STATE TEST STUDY GUIDE COMPUTER BASICS 1. OPERATING SYSTEM The __________________ is the software that controls the overall functions of a computer. 2. The basic unit for measuring the processing HERTZ speed of the CPU is _____________. 3. What key is used with the mouse to select CTRL files as shown below? ________________ Chapter2.doc Chapter3.doc Chapter4.doc Chapter5.doc COMPUTER BASICS 4. What key is used with the mouse to select files SHIFT as shown below? ________________ Chapter2.doc Chapter3.doc Chapter4.doc Chapter5.doc 5. What does the acronym CPU stand for? CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT _____________________________________ COMPUTER BASICS 6. Arrange the units that measure storage capacity from smallest to largest 1. BIT 4. MEGABYTE 2. BYTE 5. GIGABYTE 3. KILOBYTE 6. TERABYTE 7. What is the system that links 2 or more NETWORK computers? ________________________ 8. What is the hard drive? THE MAIN STORAGE UNIT ON YOUR COMPUTER ____________________________________________ COMPUTER BASICS 9. What is the best way to prevent virus attacks? ANTI-VIRUS SOFTWARE / FIREWALL / BE CAREFUL ___________________________________________ WHAT YOU DOWNLOAD. 10. HOW YOU GIVE INFO TO THE COMPUTER What are INPUT devices? _________________________ EXAMPLES: • MOUSE, KEYBOARD, SCANNER 11. HOW YOU GET INFO FROM THE COMPUTER What are OUTPUT devices? _______________________ EXAMPLES: • PRINTER, MONITOR, SPEAKER 12. What is computer hardware? THE PHYSICAL PARTS OF THE COMPUTER YOU CAN TOUCH _______________________________________________ COMPUTER BASICS Which of the following is NOT computer hardware? (Circle one) COMPUTER BASICS 13. What is the best way to organize similar files? FOLDERS _______________________ Computer Technology WORD EXCEL PowerPoint B. Report.doc A. Chart.xls C. Presentation.ppt COMPUTER BASICS 14. What is a Base 2 number system called? (made up of BINARY CODE 0’s & 1’s) __________________________ 15. LOCAL AREA NETWORK What does LAN stand for? ______________________ 16. WIDE AREA NETWORK What does WAN stand for? _______________________ 17. What storage area loses all data when the computer is turned off? RAM or ROM 18. What is the term for switching between two or more MULTITASKING open software programs? _______________________ COMPUTER BASICS 19. What are spreadsheets, presentations, and word processing programs? APPLICATION PROGRAMS (SOFTWARE) _________________________________________ 20. What is a computer? A MACHINE THAT FOLLOWS A SET OF INSTRUCTIONS ___________________________________________ TO CHANGE OR STORE DATA. ___________________________________________ DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 1. What line spacing is used in the body of the SINGLE document? __________________ 2. Where does text go when it’s copied electronically? CLIPBOARD ___________________ DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 3. Identify the line spacing used in the sample DOUBLE paragraph below. _______________________ Sometimes the online world can feel "pretend" because you cannot see the person with whom you are communicating. So, it is very important to remember that you are dealing with "real" people online and you should use your very best manners - just as you would at home or at school. 4. Which of the following does “Spell Check” NOT find? Two / Too Form / From Weve / We’ve DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 5. Write what the images below are showing: MODIFIED BLOCK LETTER BLOCK STYLE LETTER MEMO DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 6. Which button helps you create a columnar list TAB as shown below? ______________________ Subjects in School English Math Science P.E. 7. Draw an arrow to the Letterhead found in the letter below: DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 8. Which tool might be used to suggest words that have the same meaning to replace other THESAURUS words? _________________ 9. What is the measured scale that appears at the top of the document window showing RULER BAR tabs and margin setting? _________________ 10. The person typing in WORD did not strike “enter” to move from line to line in this sentence. What feature causes text to move WORD WRAP to the next line? ____________________ DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 11. What is the boundary of blank white space at the top, MARGINS bottom, left, and right of the page? ________________ 12. When a green line appears under the text, it indicates GRAMMAR ERROR what type of error? __________________ DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) October 1, 2008 Ms. Laura Seerhoff 3601 Rose Lake Drive Charlotte, NC 28217-2813 Dear Ms. Seerhoff Thank you for agreeing to present to hour New Horizons Club. The members is very interested in your advise about how to explore various career. As we discussed, the meeting is at Roper School in Room 334. The meeting is at 2:45 on Thrusday, October 18. If you need directions to the school, please call the principals office at 704-236-7812. a parking pass are enclosed. Sincerely From Mrs. Karen Fernandez jp 13 - Typist DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 14. 15. 16. What type of indent is used in the reference shown? HANGING INDENT _________________________ “They went to are house.” The word “are” is used wrong in the sentence. Which approach would help the document creator locate the problem? PROOFREADING ________________________________ What type of alignment is used in the paragraphs below? Always become familiar with a chat room before you take part in a discussion. You need to do this to learn the basic rules and the kinds of topics discussed in the chat room. If the chat room topics cannot be openly discussed with your friends or parents, you should stay out of the chat room CENTER Always become familiar with a chat room before you take part in a discussion. You need to do this to learn the basic rules and the kinds of topics discussed in the chat room. If the chat room topics cannot be openly discussed with your friends or parents, you should stay out of the chat room RIGHT Always become familiar with a chat room before you take part in a discussion. You need to do this to learn the basic rules and the kinds of topics discussed in the chat room. If the chat room topics cannot be openly discussed with your friends or parents, you should stay out of the chat room JUSTIFIED DOCUMENT PROCESSING (WORD) 17. 18. 19. What would you use to save a file in another location from where it was originally saved? FILE / SAVE AS __________________________ How would you copy material from one program to COPY/PASTE or CUT/PASTE another? ________________________ Circle the bolded and italicized text in the following paragraph: Sometimes the online world can feel "pretend" because you cannot see the person with whom you are communicating. So, it is very important to remember that you are dealing with "real" people online and you should use your very best manners - just as you would at home or at school. SPREADSHEETS (EXCEL) 1. Cells that contain text and/or alphanumeric FUNCTIONS characters are called ________________________. 2. Which type of chart would be best for showing one PIE piece of data in comparison to the whole? __________ 3. Which of the following are examples of spreadsheet software? Excel b) Access c) PowerPoint d) Quickbooks Pro a) SPREADSHEETS (EXCEL) 4. Identify the functions used in the chart below (SUM, MIN, MAX, AVERAGE, COUNT) sum average min max count 7.2 13.5 6.8 6.3 7.2 2 0.66 1.1 1.76 0.9 0.66 1.1 2 Personal Fouls 2.9 1.7 4.6 2.3 1.7 2.9 2 Points Per Game 33.6 28.4 62 31.0 28.4 33.6 2 Rebounds Per Game 6.9 7.6 14.5 7.3 6.9 7.6 2 Steals Per Game 2.77 1.7 4.47 2.2 1.7 2.77 2 Statistics Michael Jordan LeBron James Assists Per Game 6.3 Block Per Game 5. Which type of alignment was used in the column CENTER headings on the chart above? ________________ SPREADSHEETS (EXCEL) 6. Which chart element explains what the colors, patters, or symbols represent in a chart? LEGEND __________________________ 7. Is the spreadsheet below printed in Portrait or Landscape? SPREADSHEETS (EXCEL) 8. What is the result of the formula? =(B2 – C2) / 2 A B C D 1 Robin $ 150.00 $ 125.00 $ 25.00 2 Pigeon $ 62.00 $ 42.00 $ 17.00 3 Falcon $ 184.00 $ 152.00 $ 32.00 = (62.00 – 42.00) / 2 = (20.00) / 2 = 10.00 9. Which type of number format was applied to the data in the CURRENCY chart shown above? __________________________ 10.Which type of sort was performed on the chart shown above? DESCENDING – (A) CONTROLED THE SORT ___________________________________________ SPREADSHEET (EXCEL) 11. What is the term for a spreadsheet cell that is selected and ready to receive information? ACTIVE CELL ________________________________ 12. What is the area of cells that run horizontally in a ROWS spreadsheet? ________________________ 13. What is a mathematical equation that adds, subtracts, multiplies, or divides data in a FORMULA spreadsheet? _________________________ SPREADSHEET (EXCEL) 14. Label the type of chart shown below ATHLETE DIVISIONS 35 30 25 Blue Jays 16% Robin 21% Cardinal 13% Pigeon 9% Eagle 17% Falcon 24% Robin 20 Pigeon 15 Falcon 10 Eagle 5 Cardinal 0 Blue Jays Assists Block Per Per Game Game Personal Fouls Michael Jordan PIE Points Per Rebounds Steals Per Game Per Game Game LeBron James COLUMN Steals Per Game Rebounds Per Game Points Per Game Personal Fouls Block Per Game Assists Per Game 0 5 10 15 20 Michael Jordan LINE BAR 25 30 LeBron James 35 40 SPREADSHEET (EXCEL) 15. Which chart would be best to show how data LINE changes over time? _____________________ 16. Which mathematical operation is indicated by each keyboard symbol? MULTIPLICATION ADDITION + ________________ * _______________ SUBTRACTION - ________________ DIVISION / ________________ ETHICS 1. What is most likely to be included in an “Acceptable Use Policy” for users of computers owned by an institution, business, or school? WHAT YOU CAN AND CANNOT DO ON THE COMPUTER ___________________________________________ 2. You are writing a paper for a class and you use a quote from an Internet source. If you abide by accepted computer ethics, you: GIVE CREDIT TO THE SOURCE YOU GOT IT FROM. ________________________________________________ 3. STANDARDS OF RIGHT & WRONG BEHAVIOR. Ethics are ______________________________________ ETHICS 4. Match the following copyright laws: C ______ All Rights Reserved A a. Software has no owner & is not protected by copyright laws b. Software licensed for copying and sharing for a trial period, but payment must be made to the owner for permanent use. c. Software that may be used by the purchaser according to the exact details spelled out in the license agreement. d. Software copied and distributed without charge. ______ Public Domain D ______ Freeware B ______ Shareware ONLINE RESOURCES 1. 2. 3. 4. What is a web browser? A SOFTWARE PROGRAM THAT ALLOWS YOU TO VIEW THE INTERNET ______________________________________________ WORLD WIDE WEB What does WWW stand for? ____________________ Hypertext links: PICTURE OR TEXT THAT WHEN CLICKED TAKES YOU TO A NEW LOCATION ______________________________________________ Which one of the following does not narrow a keyword search? OR b) NOT c) AND d) IF a) ONLINE RESOURCES 5. 6. 7. 8. What are Yahoo and Google examples of? SEARCH ENGINES __________________________________ The best definition for “internet” is WAN – WIDE AREA NETWORK ___________________________________________ If you want to go to a web page and don’t know the location, it would be most helpful to SEARCH IT IN A SEARCH ENGINE USING KEYWORDS __________________________________________ Match the Boolean Operator with the keyboard symbol: a. AND B ________ - b. NOT ________ + c. OR ________ / A C ONLINE RESOURCES 9. 10. Write what type of domain is being displayed: MILITARY Mil _____________ NETWORK Net _____________ EDUCATION Edu _____________ GOVERNMENT Gov ________________ COMMERCIAL Com _______________ NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION Org ___________________________ INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER What is an ISP? ________________________________ EMAIL 1. What is the name of a document connected to an eATTACHMENT mail? ______________________ 2. What do you use to respond to only the sender of an REPLY email message? ________________________ 3. What is the term for unsolicited email sent to SPAM / JUNK MAIL multiple users? _________________________ 4. What do you use to respond to everyone receiving an REPLY ALL email? _______________________ 5. True / False Only the sender & receiver of an email can see the email. ELECTRONIC PRESENTATIONS (POWERPOINT) 1. What is it called when you change from one slide to SLIDE TRANSITION another? _______________________ 2. Which view in an electronic presentation displays only miniature versions of slides on the screen so that you can move & arrange slides easily? SLIDE SORTER ____________________________ 3. What is the PRIMARY use of a presentation VISUALLY DISPLAY INFO TO YOUR AUDIENCE program? TO ______________________________________ ELECTRONIC PRESENTATION (POWERPOINT) 4. What VIEW is being shown below? HANDOUTS VIEW OUTLINE VIEW