Hewlett-Packard Case Study International Corporate Strategy Hanoi, December 2003 Group #1 Members Nguyen Anh Tuan VACO Nguyen Xuan Tien Ford VN Tran Lan Anh UBK VN Nguyen Thang Quang EVN Hanoi Nguyen Thanh Ha Prudential VN Le My Hanh VID Public Bank G L O B A L V I S I O N 2 Table of Contents Section 1. Company Profile Section 2. External Analysis Section 3. Internal Analysis Section 4. Past Challenges & Measures Section 5. Future Challenges & Measures Section 6. Strategic Idea for Thinking G L O B A L V I S I O N 3 Section 1. Company Profile G L O B A L V I S I O N 4 Company Profile Found by Hewlett & Packard in 1933 Headquarter: USA AFTER MERGER WITH COMPAQ 2002: Numbers of staff: 141,800 global Revenue as of 31 October 2003: $73.1 billion Operation: In 187 countries G L O B A L V I S I O N 5 Corporate Governance & Key Stakeholders Investors Public Firm Board of Directors CEO Business Group Business Group Business Group G L O B A L V I S I O N Business Group 6 Vision & Mission “Diversity Inclusion Work&Life Balance” G L O B A L V I S I O N 7 Operations FOUR CORE BUSINESS GROUPS: 1. Enterprise System Group (ESG) 2. Imaging and Printing Group (IPG) 3. HP Services (HPS) 4. Personal System Group (PSG) Operation internationally under global strategy Strategic alliance partners to provide services Distribution through multi local agents R&D $4 billion annual investment G L O B A L V I S I O N 8 Products & Services Desktops & Workstations Storage Notebook & Table PC Server Handheld Devices Networking Monitors & Projectors Software Products Printing & Multifunction Supplies & Accessories Fax, Copiers, Scanners Services Digital Photography G L O B A L V I S I O N 9 Vietnam Market Share (%) Monochrom Laser Printer Server Compaq 48 IBM 26 HP 15 CD-ROM writer Color InkJet Printer Epson 60 HP 37 Canon 2 Other 1 G HP 47 LG 26 HP 85 Epson 15 Scanner HP 48 Yamaha 8 Epson 36 Other Acer 9 Other 7 L O B A 19 L V I S I O N 10 Section 2. External Analysis G L O B A L V I S I O N 11 Industry Matrix HP Critical Success Factor Price Product Quality Customer Relation Distribution R&D capability Integrated Solution Marketing/ Advertising People Development Total IBM Dell Weight Rating Score Rating Score Rating Score 0.15 3 0.45 3 0.45 3 0.45 0.2 4 0.8 4 0.8 5 1 0.1 4 0.4 3 0.3 3 0.3 0.1 4 0.4 3 0.3 3 0.3 0.15 3 0.45 5 0.75 5 0.75 0.1 3 0.3 5 0.5 3 0.3 0.1 3 0.3 3 0.3 3 0.3 0.1 1 4 0.4 3.5 3 0.3 3.7 3 0.3 3.7 G L O B A L V I S I O N 12 EFAS External Factor Weight Rating Weighted Score O1. High market future potentiality 0.15 4 0.60 O2. Stable politics 0.20 3 0.60 O3. Strong government commitments 0.25 4 1.00 T1. Low market demand from corporate and users 0.15 3 0.45 T2. Competition with international players 0.15 4 0.60 T3. China threats 0.10 3 0.30 Comments Opportunities: Threats: Total 1.00 G L O B A L 3.55 V I S I O N 13 Section 3. Internal Analysis G L O B A L V I S I O N 14 IFAS Internal Factor Weight Rating Weighted Score S1. Product diversity 0.3 4 1.20 S2. Leading in printing technology 0.25 5 1.25 W1. Cost problem 0.25 1 0.25 W2. Staffing problems 0.20 2 0.40 Comments Strengths: Weaknesses: Total 1.00 G L O B 3.10 A L V I S I O N 15 SFAS Weight Rating Long 0.1 0.05 4 3 0.4 0.15 X X X X 0.1 3 0.3 X X X 0.1 3 0.3 X X 0.15 0.05 4 4 0.6 0.2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X O1. High market future potentiality O2. Stable politics O3. Strong government commmittment T1. Low market demand from corporate and users T2. Competition from international players T3. China threats S1. Product diversity S2. Leading in imaging and printing technology W1. Cost problem W3. Staffing problems Total 0.15 0.15 0.15 1 G L O B A 5 3 3 L V I 0.45 2.4 S I O N Short Key Strategic Factor Weighted Score Intermidiate Duration Comment X 16 Section 4. Past Challenges & Measures G L O B A L V I S I O N 17 Past Challenges Operating loss 1,012 million in 2002 Strong competitors (IBM for solution; Dell for PC) Poor infrastructure HR issue G L O B A L V I S I O N Past Measures Merge Compaq for More Competitive Cost cut, staff reduce Support Government’s Initiatives Staff re-organization MERGE WITH COMPAQ (May 2002) G L O B A L V I S I O N Section 5. Future Challenges & Measures G L O B A L V I S I O N 20 Future Challenges Two strategic management styles HR issue after merge One company two brands Loss carried forward Stronger Competition From Both International Players and China G L O B A L V I S I O N Future Measures Integration of two management styles/ One should accept the other Reorganization Clear communication to public about brands Revenue improvement & cost cutting Product quality and innovation G L O B A L V I S I O N Section 6. Strategic Idea for Thinking G L O B A L V I S I O N 23 TOWS Matrix IFAS EFAS Strengths (S): Weaknesses (W): S1. Product diversity W1. Cost problem S2. Leading in printing technology W2. Staffing problem Opportunities (O): SO Strategies: WO Strategies: O1. High market potentiality Expand market (S1,2/ O1) Reorganization (W1,2/ O1) O2. Stability Cost reduction (W1/ O1) O3. Strong government commitments Cooperate with Gov to improve IT infrastructure (S1, 2/ Q2,3) Threats (T): ST Strategies: Cooperation with local agencies to develop HR (W2/ O2,3) WT Strategies: T1. Low demand from corporate and users More focus on corporate & users (S1,2/ T1) T2. Competition with international players Localization and improve onsite services (S1,2/ T2) Create learning & innovation and culture (W2/ T2) T3. China threats G L O B A L V I S I O N 24 Thank You For Your Attention! Q&A G L O B A L V I S I O N