2009 International CDIO Conference June 7-10, 2009 Singapore Polytechnic DWC FLIGHT TEST EDUCATION AT UNDERGRADUATE LEVEL IN REALIZATION OF CDIO INITIATIVES M. Sadraey, D. Joyce, J. O’Donnell, N. Bertozzi 1 Why flight test in an undergraduate Aeronautical Engineering curriculum? 2 ….The Motivation • The “Conceive-Design-ImplementOperate” (CDIO) initiative • DWC joined the CDIO initiative in May 2006 3 CDIO at DWC • Features of the DWC Application of CDIO – Students will be well-grounded in theoretical bases of engineering; – Small class size will allow for regular presentations and one-onone communication; – Students will get extensive machine shop experience beginning with the first semester; – Students will have multiple open-ended design experiences beginning with the first semester; – Students will receive multiple concurrent engineering experiences, taking a product from design and analysis to simulation to manufacturing to assembly and testing; and – Students will have systems integration experience: sensors, controls, software. 4 CDIO at DWC • Features of the DWC Application of CDIO – Students will be well-grounded in theoretical bases of engineering; – Small class size will allow for regular presentations and one-on-one communication; – Students will get extensive machine shop experience beginning with the first semester; – Students will have multiple open-ended design experiences beginning with the first semester; – Students will receive multiple concurrent engineering experiences, taking a product from design and analysis to simulation to manufacturing to assembly and testing; and – Students will have systems integration experience: sensors, controls, software. 5 CDIO and Flight Test Evaluate selected aspects of aircraft performance/flying qualities/systems for a customer to support decisions concerning system development, acquisition, specification or regulatory compliance, and operational use. Implement - Operate Conduct research and advance applied technology Conceive - Design 6 CDIO and Flight Dynamics In line with CDIO Standard 8--active learning--that is, “Teaching and learning based on active experiential learning methods,” a flight test engineering experience was integrated into the Aeronautical Engineering program. An educational tool was developed to allow students to Master a deeper working knowledge of technical fundamentals in Flight Dynamics An “inflight laboratory exercise” supporting: • EG 418 Flight Dynamics I – Aircraft Performance • EG 419 Flight Dynamics II – Aircraft Stability and Control 7 The Tools The Aircraft 8 The Tools The Aircraft The Flight Test Instrumentation 9 The Tools The Aircraft The Faculty The Flight Test Instrumentation 10 Test Aircraft • Cessna 172R Registration N688DW – Production Normal/Utility Category C-172 • Modified with Engineering Instrumentation – Designed, manufactured, and installed by Calspan Corporation – Modification approved by FAA under a Form 337 – Aircraft retains Normal/Utility Category 11 Aircraft Instrumentation • Calspan Miniaturized Flight Data Recording System • Engineering Quality Data – High sample rate – High data quantity – Easily employed inflight – Easily downloaded to a laptop – 32 parameters simultaneously recorded 12 Control Surface Transducers and Magnetometer (Heading Transducer) Aileron Position Transducer Elevator & Rudder Transducers and Magnetometer 13 Independent Pitot-Static System and Independent GPS Receiver Pitot Probe on Right Wing GPS Receiver on Instrument Glare Shield 14 The heart of the system… 15