ARTICULATION DOCUMENT T215 Music Theory and Practice MODULE STRUCTURE Module Category: Specialisation Level (year of study): Year 2 Credit Units: 4 Modular Credits Curriculum Hours: 60 Contact Hours: 60 over 15 weeks (4 hours per week) Module Assessment: Continuous Assessment: 60% - 15 Daily Grades Summative Assessment: 40% Understanding Test 1: 10% (written, closed book) Understanding Test 2: 10% (written, closed book) Understanding Test 3: 20% (written, closed book) SECTION 2: MODULE OVERVIEW 1. Acquire a working knowledge of music theory, covering all aspects of harmony, melody, rhythm and bass-lines up to the equivalent of ABRSM Grade 5. 2. Students able to relate music theory to practical applications like Pro Tools for Music Production/ Music Sequencing, in other to produce basic transcriptions of songs and arrangements. 3. Create and formulate basic original compositions, with all elements of music being considered, in preparation for modules running in year two and three School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 1 4. Students understand the terms musicians use in performance and recorded music production, in order to communicate and work in professional environments together. Duration Mode 30 min Revision Annotations Revision on previous lesson /return graded worksheets (by lecturer) to students for corrections/further clarifications 30 min Module briefing and Facilitator introduction to class on lesson 1 30 min Aural Training Students to transcript on manuscript paper and exchange with buddy for immediate grading and reflection once the Facilitator releases the answers in the weekly PowerPoint slides Exercises includes rhythmic/melodic/interval/harmony/music analysis 1 hour Interactive Seminar Lecture on assigned topic of the day using piano/white board/Sibelius whilst getting students responses on the topics discussed Facilitators are encouraged to facilitate responses from students where appropriate/ indicated on the slides 2 hours Practice Time allocated for each individual student to work on Worksheet 1 and submit before class ends. Facilitator to constantly engage student on their progress and to offer extra help in his/her walkabout or hold small group training for students who needed more assistance. Worksheet 2 is for students to relate music theory awareness to music technology practice under two main components: Enhances music theory knowledge by translating theoretical skills to soft based skills in typesetting professional musical scores/notation Putting music theory knowledge into practice via building essential music sequencing skills with the use of Pro Tools, digital audio workstation Worksheet 2 is employed by student upon finishing School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 2 Worksheet 1. Worksheet 2 also addresses the need to challenge students with higher music theory background during the course of the day. Lecturer to grade all worksheets and assign grades to individual student based on Worksheet 1 and RJ responses. Important: Worksheet 1 must be returned to student on the next lesson therefore mistakes must be highlighted for student to review on for progress. MODULE OUTCOMES AND LEARNING OUTCOMES Allocated time per day Resource gathering and team work Skills acquisition and practice 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 Module Coverage Discussions in Study Cluster Revision of Music Theory and Keyboard Skills module covering the following topics: beats, rests, clefs, key signature, time signature, dotted rhythm, meter, scales as such Performance Directions: Phrases, slurs & articulation marks (tremolos) Tempo Directions (Rit.) Dynamics Double flats and sharps Slur & Phrase, Tenuto & Staccato, Variety of Accents Articulation on Stringed Instruments Pedaling on the Piano, Table of Dynamic Markings, Table of General Musical Markings Ornamentation Translating music theory awareness to music technology practice Understand the use of Irregular Time Signatures and Irregular School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 3 Time Divisions Translating music theory awareness to music technology practice Construct Major & Minor scales with key signatures up to 6 sharps and 6 flats Extending the scales to realize its Diatonic harmony Melodic & Harmonic Interval, Compound Interval, Chromatic Interval, Diatonic Interval Student to learn how to transpose a melody up or down any one of the following intervals: an octave; a major 2nd; a minor 3rd; a perfect 5th Concepts on Transposing Instruments Translating music theory awareness to music technology practice Student to be able to identify chords which relies on their knowledge on scales and key signatures Constructing chords based on intervals (major, minor, diminished, augmented) Relating to Chord Symbols in Popular/Jazz Music Theory Understanding the various Cadences and how to use them with the support of listening examples Perfect; Imperfect; Plagal, Interrupted Students to create chord progression and explore the application of inversions relating to voice leading Comparing block chords to the usage of inversions with the use of voice leading Translating music theory 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 4 awareness to music technology practice Students to share their research findings of a chosen instrument Images of instrument Topics to cover relating Clefs Transposing Instrument (written vs actual sounding) Family Grouping (String/Woodwind/Brass/Percuss ion) Special techniques unique to instrument (written vs actual sounding) Facilitator to show various instrument from STA store Students to acquire the understanding of definitive tones within a diatonic system; Students to be introduce to 4 part chord structure; To use the definitive tones to classify diatonic 7th chord into various chord family. Students to draw on prior knowledge on cadence and chord classification; Students to acquire understanding on commonly used chord progression; Students to understand the effect of chord classification on the sequencing of harmonic materials. Students will acquire different approaches to modulation in tonal music; Students will draw on prior knowledge on cadence and chord classification to determine various approaches to modulation; Students will inquire the effectiveness modulation 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 5 presented in scores provided and present workable alternatives; Students will acquire the understanding on plurality in contemporary music; Students will acquire the understanding on harmonic interchangeability drawing from the understanding of chord classification. Students will draw from understanding of definitive tones and cadence to understand the concept of voice leading; Students will review and 1 strengthen the concepts of harmonic inversions with application to 7th chords; Student will study classical voice leading through study of Bach Chorales. Students will draw from understanding of definitive tones and cadence to understand the concept of voice leading; Students will review and strengthen the concepts of harmonic inversions with application to 7th chords; 1 Student will explore more classical voice leading through further study of Bach Chorales; Students to acquire understanding on melodic and harmonic suspension and its implication on voice leading. Total = 15 Problems = 60 hours 15 1 2 1 2 15 30 TEACHING AND LEARNING This module equips students who wish to pursue a career in the Creative Industries with necessary creative, critical, and aural skills. The module emphasise traditional intellectual skills in terms of answering worksheets, and conducting appropriate research when preparing for projects. Students are routinely required to relate music theory to practical Digital Audio Workstation applications. The Module inspires and nurtures creative School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 6 expression, in terms of both form and content, and in the context of both individual and group productions. Students are encouraged to analyse contemporary culture to develop their area of expertise. Throughout the module, engagement with new, digital technologies is emphasised. The module is predominantly delivered via an interactive seminar style curriculum. However, up to 15% of the module uses a technical hands-on tutorials style curriculum with aural training activities relating to music theory. The module is predominantly taught in a classroom. LEARNING RESOURCES Notation software Sibelius in Vista C, Vista D & Synthesis Lab Pro Tools LE8 on student’s laptop and Pro Tools v9 v10 in Vista C & D Free notation software, MuseScore http://musescore.org/ or Noteflight http://www.noteflight.com/login MIDI Controllers (Keyboard interface) M Audio 88keys & Axiom 25 available in Vista C & D suites Online resources: Ricci Adams Music theory.net http://www.musictheory.net/ Free lessons and resources in Music Theory http://musictheory.ascensionsounds.com/ Chord House http://www.looknohands.com/ Music Theory Online 1000+ Scales http://www.dolmetsch.com/pianochords.htm Virtual Keyboard http://www.bgfl.org/bgfl/custom/resources_ftp/client_ftp/ks2/music/piano/index.h tm Vienna Symphonic Library Instruments Online http://www.vsl.co.at/en/70/149/150/46.vsl School of Technology for the Arts, Republic Polytechnic _____________________ T215 Music Theory and Practice Page 7