Geometry G3 HW 3 Due 10/18 Proofs 1. Below are two triangles. A J C B L K segment AC = segment JL segment BC = segment KL segment AB = segment JK Based on the information given about the triangles, what method could be used to prove the two triangles are congruent? a. SSS c. The triangles cannot be proven congruent. b. ASA d. SAS Standard PPF.651 Draw conclusions based on a set of conditions 2. Is there enough information to prove the two triangles congruent? If yes, write the congruence statement and name the postulate you would use. If no, write not possible and tell what other information you would need. Q | | ( ) S P R 3. Is there enough information to prove the two triangles congruent by AAS? If yes, write the congruence statement and explain. If no, write not possible and tell what other information you would need. Given: ( B A C ( D 4. Write the missing reasons to complete the flow proof. Given: Prove: are right angles, B ( ) A D C 5. What is the missing reason in the proof? Given: parallelogram ABCD with diagonal Prove: A B D C Statements Reasons 1. Definition of parallelogram 1. 2. 2. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem 3. Definition of parallelogram 3. 4. 5. 6. 4. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem 5. Reflexive Property of Congruence 6. ? a. Reflexive Property of Congruence b. ASA c. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem d. SSS 6. Supply the reasons missing from the proof shown below. Given: , Prove: | | ( ( A B D C a. ASA; CPCTC b. SAS; Reflexive Property c. SSS; Reflexive Property d. SAS; CPCTC 7. Supply the missing reasons to complete the proof. Given: and Prove: Q S R P T a. ASA; Substitution b. SAS; CPCTC c. AAS; CPCTC d. ASA; CPCTC 8. What is the missing reason in the two-column proof? Given: Prove: bisects and bisects B < A C > D Statements Reasons 1. 2. 3. bisects 1. Given 2. Definition of angle bisector 3. Reflexive property 4. bisects 4. Given 5. Definition of angle bisector 6. ? 5. 6. a. ASA Postulate b. SSS Postulate c. SAS Postulate d. AAS Theorem 9. Write a proof: Given: Prove: B C A D Geometry G3 HW 3 Due 10/18 Answer Section Proofs 1. ANS: A Look at what parts of the triangles are congruent and label the diagram to help you. Feedback A B C D Correct! Check which of the parts are congruent. Have you labeled the diagram with the information given? Check which parts of the triangles are congruent. PTS: OBJ: STA: KEY: 2. ANS: Yes; 1 DIF: Bloom's Level: Comprehension REF: Mathematics Describe and apply the properties of similar and congruent figures. 10: 4.1.a TOP: Geometric Concepts, Properties, and Relationships congruent triangles | ASA | SSS | SAS MSC: MA-10-00175 by SAS. PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 4-2 Triangle Congruence by SSS and SAS OBJ: 4-2.1 Using the SSS and SAS Postulates NAT: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 STA: CO 4.3 KEY: SAS | proof | reasoning MSC: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 3. ANS: Not possible; you have one pair of congruent angles and one pair of congruent sides you would need to know that one more pair of angles are congruent, either or to prove the triangles congruent by AAS. , but , PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 4-3 Triangle Congruence by ASA and AAS OBJ: 4-3.1 Using the ASA Postulate and the AAS Theorem NAT: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 STA: CO 4.3 TOP: 4-3 Example 3 KEY: multi-part question | AAS | proof | writing in math MSC: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 4. ANS: a. Definition of right triangles b. Converse of Isosceles Triangle Theorem c. Reflexive property d. Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: 4-6 Congruence in Right Triangles OBJ: 4-6.1 The Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem NAT: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 | TV.LV20.18 STA: CO 4.3 TOP: 4-6 Example 2 KEY: flow proof | HL Theorem | Converse of Isosceles Triangle Theorem | right triangle | proof MSC: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 | TV.LV20.18 5. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-2 Properties of Parallelograms OBJ: 6-2.2 Properties: Diagonals and Transversals NAT: NAEP G3f | CAT5.LV20.50 | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.AM | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S9.TSK2.PRA | S10.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.PRA | TV.LV20.12 | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 STA: CO 4.3 KEY: proof | two-column proof | parallelogram | diagonal MSC: NAEP G3f | CAT5.LV20.50 | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.AM | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S9.TSK2.PRA | S10.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.PRA | TV.LV20.12 | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 6. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: 4-5 Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles OBJ: 4-5.1 The Isosceles Triangle Theorems NAT: NAEP G3f | CAT5.LV20.50 | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.AM | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S9.TSK2.PRA | S10.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.PRA | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 STA: CO 4.3 TOP: 4-5 Example 1 KEY: segment bisector | isosceles triangle | proof MSC: NAEP G3f | CAT5.LV20.50 | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.AM | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S9.TSK2.PRA | S10.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.PRA | TV.LV20.14 | TV.LV20.16 7. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: 4-4 Using Congruent Triangles: CPCTC OBJ: 4-4.1 Proving Parts of Triangles Congruent NAT: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 STA: CO 4.3 TOP: 4-4 Example 1 KEY: ASA | CPCTC | proof MSC: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 8. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: 4-3 Triangle Congruence by ASA and AAS OBJ: 4-3.1 Using the ASA Postulate and the AAS Theorem NAT: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 STA: CO 4.3 TOP: 4-3 Example 2 KEY: ASA | proof MSC: NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 9. ANS: [4] Statement Reason 1. and 1. Given 2. 3. 4. [3] [2] [1] 2. Reflexive Property 3. ASA 4. CPCTC correct idea, some details inaccurate correct idea, not well organized correct idea, one or more significant steps omitted PTS: OBJ: NAT: STA: KEY: MSC: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 4-4 Using Congruent Triangles: CPCTC 4-4.1 Proving Parts of Triangles Congruent NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14 CO 4.3 ASA | CPCTC | congruent figures | corresponding parts | rubric-based question | extended response | proof NAEP G2e | CAT5.LV20.56 | IT.LV16.CP | S9.TSK2.GM | S10.TSK2.GM | TV.LV20.14