Stage Five Unit - Curriculum Support

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Stage Five

English unit

Presentations of Truth

Girraween High School

Introduction

What is the role of a journalist?

Entertainment

Sensitivities

Censorship

Resources:

SMH ‘Sacked for photo Americans were not meant to see’

Cartoon by Jenny Coopes ‘The first casualty of war is truth..’

Outcome 3: A student selects, uses, describes and explains how different technologies affect and shape meaning

Outcome 9: A student demonstrates understanding of the ways texts reflect personal and public worlds

Ethics in Journalism

Censorship

AJA Code of Ethics

How do ethics apply?

Role of audience in determining presentation of information

Resources:

 Time Magazine : ‘The PG-Rated War’ by J Klein, 7/4/2003

 AJA Code of Ethics

Outcome 4: A student uses and describes language forms and features, and structures of texts appropriate to different purposes, audiences and contexts.

Outcome 9: A student demonstrates understanding of the ways texts reflect personal and public worlds.

Presentation of television news

How television news is presented?

How does this form of presentation effect the presentation of information? Why?

Differences between print and television news

Resources:

 Time Magazine ‘The Trouble with Sitting on the Story’ by J

Poniewozik, 28/4/2003

 Media Watch

Outcome 3: A student selects, uses, describes and explains how different technologies affect and shape meaning.

Outcome 9: A student demonstrates understanding of the ways texts reflect personal and public worlds.

Truth in television news

Role of television news in society

Impact of language on presentation of truth

Entertainment factor

Different sources of media (local, national, global), and its effect on the presentation of information and the truth.

Whose version of the truth is it?

Resources:

Targeting Media: Television and Film

Cutting Edge : Operation Saddam, America’s Propaganda Battle

(Part I)

Outcome 3: A student selects, uses, describes and explains how different technologies affect and shape meaning.

Outcome 9: A student demonstrates understanding of the ways texts reflect personal and public worlds.

‘Selecting’ the news

Audience of TV news

Impact of ratings

Differing styles of presentation

Personalities in the news

Elements of television news (setting, structure etc.)

Priorities and agendas

Resources:

Targeting Media

Media Watch

Pre-taped news programs (Channel 7, 10 and ABC)

Bowling for Columbine (extracts)

Outcome 7: A student thinks critically and interpretively using information, ideas and increasingly complex arguments to respond to and compose texts in a range of contexts.

Presentation in TV news

How presentation effects the information conveyed

Impact/results of budgets in the production of news

Commercial versus Government owned

News styles

Role play task

Resources

 Presenting the facts of news presentations

 Pre-taped news (Channel 10 and SBS)

Outcome 6: A student experiments with different ways of imaginatively and interpretively transforming experiences, information and ideas into texts.

‘The interview’ in television news

The interview

Role of the interviewer/interviewee

Strategies and agendas

Editing, and the power of the news station

Resources:

 A Fine Line episodes 1-3 and study guide questions

Outcome 3: A student selects, uses, describes and explains how different technologies affect and shape meaning.

What do we want from the media?

What we would change?

How difficult is it to present ‘the truth’?

The ideal journalist, style and medium of news presentation.

What has been learnt from their own productions and the ‘behind the scenes’ information supplied by A

Fine Line

Outcome 1: A student responds to and composes increasingly sophisticated and sustained texts for understanding, interpretation, critical analysis and pleasure.

Assessment task

Stage 5 Outcomes assessed:

A student:

1. responds to and composes increasingly sophisticated and sustained texts for understanding, interpretation, critical analysis and pleasure.

3. selects, uses, describes and explains how different technologies affect and shape meaning.

4. selects and uses language forms and features, and structures of texts according to different purposes, audiences and contexts, and describes and explains their effects on meaning.

6. experiments with different ways of imaginatively and interpretively transforming experience, information and ideas into texts.

7. thinks critically and interpretively using information, ideas and increasingly complex arguments to respond to and compose texts in a range of contexts.

9. demonstrates understanding of the ways texts reflect personal and public worlds.

Task:

Part A: 5 marks

You are required to select one-week night and watch three telecasts of nightly news (from the same night – you must clearly state your chosen date). One telecast must be either ABC or SBS.

You are required to list all the items (of news) as they appear in the telecast and take note of the time each item takes. The list should comprise a two-column table where each item is described/summarised (no more than 75 words) with time allocated to that item in the second column.

Part B: 15 marks

You are required to evaluate, compare and contrast the different styles of news presentation and the different content in each of the telecasts. Write this in the form of an essay. You may like to consider the following in your response:

Structure

Range of items covered

Means of presentation (the set)

Target audience

Image of the presenters (personalities)

Language used to present items

You must include an evaluation dealing with which telecast you think is most effective in its presentation of the nightly news.

Word limit:

1250-1500

Resources

The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH)

Channel 7, 9, 10, SBS and ABC news telecasts

Cartoon by Jenny Coopes

Targeting Media: Television and Film (Lopez et al.)

Media Watch (Littlemore, Video Education Australia)

Cutting Edge (SBS)

Time Magazine

Bowling for Columbine (Moore, M.)

A Fine Line series (SBS)

A Fine Line study guide on MetroMagazine website: http://www.metromagazine.com.au/metro/frm.htm?highlight=2

Australian Journalist Association (AJA) Code of Ethics: http://www.australian-news.com.au/codethics.htm

http://www.alliance.org.au/hot/ethicscode.htm

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