Angela's Ashes

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DO NOW

What are some of the hardships that
immigrants to America face? Describe.
Frank McCourt
ANGELA’S ASHES
DO NOW
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What do we know about the author’s life thus
far in the story? What adjectives would you use
to describe his life? Explain.
DO NOW
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What do you think would have made Frank’s
family life easier? What could his father and
mother have done to provide a better life for
their family?
DO NOW
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What can addiction do to a family? How does it
make life difficult?
DO NOW
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How do you think the McCourts’ lives will
change now that they’re in Ireland? Will things
be better or worse?
DO NOW
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How do the McCourts’ relatives and friends in
Ireland treat them? Were they better off in
America?
DO NOW
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How are things different in Ireland? How are
they the same as life in New York?
DO NOW
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How has losing children affected Angela? How
do you think losing a child affects a parent, and
a family as a whole?
DO NOW
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Do you think Malachy will ever be able to hold a
job? Do you think his being from Northern
Ireland really holds him back from finding
employment or is it more his drinking?
DO NOW
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What do you think is going to happen now that
one of Frank’s brothers is sick? How will this
affect the family?
DO NOW
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Why do you think McCourt titled the memoir
Angela's Ashes? How would you describe his
mother's presence in McCourt's childhood?
DO NOW
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Discuss McCourt's experiences in school. Are
you surprised to learn he became a teacher?
How do you think his experiences influenced
him?
DO NOW
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In what ways is Angela's Ashes uplifting despite
the sad situations in the story? How does
McCourt produce hope through his writing?
DO NOW
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How would you describe McCourt's view of the
Catholic Church?
DO NOW
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Does Angela's Ashes teach you anything new
about Ireland?
DO NOW
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Rate the story on a scale of 1-5. What do you
like about the story? What do you dislike about
the way McCourt tells his story?
DO NOW
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McCourt writes: ‘I think my father is like the Holy
Trinity with three people in him, the one in the morning
with the paper, the one at night with the stories and
prayers, and then the one who does the bad thing and
comes home with the smell of whiskey and wants us
to die for Ireland.’
Was this your impression of Frank McCourt's father?
How can Frank write about his father without
bitterness? What part did Malachy play in creating the
person that Frank eventually became?
DO NOW
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Women – in particular mothers – play a significant
role in Angela's Ashes. Recall the scenes between
Angela and her children; the MacNamara sisters
(Delia and Philomena) and Malachy; Aunt Aggie
and young Frank; Angela and her own mother. In
what ways do these interactions reflect the roles of
women within their families? Discuss the ways in
which Angela struggles to keep her family together
in the most desperate of circumstances.
DO NOW
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Frank spent the first four years of his life in the
United States. How do his experiences in
America affect Frank's years in Ireland?
DO NOW
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Throughout Angela's Ashes, Malachy's drinking
goes from bad to worse and this deeply affects
the family in a negative manner. Is Malachy's
influence on his son purely negative, or does he
make a positive impact as well?
DO NOW
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How does McCourt interject traditional Irish
rituals and mythology into Angela's Ashes?
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As a youngster, heroes fascinate Frank. Who
are these heroes and what purpose does their
example serve?
DO NOW
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What do you think Angela misses about her old
life? Explain.
DO NOW
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What effect do Frank’s schoolmates have on
him? Explain.
DO NOW
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What is the view of America in Angela's Ashes?
Explain.
DO NOW
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What role do Frank’s and his friends’
escapades play in establishing a sense of fun
and vitality within the memoir? Explain.
DO NOW
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What do you think McCourt’s primary
motivation was for writing his memoir? To earn
the sympathy of his readers? To teach them
something? Explain.
DO NOW
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Do you think the McCourts’ station in life will
improve anytime soon? Why or why not?
DO NOW
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How is Mr. O’Halloran different from Frank’s
previous teachers?
DO NOW
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Do you think it’s fair that Malachy wants
Angela to have more children? What does it tell
you about the wife’s role in Irish culture?
DO NOW
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The Catholic Church plays a major role in Frank
McCourt's life. Discuss this role in negative and
positive terms.
DO NOW
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What are the McCourts’ main struggles at this
point in the novel?
DO NOW
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What street smarts are Frank’s friends
teaching him? How will these experiences
affect him?
DO NOW
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How will Frank’s eye infection affect him in the
long term? Do you think he may go blind?
DO NOW
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What do you think of Guard Dennehy’s
reaction to the McCourts’ living situation?
What does it tell you about how they live?
DO NOW
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Will anything improve for the McCourts now
that Malachy is in England? Why or why not?
DO NOW
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How do you think Frank feels when he sees his
mother begging? How would you feel if you
were him?
DO NOW
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What, if anything, could Angela do to improve
her family’s circumstances?
DO NOW
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Why do you think Frank and members of his
family keep getting sick? What could they do to
avoid illness? Is there anything they could do?
DO NOW
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How do you think Angela feels about having to
rely on other people to support her family?
How would you feel?
DO NOW
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Do you think it makes sense for Frank to want
to work? Or should he stay in school? Which
would you prefer?
DO NOW
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Frank opens the book by saying that his family
should have stayed in New York. Seeing how
desperate things are in Ireland, what might
have been different for the McCourts had they
stayed in America?
DO NOW
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How does the Catholic Church’s influence
make Frank feel guilty for things he’s done?
How does this guilt affect him?
DO NOW
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What are some comforts that are now
commonplace, for example indoor plumbing,
that the McCourts don’t have? Does it make
you more appreciative of these things, reading
about a family that does not have them?
DO NOW
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Why was Frank and Uncle Pa Keating’s
conversation about not taking the post office
exam so important? How do you think it affects
the rest of Frank’s life?
DO NOW
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Would you feel badly, as Frank does, for writing
the threatening letters to Mrs. Finucane’s
customers? Explain why or why not.
DO NOW
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Would you take the extra money from Mrs.
Finucane the way Frank does? Do you think
he’s entitled to it?
DO NOW
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Do you think Frank should have gone to
America alone or should he have waited until
he had enough money to take his brothers and
mother? Explain.
DO NOW

What do you think will happen to Frank once he
gets to America?
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