William Shakespeare Enrico Matteini Shakespeare’s life • Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-uponAvon,England. • When he was 18 he married Anne Hathaway.They had 3 children. • In 1592 he went to London to work as actor and playwright.He wrote 154 poems and 37 plays. • He died a rich man in 1616 and he gave most of his land to Susannah,his first child. The Globe Theatre • It was built by Shakespeare and his company in 1599 on the south bank of River Themes • It was a round building open to the sky.If it rained, people got wet or wasn’t performance. • People who wanted to stay sit or shelter from the rain paid 2 or 3 pence and they could sit in the galleries. • There weren’t actress because women not allowed to act. Young man played female roles • The building burnt in 1613.At the end of the 1990s a new theatre was built in the same site. Romeo and Juliet • It is written by Shakespeare in 1595. • It is set in Verona.The main characters are Romeo (Lord Montegue’s son) and Juliet (Lord Capulet’s daughter). • They belong to two families that hate each other.They meet at a masqueparty at Capulet’s mansion and they fall in love. • They get married in a secret wedding in the chaple celebrated by Friar Laurence. • Tybald,Juliet’s causin, kills Mercutio, Romeo’s causin, during a civil browl.Romeo kills Tybald to aarage Mercutio and he is banished from Verona to Mantua. Romeo and Juliet • Juliet drinks a poisoned potions that gives her an apparent death. She sends a letter to Romeo to explain this but he never recives it. • When Romeo come back to Verona and he finds the Juliet’s sleeping body in the Capulet’s tomb, he decides to kill himself • When Juliet wakes up and discovers that Romeo is died, she kill herself • The death of the two young lovers ends the war between Capulet and Montague. Hamlet • It is written by Shakespeare in 1601. • It is set in Denmark. The king (Hamlet’s father) has been died and her wife Gertrude get married her brother in law Claudio. • Hamlet and his friend Horatio meet a ghost that look like the death king.He said that he has been killed by Claudio who puored poison in his ear while he was sleeping.He asks to avarage him. • Hamlet pretends to be mad and organizes a play for the court, “The murder of Gonzago” • Tha play is performed and Claudio crashes away.He decides to send Hamlet in England to kill him.Meanwhile Hamlet kills Polonius ,the king’s conseillor. • Ofhelia,Hamlet’s girlfriend, goes mad and she kills herself. Hamlet • Laerte,Ofhelia’s brother, wants to avarage her and he plots with the king a duel. • Hamlet came back from England and there is a duel between laerte and him.Both are wonded by a poisoned sword. • Gertrude drinks a poisoned wine and she died. • Claudio is killed by Hamlet before dying. • In the end, the king of Norway, Fortinbras, become the new king of Denmark. Films • There are over 250 films of Shakespeare’s plays.Some of these are films of his most famous plays including “Romeo and Juliet” and “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”. • Some are set in modern day,like a version of Romeo and Juliet set In modern day in “verona beach” (Miami). • Many films use a Shakespeare story but with new words and a modern twist. • Some films are inspired by Shakespeare but are not originally plays that he wrote. THE END