Hist 3334/01 Spring 2011 Africans in Diaspora Kennesaw State University Time: MW 5-6:15 PM Room: SO 2035 Office Hours: 4:15-4:45 AM and by appointment anytime Class Website: GA View Vista Instructor: William E. Allen, Ph. D. Office: SO 4083 E-mail: wallen14@kennesaw.edu Tel. 770 423 6526 Course Description This introductory course is the history of the forced and voluntary migrations of Africans, from around the several centuries just before the Christian era, to the end of the final decades of the nineteenth century. The class will concentrate on the coerced migrants or enslaved persons, as they probably constituted the majority of the Africans in Diaspora. The bulk of this enslaved population was transported to Asia and the Americas. Descendants of this original enslaved population can be found in the Americas, Europe, and Asia. We will track the history of this displaced group. Course Objectives By the end of this class, students should accomplish the following: 1. determine the difference between the African Diaspora and other historic dispersions; 2. identify the areas of resettlement and observe how the migrants adjusted in their new environments; 3. evaluate their strategies of survival; 4. examine the ways in which the Africans demonstrated their attachment to Africa; and 5. demonstrate proficiency in writing history papers. Required Textbooks and Internet Resources 1. Gomez, Michael, Reversing Sail: A History of the African Diaspora 2. Harris, Joseph, ed., Global Dimensions of the African Diaspora 3. Benjamin, Jules, A Student’s Guide to History Internet Resources (maps, images, essays, etc.) 1. http://www.slavevoyages.org/tast/assessment/intro-maps.faces 2. http://www.howard.edu/library/Search/Diaspora/diaspsettle.gif 3. http://tubman.apps01.yorku.ca/ 4. http://www2.si.umich.edu/chico/Schomburg/text/migration6.html 1 Course Requirements and Evaluation The final grade for the course is derived from the following: Areas % of Course Grade 50 30 15 05 2 exams Three short analytical papers Palaver NOD (News of the Diaspora) 1. Two exams (midterm and final): These exams required that you write short answers in complete, grammatically correct sentences. I will draw the exams from the lectures, assigned readings, and the Palaver. Excellent tips for taking notes and studying can be found in A Student's Guide to History (Chapters 2 & 3). Dates of the exams are listed below. Do not miss the exams, quizzes, and class presentations: as a rule, there are no make-ups. 2. Three short analytical papers: Each paper is three pages, single-spaced, Times New Roman, and font size 12. Essays that disregard this rule will not be disqualified, but stand to lose substantial points. I will post the instructions for the essay on GA View Vista, and you will do likewise with the completed paper. Format for the papers will be discussed and posted on GA View Vista. We will also discuss the sections on Plagiarism and Documenting Your Paper in A Student's Guide to History. Plagiarism is presenting someone’s ideas as yours (without indicating so). The consequence is simple: I will give you an F. (Also see KSU’s Academic Integrity Policy below.) There are consequences for tardy assignments: A grade of “B” is the highest you can earn on late assignments. You will have two days from the original deadline to turn in the paper or forfeit the points. Papers will be graded for content as well as grammar. If you need help with writing, read this: “The KSU Writing Center is a free service offered to all KSU students. Experienced, friendly writing assistants work with you throughout the writing process on concerns such as topic development, revision, research, documentation, grammar, and mechanics. Rather than edit your paper for you, writing assistants will help you learn strategies to become a better writer on your own. For more information or to make an appointment (appointments are strongly encouraged), visit http://www.kennesaw.edu/english/WritingCenter, or stop by Room 242 in the English Building.” 3. Palaver also Palava: Palaver is the name of our student-led class discussion. The word “Palaver” comes from palavra, Portuguese for speech or discussion. Palaver is a trade word that evolved when Portuguese and African traders met for the first time on the coast of West Africa. It developed from what Portuguese saw as the long, drawn-out bargaining by Africans during commercial transactions. Typically, the haggling took place in the round, semi-walled structure with conical thatched roof that African chiefs used to adjudicate and settle disputes; hence, it is called the Palaver Hut. (See picture on our website.) The class will be assigned a reading or a Palaver, along with several 2 questions. I will select students from roster alphabetically to head the Palaver and discuss the questions. Answer the questions thoroughly, and then conclude with your own question that is intended to provoke class discussion. As leader of the Palaver, your role is to stimulate discussion: ask questions and encourage the class to participate. You will receive a numerical grade (e.g., 80%) based on how you will fare on the questions and the presentation. You may ask to see your grade after the presentation. 4. News of the Diaspora (NOD) Each week you can present one piece of news about the Africans in Diaspora. You must give the source, date of publication, and show the relevance of the news to the topic under discussion in class. There are various authoritative news sources including the national cable networks. Others are http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/. The New York Times, and The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Each news item is worth one point. In the end, the highest total number of points equals A, the next B, then C, and D: no news, no points. 5. Attendance, Make-ups, Late work: Class attendance is mandatory. Drop the class if you expect to miss more than the three absences allowed. Absences will adversely affect your final grade. As a rule, I do not give make-ups. 6. Final grade The formula for converting your numerical grade is 90-100=A; 80-89=B; 70-79=C; 6069=D; 0-59=F. KSU’s Academic Integrity Policy “Every KSU student is responsible for upholding the provisions of the Student Code of Conduct, as published in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalogs. Section II of the Student Code of Conduct addresses the University’s policy on academic honesty, including provisions regarding plagiarism and cheating, unauthorized access to University materials, misrepresentation/falsification of University records or academic work, malicious removal, retention, or destruction of library materials, malicious/intentional misuse of computer facilities and/or services, and misuse of student identification cards. Incidents of alleged academic misconduct will be handled through the established procedures of the University Judiciary Program, which includes either an “informal” resolution by a faculty member, resulting in a grade adjustment, or a formal hearing procedure, which may subject a student to the Code of Conduct’s minimum one semester suspension requirement.” Class Etiquette The consequence for “abusive, profane, threatening and/or inappropriate behavior” is severe; see Disruption of Campus Life Statement in the KSU Faculty Handbook, pp. 3.10-3.12. Accordingly, proper behavior and respect for class decorum is essential. Please silence all cell phones and electronic devices that tend to disrupt the decorum of the class. Laptops can be used to take notes. 3 March 14: (LAST DAY TO WITHDRAW WITHOUT ACADEMIC PENALTY) Tentative course schedule (Palavers will intersperse lectures and readings; schedules will be announced on GA View) Part I Introduction to class; why African Diaspora? What is diaspora? Jan. 10-12 Read Gomez, Introduction; Harris, Introduction Part II Themes and problems in the study of the African Diaspora Jan. 17 No class (M.L. King’s natal day) Jan. 19-26 Read Harris, Chapters 1-2 Part III Earliest recorded dispersal c. 500 BCE to c. 800 CE Jan. 31-Feb. 14 Read Gomez, Chapters 1-2; Harris Chapter 14 Feb. 2 Assign Paper #1 Part IV Scattering, c.1000 CE to c. 1800s CE Feb. 16-28 Read Gomez, Chapter 3; Harris Chapters 17-18 Part V Making the New World Diaspora, 1500 to 1800s Feb. 25 Paper # 1 due March 2 Exam # 1; assign Paper # 2 March 7, 9 No classes: Spring Break March 14-16 Read Gomez, Chapters 4-5 Part VI Resettlement and adjustment March 21-30 Read Gomez, Chapter 6; Harris, Chapters 6, 8-9 March 25 Paper # 2 due March 30 Assign paper # 3 4 Part VII “Reversing sail:” return to ancestral land April 4-20 Read Harris, Chapters 19, 20, 23, and 24 April 15 Paper # 3 due April 18 Film Part VIII Internal migrations in Diaspora, post world war II April 25-27 Read Gomez, Chapter 8 May 2 Last day of class May 9 Final exam, 6:30-8:30 5