Blackberry Case Study MKTG Prolific Resistance Fiona Li Maggie Ma Johnny Wu Cecilia huang Table of Contents Problem Identification ......................................... 1 Key Findings ........................................................ 1 SWOT Analysis ................................................. 1-2 Competitive Analysis ........................................ 3-4 Target Market ..................................................... 4 Alternatives and Solutions ................................ 5-9 Implementation Plan ........................................... 9 Plan B...............................................................9-10 Course concepts ..................................................11 Reference............................................................11 Problem Identification How to achieve brand dominance in the mobile Smartphone market and adapt new technology to changing consumer behaviors? Key Findings Blackberry Storm and Apple iPhone offers similar features – Mobile phone, e-mail, organizer, internet device, GPS, music and movie entertainment. iPhone has lower costs for a company compared to Blackberry since Blackberry’s servers requires experienced IT specialists to manage and maintain functions. Only Blackberry Bold offers seamless integration in Japan and Korea currently, whereas all iPhone will work in the same fashion. iPhone is in the growth stage of its product life cycle RIM’s traditional target market consists mostly of the professional, executive, and industrial market SWOT Analysis Positive Internal Strengths Strong customer Base in Negative Weaknesses Technical weaknesses in professional, executive, and Blackberry such as industrial markets synchronisation and specialized among customers development environments Extreme loyalty and interest Limited third-party application support Numerous security features offered Proprietary servers Reliable Connection Limited integration with Controlled APIs (Application Programming Interface) helps desktop software boost security for third-party Blackberry Storm does not support Wi-Fi applications External Opportunities Threats Smartphone development allows iPhone has Wi-Fi Support RIM to expand customer base, Various companies (Sony, allowing them to compete with Microsoft, Palm, HP, etc.) iPhone using Blackberry Storm joining the market Social and cultural trends are increasing demand for social media such as Facebook Apple has already established consumer market dominance Economic trends are forcing companies to move away from Blackberry’s proprietary servers Competitive Analysis The current and powerful competitor for Blackberry is Apple's iPhone. Particularly the Apple iPhone 3G is a direct competitor to the Blackberry Storm. Both products have similar features, such as mobile phone, e-mail, organizer, internet device, GPS, music and movie entertainment. The price of Bell Blackberry Storm 9530 (Dualband Smartphone-3years Agreement) is $299.95. However, the price of Rogers Apple iPhone 3GS (16GB Smartphone-Black-3 years Agreement) is $199. Therefore, Apple iPhone brings a price challenge to Blackberry. According to the data service IDC, which tabulates sales by units, the BlackBerry's Smart phone market is 44.5%. However, iPhone becomes more powerful competitor. % Share U.S. Smartphone Market Share data from IDC, 2008 RIM 44.5 AAPL 19.2 PALM 13.4 Samsung 8.6 Motorola 2.6 HTC 4.1 Other 7.6 U.S. Smartphone Market Share in 2008 HTC, 4.1, 4% Other, 7.6, 8% Motorola, 2.6, 3% Samsung, 8.6, 9% RIM, 44.5, 44% PALM, 13.4, 13% AAPL, 19.2, 19% Also, there are many other potential competitors, such as Sony, Microsoft, Palm, and Hp. Target Market Blackberry should build its' global empire not only based on professional field, but also based on entertainment field. Blackberry should target individual customers market and at the same time, remain focused on the executive in boardrooms. The young people consumer group becomes the important part of the market through the whole world, particularly in Asia. For instance, China and India are huge market, especially for devices like Blackberry Curve and now the Pearl 8120. Alternatives and Solutions Alternative 1: Enlarge sales market by improving the appearance and the media and entertainment functions of Blackberry cell phones. It belongs to growth strategy. Objective: Attract more young generation from domestic and international market, including attract potential consumers from Apple’s market and create new market world widely. Advantages: 1. Young people always want to buy cool and fun cell phones which are fashion to them. This market strategy can satisfy them. 2. This strategy can make Blackberry more competitive when compete with other companies’ products in Smartphone market. Such as iPhone. 3. This will attract non-professional group from all over the world, which can create new market. Disadvantages: 1. The strategy needs new research and technology to support; this needs more investment. 2. The increase in sales caused by this strategy is imponderable. It is impossible to compare the increased costs with the future increased sales. 3. We cannot predict our competitors’ strategy in the same point. We do not know how we can do better than them. Alternative 2: Improve the competitive strength of the Blackberry products in the Smartphone market by reforming the Internet Technology, such as Wi-Fi, Internet speed and so on. Objective: Focus on the consumer market; the consumers need to use Internet widely with their phones as well as Internet speed. Advantages: 1. Keep pace with iPhone--- our main competitive product at the moment. Now, iPhone’s Wi-Fi technology and Internet speed are better than Blackberry storm. Improving in the two important fields can cover our shortages. 2. Applying Wi-Fi in all of Blackberry cell phones can draw potential consumers from other cell phone markets. Apple only has iPhone, however, Blackberry has series of cell phone products. People who do not love cool or smart phone have other choices. 3. Internet speed is critical to the users; this strategy can help us beat iPhone. Disadvantages: 1. Blackberry needs to put more money and human resources to improve the Wi-Fi technology and the Internet speed. This will increase the costs of their products. 2. Apple has a large base of consumers. I n their opinion, iPhone is the symbol of “cool” and “fashion”. Even if we improve in the two sides, it is still not easy to get them. 3. It will take some time to achieve the goal. We do not know other competitors’ reaction or strategies in this period (Apple, Sony, Microsoft, Palm and so on), this also increases our risk. Alternative3: Achieve brand dominance in the Smartphone market by improving App World and add more free downloads to make it easy and fun to use world wisely. Objective: Achieve customer excellence to retain loyal customers. Beat other products, especially iPhone using wonderful services. Advantages: 1. Attract more potential users who are interested in easy and fun application connected to the Smartphone. 2. Competitive with App Store. We can make App World is a new way to live. Add more free and fun application for the users worldly, this can develop a long relationship with our consumers. 3. Compared with App Store. Now App Store is the only place to get application for iPhone. But App World is one place of applications for Blackberry cell phones, this makes it not convenient to use. Developing App World to make it easy and free to use will enhance competitiveness of Blackberry products. Disadvantages: 1. The strategy will reduce resume of charging from downloads from App World. 2. It will cost much to apply this strategy. We need to update the applications and keep developing new applications to users. 3. In order to make the applications can be used globally; we have to add new investments in the technology and management. Solution: In order to achieve brand dominance in the cell phone market and adapt new technology for our Strawberry products, improving the appearance and media and entertainment functions are critical at the moment. This strategy belongs to development and short term strategy. Make our products fashion enough for the young people to use by improving the appearance of the Smartphone. This can help us catch the pace with iPhone. And also help us attract potential consumers from Apple’s market. Besides, it is the tendency for the Smartphone producers to make their products fun and cool to use. So, this is the important step for our products too. When considering the disadvantages, once we have new products, they will stimulate our Blackberry stock markets, where we can finance more money for our research and promotion of the new products. Implementation Plan In order to achieve our solution, we need to follow steps to implement our proposed strategy: Budget: firstly, we need a larger budget to develop a new Blackberry cell phone. Development: Next, we need to develop the new cell phone which will include media and entertainment functions in it. Especially the cell phone appearance, it must be cool and fashion because the young people do not like the traditional cell phone. Promotion: After the new blackberry developed, we need to promote the new cell phone to the market through advertising, newspaper and studio. New cell phone’s promote not only can stimulate market, also can win the brand dominance in the mobile Smartphone market place and increase competition. Plan B If our solution cannot happen, our back up plan is improving App World and add more free download for the customers. Currently, customers can use Blackberry App World to check the weather, play games, and track the market and so on. Blackberry's applications are both free and paid$2.99-$999.99US. iPhone App store offer the same feature; however, it available either for free, or for a small cost. Also, App store contained 500-third-party applications (125 of them are free downloads) for the iPhone and the iPod Touch. Therefore, if Blackberry can improve the App World and add freer download, it will attract many customers and increase the competitiveness of Blackberry. We believe this plan will further blackberry change the shortages and target iPhone market. Course concepts In order to analysis this case, we use the following course concepts: SWOT analysis to find the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats. 4Ps- Price, Place, Promotion, Product. Target Market defines by age and Geographic. Competitive Analysis Reference http://henstudio.com/apple/2009/04/03/blackberry-storm-vs-iphone/# http://gizmodo.com/5093715/blackberry-storm-review-verdict-not-quite-a-perfect-storm http://gizmodo.com/5060378/blackberry-storm-first-hands-on http://www.topix.com/forum/city/corralitos-ca/TD1V3IRB5NRE5A0V5 http://www.wired.com/reviews/product/blackberry_storm http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2008/11/att-buys-waypor/ http://www.rimarkable.com/rim-launches-blackberry-app-world http://www.businessinsider.com/2008/11/rim-blackberry-storm-review http://docs.blackberry.com/en/developers/deliverables/1076/development.pdf http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Why-Companies-Are-Switching-siliconalley3481794139.html?x=0&.v=8 http://www.ehow.com/about_5452119_blackberry-thunder-vs-iphone.html