U.S. Elections and the Outlook for the Global Economy Robert Genetski Website: ClassicalPrinciples.com 312-565-0112 Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World Outline I. Economics: scarcity and poverty A. How to create growth and prosperity? Outline I. Economics: scarcity and poverty B. Economic theories 1. Keynesian framework 2. Classical framework Classical Economic Principles 1. Characteristics -- fundamental to our human nature -- universal: apply to all people in all countries -- timeless Classical Economic Principles 2. Basis: When individuals have the most control over their own lives, they tend to make decisions not only in their own best interests, but in the best interests of others as well. Classical Economic Principles 3. Classical Policies: -- low tax rates & limited government -- free markets -- protection of property rights -- a stable currency Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World Freedom & Economic Prosperity Measures of Economic Freedom 1. Size of government 2. Legal system & security of property rights 3. Sound money 4. Freedom to trade internationally 5. Regulation Economic Freedom and Per Capita Income: 2010 $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $0 Least Free Third Second Source: Fraser Institute, Economic Freedom of the World: 2012 Annual Report Least Free Third Second Most Free Most Free Income of the Poorest 10%: 2010 $12,000 $11,000 $10,000 $9,000 $8,000 $7,000 $6,000 $5,000 $4,000 $3,000 $2,000 $1,000 $0 Economic Freedom Quartile Source: Fraser Institute, Economic Freedom of the World: 2012 Annual Report Least Free Third second most free Economics is not about statistics It’s about people Freedom & Economic Prosperity The most effective solution to promoting growth and prosperity is to spread economic freedom throughout the world. Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World European Nation's Economic Freedom Scores 8.6 score (10 = most freedom) United Kingdom 8.1 Germany 7.6 Spain France 7.1 Italy Greece 6.6 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Economic Freedom Scores: Norway, Russia, Poland 8.0 score (10 = most freedom) Norway 7.5 Poland 7.0 Russia 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 China's Economic Freedom Score 6.5 score (10 = most freedom) 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom I. Founded on belief in God and Liberty a. Declaration of Independence b. Liberty involves limits on government c. Defused power, checks & balances d. Complex social & economic problems e. Formula for freedom highly successful The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 2. Rise in living standards a. Government could solve problems b. Shift in power & influence The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 3. Progress toward freedom interrupted a. 1st “progressive” movement: c. WWI b. 2nd “progressive” movement: 1930s c. 3rd “progressive” movement: 1970s d. 4th “progressive” movement: 2000s The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 3. Progress toward freedom interrupted a. 1st “progressive” movement: c. WWI b. 2nd “progressive” movement: 1930s c. 3rd “progressive” movement: 1970s d. 4th “progressive” movement: 2000s United States Economic Freedom Rank 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1 5 9 13 17 Source: Fraser Institute; Economic Freedom of the World, 2012 Annual Report 2008 2009 2010 The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 4. Factors eroding freedom 2010 a. increase use of eminent domain b. war on terror and drugs c. violation of bondholder property rights d. size of government e. regulation f. trade restrictions The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 4. Factors eroding US freedom since 2010 A. Fiscal policies 1. federal spending 2. private compliance spending 3. public debt Federal Spending trillions of dollars (fiscal years trillions of dollars) 6.0 President Obama's Budget 5.0 4.0 Ryan's House Budget 3.0 2.0 1.0 2000 2005 2010 Source: President's Budget for Fiscal Year 2013; The Path to Prosperity (House Budget). 2015 2020 Federal Receipts 6.0 (fiscal years trillions of dollars) trillions of dollars 5.0 President Obama's Budget 4.0 Ryan's House Budget 3.0 2.0 1.0 2000 2005 2010 Source: President's Budget for Fiscal Year 2013; The Path to Prosperity (House Budget). 2015 2020 Federal Debt Outstanding 25 (fiscal years) trillions of dollars President's Budget 20 Ryan's House Budget 15 10 5 2000 2005 2010 Source: President's Budget for Fiscal Year 2013; The Path to Prosperity (House Budget). 2015 2020 The United States: A Unique Experiment in Freedom 4. Factors eroding US freedom since 2010 B. Rule of Law: 1. Government controls over healthcare 2. Government controls finance: Dodd-Frank 3. Edicts undermine law: immigration, welfare 4. Waivers from complying with law 5. Failure to enforce race-neutral laws What Lies Ahead? • Loss of freedom from current trends – Healthcare law: government controls healthcare – Financial reforms: government controls finance – Edicts undermine law: immigration, welfare – Waivers from complying with law – DOJ failure to enforce race-neutral laws The US economy is struggling due to the erosion of economic freedom Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World Election Implications I. Federal Spending: President Obama Romney-Ryan Difference: 2014 $3.88 trillion $3.48 $400 billion 2. Regulatory Compliance: President Obama $2.4 trillion Romney-Ryan $2.0 Difference: $400 billion Outline I. Economic Framework II. How Economic Freedom Promotes Prosperity III. Global Freedom & Economic Trends IV. US experience with economic freedom V. Impact of the US Elections VI. What Lies Ahead for the US & the World What Lies Ahead? The good news: Freedom in the world is increasing The US has a history of recovering The End Robert Genetski Website: ClassicalPrinciples.com 312-565-0112 Questions or Comments Robert Genetski Website: ClassicalPrinciples.com 312-565-0112