Life in Elizabeth 1 and James the 1 Court LeeAnn Smith Courtney Tomlinson Elizabeth’s Reign Daughter of King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn- claimed as a bastard child once Anne Boleyn was beheaded Bond of Association (1584). In this the Queen's loyal subjects vowed to take revenge on anyone who killed her Ruled England, Wales and Ireland Poor Law Act (1601) Reigned from 1558-1603 Known as “The Virgin Queen” Religious Settlement (1559) Elizabeth excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church by Pope Pius V (1570) Elizabeth’s Palaces Hatfield Place Richmond Palace Hampton Court Palace Windsor Castle Greenwich Palace- Her place of birth Nonsuch Palace Palace of Westminister Whitehall Palace Palace of St. James Greenwich Palace Whitehall Palace Court Life Over 1,000 people usually attended court Everyone had access to the Presence Chamber - where Elizabeth had audiences -also where most of the socializing took place Court was held wherever the Queen was. Queen had two private rooms -her bed chamber - Privy Chamber Dinner/ Supper Dinner was usually served at noon -usually served in the Presence Chamber -Courtiers usually ate their food here -Elizabeth ate in her Privy Chamber usually Supper was served between 5-6 in the evening - plays, musical performances, masques and balls were usually performed afterward in the Presence Chamber * Shakespeare presented many of his plays after dinner in the Presence Chamber for the Queen Pastimes Hunting Bear baits Dog baits Hawking Jousting Courtiers Archbishops Political Advisors Spies from different countries -degree of sobriety Traditional Courtiers - dressed mainly in all black -certain flamboyance of dress and manner -flattery, gifts, expected to be courted by music, by dancing, and by words of love and devotion. Servants Sir Robert Dudley, Elizabeth’s favorite Courtier James 1st Reign Son of Mary Queen of Scots and Lord Henry Darnley- born 1566 Started rule of England 1603 Ruled over England, Scotland, Ireland Gunpowder Plot of 1605 Ruled for 29 years in Scotland Ended England’s war with Spain- first act as king James 1st’s Palaces Edinburgh CastleScotland Whitehall palace Greenwich Place Palace of St. James Richmond place Edinburgh Castle Windsor Palace Nonsuch Place James’ Pastimes Liked to hunt, even though he had weak legs As You Like It- the Duke who was exiled to the country loved to hunt the stag Was obsessed with witch hunting *Rumored to have a homosexual relationship Shakespeare in James 1st’s Court Became known as the King’s Players Players took pride of place so they usually opened the festivities on December 26. The company would have at most 2 new Shakespearean plays each year. The rest of its court performances would be of new plays by other playwrights and older Shakespeare plays Hamlet revenge plot mirrored the Stuart family revenge story. His Stuart plays took up the most sensitive issues of the day, unlike in Elizabeth’s court where they were less controversial. Shakespeare Continued 1613-14 Season- was November 4-through March 8. 14 plays with no title Bibliography The Kings PlaywrightAlvin Kearnan http://www.elizabethi.org/ uk/homework/print.html http://www.elizabethi.org/ uk/court/ http://www.springfield.k12 .il.us/schools/springfield/e liz/introelizperiod.html http://www.luminarium.or g/sevenlit/james/jamesbio .htm http://www.britannia.com/ history/monarchs/mon46. html