MIT Presidents Andrew Barnes Claudia Chuber Joy Matos Jim Thompson Dale Twomey PDI In 2005, MIT held its 143rd Commencement exercises. How many Honorary degrees has MIT awarded in its history? A.Zero B. 98, but 2 were subsequently revoked C. 122: one to every Commencement speaker except elected officials PDI William Barton Rogers 1804 - 1882 Founder of MIT The Rogers Plan, was rooted in three principles: 1. the educational value of useful knowledge, 2. the necessity of “learning by doing” 3. integrating a professional and liberal arts education at the undergraduate level MIT was a pioneer in the use of laboratory instruction PDI William Barton Rogers Educated at the College of William and Mary but apparently did not receive a degree Professor of natural philosophy and chemistry at the College of William and Mary Chair of natural philosophy at the University of Virginia Leader of the first geological survey of the state of Virginia Moved to Boston in 1853 to create an institution for technical and scientific education PDI Beginning in 1947, the American Economic Association recognized the lifetime achievement of an individual economist with an award named after an MIT president. It was discontinued in 1982 after the creation of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics made it superfluous. This MIT president was: A. James Killian B. Richard Maclaurin C. Francis Amasa Walker PDI Francis Amasa Walker (3) 1840 – 1897 President of MIT 1881–1897 Economist Statistician Journalist Educator Academic administrator Military officer in the Union Army PDI Which of these famous scientists did the 4th president of MIT James Mason Crafts serve as an assistant to while studying in Germany? A. Robert Bunsen B. Benjamin Franklin C. Louis Pasteur D. Albert Einstein PDI Why did Henry Smith Pritchett the 5th president of MIT travel to New Zealand for the Transit of Venus Expedition? A. To study the New Zealand’s transportation system B. To observe the passing of Venus between the Earth and the Sun C. To study newly discovered carnivorous plants on New Zealand PDI This President financed his first year of college (U Illinois) with the sale of a colt. He was also the first director of the National Bureau of Standards serving for twenty-one years. He died on Oct 18,1931 while dictating a tribute to his old friend Thomas Edison, who died earlier that day. A. Karl T. Compton B. Ernest Fox Nichols C. Samuel W. Stratton PDI Samuel W. Stratton (8) 1861-1931 Term Jan 01, 1923 – June 30, 1930 In January 1923, he became the eighth president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and served for seven years; he then became the first chairman of the MIT Corporation. PDI Recognized for his legendary gift of teaching, which president transformed both the administrative and academic structure of MIT, strengthened the scientific curriculum, and developed a new approach to education in science and engineering? A. James Rhyne Killian B. Karl Taylor Compton C. Julius Adams Stratton PDI Karl Taylor Compton (9) 1887-1954 Karl Taylor Compton MIT’s 9th President: 1930-1948 PDI Under the administration of which president were the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, the School of Industrial Management, the Center for International Studies and Lincoln Lab established? A. Paul Edward Gray B. James Rhyne Killian C. Samuel Wesley Stratton PDI James Rhyne Killian (10) 1887-1954 MIT’s 10th President: 1948-1958 PDI This President, an expert in management and personnel relations, helped guide MIT through its most turbulent chapter, bringing a degree of calm and conciliation to the Cambridge campus at the height of the Vietnam War protests. During his tenure, the Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program (UROP) was launched, believed by many to be the major curriculum innovation of its time. A. Julius A. Stratton B. Howard W. Johnson C. James R. Killian PDI Howard W. Johnson (12) 1922 – 2009 Term July 01, 1966 – June 30, 1971 Howard Johnson became the 12th President of MIT in 1966 after serving seven years as dean of the Sloan School of Management. Johnson went on to serve as chair of the MIT Corporation from 1971 to 1983 and served on numerous government panels and as a trustee or director of such institutions as Radcliffe College, the Museum of Fine Arts and the Boston Symphony Orchestra. He was a Corporation Life member since 1997. PDI This President left MIT in 1961 to serve as special assistant to President John F. Kennedy for science and technology and chairman of the President’s Science Advisory Committee. A. Jerome Bert Wiesner B. Paul Edward Gray C. Julius Adams Stratton PDI Jerome Bert Wiesner (13) 1915-1994 MIT’s 13th President (1971-1980) PDI This President was named the recipient of the 2010 IEEE Founders Medal in recognition of an “exemplary career of leadership in education, research and public policy,” the IEEE, the world’s largest technical professional association. A. Charles Vest B. Paul Edward Gray C. Susan Hockfield PDI Paul Edward Gray 1932 – MIT’s 14th President (1980-1990) PDI MIT Presidents 1862–70 William Barton Rogers 1930–48 Karl Taylor Compton 1870–78 John Daniel Runkle 1948–58 James Rhyne Killian, Jr. 1879–81 William Barton Rogers 1959–66 Julius Adams Stratton 1881–97 Francis Amasa Walker 1966–71 Howard Wesley Johnson 1897–1900 James Mason Crafts 1971–80 Jerome Bert Wiesner 1900–07 Henry Smith Pritchett 1980–90 Paul Edward Gray 1909–20 Richard Cockburn Maclaurin 1990–2004 Charles Marstiller Vest 1921–22 Ernest Fox Nichols 2004– Susan Hockfield 1923–30 Samuel Wesley Stratton PDI PDI