Francesco Cartiera July 24, 2012 ILS 504 Summer Professor Okobi Reference Questions 1. What is the correct title (i.e., please verify) title of the pamphlet that Samuel Swett Green wrote for the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia? Any library report holding it? Type of Question: This question is asking a “what” or “which” question. We need to look for a specific pamphlet written by a specific author. Search Strategy: In order to find this information, I searched WorldCat by the Author’s name. I typed in his last name and then his first name and middle initial. I was able to find several pamphlets written by him. I then chose the pamphlet that was written in 1876 and listed in the Centennial Exposition. Answer: Pamphlet Title: The desirableness of establishing personal intercourse and relations between librarians and readers in popular libraries. Libraries with availability: Brown University Boston College Harvard University Columbia University in the City of New York New York Public Library New Hampshire State Library Search: 2. Please help me verify the following: Holland, Maurita Peterson, "Real-time Searching at the Reference Desk," The Reference Librarian 5/6 (1992): 165-71. Type of Question: This question is a “which” question. We are looking to find the correct information to verify an answer. Search: I used the University of Rhode Island Helin catalog. I accessed the Journal Reference Librarian, and conducted a search on the title of the article. The volume and years did not match and I quickly found the error in the date cited on the request. Answer: The verification process demonstrated that the year of publication is incorrect for the above reference. Below is the correct citation. Peterson Holland, M. (1982). “Real time searching at the reference desk.The Reference Librarian, 2 :( 5-6): 165-71. 3. What information goes into the first paragraph of the minutes of a meeting? Type of Question: This is a “how” question. We want to know how to write the minutes of a meeting and which information should be included in the first paragraph. Search: This is a “how to” question and this is a classic resource for it. I selected Robert’s Rules of Order due partly to my personal experience in conducting meetings in accordance with this reference, and the table of contents organized by steps in a meeting made it easy to find the information. Answer: Minutes in 1st paragraph: 1. 2. 3. 4. The kind of meeting; regular, special, adjourned regular or adjourned special The name of the society or assembly The date and time of the meeting and the place (if it is not always the same) The fact that the regular chairmen were present or in their absence the name of the people who substituted for them 5. Whether the minutes of the previous meeting were read and approved as read or as corrected and the date of that meeting if it was other than a regular business meeting. 6. All main motions 7. Secondary motions 8. All notices of motions 9. All points of order and appeals 10. Hour of adjournment 4. When was the first swimming pool built in the white house? Type of Question: This question is a “when” question. We are looking for a specific date within a specific location. Search: Because we were looking for a first occurrence, we decided to consult First Facts. We used the index to find the pages that covered the White House and perused through the pages with information on the White House until we found information on the swimming pool. Answer: The first swimming pool in the White House was built by FDR on June 2, 1933. 5. How many religious books were published in the U.S. in 2009? Type of Question: This is a “how many” question. We are looking for a definite number. Search: Books in Print, published by Bowker (online through Buley Library) was consulted because it lists virtually every book published within the United States and advanced search feature narrows the parameters of the search by year, subject, publisher, etc. Answer: There were 19,310 Religious books printed in the USA during 2009. 6. I want to see the review of the book HELP Type of question: This is a “what” question as we are looking for a book review. Search: The Book Review Digest (online through Ebsco) was used to search for a review for the book titled “The Help” published in 2009. It was chosen because it has reviews on various books and is up to date. Review: Kirkus Reviews, 01/01/2009 The relationships between white middle-class women and their black maids in Jackson, Miss., circa 1962, reflect larger issues of racial upheaval in Mississippi-native Stockett's ambitious first novel. Still unmarried, to her mother's dismay, recent Ole Miss graduate Skeeter returns to Jackson longing to be a serious writer. While playing bridge with her friends Hilly and Elizabeth, she asks Elizabeth's seemingly docile maid Aibileen for housekeeping advice to fill the column she's been hired to pen for a local paper. The two women begin what Skeeter considers a semi-friendship, but Aibileen, mourning her son's recent death and devoted to Elizabeth's neglected young daughter, is careful what she shares. Aibileen's good friend Minnie, who works for Hilly's increasingly senile mother, is less adept at playing the subservient game than Aibileen. When Hilly, an aggressively racist social climber, fires and then blackballs her for speaking too freely, Minnie's audacious act of vengeance almost destroys her livelihood. Unlike oblivious Elizabeth and vicious Hilly, Skeeter is at the verge of enlightenment. Encouraged by a New York editor, she decides to write a book about the experience of black maids and enlists Aibileen's help. For Skeeter the book is primarily a chance to prove herself as a writer. The stakes are much higher for the black women who put their lives on the line by telling their true stories. Although the expos is published anonymously, the town's social fabric is permanently torn. Stockett uses telling details to capture the era and does not shy from showing Skeeter's dangerous na™vet. Skeeter's narration is alive with complexity—her loyalty to her traditional Southern mother remains even after she learns why the beloved black maid who raised her has disappeared. In contrast, Stockett never truly gets inside Aibileen and Minnie's heads (a risk the author acknowledges in her postscript). The scenes written in their voices verge on patronizing. This genuine page-turner offers a whiff of white liberal self-congratulation that won't hurt its appeal and probably spells big success. Copyright 2008, VNU Business Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved 7. Where is Ethnic News Watch Indexed? Type of question: This is a “where” question. We need to find the location of the Ethnic News Watch. Search: I used the Ulrich web’s Global Serials index because Ulrich’s indexes over 300,000 periodicals of various types. I used a keyword search option and typed in “Ethnic News Watch.” We also consulted CONSULS, which is the Buley Library Catalog. We found the same answer. Answer: Ethnic News Watch is indexed in the Proquest published database which is available online and CD ROM. 8. Are there any African American News Publications in PA? Name 2 and provide information about their contact information and editors. Type of Question: This is a combination “which” and “where” question. First, we needed to search the place, which answers the where question. Then, we need to narrow the search based on the type – African American News Publications, which answers the “which.” Search: I used the reference: Gale Directory of Publications and Broadcast Media, 133rd Ed. I used Volume 2, Pennsylvania to search entries and the index by publication type. Answer: Here are 2: New Pittsburgh Courier 315 E Carson St Pittsburgh PA 15219 Editors: Rod Ross and Denise Johnson Circulation= 250,000 The Philadelphia Tribune Metro Edition 520 S 16th St Philadelphia PA 19146 215-893-4050 Circulation= 19, 146 412-481-8302 9. What is the job outlook for Librarians in the next ten years? Type of Question: This is a “what” question as we are looking for an outlook or projection. We are looking to see what the projection will be for librarians in a specific year. Search: The Occupational Outlook Handbook was selected because this is a factual question or a “what” question for reference. I have also been familiar with researching this question for personal reasons as I was selecting a graduate studies program last year and deciding upon a possible second career in Library Science. Answer: The job outlook for librarians for the 2010-2012 decade is 7%, which is below the average growth rate. 10. I will be teaching a course on Business and Economics Information sources, I need the titles of two possible books with their reviews. Type of Question: This is a “which” question. The searcher wants to know which books will be appropriate for the course that he or she is teaching. Search: We searched Books in Print through Bowker (online) because it offers lists of books and reviews on those books. This gives the searcher more information on each book beyond a simple abstract. Answer: 2 Titles with reviews: Ross, J. W., Weill, P., & Robertson, D. (2006). Enterprise architecture as strategy: creating a foundation for business execution. Harvard Business School Press. Reference & Research Book News, 11/01/2006 In their research from 1995-2005 on how information technology (IT) can help make companies successful, the authors realized that they were focusing on the same thing whether studying enterprise architecture, IT infrastructure transformations, or e-business. Ross and Peter Weill (information systems research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology) explain details of the pattern they saw across their studies: top-performing firms (e.g., Toyota, UPS) create a stable, efficient IT base by defining their operating model and automating core processes. The other author is a Swiss professor. Annotation 2006 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com) Smith, H., &Fingar, P. (2003). Business process management: the third wave. MeghanKiffer Press. According to the authors, every significant breakthrough in business technology has been underpinned by mathematics. They explain how Pi- calculus provides the theoretical computer science foundation for a new type of business software that allows business people, not just technicians, to design, implement, and adapt business processes. Smith has 24 years of experiences in the IT industry; Fingar is affiliated with a digital strategy firm. Annotation ©2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)