Econ 201 Principles of Macroeconomics Professor Alex Binder UMKC, Fall 2012 Office: Royall Hall 410B Office Hours: MF 11-12, W 1-2, or by appointment. Email address: adbmn5@mail.umkc.edu Class Meetings Classes meet on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from 10:00-10:50am in Education Room 117. Texts & Readings Required McConnell, Brue, and Flynn (MBF). Macroeconomics, 18th Edition. McGraw-Hill, 2008. ISBN 978-0073365947 Gluckman, Miller, Snyder (GMS). Real World Macro, 27th Edition. Dollars & Sense, 2010. ISBN 978-1878585998 Optional McConnell, Brue, and Flynn (Study). Study Guide for use with Macroeconomics, 18th Edition. McGraw-Hill, 2008. ISBN 978-0073368849 MBF and GMS are required texts for this course. Readings from GMS offer an alternative view to the orthodox views provided in MBF. Other readings may be posted on blackboard throughout the semester at blackboard.umkc.edu. The optional study guide is for your benefit in preparing for exams. We will also be discussing current economic events throughout the semester so it will be a good idea to keep up with a newspaper and/or news website as well as a few economics blogs. Course Description & Course Objectives On February 20, 2004, Ben Bernanke, the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States, announced the arrival of ‘The Great Moderation’. Bernanke proclaimed the end of volatile business cycles that had been characteristic of the economy since the dawn of capitalism. Just four years later, a financial crisis struck the heart of his proclamation and depressed economies throughout the world. Housing prices, the stock market, and profits all plummeted, while unemployment, income inequality, and poverty skyrocketed. Banks were bailed out to prevent what we were told would be an even worse crisis and an economic stimulus was passed in the United States to boost spending and growth. Economists at the NBER announced the end of the recession in June of 2009, but unemployment remains high and many economies around the world are still struggling. Profits and stock markets have rebounded, but wages and employment opportunities remain low. Governments growing worried about ballooning government debt have cut back to avoid what they fear would cause another crisis. Policy prescriptions come raining in from all directions. Some say we should cut the debt by raising taxes on the wealthy; others say we should lower taxes, close loopholes, and cut government programs drastically, still others say that the original stimulus wasn’t enough and that more is needed. What do President Obama and Mitt Romney and other presidential candidates plan to do should they be elected this fall? What are the policy options facing economic policymakers? How are these options influenced by political ideology? What policies are most likely to be successful in the modern world according to professional economists (as opposed to politicians)? Can the US government really go bankrupt? How did the NBER determine that we are no longer in a recession even though it looks and feels like we are still in recession? This course will provide a comprehensive introduction to the social science of economics with an emphasis on macroeconomic problems. It will acquaint you with the prevailing economic theories used by today’s economists and policy makers. You will learn to use and apply those theories, as well as to understand their limitations and shortcomings. We will discuss a number of alternative economic theories and perspectives, with the ultimate goal being to increase your awareness and understanding of economic issues, to improve your ability to evaluate various policy options, and to help you decipher political-economic rhetoric. The overall purpose of this course is to acquaint you with basic principles of economic analysis and to engage in a substantive critical analysis of our current global economic system. More specifically, by the end of this course, students should be able to: o Apply economic tools/models to analyze macroeconomic problems; o Appraise the strengths and limitations of economic models and proposed policies; o Engage family, friends, and even strangers in intelligent discussion about economic problems and policies; o Critically evaluate the views that economists and politicians from several different paradigms hold with respect to key macroeconomic problems; and, o Describe and analyze the major macroeconomic problems confronting contemporary society, and critically evaluate potential solutions to those problems. A General Note About This Class Economics is a subject that comes easily to some students but is difficult for others. Economic logic and analysis is often hard to grasp, and can only be mastered through perseverance and practice. To facilitate the learning of economics, it is necessary to keep up with readings, work on problem sets, and participate actively in discussions. Forming groups to work on homework or study for exams is strongly encouraged. Each new section in this course builds on previous sections, so it is extremely important that you do not fall behind. In general, if you keep up with the course material, you will do well in this course. If you miss classes and assignments and fall behind on your readings, you will do poorly. Grading Exam 1 Exam 2 Final Exam Quizzes/Homework Participation and Professionalism Buckaroos 20% 20% 25% 20% 15% 5% Research on student learning shows that students learn and retain more if they work regularly to master material and if their work culminates in major assignments that require intensive study and integration of material. Correspondingly, the course is structured so that you have regular homework assignments and quizzes that will help you acquire the knowledge and expertise you need to be successful on the exams. Exams (65%): There will be three examinations. Each exam will make use of multiple choice questions, true/false questions, matching problems, fill-in-the-blank, short answer/analytical problems, and a critical analysis essay. The Final exam is comprehensive with an emphasis in later material. Quizzes/Homework (20%): There will be weekly homework assignments (due on Fridays) and a short quiz most Mondays. (See schedule below). The homework assignments are designed to help you learn and practice the material that you need to know to be successful on the exams. All late assignments will receive a zero. Quizzes are designed to ensure that you are reading the texts and understanding the material in 2 preparation for the exams. Quizzes can only be taken during the class they’re scheduled for and cannot be made up due to an absence or late arrival. Class Participation, Attendance and Professionalism (15%): Class attendance is required. You are expected to come to every class and to participate actively in class discussion on a regular basis. You are also expected to engage in professional behavior at all times. This includes meeting deadlines, listening respectfully to others, and ensuring that you do not disrupt the classroom environment. In class, please make sure that your cell phone is switched off and your laptop is only used for course-related work. Texting in class is prohibited. Also, please avoid leaving the classroom in the middle of class unless it is an emergency – this can be very distracting for other students and your professor. The professor must be notified ahead of time of any planned absences and notified as soon as possible of any emergency absences. Unexcused absences will result in a lower participation grade. Missed exams must be taken ahead of the scheduled date; quizzes can only be taken during the class they’re scheduled. I will assign each of you a grade for each day of class and will give each of you a ‘progress report’ sometime around midterm. Buckaroos (5%): Buckaroos are the currency issued by the Central Bank of the UMKC Economics Department. Buckaroos are earned through completing community service. Each hour of community service completed earns you one buckaroo. I have implemented a tax of five buckaroos on you for five percent of your grade for this course. You must turn in five buckaroos to me on the day of the final exam to extinguish your tax liability and receive your 5% credit. To obtain the buckaroos, fill out the form (link below) and turn it in to our Central Banker Brian Werner (Royall 408G) who will then issue your buckaroos. You may earn more than the required buckaroos and give/sell them to your classmates. This is all meant to teach you how sovereign currency issuers operate. Form: http://cas.umkc.edu/econ/_resources/buckaroo_form(WS08).doc Extra credit policy: Opportunities for extra credit will likely arise throughout the semester. You will be notified of the guidelines and details as they arise. All items will be graded on the following scale: A: 93-100, A-: 90-92, B+: 87-89, B: 83-86, B-: 80-82, C+: 77-79, C: 73-76, C-: 70-72, D: 60-69, F: 0-59. Statement on Academic Integrity Do not, under any circumstances, cheat, copy, or plagiarize work directly from another student or from any other source. Any violation of UMKC’s policies on academic responsibility will result in a zero for that grade and possibly suspension or expulsion. You should familiarize yourself with UMKC’s policies on student conduct found here: http://www.umkc.edu/catalog/Student_Conduct.html and here: http://www.umkc.edu/catalog/Rules_of_Procedures_in_Student_Conduct_Matters.html. Course Calendar Date 20-Aug 22-Aug 24-Aug 27-Aug 29-Aug 31-Aug 3-Sep 5-Sep 7-Sep 10-Sep 12-Sep 14-Sep Coursework Intro/Syllabus hw due Quiz #1 hw due No Class hw due Quiz #2 hw due Lesson Syllabus What is economics? Economic history History of economic thought World Systems Competing paradigms No Class What does US economy look like? Demand Demand/Supply Supply Integrated analysis of S&D 3 Other Details Labor Day 17-Sep 19-Sep 21-Sep 24-Sep 26-Sep 28-Sep 1-Oct 3-Oct 5-Oct 8-Oct 10-Oct 12-Oct 15-Oct 17-Oct 19-Oct 22-Oct 24-Oct 26-Oct 29-Oct 31-Oct 2-Nov 5-Nov 7-Nov 9-Nov 12-Nov 14-Nov 16-Nov 19-Nov 21-Nov 23-Nov 26-Nov 28-Nov 30-Nov 3-Dec 5-Dec 7-Dec 11-Dec 18-Dec Quiz #3 Exam #1 Rvw Exam #1 hw due Quiz #4 hw due Quiz #5 hw due Quiz #6 hw due Quiz #7 Exam #2 Rvw Exam #2 hw due Quiz #8 hw due Quiz #9 hw due No Class No Class No Class Quiz #10 hw due Quiz #11 No Class Final Exam at 8am Grades Due at 5pm Integrated analysis of S&D Integrated analysis of S&D Exam Exam review Intro to Macro Measuring GDP Cycles, growth, unemployment Cycles, growth, unemployment Consumption Investment & Saving Investment & Saving Imports and Exports Imports and Exports Imports and Exports Government Government Government Exam Exam review AS/AD, Keynesian Cross Presidential Policies Money & Inflation Money & Inflation Money & Inflation Money & Inflation Money & Inflation Money & Inflation No Class No Class No Class Other issues Other issues Other issues Other issues Review No Class Note: This schedule is subject to change. 4 Last day for drop w/o 'W' Last Day to withdraw with 'W' Thanksgiving Break Thanksgiving Break Thanksgiving Break CAS Reading day