MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY DEC 3 DEC 4 DEC 5 DEC 6 UNIT 4 TEST Sequences & Series Sequences & Series Post Test in Sequences & Computer Lab Series DEC 10 DEC 11 DEC 12 DEC 13 Unit 5 Review UNIT 5 TEST EXAM REVIEW EXAM REVIEW DEC 17 EARLY RELEASE DEC 18 EARLY RELEASE DEC 19 EARLY RELEASE 4th / 2nd Exam 5th / 3rd Exam 6th / 7th Exam DEC 7 DEC 14 REVIEW 1st Period Final Exam Sequences and Series (Purple Book 4.7 – 4.9) Tuesday Dec 4th, Wednesday Dec 5th, Friday Dec 6th 4.7 Sequences Vocabulary • Sequence: an ordered list of numbers – Ex: 3, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2 • Term: each number in a sequence – Ex: a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 • Infinite Sequence: sequence that continues infinitely – Ex: 2, 4, 6, 8, … • Finite Sequence: sequence that ends – Ex: 2, 4, 6 • Explicit Formula: defines the nth term of a sequence. Example 1: A) Write the first six terms of the sequence defined by an = 4n + 5 Example 1: B. Write the first six terms of the sequence defined by an = 2n2 – 1 4.7 Series Series • Series: the sum of a sequence – Sequence: 1, 2, 3, 4 – Series: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 Summation Notation - __________________ EX. (for the above series) • Summation Notation: 4 2n 1 n 1 4 2n 1 n1 = _______ + _______ + _______ + _______ = ____ + _____ + _____ + _____ = _____ Example 3: A) Evaluate 6 2k k 1 6 B) Evaluate 4 k k 1 4.8 Arithmetic Sequences MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY DEC 3 DEC 4 DEC 5 DEC 6 UNIT 4 TEST Sequences & Series Sequences & Series Post Test in Sequences & Computer Lab Series DEC 10 DEC 11 DEC 12 DEC 13 Unit 5 Review UNIT 5 TEST EXAM REVIEW EXAM REVIEW DEC 17 EARLY RELEASE DEC 18 EARLY RELEASE DEC 19 EARLY RELEASE 4th / 2nd Exam 5th / 3rd Exam 6th / 7th Exam DEC 7 DEC 14 REVIEW 1st Period Final Exam Vocabulary • Arithmetic Sequence: – A sequence generated by adding “d” a constant number to pervious term to obtain the next term. – This number is called the common difference. • What is d? a2 – a1 – – 3, 7, 11, 15, … 8, 2, -4, -10, … d=4 d = -6 Formula for the nth term First term in the sequence Common difference an = a1 + (n – 1)d What term you are looking for What term you are looking for Example 1: A) Find the 10th term of a1 = 7 and an = an-1 + 6 d B) Find the 7th term of a1 = 2.5 and an = an-1 - 3 Example 2: A) Find the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence where a3 = -5 and a6 = 16 B. Find the 15th term of the arithmetic sequence where a5 = 7 and a10 = 22 • C. Find the 12th term of the arithmetic sequence where a3 = 8 and a7 = 20 Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences Friday December 7th MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY DEC 7 Sequences & Series DEC 10 DEC 11 DEC 12 DEC 13 Unit 5 Review UNIT 5 TEST EXAM REVIEW EXAM REVIEW DEC 17 EARLY RELEASE DEC 18 EARLY RELEASE DEC 19 EARLY RELEASE 4th / 2nd Exam 5th / 3rd Exam 6th / 7th Exam DEC 14 REVIEW 1st Period Final Exam 4.8 Arithmetic Series Vocabulary • An Arithmetic Series is the sum of an arithmetic sequence. Formula for arithmetic series Sn= n a1 an 2 Example 2: A) Given 3 + 12 + 21 + 30 + …, find S25 B) Given 16, 12, 8, 4, …, find S11 Example 3: 12 A) Evaluate (6 2k ) k 1 Example 3: 21 B) Evaluate (5 4k ) k 1 4.9 Geometric Sequences Vocabulary • Geometric Sequence: – A sequence generated by multiplying a constant ratio to the previous term to obtain the next term. – This number is called the common ratio. a2 r • What is r? a1 2, 4, 8, 16, … 27, 9, 3, 1, … r=2 r = 1/3 Formula for the nth term First term in the sequence an = What term you are looking for n-1 a1r What term you are looking for Common Ratio Example 1 A) Find the 5th term of a1 = 8 and an = 3an-1 B) Find the 7th term of a1 = 5 and an = 2an-1 Example 2: A) Find a10 of the geometric sequence 12, 18, 27, 40.5, … B) Find a7 of the geometric sequence where a1 = 6 and r = 4 4.9 Geometric Series Vocabulary • An Geometric Series is the sum of an geometric sequence. Formula for geometric series Sn= a 1 r 1 1 r n Example 1: • Given the series 3 + 4.5 + 6.75 + 10.125 + …find S10 to the nearest tenth. Example 2: n 7 k 1 4( 5) • Evaluate k 1 a1 r Example 2: n 6 • Evaluate k 1 2 3 k 1 a1 r