What goes up, must come down . . . *Teacher Note: All fill in the blank answers are underlined in RED in this presentation 6th Grade Gravity Lesson Gravity Discussion 6 11 The natural force of attraction between any two massive bodies, which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Say What ??? The attraction __________________. 6th Grade Gravity Lesson 2 It holds ______ down on _______. Responsible for the formation of Earth and other ______ _______. Cause of ___________ of all heavenly bodies ◦ Keeps the Moon in ______ around Earth 6th Grade Gravity Lesson 3 The force of Gravity is ________ Greater mass of the objects means _________ ___________. Greater ________ between objects means less attraction. 6th Grade Gravity Lesson 4 Mass = Amount of ______ in an object Weight = Mass x ___________ ______ 6th Grade Gravity Lesson 5 Newton’s First Law of Motion ◦ “A body in motion tends to stay in motion unless impacted by an ___________ _______.” ◦ Gravity is an unbalanced force which _____ the object from its __________ ______. 6th Grade Gravity Lesson 6 Free Fall ◦ Falling motion of a body that is subject only to the earth's _____________ field ◦ Free-falling objects do not encounter ____ resistance Weightless ◦ Not experiencing the effects of _________ Label the picture which shows free fall 6th Grade Gravity Lesson _____ ________ 7 A Lab on Gravity 6th Grade Gravity Lab 8 Do Heavy objects or light objects fall faster? 6th Grade Gravity Lab 9 Will a heavy object fall faster than a light one? ??? ??? 6th Grade Gravity Lab 10 • 4 pairs of different objects • • • • Sponges Forks Cans Papers • Stop watch • Lab Notebook • Pencil 6th Grade Gravity Lab 11 Develop a step by step procedure to test your hypothesis ◦ Drop the light and heavy objects ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Find a control procedure to make sure both objects are dropped at the same time – do not drop then by hand Record your procedure Observe the objects hitting the ground Record your results Repeat the procedure for each pair of objects Make a data table to record your results Record your results 6th Grade Gravity Lab 12 Do the same experiment with objects that weigh the same but have different shapes ◦ Example – A flat piece of paper and a wadded-up piece Vs. Use a fan to repeat the experiment on each of the pairs of objects 6th Grade Gravity Lab 13 Light Object Plastic Fork Heavy Object Result Metal Fork 6th Grade Gravity Lab 14 Discuss your results ◦ Were they all the same or were there differences? ◦ What caused the differences? ◦ Did the light or heavy object fall faster? Did the results you got match your hypothesis? What have you learned about the force of gravity? What have you learned from this experiment? 6th Grade Gravity Lab 15 What have you learned about the force that gravity exerts on a falling object? Note: This is not optional – you must answer it 6th Grade Gravity Lab 16