What is a “Deep Dive” pack? CCGs have received a bespoke Commissioning for Value insights pack. These packs, sometimes referred to a Level 1 packs, analyse data on spend and outcomes at a Programme Budget level across a wide range of programmes. Those packs identified candidate programmes which offered the most value in return for improvement work – they answered the question of - where to look. Having selected one or more programmes to analyse in more detail – a Deep Dive pack would examine pathways in more detail to identify opportunities for improvements - What to change. The structure and content of Deep Dive packs has evolved through work done by Right Care and Yorkshire and Humber PHO (now PHE Knowledge and Intelligence Team) working CCGs in Derbyshire and Yorkshire and Humber. This anonymised example is taken from the work done by YHPHO. The structure of a pack is not fixed and immutable but it is based on a tried and tested successful approach. This exemplar will give you a tangible feel for what a Deep Dive pack would look like for your locality and your priority programmes. 1 1 Commissioning for Value Focus Pack CCG: XXX CCG Focus area: Cardiovascular pathway Draft Version 5.0 January 2013 2 Contents Background and context – Aims of the packs – Packs as part of transformation process 2. Methodology – Analysis methods 3. Analysis – – – – – Summary messages Analysis by pathway stage Practice level variation Secondary care quality Bringing it all together Contents 1. 4. Next Steps 5. Annexes – – – – Annex 1: Detailed indicator spine charts Annex 2: CCG Benchmarks Annex 3: Data sources Annex 4: What works 3 Aim of the packs • • • • In September 2012, YHPHO produced Commissioning for Value Intelligence Packs for every CCG in Yorkshire and Humber. These packs identified programme areas which offered potential opportunities for improving outcome, quality and efficiency at local level. The packs included an offer to work with CCGs to develop this Focus Pack or ‘deep dive’ looking at an agreed programme area to understand variation across the pathway including GP practice benchmarking, working with local BI teams to identify opportunities for improvement together with the best evidence on what works. This work forms part of the health intelligence to support commissioning workstream which has been funded since 2009/10 by PCT Chief Executives in Y&H. In 2013/14 YHPHO’s specialist intelligence services will be part of the CSU business intelligence offer. Further support is available to use and explore the intelligence in this pack – contact sue.baughan@york.ac.uk or jake.abbas@york.ac.uk. Background • 4 How these packs support service improvement Background 5 Methodology used to produce this pack Analysed wide range of indicators from across the pathway focussing on spend and quality Identified key opportunities for value improvement and quantified potential impact • Listed all the indicators where CGG is below average for cluster (see Annex) • Quantified opportunity for indicators in bottom quintile from moving to average of top 40% for cluster • Quantified additional financial opportunities for other indicators from moving to average of top 40% for cluster • Quantification does not mean that the ‘saving’ or improvement can actually be made, but may however answer the question ‘Is it going to be worth focussing on this area?’ Methodology • Analysed wide range of national benchmarked data to identify indicators where CCG is below the average for its cluster group • Identified indicators where CCG is in worst quintile within its cluster • Analysed practice based variation to identify practices which consistently compare poorly against their national clusters Reviewed national evidence base to identify potential interventions linked to opportunities • Pulled together examples of ‘what works’ against ‘opportunity’ areas across the pathway • Identified ‘high performing’ CCGs from cluster to support potential service/pathway review 6 Summary: Prevention and Prevalence Summary Prevention • 4/5 indicators are below the average of the top 40% benchmark group • If the CCG reached the average of the top 40% in its benchmark group, 1,978 fewer people with a long term condition would smoke • The CCG is in the highest quintile for binge drinking. This is based on a PCT modelled estimate from the Health Survey for England. If the estimate is correct then 20,161 fewer people would binge drink if the CCG reduced its rate to the benchmark average for the top 40%. The CCG may want to triangulate this with other indicators, for example alcohol related admissions Prevalence • 9/10 indicators are above the average of the 40% benchmark group • For CHD, stroke and hypertension the observed prevalence can be compared with that expected given the characteristics of XXX CCG’s population. For CHD the expected to observed ratio exceeds that of the 40% benchmark group. • For stroke a further 83 cases and for hypertension a further 3,492 would need to be observed to achieve the expected to observed ratio of the 40% benchmark group. 7 Summary: Management in primary care Summary • 18/22 indicators are below the average of the top 40% benchmark group • QOF indicators have been used but excepted patients have not been included in the denominator • There are no indicators in the bottom quintile compared to the benchmark group • There are three primary care management indicators where over 150 patients would benefit if the CCG moved to the average of the top 40% benchmark group – % CHD patients treated with a beta-blocker (182 more people) – % CHD patients who have had a flu immunisation (202 more people) – % hypertension patients with a record of BP <=150/90 (371 more people) • £1.2 million reduced prescribing spend in primary care if CCG reduced to average of the 40% benchmark group 8 Summary: Management in secondary care and end of life care Summary Management in secondary care • 60/66 indicators are below the average in the top 40% benchmark group • CVD, and within that classification, CHD and heart failure emergency admissions are all high (bottom quintile) compared to the benchmark group • Although the rate of elective CHD admissions is relatively low, the cost of admission is relatively high (£270k more than average of top 40% benchmark group). • LOS for CHD elective (280 bed days higher), stroke (over 3000 bed days higher) and angiography (over 1000 bed days higher) are all relatively high when compared to the average of the top 40% benchmark. End of life care • An additional 78 people would die at home if the CCG rate matched that of the top 40% benchmark group 9 Where does the CCG compare poorly against its benchmark group? Analysis by pathway stage (1) Number of Indicators (/of those looked at) where CCG below the average for the top two quintiles – (best 40% in its benchmark group) See Annex for full list Prevention Indicators in the bottom quintile v benchmark group - difference between NHS XXX CCG and the benchmark average of the top 40% in brackets, (p) – PCT based indicator Opportunity if NHS XXX CCG were to equal the benchmark average of the top 40% 20,161 fewer people 4/5 • Binge drinking (p) (11.8 % higher) • Percentage of patients registered with a GP with a long term condition who smoke 1,978 fewer people (4.4 % higher) 9/10 • None None Prevalence / diagnosis 18/22 • None None Management in Primary Care 10 Where does the CCG compare poorly against its benchmark group? Analysis by pathway stage (2) Number of Indicators (/of those looked at) where CCG below the average for the top two quintiles – (best 40% in its benchmark group) See Annex for full list \ Management in Secondary Care Social Care Indicators in the bottom quintile v benchmark group - difference between NHS XXX CCG and the benchmark average of the top 40% in brackets, (p) – PCT based indicator 60/66 Opportunity if NHS XXX CCG were to equal the benchmark average of the top 40% CVD emergency admissions (DSR) (27.2% higher), CHD emergency admissions (DSR) male (44.2% higher), CHD emergency admissions (DSR) female (53.3% higher), Heart failure emergency admissions (DSR) male (43.8% higher), CHD: average cost per elective admission (female) (38.4% higher), Non-elective Angioplasty procedures (DSR) males (48.9% higher), CHD: average LOS per elective admissions (male) (83.1% higher), Stroke: average LOS per emergency admissions (female) (90.2% higher), Stroke: average LOS per emergency admissions (male) (112.4% higher), Angiography: average LOS per procedure (101.8% higher), Proportion of non-STEMI patients seen by member of cardiology team (p) (-12.3% lower), Non elective spend (p) (52.1% higher), Ambulance spend (p) (55.9% higher), A&E spend (p) (69.7% higher) 2/2 None 381 fewer people 117 fewer people 66 fewer people 34 fewer people £161k (total cost savings) 45 fewer procedures 202 bed days 1,693 bed days 1,695 bed days 1,089 bed days 12% of non-STEMI patients 1/1 Death at home or usual place of residence (p) (66.3 % higher) 78 more people £2.9M £0.4M £0.2M None End of life Care 11 11 Where to focus: Understanding practice variation Analysis • Practices have been compared against other practices within their practice cluster for all the indicators where data is available at practice level • This information is presented here to form the basis of a discussion between the PHO, Business Intelligence in the CSU and the CCG about how further analysis could support practices in reducing unexplained practice variation • The number of indicators where the practice is in the bottom quintile for the practice cluster has been compared on the next slide and the opportunities for the practices with the highest number of indicators in the bottom quintile has been quantified on the subsequent slide • Practices will have less influence on management in secondary care than they do on management in primary care and this should be taken into account in the way CCGs interpret the information on practice variation 12 Where to focus: Understanding practice variation Analysis Number of CVD indicators in the bottom quintile of the practice cluster Note, some of the data are based on small numbers. Statistical significance has not been tested and should not be inferred. The data are presented to identify potential areas of improvements rather than providing a definitive comparison of performance. 13 Where to focus: Top 3 GP practices with CVD indicators in the bottom quintile of the practice cluster and opportunities* in brackets X Practice Secondary care • • • • • • CVD emergency admissions (70), CVD elective admissions (54), CHD emergency admissions (45), CVD elective admissions: LOS (21), CHD elective admissions: LOS (12), CVD: average cost per elective admission (£13.6k), • CVD emergency admissions )weighted cost) (£33.8K), • CVD elective admissions (weighted cost) (£70.9k) Z practice • % CHD BP <=150/90 (19), • % CHD aspirin, alternative anti-platelet therapy taken (9), • % hypertension BP <=150/90 (82), • % TIA/stroke BP <=150/90 (10), • % TIA/stroke record of cholesterol (10), • % HF patients confirmed echocardiogram (1), • % AF treated with anti-coagulation drug therapy (3) • % CHD cholesterol <=5 mmol/l (30), • % CHD aspirin, alternative anti-platelet therapy taken (22), • % CHD influenza immunisation (33), • % history of MI treated with an ACE inhibitor (3), • % hypertension record of BP (111), • % hypertension BP <=150/90 (156), • % of new stroke referred (7), • % HF confirmed echocardiogram (2), • % AF treated with anti-coagulation drug therapy (9) • • • • • • • CVD emergency admissions (32), CHD emergency admissions (8), Stroke emergency admissions (4), HF emergency admissions (5), CVD elective admissions: LOS (40), CHD elective admissions: LOS (6), Stroke emergency admissions: LOS (284), • Stroke: average cost per emergency admission (£19.9k), • CVD emergency admissions (weighted cost) (£63.5k) Analysis Primary • % CHD BP <=150/90 (15), care • % CHD cholesterol <=5 mmol/l (10), • % CHD patients aspirin, alternative antiplatelet therapy taken (7), • % CHD treated with beta-blocker (11), • % CHD influenza immunisation (15), • % hypertension BP <=150/90 (40), • % TIA/stroke BP <=150/90 (4), • % TIA/stroke record of cholesterol (2), • % TIA/stroke influenza immunisation (3), • % stroke non-haemorrhagic, history of TIA, record anti-platelet agent (1), • % HF confirmed echocardiogram (0), Y practice • • • • • CVD emergency admissions (25), CHD emergency admissions (10), HF emergency admissions (5), CHD elective admissions: LOS (26), CVD: average cost per elective admission (£30.7k), • Stroke: average cost per emergency admission (£17.3k) * If they were to equal the practice cluster average • Note, X practice does not have a practice cluster assigned to it and has been compared to the national average. Some of the secondary care opportunities calculated for this practice are greater than the number of original admissions due to small numbers and comparison to the national average. 14 Bringing it all together – Where to focus, what could work, who should we speak to • • Next step is to move from intelligence to action CCG needs to identify from the summary slides where to focus and what could work and which CCG may be an exemplar to follow This table illustrates this approach Annex 4 sets out more examples of ‘what works’ evidence included in the NHS Atlases of Variation Where to focus What could work Analysis • • Who should we speak to? * 15 Other local intelligence to add in……… • • • • • Practice variation analyses Up to date intelligence from secondary care Analysis from Acute Trust quality dashboard or other provider data Contract monitoring data Local prescribing data Analysis CCGs should consider what local intelligence is available to further triangulate with the intelligence in this pack. This may include: 16 Annexes 17 Annex 1: Spine Charts Minimum value in cluster Maximum value in cluster Prevention Worse outcome Better outcome Opportunities No opportunity 1978 people Annexes Key: 359 people 20161 people 5654 people Prevalence Higher prevalence / Worse outcome Lower prevalence / Better outcome Opportunities 2514 people No opportunity 1067 people 83 people 3006 people 3492 people 288 people 200 people 544 people 142 people 18 Annex 1: Spine Charts Worse outcome / Higher spend Better outcome / Lower spend Opportunities 84 people No opportunity 61 people 182 people Annexes Primary Care 202 people 11 people No opportunity 32 people 8 people 13 people 23 people 2 people 44 people 371 people 6 people No opportunity No opportunity 64 people 7 people 42 people £1.7M £1.21M 19 Annex 1: Spine Charts Secondary Care Better outcome / Lower spend Opportunities £1M £105k (total savings) 381 people £0.6M £587k (total savings) 127 people £0.72M £2.94M £0.18M £0.86M Annexes Worse outcome / Higher spend £0.41M £0.18M £94k (total savings) £3k (total savings) 117 people 66 people 185 total bed days 379 total bed days £110k (total savings) £161k (total savings) No opportunity 4 people 78 total bed days 202 total bed days £232k (total savings) 70 procedures 58 procedures 1089 total bed days £30k (total savings) No opportunity 1 procedures £29k (total savings) 45 procedures 8 procedures 242 total bed days 20 Annex 1: Spine Charts Secondary Care continued Better outcome / Lower spend Opportunities 18 minutes per patients 12% of non-STEMI patients 4 % of STEMI patients 3% of patients £37k (total savings) 7 procedures 2 procedures 16 total bed days £38k (total savings) Annexes Worse outcome / Higher spend No opportunity 96 total bed days £39k (total savings) £44k (total savings) 34 people 26 people 469 total bed days 316 total bed days No opportunity 36 procedures 5 procedures £139k (total savings) £144k (total savings) 8 people No opportunity 1693 total bed days 1695 total bed days £20k (total savings) 3 procedures 10 total bed days 40% of patients No opportunity 21 Annex 1: Spine charts Worse outcome / Higher spend Better outcome / Lower spend Opportunities 78 people £0.4M 26 people Annexes Social care / End of Life 22 Annex 2: Interim CCG cluster classification NHS XXX CCG is in cluster 5. 2 Younger population and high Asian and Black population, very high deprivation and population density. 3 Average age population and average Asian and Black population. Average deprivation and higher population density. 4 Older population, low deprivation and low population density. 5 Slightly older population and average Asian and Black population. Average deprivation and low population density. 6 Much younger population and above average population from Asian and Black groups. High deprivation. NHS Airedale, Wharfedale and Craven CCG NHS Bury CCG NHS Calderdale CCG NHS Cannock Chase CCG NHS Central London (Westminster) CCG NHS Croydon CCG NHS Cumbria CCG NHS Dudley CCG NHS Eastbourne, Hailsham and Seaford CCG NHS Erewash CCG NHS Greater Huddersfield CCG NHS Greater Preston CCG NHS Hillingdon CCG NHS Hounslow CCG NHS Isle of Wight CCG NHS Kernow CCG NHS Lancashire North CCG NHS Leeds North CCG NHS Leeds West CCG NHS Lincolnshire East CCG NHS Lincolnshire West CCG NHS Medway CCG NHS Newark & Sherwood CCG NHS North Durham CCG NHS North East Essex CCG NHS North Lincolnshire CCG NHS North Tyneside CCG NHS North, East, West Devon CCG NHS Northumberland CCG NHS Norwich CCG NHS Redbridge CCG NHS Scarborough and Ryedale CCG NHS Slough CCG NHS South Devon and Torbay CCG NHS South Kent Coast CCG NHS South Reading CCG NHS Southend CCG NHS Southern Derbyshire CCG NHS Telford & Wrekin CCG NHS Thurrock CCG NHS Wandsworth CCG NHS Warwickshire North CCG NHS West Lancashire CCG NHS West Norfolk CCG NHS Wyre Forest CCG Annexes Cluster Description 1 Slightly older population and lower population from Asian and Black groups. Low deprivation and low population density. 23 Annex 3: Full indicator list Prevalence Indicator Smoking (p) Binge drinking (p) Obesity (p) Percentage of patients registered with a GP with a long term condition who smoke Four week quitters as a proportion of estimated adult smokers (p) CHD prevalence Stroke prevalence Hypertension prevalence Heart Failure prevalence Heart failure due to LVD register prevalence Atrial fibrillation prevalence CVD prevention register prevalence CHD expected to observed ratio Stroke expected to observed ratio Hypertension expected to observed ratio Primary care % CHD patients BP <=150/90 % CHD patients cholesterol <=5 mmol/l % CHD patients aspirin, alt anti-platelet therapy or anti-coagulant taken % CHD patients treated with a beta-blocker % CHD patients influenza immunisation % of patients with history of MI treated with an ACE inhibitor, aspirin or etc % newly diagnosed patients with angina referred for specialist assessment % hypertension patients with a record of BP % hypertension patients BP <=150/90 % TIA/stroke patients BP <=150/90 % TIA/stroke patients with a record of cholesterol % of TIA/stroke patients cholesterol was <=5mmol/l Data source Modelled Estimates from Health Survey for England, 2006-08 Modelled Estimates from Health Survey for England, 2007-08 Modelled Estimates from Health Survey for England, 2006-08 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Smoking cessation 2011/12 ONS Mid year population estimates 2010, Modelled Estimates from Health Survey for England, 2006-08 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Modelled estimates of prevalence, Eastern Region Public Health Observatory, December 2011 Modelled estimates of prevalence, Eastern Region Public Health Observatory, December 2011 Modelled estimates of prevalence, Eastern Region Public Health Observatory, December 2011 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Annexes Pathway Prevention Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 24 Annex 3: Full indicator list (continued) Secondary care Indicator % TIA/stroke patients influenza immunisation % stroke patients non-haemorrhagic with a record of anti-platelet agent % of new stroke/TIA patients referred for further investigation % HF patients confirmed by echocardiogram/specialist assessment % HF patients due to LVD treated with ACE inhibitor/ARB no contraindication % HF patients due to LVD treated with ACE inhibitor/ARB and betablocker % atrial fibrillation patients treated with anti-coagulation drug therapy % atrial fibrillation patients with ECG/specialist confirmed diagnosis Primary care spend (p) Prescribing spend for circulation CVD emergency admissions (DSR) CVD elective admissions (DSR) CVD: average cost per emergency admission CVD: average cost per elective admission Cost of CVD emergency admissions (per head in weighted population) Cost of CVD elective admissions (per head in weighted population) CHD emergency admissions (DSR) male CHD emergency admissions (DSR) female CHD elective admissions (DSR) male CHD elective admissions (DSR) female Heart failure emergency admissions (DSR) male Heart failure emergency admissions (DSR) female Stroke emergency admissions (DSR) male Stroke emergency admissions (DSR) female CHD: average cost per emergency admission (male) CHD: average cost per emergency admission (female) CHD: average cost per elective admission (male) CHD: average cost per elective admission (female) Heart Failure: average cost per emergency admission (male) Heart Failure: average cost per emergency admission (female) Stroke: average cost per emergency admission (male) Stroke: average cost per emergency admission (female) Data source Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2011/12 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 NHS Comparators, 2010/11 Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS NHS Comparators, 2010/11 NHS Comparators, 2010/11 HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS Annexes Pathway Primary Care 25 Annex 3: Full indicator list (continued) Indicator Angiography procedures (DSR) males Angiography procedures (DSR) females Angiography: average cost per procedure Non-elective Angioplasty procedures (DSR) males Elective Angioplasty procedures (DSR) males Non-elective Angioplasty procedures (DSR) females Elective Angioplasty procedures (DSR) females CABG procedures (DSR) males CABG procedures (DSR) females Angioplasty: average cost per elective procedure Angioplasty: average cost per non-elective procedure CABG: average cost per procedure Total cardiac resynchronisation therapy device procedures (p) New pacemaker implant procedures (p) New implantable cardioverter-defibrillator procedures (p) Carotid endarterectomy procedures Carotid endarterectomy: average cost per procedure Valve procedures Valve: average cost per procedure CHD: average LOS per emergency admission (female) CHD: average LOS per emergency admission (male) CHD: average LOS per elective admission (female) CHD: average LOS per elective admission (male) Stroke: average LOS per emergency admission (female) Stroke: average LOS per emergency admission (male) Heart Failure: average LOS per emergency admission (female) Heart Failure: average LOS per emergency admission (male) Angiography: average LOS per procedure Angioplasty: average LOS per procedure CABG: average LOS per procedure Valve: average LOS per procedure Carotid: average LOS per procedure Primary Angioplasty treatment time from calling for help (p) Proportion of non-STEMI patients seen by member of cardiology team (p) Data source HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS Cardiac Rhythm Audit, 2010 Cardiac Rhythm Audit, 2010 Cardiac Rhythm Audit, 2010 HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS MINAP, 2010 MINAP, 2010 Annexes Pathway Secondary care 26 Annex 3: Full indicator list (continued) Social care and End of life Indicator Percentage of 30 day mortality for STEMI cases (p) TIA cases treated within 24 hours (p) Stroke patients who spend 90% of their time on a stroke unit (p) STEMI patients receiving primary angioplasty (p) Elective and Daycase spend (p) Non elective spend (p) Outpatient spend (p) Other secondary care spend (p) Ambulance spend (p) A&E spend (p) Data source MINAP, 2010 Atlas 2.0 Atlas 2.0 Atlas 2.0 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Annexes Pathway Secondary care Percentage of stroke patients discharged to home or usual place of residence HES 2011/12, The NHS Information Centre for health and social care, ONS Non health / social care spend per head (p) Programme Budgeting, 2010/11 Death at home or usual place of residence (p) PHO annual deaths extract, ONS 27