Mission Statement: Regent University serves as a center of Christian thought and action to provide excellent education through a Biblical perspective and global context equipping Christian leaders to change the world. SECTION 1: COURSE OVERVIEW Regent University School of Communication & the Arts CTV 505 AESTHETICS FOR THE CONTEMPORARY COMMUNICATOR (3) Spring 2016 Dates March 14 – May 7th 2016 (8 weeks) Location: Distance Instructor: Stuart Bennett (Professor of Reference Andrew Quicke) Location: COM 259 / Online Office hours: by arrangement Email: stuaben@regent.edu, andrqui@regent.edu In the subject line of your email, please include the course number (e.g. CTV505) and have your full name in your email signature. Note: All students are required to keep their mailing address, e-mail address, and telephone numbers up to date in GENISYS to facilitate communication between instructors and students. Communications Policy Response time for emails is 24 hours minimum and 48 hours maximum. The preferred method of contact is by attending the office hours or by appointment. Welcome to CTV 505; a clear knowledge understanding of aesthetics will make your visual communication style so much more effective. This is a fun course with a lot of student participation in creative projects using PowerPoint and Prezi. I know many of you do not like reading, but the three textbooks I have chosen contain great wisdom, and I cannot hope to cover as much in class and with PowerPoints. So please, please, read them. Also remember on time film critiques submitted on the 3rd and 17th of April and the 1st of May are very important. SHORT BIO Andrew Quicke studied for his BA and MA at Oxford University, UK, and did later study in Hollywood for two Faculty diplomas; the Directors Guild of America (DGA) and Academy of Television Arts and Sciences ATAS; he was also a member of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts and the Royal Television Society. He began his successful international career as a film and television writer, director and producer for 27 years at BBC, working in the famous Ealing film studios, then later for Reuters Visnews Last updated: 3/16/16 1|P a g e and for his own company Kensington Film Services. He was VP Programming for Clearview Cable in Bangkok, Thailand, and News Bureau Chief for CBN in Jerusalem and Beirut. He is author of 4 books on film and television, and over 50 peer reviewed academic papers. He believes that writing, directing and producing film and television can be one of the most rewarding God-given careers you can have. His professional life took him to some 44 different countries; every summer he and his wife go to their apartment in the medieval walled town of Anghiari in Tuscany, Italy to write and reflect on God’s goodness. See full bio at andrewquicke.com Stuart Lachlan Bennett earned a BA in Graphic Design and film at Leeds University, UK and an MFA in Script and Screenwriting from Regent University. His film and television career began in England where he worked as a film editor for BBC Television and graduated from the BBC film-training program at the prestigious Ealing Film Studios in London. He has many film and TV credits to his name and won a Telly Award for best documentary for the Death at Antietam episode of the TLC Archaeology series in 1994. International productions have given him the privilege to produce in more than 30 countries for TV networks such as Chinese Central TV, Russia’s Channel 1 and Japan’s NHK. He has also worked for companies in the USA such as Discovery, ABC and The Christian Broadcasting Network. He currently writes, produces and directs independent films through his nonprofit film company, Lachlan Creative Group (www.lachlancg.org). More information is available on his IMDb page: http://www.imdb.com/name/nm5900933/ Course Description Aesthetic experience in various media, including the relationships between morality and art, between beauty and truth seen through the lens of the Christian faith, provide an emergent media literacy. Themes from Scripture: I Chronicles 1:10: Give me wisdom and knowledge that I may lead this people, for who is able to govern this great people of yours? I Timothy 3:13: Those who have served well gain an excellent standing and great assurance in their faith in Christ Jesus Program Outcomes MA in Cinema-Television, Concentrations in Production and Producing 1. The student will be able to integrate their Christian faith into their professional-quality media work. 2. Students will be able to evaluate film and television theories and aesthetics 3. Students will be able to conceptualize and produce scripts for short format productions. 4. Students will be able to analyze film and television through a historical-critical lens and a Christian worldview. 5. Students will demonstrate the ability to apply production techniques to the process of creating film, television, and web projects. 6. Students will be able to integrate appropriate personnel roles within the creation of various media forms. Last updated: 3/16/16 2|P a g e MFA in Cinema-Television, Concentrations in Producing and Directing 1. The student will be able to integrate their Christian faith into their professional-quality media work. 2. Students will be able to evaluate film and television theories and aesthetics. 3. Students will be able to produce quality projects from conception to delivery in a breadth of contemporary media formats. 4. Students will be able to analyze film and television through a historical-critical lens and a Christian worldview. 5. Students will demonstrate the ability to apply research skills to the process of creating media projects. 6. Students will be able to integrate appropriate personnel roles within the creation of various media forms. 7. Students will be able to evaluate the major components of production. 8. Students will create a professional body of work competitive with the marketplace that includes interaction with professionals in the field. MFA in Film & Television, Concentration in Script and Screenwriting 1. Graduate students who integrate their Christian faith into their professional quality media work. 2. Incorporate applied film and television theories and aesthetics into multiple categories of scripts. 3. Produce quality projects from conception to script in a breadth of contemporary formats. 4. Apply research skills to the process of creating media projects. 5. Professionally pitch and present work in a manner that demonstrates a clear understanding of the business side of script and screenwriting. 6. Create a professional body of work competitive with the marketplace that includes interaction with professionals in the field. MA in Film & Television, Concentration in Scriptwriting 1. Graduate students who integrate and apply the Christian faith and Biblical truth and principles to the study and practices of mediated communication. 2. Articulate the process and elements needed for the various aspects of writing for media, which includes development, research, scriptwriting, character development, scene analysis, and storyline development. 3. Incorporate applied film and television theories and aesthetics into scripts. 4. Explain current business practices in script and screenwriting, including model professional pitching techniques. Relationship of course to Regent’s Mission Mission: Regent University serves as a center of Christian thought and action to provide excellent education through a Biblical perspective and global context equipping Christian leaders to change the world. . 1. Biblical Perspective: In this course, we will study Aesthetics in filmmaking from a Biblical perspective, understanding it as a meaningful expression of human experience, as a means of Last updated: 3/16/16 3|P a g e pursuing God’s truth, and as an act of love and community. The readings and assignments focus on cultivating your understanding of the act of filming—what it means to communicate with others through the medium of film and video, and thus engage more deeply what it means to be human. In our class dialogue, we will apply Biblical truth to the aesthetics of narrative and documentary film that are addressed in the course. The writing and Powerpoint assignments allow you to develop your skills in effective descriptive and critical writing, thus practicing the Biblical call to love others (through the act of writing well) and to live in community when the community is cultivated through film and television communication. 2. Global Context: In this course, we will study aesthetics as an expression of the human condition, a method of communicating human experience that crosses the boundaries of time and place. In seeking to understand and appreciate film and television communication by ourselves and others, we will cultivate love and empathy, both of which are essential to interacting in a global context. The films chosen for critical study assessment come from many countries, including France, Germany, Sweden and the United Kingdom. SECTION 2: COURSE REQUIREMENTS Course Learning Outcomes Upon completion of this course, students should be able to: 1. Identify the aesthetics of film and television from a Christian perspective; Assessment: Half term Aesthetics test April 10 2. Solve the challenge of writing about film and television from an academic Christian perspective, based on textbooks and class power points. Assessment: diagnostic essay on Citizen Kane due Sunday, March 20th at 11.55pm 3. Identify the screenplay structures of the narrative filmmaker from a global perspective. Assessments: three 1000 word Blackboard critiques of designated films, due on 3rd and 17th of April and the 1st of May 4. Students will integrate their faith and their learning from a theological viewpoint using Johnston’s textbook Reel Theology. Assessment: research paper/presentation due Sunday, April 24th Course Objectives (specific tasks/assignments with match to CLOs) Assignments Citizen Kane diagnostic essay Discussion Boards: 3 critiques Half term aesthetics test Final paper Film recognition test Last updated: 3/16/16 Course Learning Outcomes CLO1 CLO2 CLO3 CLO4 x x x x 4|P a g e INTEGRATION OF FAITH The overall faith goals for this class are that students should construct their faith and their learning within a framework of global competency. The course is a graduate level theoretical and historical study of narrative storytelling through the medium of motion pictures and television from a Christian perspective. Strong emphasis is given to the application of Christian worldviews to contemporary communication. Course Procedures Attendance & Participation Attendance is required in order to complete this course. Students failing to attend a minimum number of campus class meetings will automatically fail the course unless arrangement is made with the professor to take an “Incomplete” grade in order to complete the course at a later date in accordance with University policy (see student handbook for more information about withdrawing from a course or the University or for incomplete grades). To prevent automatic failure of a course, the minimum class attendance is as follows: For a 16 week course: Must attend at least 9 weeks of campus class meetings. For a 10 week course: Must attend at least 6 weeks of campus class meetings. For a 5 day Modular (Intensive) course: Must attend all 5 days of campus class meetings. Note: International students should consult the Office of International Student Services for how immigration status may be impacted if you fail to meet attendance requirements for this course. All students should consult the Financial Aid office for information on how their funding may be impacted as well. International students should consult the Office of International Student Services before registering for a Distance or Modular course. In addition, the following requirement applies to this course: In the event of an emergency, it may be necessary for Regent University to suspend normal operations. During this time, Regent University may opt to continue delivery of traditional classroom instruction using the Blackboard Course Management System. It is the responsibility of the student to monitor the course Blackboard site in the event of campus closure. Blackboard Requirements Blackboard will be used to aid communication and delivery of extemporaneous and other content as the semester progresses. We may also utilize the Discussion Board to extend our in-class discussions. Participation in Blackboard does not supplant course requirements for attendance or class participation. Therefore, while access to and use of Blackboard is required for this course, it should not be seen as a surrogate for class attendance or other course requirements. Also, please keep the following in mind: All discussion posts should be scholarly in nature and respectful of colleagues. Last updated: 3/16/16 5|P a g e Students are expected to check the Announcements section of Blackboard each week beginning one week before the start of the course. Students must keep their e-mail address current in Genisys in order to receive communications from Blackboard and the instructor. Students are expected to check their Regent e-mail daily to ensure timely receipt of messages from the professor. Unless otherwise instructed, all assignments for this course must be submitted via the “Assignment Link” found in Blackboard. All files should be submitted using the following naming convention: YourName_AssignmentName (e.g. John Smith_Essay 1) Papers should be in MS Word format (.docx) compliant with the MLA writing style guide. Scripts should be in Final Draft software format. Unless otherwise stated in Blackboard, no assignment will be accepted if submitted via any method other than Blackboard. Assignments are due no later than 11:59 pm on Sunday. It is recommended that students give themselves a buffer of time before the deadline to allow for trouble-shooting should your upload attempt fail. Students should look at the assignment submission page to verify that the submission was successful. Late assignment penalties Papers will lose points for every day their paper is late. Papers more than 2 weeks late will not be marked. NOTE: Technical difficulties when submitting to Blackboard will not be accepted unless documented by the IT Help Desk. The IT Help Desk is your first point of contact for problems with Blackboard. Deadline extensions will be allowed only when a system issue occurring on Blackboard’s side is documented by Regent University IT department. Required and Supplemental Resources Students are responsible for acquiring the following books and materials for this course before the first class meeting: Block, Bruce: The Visual Story: Creating the Visual Structure of Film, TV and Digital Media 2nd edition. Focal / Elsevier. ISBN-13: 978-024008890 Johnston, Robert K.: Reel Spirituality 2nd Edition: Grand Rapids, MI Baker Academic: ISBN13: 978-0801031878 Prince, Stephen: Movies and Meaning. 2nd edition. Boston, Allyn & Bacon ISBN 13: 978-0-205-65308-9 Last updated: 3/16/16 6|P a g e Note: The School has partnered with the Blackboard online Bookstore to have textbooks available for purchase for all students, including distance students. All students need daily access to the Internet and email Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.) version 2007 or later. The latest version of a web browser compatible with Blackboard and media players. For assistance, visit the links provided in the Helpful Resources section of the course in Blackboard or contact IT Helpdesk via their website, phone at 757-352-4076, or email helpdesk@regent.edu. Additional materials (e.g., PowerPoint files, quizzes, media, and the like) may be provided via Blackboard. Students are responsible for the information and materials distributed in class and on Blackboard (see “Use of Blackboard” below for more information). Understand and adhere to the Regent Honor Code found in the Student Handbook. A persistent link can also be found in Blackboard’s “RU Resources” tab. Additional Recommended Course Materials: Lyden, John: The Routledge Companion to Religion and Film. Oxford UK 2009 ISBN13: 978-0415448536 Other resources such as writing style guides, Blackboard tutorials, University policies, IT Helpdesk, and information may be accessed via the “RU” and “Helpful Resources” tabs in Blackboard as well as in the Helpful Resources section of this course. Method of Evaluating Student Performance Assignments Citizen Kane diagnostic essay Discussion Boards: 3 Critiques Half Term aesthetics test Final paper/Powerpoint Film Recognition Test Participation TOTAL Weight 10% 30% 10% 35% 10% 5% 100% Film and Video Research Essays These may be text only, Powerpoints or Prezzi with film clip examples always use MLA. Last updated: 3/16/16 7|P a g e A. Thesis: The student’s essay includes a focused, polished thesis and develops a unified, convincing, logical argument about a literary text B. Analysis and Textual Support: The student demonstrates effective skills in analyzing film texts and uses well-chosen, persuasive, and thorough film textual (print or movie) support. This support should include identifying a primary theme of a film text, discussing at least one filmic element (including characterization, symbolism, setting, plot, color & mood, camera, audio & editing qualities), and placing a film text into some type of larger, societal context. C. Reading Comprehension: The student demonstrates familiarity with the vocabulary, sentence structure, and stylistic features of a film text and can effectively discuss them in writing. The student demonstrates knowledge of plot details and/or textual details, and the student articulates an understanding of the meaning of the film text. D. Evidence of Sound Research: The student demonstrates evidence of sound library research, making use of at least ten academic sources. The sources included are those retrieved by good research strategies, including use of the MLA International Bibliography and ILL. These sources are not limited by type, date, or scope. E. Integration of Research and MLA style: The student displays an understanding of the purpose and value of research by using secondary sources to place the essay’s argument in the context of a larger academic discourse. The student effectively integrates the outside sources into the essay, using signal phrases, summaries, paraphrases, quotations, and MLA documentation correctly and effectively. F. Style/Mechanics: The student’s essay contains several different types of sentences and uses polished, effective language. The tone and vocabulary are appropriate for the audience, topic, and purpose. The essay conveys an effective, distinct author’s voice. The essay is free of errors in the convention of the English language. 5 (advanced) 4 3 (average) 2 1 (deficient) 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 Assessment Rubric for 1000 word film critiques and analyses; usually limited to 1000 words Use MLA format Last updated: 3/16/16 8|P a g e Thesis: The student’s critique includes a focused, polished thesis and develops a unified, convincing, logical argument about a film text. Critiques should not be written as personal opinions, but as third person analyses with at least 3 academic sources. 5 (advanced) 4 3 (average) 2 1 (deficient) Analysis and Textual Support: The student demonstrates effective skills in analyzing film texts and uses well-chosen, persuasive, and thorough textual (& even film clip) support. This support may include identifying a primary theme of a film text, discussing at least one filmic element (including characterization, symbolism, setting, plot, tone, use of camera, audio & audio post, lighting and editing conventions), and placing a literary text into some type of larger, societal context. 5 4 3 2 1 Reading Comprehension: The student demonstrates familiarity with the visual vocabulary, plot structure, and stylistic features of a film text and can effectively discuss them in writing. The student demonstrates knowledge of plot details and/or film textual details, and the student articulates an understanding of the meaning of the film text. Use of MLA format and style: The student effectively integrates the primary film text source into the essay, using signal phrases, summaries, paraphrases, quotations, and MLA documentation correctly and effectively. The student formats the essay according to MLA style. Style/Mechanics: The student’s essay contains several different types of sentences and uses polished, effective language. The tone and vocabulary are appropriate for the audience, topic, and purpose. The essay conveys an effective, distinct author’s voice. The essay is free of errors in the convention of the English language. 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 Grading Scale Grade Percentage Quality Last updated: 3/16/16 9|P a g e Score Points A 96-100 4.00 A- 93-95 3.67 B+ 90-92 3.33 B 85-89 3.00 B- 81-84 2.67 C+ 78-80 2.33 C 75-77 2.00 C- 71-75 1.67 D+ 68-70 1.33 D 65-68 1.00 D- 60-65 0.07 F 0-59 0.00 Course Schedule Week WEEK 1 Mar. 14 Readings/Resources Used Required Reading: Read :Block 1-133 : Prince 1-47 Johnson 25 - 39 Required Viewing: Citizen Kane (1942) Dir. Orson Welles. See on Netflix (DVD only) DVD, Amazon instant video, YouTube, ITunes, Google play WEEK 2 Mar. 21 Activities/Assignments Film Structure: Writing about movies The production process, the role of the director, time and space in cinema. The theological justifications for movie and television watching and participation. Rear Window (1954) Dir. Alfred Hitchcock. See on Netflix DVD, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Itunes, or Google play We will examine the aesthetics and techniques of the classic film Citizen Kane, and discuss the challenge of writing about this film. Required Reading: Read: Block 136-270, Prince 48-88 Johnson 41 - 53 Cinematography Aesthetics of picture composition; use of color, function and Last updated: 3/16/16 Due Dates 10 | P a g e Required Viewing: Manhattan (1979) Dir. Woody Allan The Godfather Pt2 (1974) Dir. Francis Coppola. See on Netflix DVD, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Itunes, or Google play composition, object size & Image size. Forces within the screen and the interplay of screen forces. Design concepts and costumes, sets, miniatures. Post paper on Aesthetics of Citizen Kane Begin reading required materials & watch required films for next week. WEEK 3 Mar. 28 Required Reading: Read: Block 271 –end, Prince 89-118 Required Viewing: 2001 Space Odyssey (1968) Dir. Stanley Kubrick. The Terminal (2004) Dir. Steven Spielberg. See on Amazon Instant video, YouTube, Google play WEEK 4 Apr. 4 Required Reading: Read: Prince 119 – 147, 232 - 289 Johnson 135 - 162 Required Viewing: Black Swan (2010) Dir. Darren Aronofsky. Memento (2001) Dir. Christopher Nolan. See on Amazon Instant Video, YouTube, I tunes, Google play Production Design Acting: Shooting out of continuity, amplification of gesture and expression, lighting and lenses. Editing: Continuity, dramatic focus, tempo and mood Post first 1000 word critique Alpha: The Godfather Pt2 Bravo: 2001 Space Odyssey Charlie: Rear Window Required Reading: Read: Prince 147 – 231, Johnson 163 – 183 Required Viewing: Run Lola Run (1998) Dir. Tom Twyker See on Netflix DVD only, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Google play Casablanca (1942) Dir. Michael Curtiz Last updated: 3/16/16 Sunday, April 3 Acting, and Design and Nature of Narrative in film. Literal and non-literal sounds, dialogue, direct address and narration. Outer orientation of sound; space, time and situation. Classical Narration; Genres Gangster, Musical, Horror, Science Fiction, War Film, romantic comedies, film noir. Post half term aesthetics test paper to Blackboard. WEEK 5 Apr. 11 Paper on Aesthetics of Citizen Kane. Due Sunday, March 27, at 11.55.pm Editing: Making the Cut and Principles of Sound Design Realism: Fictional realism, historical realism, Expressionism: Fantasy: Self-reflexivity Post second 1000 word critiques Sunday, April 10 Sunday, April 17 Alpha: Black Swan Bravo: Casablanca Charlie: Run Lola Run 11 | P a g e WEEK 6 Apr. 18 Required Reading: Read: Prince 290 – 343, Johnson 55 134 Christian Worldview: Narrative in Film; Modes of Screen Reality Beautiful Mind (2001) Dir. Ron Howard Post final research paper or PowerPoint Sunday, April 24 The Shawshank Redemption (1994) Dir. Frank Darabont See on Netflix streaming, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Google play WEEK 7 Apr. 25 Required Reading: Read: Prince 344 – end, Johnson 185 266 Required viewing: Captive (2015). Dir. Jerry Jameson. What Dreams May Come (1998) Dir. Vincent Ward. See on Netflix DVD only, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Google Play WEEK 8 May 2 Required Reading: Johnson 266 - end Required viewing: Avatar (2009). Dir. James Cameron. See on Amazon Instant, YouTube, Google play Film theory and Theology Exposition and character, the role of conflict. Discussion of the challenges and duties of a writer with a Christian worldview. Post third 1000 word critique Alpha: Captive Bravo: Avatar Charlie: What Dreams May Come Sunday, May 1 Conclusion of Aesthetics class online film recognition test Sunday, May 8 Inception (2010 R) Dir. Christopher Nolan see on Netflix DVD, Amazon Instant, YouTube, Google Play SECTION 3: POLICIES & PROCEDURES This section covers policies related to academic integrity, accommodations, and University policies and procedures. Christian Foundations of Academic Integrity Biblical. Regent University affirms the Biblical commandment of “thou shalt not steal” (Ex. 20:15). In the context of academic integrity, this must be understood in the larger framework of “love thy neighbor as thyself” (Matt. 22:39) as well as “render therefore unto Caesar what are Caesar’s; and unto God what are God’s” (Matt. 22:21). Paul writes from this framework of love and respect when he says, “Pay to all what is owed them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to Last updated: 3/16/16 12 | P a g e whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed” (Rom. 13:7). Each of these passages conveys the social obligation to respect the dignity of both the personhood and the property of those in society. Paul thus prescribes the biblical standard of honest, hard work as a key to respecting each other’s personhood and property. In his letter to the Ephesians, Paul even provides counsel to those who have committed theft, stating, “Let him labor, doing honest work with his own hands, so that he may have something to share with anyone in need” (4:28). As such, the God of the Bible mandates a higher life than the world requires, a life in which Christians participate in the love and dignity God holds for himself as Father, Son, and Spirit. Indeed, even as Christ honors and acknowledges the will of his Father and the works of his Spirit, so should Christians honor and acknowledge the wills and works of those that provide opportunities to edify their minds and hearts with the knowledge and wisdom of sound scholarship. In doing so, Christians follow the biblical precept of integrity that is founded on love and respect and enables them to learn both from one another and those outside the faith. Philosophical. Regent University also affirms the necessity of recognizing the classical virtues when deriving a foundation for academic integrity, particularly the virtue of diligence. The virtues dictate that researchers should consider morality first. In other words, one’s sense of expediency must always follow from that which is right, not from that which is convenient. Cicero comments that, in order to act morally, individuals must act in a manner that prevents themselves from being placed in a position where they must choose between convenience and morality, or, stated differently, into a position where they “consider one thing to be right but not expedient, and another to be expedient but not right” (102). The virtues, therefore, require diligence in order to act morally upright—diligence to plan ahead, diligence to rationally consider the context of the moral situation, and diligence to act biblically not just ethically. For that which is ethical to the world is never necessarily moral before Christ. (Cicero, Marcus Tullius. On Moral Obligations. Trans. John Higginbotham. London: Faber and Faber LTD, 1967. Print.) Legal. Finally, Regent University affirms the necessity of equipping students for the reality of functioning within a society bound by laws, including copyright laws. Paul speaks clearly about a Christian’s responsibility to abide by the laws of the land. He concludes that authority is ultimately from God, so believers must work within that God-ordained system (Rom. 13). Thus, in mastering the art and science of proper attribution of sources, students are participating in the Biblical tradition of exhibiting reverence for the divine institute of law as well as giving honor where honor is due. Accommodations for Students with Disabilities The policy and intent of Regent University is to fully and completely comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act of 2008, to the extent that they apply to the university. Regent University will not discriminate against an otherwise qualified student with a disability in the admissions process, or any academic activity or program, including student-oriented services. Regent University will provide reasonable accommodation to the known physical and mental limitations of a qualified individual with a disability, unless to do so would impose an undue hardship on the operation of the university, or unless it would fundamentally alter a degree or course requirement. Qualified students must request reasonable accommodations for disabilities through the Disability Services Coordinator in Student Services. For information about student records, privacy, and other University policies and procedures, students are directed to the most recent version of the Student Handbook located at http://www.regent.edu/admin/stusrv/docs/StudentHandbook.pdf Last updated: 3/16/16 13 | P a g e