Norm Olsen English 1010 Period 3B March 26, 2014 Violence and Vehemence Response Paper The "N" word is one of the most influential and offensive words in American history. It has been at the forefront of black history, from the slave trade, to the creation of our country, the civil war, and the civil rights movement. It is a central part of racism in our society. It has been adopted into several other meanings over the year but still retains it's highly offensive nature. In his book, “The 'N' Word: Who can say it, Who can’t and Why,” Jabari Asim addresses those who may use the "N" word in a chapter titled “Violence and Vehemence.” He begins with the murder and mutilation of Emmett Till, who is described as a “bad nigger.” Then he introduces the story of four black reporters which came to observe the black integration at Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, and how they were beaten by a white mob that referred to them as “niggers,” believing they were the black students entering the school. Asim continued to introduce similar stories, and demonstrated that by the late 1960’s, the "N" word was used in place of violence and gained a new level of hatred. Additionally, through the example of Senator Robert C. Byrd, who used the "N" word in Congress, Asim showed that high level individuals have also used this word. Finally, Asim covers the history of black interest groups, such as National Black Family Empowerment Agenda Network, which have sought to omit the "N" word from the dictionary and verbal use. Although I agree that the "N" word is highly offensive, I disagree with Asim about deleting the "N" word permanently from our society, or that by doing so racial problems will end. There will always be problems that the eradication of a word cannot mend. Asim wrote this chapter to convince people to stop using the "N" word. His audience, though perhaps intended for the common public, is limited to educators and students, most of which through their education realize that racism is wrong and rarely use the N word. The genre is informative literature, and the writing style is educated but opinionated to the extreme. Using a personal but educated writing style, with long sentences and fairly comprehensive word choice. Asim strongly relies on pathos throughout the essay through his telling of various stories. Asim goes too far by suggesting that the "N" word should be deleted from the dictionary and speech. He endorses various black special interests groups such as the National Black Family Empowerment Agenda Network, The National Black Leadership Roundtable, and the Association of Black Psychologists, which have collaborated together in a quest to eradicate the "N" word. The intentions of these groups are noble but short sighted. Asim disregards throughout the entirety of his essay the use of the "N" word in the black community today. In my life the most prominent use of the "N" word has been in my exposure to underprivileged black communities, most from black rap artists. For example, arguably one of the most prominent and influential rap groups in history is titled "Niggas wit Attitude." In accordance with their title most of NWA’ songs almost always refer to themselves or other black people as the "N" word. They even refer to a white person as such on occasion. I have grown up with this social norm I have come to the conclusion, that the "N" word has become a word frequently used, even as friendly, by a black individual but is never to be used by a white individual because of its greatly derogatory appeal. Although I dislike the "N" word and do not include in it my own vocabulary, I believe more harm will come from the destruction of the word. A word is just a avenue to convey an idea, and it is impossible to eradicate an idea. If an individual has a true distaste for another individual, their distaste will be deeper than language. Furthermore, Asim insinuates that by eradicating this word racial problems will be significantly lower. This ideal is folly, practically any word could substitute the idea of the "N" word. The N word in its ugliest meaning represents an intense racial hatred towards blacks, as demonstrated by Asim in the story of the three black activists Andrew Goodman, Mickey Schwerner, and James Chaney, which were referred to as “nigger lovers” before they died. What Asim fails to realize is that as long as hatred exists, it will be expressed, so if the "N" word somehow managed to be removed from use, another word of equal meaning would take its place. In conclusion, Jabari Asim gave good ideas and examples as to the severity of the word and it's history. I find that the permanent omitting of the word from daily society will cause more harm than good. I see the “N” word as a word that only African Americans have the right to use. As Patrick Henry said, "to know your future, you must first know your past." To forget the past because one is ashamed of it is how one will repeat it. The “N” word carries a long history with it, a history that should never be repeated, but never forgotten.