Geography year 8, NEN © 2010 US Population Melting Pot or Salad Bowl? by Karla, Ronja, Lea B. and Manuel Contents • • • • • • • • What is a “Melting Pot” and a “Salad Bowl”? General information US Population development Age pyramid Definitions New York as an example Social structures Sources 2 What is a “Melting Pot”? • Translation: Melting Pot = Schmelztiegel • Definition: In social sciences “Melting Pot” describes assimilation1 and integration of immigrants. Israel Zangwill (*1864, † 1926) first used „melting pot“ Vocabulary: 1 assimilation = Aufnahme 3 caricature from 1889 artist: unknown What is a “Melting Pot”? • Translation: Melting Pot = Schmelztiegel • Definition: In social sciences “Melting Pot” describes assimilation1 and integration of immigrants. Israel Zangwill (*1864, † 1926) first used „melting pot“ Vocabulary: 1 assimilation = Aufnahme 4 What is a “Salad Bowl”? • Translation: Salad Bowl = Salatschüssel • Definition: In social sciences “Salad Bowl” describes a model of integration/immigration which strictly separates ethnic groups with regard to way of living and culture. 5 General information • • • • Total population: 310,232,863 Total area: 9,826,675 sq km Population density: ≈ 32people/sq km 2.76% 4.43% 6.10% 2.40% Ethnic groups: United Germany States 12.85% 79.96% 91.50% src: CIA World Fact Book (May 2010) White German Black Turkish Asian other other 6 Population development U.S. population 18–24 years old, by ethnicity: July 1990–99 and projections to 2050 7 Age pyramid 1960: expanding 1980: expanding 2000: expanding 2010: stationary 2030: contracting src: www.ageworks.com 8 9 src: D. GEOGRAPHY Vol. 1 p. 116 Definitions New York as an example src: DIERCKE GEOGRAPHY Volume 1 p. 116 10 Src: http://www.diercke.de/unterricht/pro_contra/usa_material.xtp New York as an example src: DIERCKE GEOGRAPHY Volume 1 p. 116 11 2 Vocabulary: 2 slum = Elendsviertel 12 src: D. GEOGRAPHY Vol. 1 p. 116 Social structures Social structures Asian 57.5 $ Median income levels White Hispanic 49 $ 34.2 $ Black 30.1 $ $30.13 $57.52 Asian White Hispanic $34.24 Black $48.98 src: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure_of_the_United_States 13 Social structures 14 Sources Content: • https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html • http://www.america.gov/amlife/people.html • http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmelztiegel • http://www.ageworks.com/course_demo/200/module2/module2b.htm • DIERCKE GEOGRAPHY Volume p. 116/117 • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure_of_the_United_States Pictures: • Children: http://www.mypunchbowl.com/party-planning/4th-of-july/theme-ideas/declare-yourindependence-4th-of-july-party-planning • Multicultural: http://www.whildonen.net/images/melting-pot-USA.jpg • Earth + hands: http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/07/global-peace-film-fest-promotes-peaceand-environmental-justice.php • Caricature: http://neletters.wordpress.com/2008/08/15/watch-out-or-immigrants-will-stick-theirfingers-in-your-butter/ • Salad: http://www.blogto.com/restaurants/daddyos • New York country boroughs: http://www.diercke.de/unterricht/pro_contra/usa_material.xtp • Hands on globe: http://todaysseniorsnetwork.com/Global_Perspective_Aging_Important.htm • Israel Zangwill: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_Zangwill 15