Excerpts from The Declaration
of Independence
• Excerpt 1: When in the Course of
human events it becomes necessary
for one people to dissolve the political
bands which have connected them
with powers of the earth, the
separate and equal station to which
the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s
God entitle them, a decent respect to
the opinions of mankind requires that
they should declare the causes which
impel them to the separation”
• Excerpt 1: When in the Course of
human events it becomes necessary
for one people to end the political ties
which have connected them with
other nations of the earth, the
separate and equal place to which the
Laws of Nature and of Nature’s God
give right to them, a decent respect to
the opinions of mankind requires that
they should declare the causes which
force them to the separation”
ANSWER: We want to explain
why we do not want to be a
part of Britain.
Excerpt 2: We hold these
truths to be self-evident, that
all men are created equal,
that they are endowed by
their creator with certain
unalienable Rights, that
among these are Life, Liberty
and the pursuit of Happiness.
Excerpt 2: We hold these truths
to be obvious that all men are
created equal, that they are
given by their creator with
certain not to be taken away
Rights, that among these are
Life, Liberty and the pursuit of
Happiness.
ANSWER: Everybody knows
that we are all equal. God
gave us certain rights.
Nobody can take them away.
Excerpt 3: “That to secure
these rights, Governments
are instituted among Men,
deriving their just powers
from the consent of the
governed.”
Excerpt 3: “That to defend
these rights, Governments
are establish among Men,
receiving their fair powers
from the agreement of the
governed.”
ANSWER: The Purpose of
government is to protect
these rights. We the people
make the government.
Excerpt 4: “That whenever any
Form of Government
becomes destructive of these
ends, it is the Right of the
People to alter or to abolish
it, and to institute new
Government”.
Excerpt 4: “That whenever any
Form of Government
becomes destructive of these
ends, it is the Right of the
People to change or to
abolish it, and to institute
new Government”.
ANSWER: When the
government does not protect
our rights, we can get rid of it
and start a new government.
Excerpt 5: The history of the
present King of Great Britain
is a history of repeated
injuries and usurpations, all
having in direct object the
establishment of an absolute
Tyranny over these states.
Excerpt 5: The history of the
present King of Great Britain is a
history of repeated injuries and
illegal seizure, all having the
goal of the establishment of an
absolute government by an
unjust ruler over these states.
Answer: The king has been
very mean. He wants to
order us around. He wants to
continue his absolute power
in the colonies
Excerpt 6: To Prove this (that
England has interfered with
colonial rights) let Facts be
submitted to a candid world. He
has refused his Assent to Laws,
the most wholesome and
necessary for the public good.
Excerpt 6: To Prove this (that
England has interfered with
colonial rights) let Facts be
presented to judgement to a fair
world. He has refused his
agreement to Laws, the most
wholesome and necessary for
the public good.
Answer: We are going to tell
why the king is mean. He
won’t pass laws that help us.
• Excerpt 7 “In every stage of these
oppressions we have petitioned for
redress in the most humble terms:
Our repeated Petitions have been
answered only by repeated injury. A
Prince, whose character is thus
marked by every act which may
define a Tyrant is unfit to be the ruler
of a free people”
Excerpt 7: “In every stage of these
unjust action we have petitioned for
relief in the most humble terms: Our
repeated Petitions have been
answered only by repeated injury. A
Prince, whose character is thus
marked by every act which may
define a Tyrant is unfit to be the ruler
of a free people”
Answer: When we complain to
the king, he just becomes
meaner. He shouldn’t be our
king.
Excerpt 8 “We therefore,….
Solemnly publish and declare,
that these United Colonies
are, and of Right, ought to be
free and independent states.
Answer: We will be free and
Independent from Great
Britain.