Book IV Unit 2 Section A Charlie Chaplin Tan Xiaochun College of Foreign Studies Book IV Unit 2 Objectives of Section A Learn more about related background information about Charlie Chaplin and his life; Grasp the main idea and structure of the text; Understand the important words, phrases and sentence patterns in the text; Be able to conduct text-based written and oral practices. Book IV Unit 2 Pre-class Task Checking Text Understanding Summary Difficult Sentences Writing Words and Phrases Post-class Tasks Book IV Unit 2 Text Understanding Structure of the Text Part I (Paras. 1-2): A general introduction to Charlie Chaplin Part II (Paras. 3-6) : Charlie Chaplin’s artistic achievement Part III (Para. 7-8): Charlie Chaplin’s emotional life Part IV (Para. 9): Incident after Charlie Chaplin’s death Book IV Unit 2 Detailed Understanding Biography of Charlie Chaplin Part I. General Introduction A poor area of south London Place of birth: _______________________ Parents: Mother — temporarily declared mad ___________________________________ Fame: a Hollywood comic star Receiving permanent fame for the 1. __________________________ comic character of The Tramp. __________________________ Winning reputation in other 2. __________________________ countries. _____________ Book IV Unit 2 Part II. Artistic Achievement In the time of silent movies The huge success: ___________ The Tramp In the time of sound movies The success: e.g. ______________ Modern Times Secrets of great success Why? __________________________ immensely talented man; the __________________________ urge to explore and extend his ______ talent Book IV Unit 2 1. The Tramp Special features of The Tramp: famous comic beggar: sport tiny … a character revolted against authority … Critics towards The Tramp: To many English people — too crude; didn’t all that English; not how the English behaved Book IV Unit 2 2. Modern Times Specialties about his singing: Nonsense Language: __________ Effect of his singing: To Chaplin:_______________________ Help to bring about his huge _________ success Book IV Unit 2 Secrets of great success: Immensely talented man; The urge to explore and extend his talent Evidences: His script — Not written in advance In his great comedy — Physical senses / physical transformation: Lifeless objects other kinds of objects Book IV Unit 2 3. Gold Rush Boots were boiled and their soles eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the nails being removed like fish bones). Book IV Unit 2 Part III. Emotional Life Chaplin’s emotional collision: need to be loved & fear of being betrayed Personal disaster; The collision found its way into his comic creations. Book IV Unit 2 City Lights Chaplin’s need to be loved. Book IV Unit 2 Difficult Sentences 1. Dickens might have created Charlie Chaplin’s childhood. Main structure: might have v-ed: used to say that something was possible in the past, but it did not in fact happen Paraphrase: Book IV Unit 2 2. Sad to say, many English people in the 1920s and 1930s thought Chaplin’s Tramp a bit, well, “crude”. sad to say: 遗憾的是;很遗憾 Book IV Unit 2 Words and Phrases 1. cut down Meaning: to reduce Collocation cut down e.g. for sth. to size on sth. • She cut the old stockings down for ankle sock. • I have to cut my essay down to 2000 words. • You should cut down on fatty foods. Book IV Unit 2 3. crude a. Meaning: ① rude; ② in its natural state e.g. • He’s always telling crude jokes. • crude oil 原油 Book IV Unit 2 4. trip it up Meaning: to cause sb. to fall or nearly fall over; force someone to make a mistake by tricking them Translation • 李伸出脚把约翰绊倒了。 • Usually she was careful, but once she tripped up by a plot. Key • Lee stuck out his foot and tripped John up. • 她一向谨慎,但有一次还是中了圈套。 Book IV Unit 2 5. all that Meaning: very; particularly Translation • 事情并不那么顺利。 • He wasn’t all that older than we were. Key • Things aren’t all that good. • 他并不比我们年纪大多少。 Book IV Unit 2 6. sport v. Meaning: to wear or show publicly and sometimes proudly e.g. Back in the 1960s he sported bell-bottom trousers, platform heels and hair down past his shoulders. Translation 回顾20世纪60年代,他那时穿着喇叭裤、 木屐式坡形 高跟鞋、蓄着 过肩的长发。 Book IV Unit 2 8. come down in the world Meaning: to have less money and a worse social position than one had before Translation She felt she had really come down in the world. Key 她感到她的确已经穷困潦倒了。 Book IV Unit 2 9. rouse v. Meaning: to make sb. very angry, excited, interested; to make sb. wake up; e.g. She was sleeping so soundly that I couldn’t rouse her. 辨析 arouse 唤醒 arise 出现 Book IV Unit 2 10. find one’s way Meaning: to arrive or get somewhere after some time Translation • 条条江河通大海。 • It’s said that multimedia will soon find its way into the home market. Key • Rivers find their way into the sea. • 据说多媒体将很快进入家用市场。 Book IV Unit 2 11. relief n. Meaning: the easing of a burden or distress e.g. What a relief! I pass the exam finally! 辨析 v. relieve release 释放,放开 Book IV Unit 2 12. find … in sb. Meaning: to discover that sb. has certain qualities Use It Who is your idol? What did you find in him/her? Book IV Unit 2 13. unfounded a. Meaning: not based on fact Use It What would you like to react to the unfounded rumors(谣言) to you? Book IV Unit 2 Summary Chaplin is a great comic not only for his own mother country but more for the world. Chaplin’s Tramp was considered a crude and thought that he had too much of an eye for little _____ appearance the ladies and that his clothes gave him an __________ more like an Italian waiter than anything else. He resisted talking movie until 1936 when he made up a making a ______ nonsense language which sounded like no known _________ nationality. Chaplin achieved great success because he talented man and the kind of comic who was an immensely _______ used his _______ physical senses to invent his art as he went along. Book IV Unit 2 collision between the need to be loved However, the _______ and the fear of being _______ betrayed resulted in disaster in his ________ emotional life which was shown in his movies. Eventually, life gave Chaplin the stable _________, happiness that is, his marriage with Oona O’Neil. Chaplin died on _________ Day 1977. Christmas Book IV Unit 2 Writing Structured Writing One of the writing techniques is to present specific details first, then come to a general statement or a conclusion based on the details. Sample Section A Para8 Book IV Unit 2 Writing Task: Write your own paragraph, with specific details to a general statement or a conclusion. Topic: Famous people shoulder more responsibilities. Book IV Unit 2 Post-class Task Idea Sharing: To know more about Charlie Chaplin, the best way is to watch his films. Choose one or more Chaplin’s films and enjoy his show. Book IV Unit 2 Written Tasks: 1) Finish the Exercises on the textbook: Vocabulary, Collocation; Word Building, Sentence Structure; Translation, Cloze; 2) Write a passage with the given topic.