® St. Augustine School Internet Tips and Tricks May 4, 2006 St Augustine School Search Engines Google www.google.com biggest, best AlltheWeb alltheWeb.com also a very large database Alta Vista www.av.com wildcards Vivisimo www.vivisimo.com categorized results (ie.: Small*) Ask Jeeves www.ask.com ask questions, natural language Yahoo www.yahoo.com.au human compiled, well respected HotBot www.hotbot.com finds most popular sites Dogpile www.dogpile.com aggregates smaller SE results Page 2 St Augustine School 3. How do they work? Search engines for the Web do not really search the World Wide Web directly. Instead, what they do is… …search a database of the full text of Web pages… …selected and built by computer robot programs called spiders. Spiders find the pages to include in their databases by following the links on pages that already are there If a Web page is new and never linked to by any other pages, a spider cannot find it Page 3 St Augustine School Use + to add things together + pandas + endangered + animals IBM + ThinkPad chocolate + chip + cookies + recipes + Seattle + hotels + reservations Page 4 St Augustine School Use - symbol to subtract Mao Tse Tung – Jiang Qing In other words, you’re telling the search engine to find Web pages on Mao Tse Tung but to exclude any pages where his fourth wife Jiang Qing is mentioned. Page 5 St Augustine School Use “ ” to denote searched-for phrase If you use + pandas + endangered + animals it is possible the words could appear anywhere on the page instead of in a phrase! Doing a “phrase search” avoids this problem. This helps you to multiply the words! Page 6 St Augustine School Getting clever… If you want to get really clever, you can combine all the symbols! You could use “chocolate” – cake + “cookie recipes” Page 7 St Augustine School News New York Times on the Web http://www.nytimes.com/ :all the news daily from the New York Times CNN Webspace Search Engine http://www.cnn.com/SEARCH/index.html The Age : http://www.theage.com.au The ABC : http://www.abc.net.au The BBC : http://www.bbc.net.uk Page 8 St Augustine School staugustineschool.org/homework.shtml Homework help page Typing Tutor Math Drills Dictionary Searchable Shakespeare Bible Brick Testament Add things, request things, just click the comments link at the bottom of any page. Also, http://www.staugustineschool.org/teacherpage.shtml Page 9 St Augustine School Wikipedia Open Source encyclopedia Built, edited and monitored by volunteers Anyone who views it can edit it Disagreements get taken into an open discussion which anyone can read Contributors strive to keep content scholarly, but not always as dependable as, say… − Britannica.com. Content is NOT filtered for children http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Page 10 St Augustine School Babel Fish Programmatic Translation site Words or phrases – it does pretty well Enter a Web page url and this application will attempt to render it with the text translated. This is usually pretty entertaining. http://babelfish.altavista.com/ Page 11 St Augustine School Google Tips n Tricks 101 This is intended to help you use Google more productively and to be able to show off for your friends. It will highlight key tips and tricks, as well as introduce you to some of the newer features of Google. It is by no means comprehensive. Google is everywhere. We are Google. Kumbayah. • Ohmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm Page 12 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators -- define define: Query provides basic definition of the query Example: “insanity” Page 13 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators -- related related: Query lists Web pages “similar” to a specified Web page Which one of these pages is just like the other? Page 14 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators – allintitle allintitle: Query will restrict results to those with all of the query words in the title of the page Example: “allintitle: lotus support” will identify any pages with “Lotus” AND “support” in the title Very useful for narrowing down a search Page 15 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators -- link link: Lists Web pages that have links to a specified Web page (very useful for link analysis) Note: No space between the “link:” and the URL In this example, there were 73,400 estimated pages linking to www.ibm.com Page 16 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators -- cache cache: Type “cache:www.staugustineschool.org” Shows version of site that Google has in its cache Type “cache:www.staugustineschool.org staff” −Shows cached content with the word “staff” in that page Page 17 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search Operators -- site site: Query will restrict results to those Websites in the given domain Example: “support site:www.ibm.com” will identify support-related Websites on the IBM domain Page 18 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search that contain ALL the search terms you type in that contain the exact phrase you type in that contain at least one of the words you type in that do NOT contain any of the words you type in written in a certain language created in a certain file format that have been updated within a certain period of time that contain numbers within a certain range within a certain domain, or website that don't contain "adult" material Page 19 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Domain Domain searching allows you to “only” or “don’t” return results from a specific domain Ex. Search “ThinkPad” and only return results from domain: “www.lenovo.com” http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en Page 20 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Find results Find results option allows you to delimit the search to include the following: With all of the words With the exact phrase With at least one of the words Without the words http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en Page 21 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Language and File Format Language allows you to return pages against a query in 36 languages File Format allows you to: Only or don’t −Return results of the file format •PDF •.PS •.DOC •.XLS •.PPT •.RTF Particularly helpful using Google’s Desktop Search (for finding files you know part of the name of, but not sure where it is) http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en Page 22 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Date/Numeric Range and Occurrences Date range allows you to search for Web pages updated within a specified time range Anytime Past 3 months Part 6 months Past year Occurrences returns results where terms occur: Anywhere in the page In the title of the page In the text of the page In the URL In links to that page http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en Page 23 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Searching for Numbers Search By Number Parcel tracking IDs, patents and other specialized numbers can be entered into Google's search box for quick access to information about them. For example, typing a FedEx tracking number will return the latest information on your package. Other special search by number types include : UPS tracking numbers FedEx tracking numbers Example search: "1Z9999W99999999999“ Example search: "999999999999“ USPS tracking numbers Vehicle ID (VIN) numbers Example search: "9999 9999 9999 9999 9999 99" Example search: "AAAAA999A9AA99999“ UPC codes example search: "073333531084” Telephone area codes Example search: "650“ Patent numbers Example search: "patent 5123123“ (Remember to put the word "patent" before your patent number) FAA airplane registration numbers Example search: "n199ua“ (An airplane's FAA registration number is typically printed on its tail) FCC equipment Example search: "fcc B4Z-34009-PIR“ (Remember to put the word "fcc" before the equipment ID.) Flight Tracking http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en Just enter “Airline Flight #” and look at top of results page – and don’t forget to go pick up Grandma ! Page 24 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Searching for Phone Numbers Search By: first name (or first initial), last name, city (state is optional) first name (or first initial), last name, state first name (or first initial), last name, area code first name (or first initial), last name, zip code last name, city, state last name, zip code phone number, including area code ! Query: “Todd Watson, Austin, TX” Page 25 St Augustine School Google Advanced Search: Searching for Books, Movies, and Music Books Ex. “books about space” Then click “book results for “books about space” at top of page…or whatever your query is Movies To find reviews and showtimes for movies playing near you, type “movie” or “showtimes” or the name of a current film into Google If you’ve saved your location previously with “Google Local,” the top searches will display showtimes for nearby theatres for the movie you’ve chosen Can’t remember the title of a movie. Search “movie: name of movie or actor or director or subject” −“movie: mafia don” – Guess what it presented as the top result? Music Type in “music: name of artist” to get links about the artist, discography, artist websites, latest news, photos, discussion groups Page 26 St Augustine School How to Do Your Shopping via Google in 10 Minutes or Less Catalogs.google.com features products from more than 6,000 paper catalogs in a searchable index. Froogle.com indexes products from online stores Froogle allows you to: Search prices between X and Y Find products near a certain location Find products with occurrences of a word in the product name or description Look at products within a certain category Provide a list or grid view for easy viewing and comparison shopping http://catalogs.google.com http://www.froogle.com Page 27 St Augustine School Google Advanced News Search Google Advanced News Search allows you to easily search past news stories and specify by: News source Location Occurrences where appeared (anywhere, headline, body, or URL) When published −Anytime −Date Range http://news.google.com/advanced_news_search Page 28 St Augustine School Google Alerts Google Alerts enable you to monitor keyword activity on the Internet and proactively notify you via email of mentions of those terms Type: News, Web, Groups, Blogs, Comprehensive Frequency: once a day, as-ithappens, once a week Other search operators apply −Ex. allintitle: IBM Software http://www.google.com/alerts Page 29 St Augustine School Google Reader Google Reader is a Webbased RSS reader that enables you to subscribe, read, and filter RSS feeds You can import existing OPML files so you don’t have to start over Advantage over client-based RSS feed readers: You can get to your feeds on any machine into which you can sign on to the Web via a browser! Google continues to evolve and add new features Easy text-based key commands for navigating the feeds −Sharing feeds −Starring feeds −Emailing feeds http://www.google.com/reader Page 30 St Augustine School Google Trends Compare any two search terms Limit by time period Limit by location Kids love this Google.com/trends http://www.google.com/reader Page 31 St Augustine School Google Home Page Google Personalized home page allows you to drag and drop RSS widgets and customized content Provides a single view into many resources, and is highly customizable Tab-based nav allows you to set up multiple desktops (one for work, personal, etc.) Page 32 St Augustine School Google Mobile Google Mobile allows you to access numerous Google resources via your mobile device You can also SMS basic commands to Google at “46645” Ex. “weather NYC” −“sushi 78704” −“dallas cowboys” Go to second URL below and play with browser-based SMS before running up your phone bills http://mobile.google.com http://www.google.com/mobile/sms/index.html Page 33 St Augustine School Google Reference: Google Cheat Sheet Google Cheat Sheet provides quick view into key operators and commands to help you with your searches, and includes useful examples. http://www.google.com/help/cheatsheet.html Page 34 St Augustine School Google Reference: Google Guide Google Cheat Sheet provides quick view into key operators and commands to help you with your searches, and includes useful examples. http://www.googleguide.com/advanced_operators_reference.html Page 35 St Augustine School Google Reference: Simply Google Everything you wanted to know about Google but were afraid to search for. The Professional Googler’s Google Index (“Googledex?”) http://www.usabilityviews.com/simply_google.htm Page 36 St Augustine School Google Moon Google can even take you to the moon and to Mars No rockets or spacesuits required. http://moon.google.com http://mars.google.com Page 37