1º ESO UNIT 9
PRESENT PERFECT
I’ve gone to VS I’ve been to
Present Perfect VS Past Simple
VOCABULARY: PAST PARTICIPLE
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VISIT
STUDY
WANT
PLAY
PAINT
TOUCH
TRY
BE
EAT
DRIVE
FALL
MEET
BUY
SWIM
GO
DO
HAVE
SPEAK
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VISITED
STUDIED
WANTED
PLAYED
PAINTED
TOUCHED
TRIED
WAS/WERE
EATEN
DRIVEN
FALLEN
MET
BOUGHT
SWUM
GONE
DONE
HAD
SPOKEN
HAVE YOU EVER…?
• Student’s book page 86 activity 3
HAVE YOU EVER…..VISITED ANOTHER COUNTRY?
YES, I HAVE. I HAVE VISITED…
NO, I HAVEN’T. I HAVE NEVER VISITED …
VOCABULARY: INJURIES
PRESENT PERFECT
I’ve travelled all around the world
• We don’t say exactly when the action
happened
Since the day I was born till now
She has bought a new house
We don’t know when she did it but she has
a new house
I have written three books during my life
What does it means?
It means that since the day I was born, till
now I have three books written by me.
These are my three books, they are cooking
books
“Cake cats”
“Dinner with cats”
“Cats and dogs, what is tastier?”
Now you know that I have written three books
I wrote the first one in 1998
“Cake cats”
I wrote the second one in 2001
“Dinner with cats”
I wrote the last one in 2007
“Cats and dogs, what is tastier?”
So, when I want to specify the specific time in the
past I use the PAST SIMPLE
• PAST TIME is used with adverbs of time and
time expressions, as for example
– Yesterday
– Last month / week / year / …
– In 1998 / 2009 / 2013…
– One hour AGO
– When I was twelve …
• PRESENT PERFECT is used to talk about
actions in the past, in general, without
specifyng the time. Sometimes you can use
some adverbs, such as ….
– EVER / NEVER
– RECENTLY
– LATELY …
Sometimes TODAY / THIS WEEK / THIS MONTH are
used to indicate an unfinished time period
I have come back from London today
So, you can compare this situations
I’ve travelled all around the world
I travelled to Rome last summer
She has bought a new house
She bought a new house in June
GAME
I’m going to give you a paper with a chart. You
have 5 minutes to walk around the class
asking these questions and filling the gaps
with the information.
Use HAVE YOU EVER…? And then complete the
last chart with more information….WHEN…?
Gone or Been…
• Sometimes you can have some problems
understandings these two structures
– I have been to Rome
– I have gone to Rome
• The first time meand that you have just come
back from that place. You went and you returned
– I have been to Rome last year
• The second one means that you are in that place
now
– Where is Paul?
• He has gone to Edinburg
HOW DO WE MAKE IT?
has
SOME ONLINE ACTIVITIES
• Test in present perfect
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cramup/tests/present-perfect-simple-1
• http://www.betterenglish.com/grammar/presentperfect3.htm
• http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/gra
mmar/prperf1.htm
• http://fog.ccsf.cc.ca.us/~mbibliow/presentperfect
3-1.html
• http://fog.ccsf.cc.ca.us/~mbibliow/presentperfect
negative3-2.html
Write affirmative and negative sentences
using the Present Perfect tense using the
words given.
a. He / lose / his passport. He’s lost his passport.
b. We / not / finish / our work.
c. They / buy / a new house.
d. I / visit / New York / five times.
e. They / go / to the cinema.
f. You / eat / four bananas!
g. She / not / travel / far.
h. I / not / do / any homework / this week.
i. We / not / study / French.
Write affirmative and negative sentences
using the Present Perfect tense using the
words given.
a. He / lose / his passport.
He’s lost his passport.
b. We / not / finish / our work.
We haven’t finished our work.
c. They / buy / a new house.
They have bought a new house.
d. I / visit / New York / five times.
I have visited New York five times
e. They / go / to the cinema.
They have gone to the cinema
f. You / eat / four bananas!
You have eaten four bananas!
g. She / not / travel / far.
She hasn’t travelled far.
h. I / not / do / any homework / this week. .
I haven’t done any homework this week
i.
We / not / study / French.
We haven’t studied French
Write questions and answer them. Make
the answers true for YOU
a. She / see / her sister? Has she seen her sister?
b. They / phone / the doctor?
c. You / take / any photographs?
d. He / make / any mistakes?
e. We / watch / any television today?
3. Complete the following sentences with since
Write questions and answer them. Make
the answers true for YOU
a.
She / see / her sister?
Has she seen her sister?
b. They / phone / the doctor?
Have they phoned the doctor?
c. You / take / any photographs?
Have you taken any photographs?
d. He / make / any mistakes?
Has he made any mistakes?
e. We / watch / any television today?
Have we watched any television today?