Digital Citizenship for 21st Century Learners Brent Howard ESD 101 Technology Integration Specialist bhoward@esd101.net Overview • 21st Century Learning Environments • Personal Safety: social networking & your digital dossier • Digital Harassment in Schools: cyberbullying, sexting, textual harassment • Internet Safety Curriculum Resources ISTEP Internet Safety and Training Education Project Grant provided from: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention U.S Department of Justice In Partnership with: Educational Service District 101 United States Attorney's Office Eastern Division of WA Northwest Council of Computer Education Northeast Washington Education Council Cell Phones In Schools... 12th Graders' Perceptions About School Source: United States. Dept. of Education. National Center for Education Statistics What changes are happening? • Immediate access to information in real time o Wikipedia Vision • Socialization no longer requires F2F interactions at school • Access to school related information is readily available o Why should I memorize the atomic number of Fe (iron) when I can Google itand learn so much more? What about online gaming? “Video game designers have created such an engaging system that [kids] don’t care if they have to fail 100 times before they actually succeed,” says Etuk. “If you ask any teacher how she would feel about a child failing 100 times at algebra, but never giving up and even asking his friends to help him succeed at algebra, that teacher would say, ‘That’s the dream.” The Internet landscape is changing… What is Web 1.0? Think of web 1.0 as a library filled with content a few skilled people wrote for the masses to enjoy. Books Time and knowledge to write an entire book and the resources to have it published and marketed. Web1.0 Skill in writing HTML code and the resources of a Web server. Web 2.0 The code being used is different than in 1.0 allowing for: o The pull of content from one source to another. (Collecting) RSS feeds, Mash-ups, and Podcasts for example o Pushing content back to the web without technical skills or resource (Collaborating and Creating) YouTube, MySpace, Ustream, Wikipedia What does this all mean? School 1.0 teachers held the information and shared it with students... School 2.0 Teachers and students working collaboratively while teaching and learning. The focus is on relevant and authentic content that creates real life learning experiences.. Real Life Learning… Elementary kids posting to the web? Classroom Blog MIT OpenCourseWare • Lecture Notes, Exams and Lectures FREE No Registration Required! • Over 1800 Courses Available Online • Want to learn Single Variable Calculus? • What about Computer Language Engineering? Learning to Change, Changing to Learn... Online access in schools… What changes has online access made to students in your school? In what ways are you addressing these issues? A Web 2.0 Approach to Internet Safety What does Internet safety education look like in your school? Social Networking Social networking refers to a broad class of web sites and services that allow you to connect with friends, family, and colleagues online, as well as meet people with similar interests or hobbies. Many, such as Facebook and MySpace, let you create a profile where you can post photos, information about yourself like location, hobbies, and relationship status, and send and receive correspondence with online contacts. Online Communities • • • • • • Bebo MySpace hi5 Facebook Livejournal YouTube Cyber-bullying Maybe the user agreement is worth reading! By posting User Content to any part of the Site, you automatically grant, and you represent and warrant that you have the right to grant, to the Company an irrevocable, perpetual, non-exclusive, transferable, fully paid, worldwide license (with the right to sublicense) to use, copy, publicly perform, publicly display, reformat, translate, excerpt (in whole or in part)and distribute such User Content for any purposeon or in connection with the Site or the promotion thereof, to prepare derivative works of, or incorporate into other works, such User Content, and to grant and authorize sublicenses of the foregoing. You may remove your User Content from the Site at any time. If you choose to remove your User Content, the license granted above will automatically expire, however you acknowledge that the Company may retain archived copies of your User Content. What should your kids know about social networking? • One in five employers search social networking sites before hiring • One-third of those said they found information that caused them to toss out potential candidates • Universities and colleges are also searching sites when reviewing applications • Many teachers, administrators, and coaches are also reviewing these sites Digital Dossier Think Before You Post… Video Sharing Sites: How do we encourage the posting of positive content? What about sexting? Cyberbullying Ad Council- Talent Show Cyber-bullying Definition: Cyber-bullying: sending or posting harmful material or engaging in other forms of social aggression using the Internet or other digital technologies. (Nancy Willard, 2007) Cyber-bullying “The tradition of home as a refuge from bullies on the school playground is over. The Internet is the new playground, and there are no off hours. The popularity of instant messaging, e-mail, webpages, and blogging means kids are a target 24 hours per day, seven days a week.” Activities • • • • Text/Picture Messaging E-mail Instant Messaging Social Network Sites • • • • Chats Polls/Rating Sites Discussion Boards Online Gaming Textual Harassment? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U2g IEqW-lL8 “I won’t tell you who I am, but check up on my profile for the latest gossip CMS Students I Ah-bviously can’t tell you who I am, but I can tell you that I go to CMS – hmmm or maybe CHS….? People tell me things, I find out – I blog it here Hello Loves, Halloween is tomorrow I wonder what everyone will be wearing… B looked pissed at the end of 7th period – apparently she had to play goalie. Hmm lets all shed a tear for her. (Notice freshly dyed hair) J was caught throwing a fit in the hall today – over what you may ask? Ask her yourself. Apparently the Twins were both whispering to A and the Ice Queen about…me? I told you all I would never tell my name. B flirting with N again, I personally think he doesn’t like her that much – you all know it’s true. K was hugging one of the twins today. I wonder if it was the one who is going out with J- or are they still together? Looks like A got a haircut…the layers don’t really work for her. She would have been better off getting a dye job – or her highlights retouched. Cyber-bullying “I won’t tell you who I am, but check up on my profile for the latest gossip CMS Students I Ah-bviously can’t tell you who I am, but I can tell you that I go to CMS – hmmm or maybe CHS….? People tell me things, I find out – I blog it here Known as; B Personality; intelligent, shy, but can teat anyone to pieces. Known for; Her cute looks; (not exactly hot by any means…) Cold hazel eyes that change color from dark brown to the deepest blue. That adorable pigeon-toed gait and her mocking cat-like smile that everyone knows so well. Of course, how could we forget her love of shorts and sports wear? Does she know track season isn’t until spring? Signature; Her jeering smile, and pigeon toed step Love life; Not exactly single, everyone knows she is after N Friends; with everyone – except a few choice people like D and the Ice Queen A soccer ball is usually by her side as she as she is strutting with her shorts and hoodie (is that all she owns?) down the hall beside J. S is always in her space; and is always sucking J’s butt. B’s short gleaming black hair is of course, routinely placed on top of her head in a small ponytail. Her fringe is in her bitter hazel eyes as she smiles at her friends and pretends to know what is going on; but is really lost in her own thoughts. Known as; The Ice Queen Personality; Cruel, can be sweet if she likes you; which she probably doesn’t Known for; her beautiful misty sea green eyes, stunning physique and disgusting pitilessness that she has had since kindergarten; I guess she is just a people person? Signature; Dreamy green eyes Love life; This girl can get whoever she wants; if you are currently with her – prepare to be out in a matter of days. Friends; everyone who knows not to stand in her way Cyber-bullying Sep 7, 2008 9:38 AM Virgin lisssst. This is the VIRGIN LIST! What you do is repost this list with your name and tell if you think that the person b4 you is a virgin or not...AND IF YOU OPEN THIS AND DONT REPOST IT YOU WILL BE CURSED FOR 7 YEARS OF BAD LUCK! REPOST @S THE"VIRGIN LIST" Amanda—f*** im first :( Amber (yaya)—f*** no this girl aint no virgin Nikk--Not a chance. Savannah- No way. Jimmy-- Ain't no way unless she is the Virgan Marry!!! lol ****-- Umm, Im going to have to say...no, prolly not Wendy Cutlip- nawi doubt it Chuck - hook me up with this girl above wendylol.. and nope Alexandria-ahhh probably not must guys aint virgins anymore SLUTShaha samantha-i think shes not Josh- ummm doubt it ashley-yep all virgnal Cyber-bullying Netsmartz Video Tips to Stop Cyber-bullies – Tell a trusted adult and keep telling them until they take action. – Never open, read or respond to messages from cyberbullies - don’t retaliate! – If it is school related, tell someone at your school. – Do not erase the messages. They may be needed to take action. – If bullied through chat or IM, the bully can often be blocked. – If you are threatened with harm, call the police. What can the school do? • SSB 5288, Cyberbullying, passed in 2007 • Adds ‘electronic’ to SSB 5288, passed in 2002 • Prohibits electronic HIB “while on school grounds and during the school day” Internet Safety Resources • • • • • • • http://www.esd101.net/cybersafety http://www.netsmartz.org/education/ http://www.cyberbully.org/ http://www.ikeepsafe.org/ http://www.atg.wa.gov/InternetSafety.aspx http://cybersmartcurriculum.org/ http://www.staysafeonline.org/