WELCOME TO WORKSHOP 2011 PHYSICS PAPER 2 (PART B & C) PHYSICS IS FANTASTIC Paper 2 ( ESSAY ) Part B ( Observing ) => 20 Part C ( Choosing) => 20 ANALYSIS- PASS YEARS ESSAY QUESTIONS Tahun Q9 Analisis spm Q11 Q10 Q12 2004 Light /mirror pericope. .Radioactive Use of radioactive –factory Heat ( food container) Electromagnet/ Electronic Transformer / diod 2005 Pressure Archimedes ( hydrometer) Waves (Location for jetty / retaining wall) Light Lens.(presbyopia) Electomagnet (transformer- transmission electricity) 2006 Light / Lens(astronomic telescope ) Electromagnet (motor a.c—d.c) Heat ( car Radiator) Radioactive (sterilization of med. equipments) Pressure Bernoulli ( Sailboat) Electronic Transistor (On when dark–On when hot) Force and motion (Safety feature for lorry) Waves (spec. for radar systems ) Force and motion (elasticity/safety in sport) Radioactive (safety in handling radioactive source) Light Total internal reflection ( fibre optic) Waves Retaining wall 2009 Pressure (Vacuum cleaner) Radioactive (halt life/ treatment cancer) Heat ( Water flask ) Electricity ( non-ohmic / lampfilament ) 2010 Pressure Archimedes( raft) Waves (dish-solar cooker) Force and motion (force- lawnmover) Electricity ( circuit ) 2007 2008 Analisis mengikut tajuk Tahun 2 3 2004 2005 5 I I I 2006 I I 2007 I 2008 I 2009 2010 4 I 7 I I --- Part B I I I I I I 10 I I I I 9 I I I 8 I I I I 6 I I I ---- Part C Section B :ESSAY (Choose One) 30 minutes • Q 9 : Topic Form 4 : Knowledge : Understanding : Conceptualize : Problem Solving (1m) (4m) (5m) (10m) • Q 10 : Topic Form 5 : Knowledge : Understanding : Conceptualize : Problem Solving (1m) (4m) (5m) (10m) SECTION C: ESSAY( Choose One) 30 minutes Q11 : Topic Form 4 : Knowledge (1m) : Understanding (4m) : Application (Quantitative)(5m) : Decision Making (10m) • Q12 : Topic Form 5 : Knowledge : Understanding : Application (Quantitative) : Decision Making (1m) (4m) (5m) (10m) Construct: Conceptualize 1. Make and state the observation Observation skill & critical thinking 2. Make comparison State the similarities and differences 3. State the relationship from the similarities and differences or state the principle/law involved. CONSTRUCT: Conceptualization Skill Paper 2 - Section B (Question 9 / Question 10) 5 5 POINTS →9.1 SINK DEEPER THAN 9.2 → BOTH WEIGHT ARE SAME → AREA 9.2 IS LARGER THAN 9.I → DEPTH INCREASES, PRESSURE INCREASES 5. → AREA INCREASES, DEPTH DECREASES 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. The Fan blows the air out of the vent 2. Produce a partial vacuum( low pressure) in vacuum cleaner. 3. Atmospheric pressure is higher than the pressure inside the vacuum cleaner. 4. Atmospheric pressure Pushed in the dirt • characteristics reasons characteristics oil Low density High boiling point Small master piston Bigger slave piston Aluminium /Steel reasons Cannot be compress Lighter Does not change to gas state easily Small force used Produce bigger force Strong (hard ×)/ does not rust easily Section C : DECISION MAKING NOTE • DO WRITE EACH CRITERIA FOR THE CHOSEN SUBJECT • DO STATE THE CHARACTERISTIC AS HIGH / LOW /LARGE /SMALL • DO THE JUSTIFICATION BY REPEATING ALL THE CHARACTERICS OF THE CHOSEN SUBJECT. Section C : DECISION MAKING NOTE • DON’T WRITE THE CRITERIA FOR ALL THE CHOICES GIVEN IN THE QUESTION • DON’T STATE VALUE • DON’T COMPARE BETWEEN THE CRITERIA Pemarkahan -- kes 1 1. Maximum ONLY 4 marks EXPLAINING ALL THE TYPE OF RETAINING WALL. BUTTTT…… NOT CHOOSE ANYTHING OR CHOOSE MORE THAN ONE RETAINING WALL. MARKS given only for the CORRECT REASONs Pemarkahan -- kes 2 • EXPLAINING ALL THE CHARACTERISTICS OF given RETAINING WALL • BUTTTT……CHOOSE wrongly MARKS only will be given AT WHAT YOU CHOOSE MAX--- 8 MARKS DECISION MAKING STEPS 1. Distinguish the characteristics given 2. Explain the properties of every chosen characteristics and give the reason. 3. Distinguish the most suitable material based on the characteristics stated. 4. Give reasons why the material chosen. Q.12-2008 • A new harbour is to be built at a new location. The suggested new location is either at a bay or a cape. Four models for the structure of the retaining wall are given. Table 12 below shows the location and the characteristics of the four retaining walls. • Explain the best location and the suitability of each characterictics in Table12. • Determine the most suitable retaining wall to be used. • Give the reason for your choice. Worksheet Answer Characteristic BAY The ______ SLOPING ______retaining wall. UNEVEN ______ surface HIGH ______ retaining wall Explaination / reason Water is calmer Decrease the wavelength / higher water pressure at higher depth. Reduce energy, wave is reflected at different direction. Protect form high wave / overflow of water. 8 marks W RETAINING WALL The most suitable __________________ is _____ LOCATED AT BAY, SLOPING RETAING WALL, Because _________________________________ UNEVEN SURFACE AND HIGH RETAINING WALL ________________________________________ 2 marks TOTAL : 10 marks No 11 – characteristics Explaination Method of moving lawnmover - Push the handle - Bigger force produced Mass of lawnmower - Big 3 - To increase the stability Size of cutter blade - Big size of cutter blade - Increase the cutting area of cutting 6 grass - Force exerted to the ground bigger 1 5 The angle between handle and the horizontal - large 7 - 4 Therefore, I choose lawnmover M, 9 because it has push handle, big mass of lawnmower, big size of cutter blade and has large angle between handle and horizontal line 10 No 12 characteristic Reason 1 of cell Connection - series Increase the voltage 2 Connection of battery To allow the flow of current -Positive terminal of cell to negative terminal of next cell 5 Connection of resistor and bulb Increase the resistance -series 7 Connection of bulb - parallel - the most suitable circuit is X Because …………. 4 If one bulb blow, another bulb still function 9 10 (1,4,5,7) 7M Physics is Fantastic Good Luck & Thank You Pn. Aswati Ishak Worksheet P The most suitable _heating element____ is _____ high melting, point, low resistance, Because _________________________________ low ability to break at high temperature, and ________________________________________ low oxidation level. NO.3 Characteristic LOW ____specific heat capacity. smaller ______size of ice cream box Material for outer box: Plastic PVC ______ Bright ______ colour of outer box Explaination / reason Easy get cold / becomes cool quickly Easier to carry Poor conductor of heat Does not absorb heat from surrounding quickly R The most suitable _ice cream container_ is _____ Low specific heat capacity, small size of ice Because _________________________________ cream box, material for outer box is plastic pvc ________________________________________ and bright colour of outer box No. 4 Characteristic Large ____ diameter LOW _____density LOW ______ rate of expansion HIGH ______ melting point Explaination / reason Reduce the resistance of the cables The cables will be lighter Less expansion and sagging in the cable during hot day Can withstand high temperature / does not melting easily The most suitable ______cable_______ Q is _____ Large diameter, low density, Because _________________________________ Low rate of expansion and high melting point. ________________________________________