By:
Josh Busenbark & Manny Benitez
Prop. 2: Standards for Confining Farm Animals
Bans housing that prohibits an animals ability to extend their limbs and to turn around w/o touching the sides of the enclosure
Primarily aimed at:
Egg producers
Veal producers
Gestation crates in sows
Full implementation in 2015
Source: http://extension.usu.edu/cache/files/uploads/Proposition%202.pdf
California voted in favor of Prop. 2
63.5% in favor
36.5% not in favor
Vote distribution reflects agricultural areas
Central Valley
Northeastern Region
Source: http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2008_general/maps/returns/props/prop-2.htm
Tulare County
2 nd in the nation for agricultural production
1 st in milk production
2009 Crop Report:
Livestock & Poultry $490,041,000
Livestock & Poultry Products + $1,238,379,000
Net Income $1,728,420,000
Source: http://agcomm.co.tulare.ca.us/pdf/2009%20Crop%20Report.pdf
Poultry:
By 2015 nearly all of the eggs will be imported from other states & perhaps Mexico
How do you ensure that foreign eggs are as safe as domestic sources?
What will happen if a Salmonella outbreak occurs in a state that heavily exports eggs to California ?
Iowa 2010
Many California egg producers will be forced to move operations elsewhere or even close down
Source: http://agcomm.co.tulare.ca.us/pdf/2009%20Crop%20Report.pdf
Swine & Veal: the proposition had little impact due since the industries are “virtually non-existent”
Source: http:// www.depauw.edu/humanimalia/issue03/pdfs/lulka%20pdf.pdf
Yes
It is the first proposition to set limits on egg production
No
2002- Florida banned gestation crates
2006- Arizona banned gestation & veal crates
2007- Oregon banned gestation & veal crates
2008- Colorado banned gestation & veal crates
Source: Animal Welfare Issues: Research Knowledge and Policy Alternatives
M. Schutz, S. Eicher, H. Cheng
Humane Society of the United States (HSUS)
Farm Sanctuary
Animal Welfare Advocacy
California Veterinary Medical Association
California Clean Water Action
Of these supporters, let’s focus on the HSUS
Founded in 1954
Mission statement
“Celebrating Animals, Confronting Cruelty”
Collaborating with industry to create animalfriendly policies
Educating the public about animal issues
Source: http:// www.humanesociety.org/about/overview
Wal-Mart converted its private egg production to cage-free systems
Due to the an HSUS shareholder resolution
HSUS has also worked with the following:
Subway
Einstein Brothers Bagels
The Ohio Agreement
The HSUS will not initiate litigation if Ohio agrees to their demands of phasing out crates
Source: http:// www.humanesociety.org/about/ 2009_accomplishments.html
HSUS v. Hudson Valley Fois Gras (HVFG) 2010
Sued HVFG for violations on the Clean Water Act
No money was awarded to the HSUS
HVFG was ordered to submit to 3 rd party environmental audits & to spend $50,000 towards remediating its CWA violations
In 2006 the HSUS tried to sue the state of NY in an attempt to prevent HVFG from receiving a
$420,00 grant to improve manure treatment and decrease its environmental impact
Source: http:// /humanewatch.org/index.php/documents/detail/federal_district_court_decision_hsus_v._hudson_valley_foie_gras_llc_may_201
Money…lots of it
A screenshot of their online 2009 financial report
A screenshot of their 2009 revenue sheet
If industry will not comply, they’ll simply put more money into their campaigns
Non-profit organization located in Norfolk, Virginia
Worldwide affiliates
Establishes and defends the rights of animals
Principle: “Animals are not ours to eat, wear, experiment on, or use for entertainment.”
Has influence on policy makers through lobbying
Focus attention on:
Factory Farms
Laboratories
Clothing industry
Entertainment industry
Income and expenses according to the 2009
Financial Statement:
Total Revenue: $34.5 million
Total Operating Expenses: $34.6 million
Actual money spent on rescue: $3.4 million
Where does the $31.2 million go??
1998 Belcross Farm, North Carolina
Farm workers charged with felony
Accused of systematic cruelty: beating pregnant sows with an iron pole, skinning pigs alive, and sawing off a conscious animal’s legs.
Washington D.C.’s Center for Consumer
Freedom (CCF)
Released records that PETA killed 95% of pets the organization had taken in during 2008
Records indicate PETA was responsible for the death of 2,124 pets that year
The same year, a petition was sent to the State
Veterinarian of Virginia to reclassify the organization as a slaughter house.
http:// www.petakillsanimals.com/petasdirtysecret.cfm
In 2002, PETA recorded a write of on it’s income tax return of $9,370 for a walk in freezer.
Freezer was the size of a meat locker
A manager from PETA testified in 2007 that this freezer was used to store the animals it euthanized.
PETA would have to report this write off on their tax returns…. These forms not available online.
PETA donated $1500 to the North American Earth Liberation
Front in 2001
Organization that the FBI has classified as “domestic terrorists”
PETA activists have been arrested over 80 times for breaking laws at protests since 2000
Felony obstruction of government property
Criminal mischief
Assaulting a cabinet official
Felony vandalism
Performing obscure acts in public
Destruction of federal property
Burglary http://www.consumerfreedom.com/article_detail.cfm/a/154-take-a-biteout-of-peta