Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin. Click here for Final Jeopardy Invasive Species Plankton Food Webs 10% Bill Nye 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points What is an example of an invasive species we discussed in class? Lots of Choices! What is the common name for Dreissena polymorpha? Zebra Mussel What is the common name for Neogobius meanostromus? Round Goby What makes a nonnative species an invasive speices? Invasive species must be nonnative species that cause harm (economic, environmental, or health) What was the name of the invasive plant species nicknamed “The Plant that ate the South?” Kudzu How do phytoplankton obtain energy? Photosynthesis: they use energy of the sun to produce their own food What do zooplankton eat? Other small organisms, usually phytoplankton What are two terms that could be used to describe the role of phytoplankton in a food web? Producers and autotrophs What are two terms that could be used to describe the role of zooplankton in a food web? Consumer and heterotroph If zooplankton eat phytoplankton, they would be considered a _____-order consumer. First (First order consumers eat producers.) What does the word tertiary mean? Third (Tertiary consumer = third-level consumer) Which direction do the arrows on a food web point? From the organism being consumed to the one consuming it (Shows energy flow) If an organism is both a secondary and a tertiary consumers, it eats ___________ and __________ Primary consumers and secondary consumers Which level of consumers are herbivores? First-order consumers (They eat producers, which are plants) Which organisms are primary consumers? Trout, dragonfly, and mayfly As you move up in a food web, does the amount of available energy increase or decrease? Decrease If 2500 calories are available at the level of producers, how many calories would be available at the level of primary consumers? 250 (2500)*(0.10) = 250 If there are 10,000 calories at the level of producers, how much energy would be available at the level of tertiary consumers? 10 calories st 1 : 1000 nd 2 : rd 3 : 100 10 If 650 calories of energy is nd available at the level of 2 order heterotrophs, how many calories were available at the level of producers? 65000 calories If only 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, what happens to the other 90%? It is used by the organisms for life processes, and some is released as heat. What is a biotic factor? Any living thing that affects an ecosystem. When an organism is introduced to an ecosystem to try to keep the population of another organism in check, this is called ___________ ________. Hint: think cane toads! Biological Control How can eutrophication affect the producers in a food web? -Algae can grow rapidly more producers -Algal blooms block sunlight from reaching underwater plantsless producers Nonnative species are also called _________ species. Exotic What is an example of a decomposer? Bacteria Fungi Make your wager What is the full name of Plankton on SpongeBob? Sheldon J. Plankton