6,400,000 Jewish people live in America 6,141,325 of these people go to church regularly Orthodox Jews are about 7% Reform Jews are about 42% Conservative Jews are about 20% Hasidic Jews are about 1% Non-practicing Jews are about 25-30% Ethnic Group verses Religious Group Religious Worship Jewish Tradition Orthodox Jews Conservative Reform Jews Jews The national average for college or postgraduate education is 59 %for Jews. People of age 50 years and older are about 51 %. Reform Jews earning over $100,000 per year are about 55 %. Ritual Circumcision Nutrition Physician-Assisted Suicide Possibility of damage in the form of death, blood loss and infection. In the United States Death Rate is 9.01 per .10 million. In New York 11 cases of herpes due to unsterile equipment. Jewish physicians are far most likely to be willing to provide help than the Catholic physicians. High Fat Foods Fasting High Rituals salt use, causes Hypertension • Leininger’s Culture Care Theory Culture is sum of learned, shared, and transmitted values, beliefs ,norms, and life ways of a specific individual or group that guide their thinking, decisions, actions, and patterned ways of living. Cultural Care: Different dimensions of culture which have an impact and guide an individual or group in making their human condition better or to tackle the situation of illness or death. Cultural care diversity: The differences in meanings, values, or acceptable modes of care within or between different groups of people. Modesty is a cultural concern Kosher dietary customs Dignity of the human body The Jewish Sabbath Leininger’s • • • Culture Care Theory as a tool for Cultural Competence The basics of families are same as of religious family even if the Jews living in America are not very much religious. Jews believe in combine family system and following the customs and traditions. Some Jewish beliefs may be contrary to the hospital policies. • Ray Boyd. Circumcision Exposed: Rethinking a Medical and Cultural Tradition. Freedom, CA: The Crossing Press, 1998. • Cassar, L. (2006). Cultural expectations of Muslim and Orthodox Jews in regards to pregnancy and the postpartum period. International Journal of Childbirth Education 21, 27 • Elliot Essman 2010 Life in the USA Religion in America The Jews www.lifeintheusa.com/religion/jews.htm • Hofman, Ethel “ Low-Fat & Kosher It's strictly buyer beware...” Baltimore Jewish Times (1996) Dec 27 Most Jewish ethicists relieved by high court.” Jewish Telegraphic Agency (1997) Jun 27 • • Larson, David ; Milano, Mary Greenwold and Constance Barry. “ Religion the forgotten factor in health care.” Vol. 11, 02 Ed., The World & I (1996) Feb 1, pp. 292. • L'Archevesque, Claire Irene; Goldstein-Lohman, Helene. “Ritual circumcision educating parents.” Vol. 22, Pediatric Nursing (1996) May 15 , pp. 228(6). • • • • • • • • • DIANE E. MEIER, M.D., CAROL-ANN EMMONS, PH.D., SYLVAN WALLENSTEIN, PH.D., TIMOTHY QUILL, M.D.,R. SEAN MORRISON, M.D.,AND CHRISTINE K. CASSEL, M.D. A NATIONAL SURVEY OF PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE AND EUTHANASIA IN THE UNITED STATES, 1998 Strasser, Teresa. “Senior doctor serves up health.” Northern California Jewish Bulletin (1995) Aug 11 J Transcult Nurs 2002 13: 189 Culture Care Theory: A Major Contribution to Advance Transcultural Nursing Knowledge and Practices http://tcn.sagepub. com/content/13/3/189 World Jewish Population, Fact Sheet, 2008 www.simpletoremember.com/.../world-jewish-population.htm