Advanced Placement United States Government and Politics Syllabus 2015-2016 Goals: The AP Government course is designed to increase students understanding of the American political system, its framework, traditions and values with the goal of students successfully completing the AP Exam in May. This course is centered on the nature of the American political system and its development over the last two centuries. Students will examine, in detail, the principle processes, linkage institutions and governmental institutions through which the political system functions, as well as the way public policy is created and implemented. Course Overview: The AP US Government and Politics program is designed to enhance the teaching of constitutional government based on principles of philosophy, political beliefs and behavior, political parties and interest groups, national institutions, and policy processes and citizens’ rights. This program is a highly structured, very demanding college-level course. Students are required to thoroughly read the college-level text, as well as the supplemental reading assignments. It is imperative that each student is dedicated to learning, is highly motivated, and is willing to put forth both inside and outside of the classroom the time and effort necessary for a course of this intensity. Areas of Concentration: I. II. III. Constitutional Underpinnings A. The ideas that influenced the formulation and creation of the Constitution B. Theories of Government C. Separation of Powers D. Checks and Balances E. Federalism Political Beliefs and Behaviors A. Beliefs that citizens have toward their government and leaders B. Processes whereby citizens learn about politics C. The nature of public opinion D. The ways that citizens vote and participate in the political process E. Factors that influence citizens’ political beliefs and behaviors Political Parties, Interest Groups, and Mass Media A. The functions, organizations, development and effects of political parties on the electoral process 1 B. C. D. E. IV. V. VI. The laws governing the electoral process The various types of interest groups in American society The effectiveness, activities, and characteristics of interest groups The role of money in today’s electoral process and government F. The functions and impact of the media on the governing process Institutions of the National Government A. The formal and informal institutions in American government B. The relationship among the formal and informal institutions and the balance of power between all institutions C. Linkages between the institutions and political parties, interest groups, public opinion, the media and the voters. Civil Rights and Liberties A. The development of civil rights and civil liberties through judicial interpretation B. The knowledge of substantive rights and liberties C. The impact of the Fourteenth Amendment on the constitutional development of civil rights and liberties Public Policy A. The ways of making policy in a democratic society B. The formulation of policy agendas C. The role of formal and informal institutions in the creation of public policy D. Linkages between policy making and the formal and informal institutions, political parties, interest groups, public opinion, elections, and the American citizens Grades: Each six week’s grade is the average of work in the following percentages: Projects and Assignments Tests and Quizzes Class Participation Homework Total: 30% 40% 15% 15% 100% At the end of each semester, an exam will be administered that will be 20% of the student’s semester grade. Students are required to attend a local government meeting at least once each semester. Attendance will count as 30 points on the midterm and final exams. This course uses a 10 point grade scale. The final grade for the course will be determined by averaging the first and the second semesters together for a final grade. 2 Students will receive a progress report at the end of the 3rd week of each six weeks. Tests and Quizzes: Students are expected to read current events from reputable news sources such as the New York Times, the Washington Post, Reuters, NPR, etc. Each week, students will have a 10 question, 10 point current events quiz. Students will also have exams at the end of each chapter as indicated below. Should a student miss a current event quiz or test, they are expected to make up that test within 5 days of their return. Homework: Students are expected to complete homework assignments independently. If students turn in the same work with different names, this will result in a grade of a 0 and a referral to the office. This is cheating. Cheating will not be tolerated. Make Up Work: All make up work is expected to completed within five days of return to school. You will need to get all make up work from Ms. McDonald. You will receive a grade of a zero for any assignment that is outstanding after five days. Textbooks: Wilson, James, John Dilulio and Meena Bose; American Government Institutions and Policies, Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-0-495-80283-9 How to Prepare for the AP Government and Politics Exam, Barrons Educational Series, Inc. ISBN 0-7641-1651-7 Serow, Ann G. and Everett C. Ladd, ed., The Lanahan Readings in the American Polity, Lanahan Publisher, Inc. ISBN 978-1-930398-09-2 Woll, Peter. American Government Readings and Cases, 17th Edition, Pearson Longman. ISBN 978-0-321-47314-1 Contact Information: Instructor: Tracee McDonald Phone Number: 540-337-1921 3 Email: tmcdonald@augusta.k12.va.us Advanced Placement Exam: Advanced Placement review will take place for one week prior to the AP exam, which is given each May. The exam will consist of two sections: 60 multiple choice questions that will be completed in 45 minutes and 4 free response questions that will be complete in 100 minutes. You may practice questions at www.collegeboard.com. Format: The format for this extensive study includes lectures, readings, discussions, and analytical writings. All student assessments will be based on the Advanced Placement exam format which includes multiple choice and free response essays. Study Areas A. Constitutional Underpinnings The Study of American Government Text Chapter 1 The Constitution 2 Federalism 3 Readings Date (all assignment due at the end of the week) Wilson p.4-17 Week 1 The Declaration of Independence The American Commonwealth by James Bryce Democracy in America by Alexis deTocqueville Wilson P.20-49 Week 1 Federalist 10 and 51 Anti-federalist 17 and 84 The Constitution The English Bill of Rights The Magna Carta “A Machine that Would Go Of Itself” by Michael Kammen Wilson P. 52-75 Week 2 Federalist 39, 44, and 45 Laboratories of Democracy by David Osborne McCulloch v Maryland 4 Gibbons v Ogden United States v Morrison American Federalism by Daniel Elazar II. Political Beliefs and Behaviors American Political Culture 4 Public Opinion 7 Political Participation Wilson P. 78-95 “Who Governs” by Robert Dahl US Census Bureau Wilson P. 156-173 Public Opinion and American Democracy Why Americans Still Don’t Vote by VO Key The Phantom Public by Walter Lippmann www.vote-smart.org www.fairvote.org Week 3 8 Wilson P. 176-190 Why Americans Still Don’t Vote by Richard Cloward Week 4 III. Political Parties, Interest Groups, and the Media Political Parties 9 Wilson p. 194-221 Party Platforms The Values Divide by John White Toward a More Resposible Two-Party System www.rnc.org www.democrats.org Week 5 Campaigns and Elections 10 Interest Groups 11 Wilson p. 224-259 Week 5 Buckley v Valeo Dirty Politics by Kathleen Hall Jamieson No Place for Amateurs by Dennis Johnson www.fec.gov www.campaignline.com Wilson p. 262-285 Week 6 Money, PACs, and Elections by Larry Sabato The Lobbyists by Jeffrey Birnbaum The Governmental Process by 5 Week 4 David Truman Wilson p. 287-309 Feeding Frenzy by Larry Sabato Where Have All the Voters Gone by Martin Wattenberg Personal History by Katharine Graham The Media 12 IV. Institutions of the National Government Congress 13 Wilson p. 314-357 Federalist Papers 53, 56, 57, 58, 62, 63 Stalemate by Sarah Binder Congress-Bashing for Beginners by Nelson Polsby Congress: The Electoral Connection by David Mayhew Pork: A Time Honored Tradition Lives On by Paul Starobin http://clerk.house.gov www.senate.gov Weeks 7-8 President 14 Wilson p. 360-399 Federalist 70 Presidential Power and the Modern Presidents by Richard Neustadt The Presidential Character by James David Barber The Paradoxes of the American Presidency by Thomas Cronin and Michael Genovese With the Stroke of a Pen by Kenneth Mayer www.whitehouse.gov Weeks 9-10 Judiciary 16 Wilson p. 430-457 Federalist 78 Marbury v Madison Judicial Self-Restraint by John P. Roche Pursuit of Justices by David Week 11 6 Week 6 Yalof www.supremecourtus.gov Bureaucracy 15 Wilson p.402-427 The Rise of the Bureaucratic State by James Q. Wilson Locked in the Cabinet by Robert Reich A Government of Strangers by Hugh Heclo In the Web of Politics by Joel Aberbach and Bert Rockman www.gpoaccess.gov Week 12 V. Civil Rights and Liberties Civil Liberties 5 Week 13 Civil Rights 6 Wilson p. 98-123 Anti-Federalist 84 Gideon’s Trumpet by Anthony Lewis Engel v Vitale Griswold v Connecticut Roe v Wade Miranda v Arizona NY Times Co v Sullivan University of CA Board of Regents v Bakke Rights Talk by Mary Ann Glendon www.landmarkcases.org www.firstamendmentcenter.o rg Wilson p. 126-151 Plessy v Ferguson Brown v Board of Education Civil Rights Cases Letters from Birmingham Jail Simple Justice by Richard Kluger From Identity to Politics by Craig Rimmerman www.landmarkcases.org VI Public Policy The Policy Making Process 17 Wilson p. 462-482 Presidential Powers in Times of Emergency by Thomas Cronin Week 15 7 Week 14 Foreign and Defense Policy 20 Wilson p. 526-553 Jihad v McWorld by Benjamin Barber The Clash of Civilizations by Samuel Huntington Soft Power by Joseph Nye Blowback by Chalmers Johnson www.aei.org Week 16 Economic Policy 18 Week 16 Social Policy 19 Wilson p. 486-504 The Other America by Michael Harrington www.cbpp.org Wilson p. 508-523 Flat Broke with Children by Sharon Hays www.clasp.org Final Exam Review AP Exam Review Chapters 1-20 Week 16 Week 17 April May 2010 AP Exam 8 Websites for Additional Readings: www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/federal/fed.htm (Federalist Papers) www.oyez.org/oyez/frontpage (Court Cases) www.whitehouse.gov/government/cabinet.html (White House) www.gpoaccess.gov/index.html (Government Printing Office) http://web.utk.edu/~dhouston/amergovt/groups.html (Interest Groups) www.rnc.org (Republican Party) www.democrats.org (Democratic Party) www.politics1.com/parties.htm (Minor Parties) www.constitutioncenter.org/constitution (Constitution) http://clerk.house.gov (House) www.senate.gov (Senate) www.supremecourtsus.gov (Supreme Court) http://www.fec.gov (Elections) www.campaignline.com (Campaigns) www.fairvote.org (Voting) http://ethemes.pearsoncmg.com/0131780034 (Website to use for news journals) www.prenhall.com/magleby (Website for textbook) www.firstamendmentcenter.org (Amendments) www.nytimes.com (Articles) www.usatoday.com (Articles) www.washingtonpost.com (Articles) www.landmarkcases.org (Supreme Court Cases) www.cnn.com/EVENTS/1997/mlk/links.html (Civil Rights) www.learner.org/view_programs/view.programs.html (Videos) www.unitedstreaming.com (Videos) http://congress.indiana.edu (Congress) www.vote-smart.org (Voting) www.cbpp.org (Economic Policy) www.clasp.org (Social Policy) www.aei.org (Foreign Policy) The Augusta County School Board does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, age, disability, or gender in its programs and activities and provides equal access to the Boy Scouts and other designated youth groups. The following persons have been designated to handle inquiries regarding non-discrimination policies: Title IX Coordinator Jill R. Martin Director of Personnel PO Box 960 18 Government Center Lane Verona, VA 24482 (540) 245-5107 Section 504 Coordinator Douglas W. Shifflett, Jr., Ed.D. Asst. Superintendent for Administration PO Box 960 18 Government Center Lane Verona, VA 24482 (540) 245-5108 9 Curricular Requirements Curricular Requirement The course provides students with practice in analyzing and interpreting data and other information relevant to US Government and Politics The course includes supplemental readings, including primary source materials (such as The Federalist Papers) and contemporary news analyses. The course requires students to answer analytical and interpretive free response questions on a frequent basis. Clear, Explicit Evidence of Each Curricular Requirement Students are required to: Interpret charts and graphs depicting various concepts and ideas found in the governing process Prepare visually stimulating presentations depicting various concepts and ideas found in the governing process Evaluate charts and graphs from selected websites for the purpose of understanding various concepts in the governing process Students are required to: Read and journal daily an article from the New York Times, Washington Post, or USA Today to keep abreast of current events both nationally and internationally Listen to or watch a news broadcast daily Read assigned supplemental readings from The American Polity Read the United States Constitution, Declaration of Independence, Articles of Confederation, selections of the Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, the Petition of Right Read various selections of the Federalist Papers Read various articles from teacher selected websites Attend one government meeting in the Fall and one in the Spring Students are required to: Compose a 5 point essay on each chapter examined throughout the course. 10