natural and added sugars separately.

a. True b. False

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Posttest Review

1 a b c d

2 a b c d

3 a b c d

4 a b

5 a b

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Simple Sugars in a Balanced Diet

Simple sugars add pleasure to eating.

In simple terms, keep simple sugars in balance, focus on fruits, milk products, and other nutrient-rich sources.

Spend your discretionary calories wisely.

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The University of Mississippi

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End of Lesson 7

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The University of Mississippi

This training was conducted by the

National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi www.nfsmi.org

800-321-3054

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The University of Mississippi

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National Food Service Management Institute

The University of Mississippi

Mission: To provide information and services that promote the continuous improvement of child nutrition programs

Vision: To be the leader in providing education, research, and resources to promote excellence in child nutrition programs

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The University of Mississippi

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