Question 1 5 out of 10 points John Barnes is a production supervisor at Anfield, an aircraft manufacturing firm. After evaluating John's managerial capabilities, some members of the senior management feel that average productivity would improve if more workers are assigned to him. However, some managers are skeptical about John's ability to handle more workers. Which of the following statements, if true, would support the argument favoring increased span of control? John's team consists of highly experienced and skilled labor. Anfield recently became the world's leading aircraft manufacturer. John is receiving increasing complaints about interpersonal conflicts within the team. John's team is highly dependent on his guidance, even on minor issues. When additional workers were assigned to John on a previous occasion, it had led to unfavorable results. Answer Selected Answer: Anfield recently became the world's leading aircraft manufacturer This would require them to need to expand their employees. Giving him more subordinates would aid in this. Correct Answer: John's team consists of highly experienced and skilled labor. Explanation: As John's team consists of highly experienced and skilled labor, his managerial abilities would complement his team's abilities and certainly improve the average productivity. Anfield becoming the leading aircraft manufacturer is simply stating a mere and irrelevant fact. If John is receiving increasing complaints about interpersonal conflicts within his team, then he isn't doing a very good job to begin with and hence must not be assigned more workers. If John's team is highly dependent on his guidance, his hands are already full and assigning more workers certainly wouldn't be advised. As it had led to unfavorable results the previous time additional workers were assigned to John, it shows that he is incapable of handling more than the present number. [Page: 484] Response Feedback: [None Given] Question 2 10 out of 10 points As a manager in a technological organization, you are known to extol the virtues and befits of standardization. Which type of organizational structure are you most likely promoting? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Bureaucracy is based around strict procedure and standardization. This is the most likely organization being promoted. Bureaucracy. Explanation: Standardization is the key concept that underlies all bureaucracies. The bureaucracy is characterized by highly routine operating tasks achieved through specialization, formalized rules and regulations, tasks grouped into functional departments, centralized authority, narrow spans of control, and decision making that follows the chain of command. [Page: 487] Response [None Given] Feedback: Question 3 10 out of 10 points Flo is the CEO of F&D Incorporation. She has decided to hire other organizations to perform many of the basic functions of her business. She has hired an accounting firm to keep her records, a recruiting firm to handle human resource functions, and a computer firm to handle all records. To keep costs down, Flo is looking for other areas in which to outsource operations. What specific type of organizational structure has Flo chosen to operate? Answer Selected Answer: Virtual organization with a focus on decentralization. The company doesn't have any of those main functions as a part of themselves and the functions are distributed among other, unrelated companies. Correct Answer: Virtual organization. Explanation: A virtual organization is a small, core organization that outsources major business functions. [Pages: 490-491] Response Feedback: [None Given] Question 4 5 out of 10 points Carefully analyze the following organizational structures: Highly centralized organization Virtual organization Formalized organization Bureaucracy Hierarchical organization You have recently started your business with a small capital investment. Your business needs a very high degree of flexibility so that you can quickly respond to environmental changes and you are also interested in minimizing costs. Which of the types of organizations above is best suitable for your business? Answer Selected Answer: Highly Centralized organization would most likely be the best choice. Since the company will be small, this will prevent the added costs of middle management and allow the head to make quick decisions based on the needs at the time. A virtual organization would be an ok choice, but the cost of outsourcing major functions might be more than what we are willing to pay on a small investment. Formalized organization could work alright for the low cost, except the time required to setup and use the formalized rules will slow down the ability to respond to environmental changes. Bureaucracy. no. to expensive, to slow, jsut completely the wrong choice. Heirarchical would be the next logical step if the company were to grow, but for jsut starting out and low cost, this would not be a good investment. Correct Answer: Virtual organization Explanation: The major advantage of the virtual organization is its flexibility, which allows individuals with an innovative idea and little money to successfully compete against larger, more established organizations. [Page: 492] Response Feedback: [None Given] Question 5 10 out of 10 points Viking Corp. is attempting to flatten its organizational hierarchy. It is encouraging the use of cross-hierarchical teams, participative decision-making practices, and the use of 360-degree performance appraisals. Based on this information, briefly describe the specific type of organization that Viking Corp. is attempting to create. Answer Selected Answer: Viking Corp is trying to create a boundariless organization. By trying to flatten the hierarchy and have all decisions made by discussion and participation, they are removing the boundaries bit by bit. Correct Answer: Answer: Boundaryless A boundaryless organization tries to flatten the hierarchy. It encourages usage of cross-hierarchical teams. It encourages participative decisionmaking practices. It tends to use 360-degree performance appraisals. The boundaryless organization seeks to eliminate the chain of command, have limitless spans of control, and replace departments with empowered teams. In this example Odysseus Corp. is attempting to create a boundaryless organization. [Pages: 492-493] Response Feedback: [None Given] Thursday, May 8, 2014 6:14:53 PM EDT