mini course intro-1a - Sri Vishnu Educational Society

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Analog Discovery Design Kit
Mini Course Webinar
Alan Rux
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department
University of Massachusetts
Lowell Campus
Lecture 1 of 4
1
Revolutionizing How
Engineering
Students Learn
Analog Circuit
Design
2
Go To Lecture
Do Experiments as in the Syllabus
“ wire-by-numbers”
• three to six student in a Team
• one student, builds circuit, takes measurements,
fills out lab notebooks
• others texts friends & look out into space
• one student learns hands-on
3
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Basic Electronic Lab.
5
the
Analog Discovery Design Kit
allow students to build and test a wide
range of analog and digital circuits
using their own PC without the need
for any other special test equipment.
6
Active learning –
learning by doing
helps engineering students
understand the process of breaking
down larger problems into smaller,
more easily solved parts without
losing the overall understanding of
the complete system.
7
University of Massachusetts –
Lowell Campus
in partnership with
- University Program
& DIGILENT Education Tools
Indo-US Collaboration for
Engineering Education
8
Analog Discovery Design Kit
learning by doing
9
Analog Discovery Design Kit
• Dual Channel Oscilloscope
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Two channels differential input, 1 Meg ohm, 24pfd
+/- 20 volts input max
250 mv. to 5 Volts / division with variable gain settings
100 MSPS, 5 MHz bandwidth, 16K points/channel memory
FFT function
10
Analog Discovery Design Kit
• 2 Channel, Arbitrary Waveforms Generator
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Sine wave
Square wave
Triangular wave
Sawtooth wave
Sweep function
AM-FM modulation
4 MHz bandwidth,
10 P-P voltage output
User defined waveforms
Bode function
11
Analog Discovery Design Kit
• Power Supply
– Two fixed voltages +5 volts / -5 volts, 50 ma. Each
– Switchable ON / OFF comands
– Unit powered by USB computer port, (cable included)
12
Analog Discovery Design Kit
• Logic Analyzer – Pattern Generator – I/O s
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16 signal channels shared between logic analyzer
pattern generator
discrete I/O devices
100 MSPS, 4 k buffer per pin
Cross triggering with scope channels
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2 differential input Voltmeters
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Network Analyzer 10Hz to 5 MHz
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Analog Discovery Design Kit
• Static I / O
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o
o
o
o
o
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PC based virtual I/O device drivers including:
push buttons
LEDs
switches
seven segment displays
sliders
Progress bars
16
Analog Discovery Design Kit
• WaveForms Software
– Windows XP or newer
– full –featured GUI for all instruments
17
Basic Electronic Lab.
18
the
Analog Discovery Design Kit
allow students to build and test a wide
range of analog and digital circuits
using their own PC without the need
for any other special test equipment.
19
This approach eliminates the time
and space limitations of traditional
university lab settings and allows
students more flexibility to
experiment with real circuits through
direct hands-on experience
20
Active learning –
learning by doing
helps engineering students
understand the process of breaking
down larger problems into smaller,
more easily solved parts without
losing the overall understanding of
the complete system.
21
Indo-US Collaboration for
Engineering Education
University of Massachusetts – Lowell Campus
in partnership with
- University Program
& DIGILENT Education Tools
22
Analog Discovery Design Kit
learning by doing
23
Analog Parts Kit
24
Electrostatic Discharge Hazard
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is the sudden flow
of electricity between two objects caused by
contact, an electrical short, or dielectric
breakdown. ESD can be caused by a buildup of
static electricity by tribocharging, or by
electrostatic induction.
25
WaveForms Software
– Windows XP or newer
– full –featured GUI for all instruments
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Let’s Get Started !
Google “Analog Discovery Kit Digilent”
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Scroll down page to waveforms
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Mouse click on “Learn more”
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Click on
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Need about 38MBite HD space
MS Security Essentials will not be happy
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Follow set-up wizard’s instructions
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34
If you see this, the Discovery kit is
not plugged in to USB port
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Unit was detected
“connect to device”
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You are now connected
37
Download
“a getting started guide for first
time WaveForms users”
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Experence the WaveForms software
This can be done with or without the
Discovery kit , use demo-mode
40
D.C. Circuits Lab. Experiments
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Learning the ADK Leads (Analog Discovery Kit)
Solder-less breadboard use
Power Supply Operation
Voltmeter Operation
Series Circuits Measurements
Superposition Theorem
Homework problem
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Time to take the ADK out of the box
and connect to a USB port.
Connect the Leads to ADK.
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The Leads are Keyed
bottom view
color wires with white stripe on bottom, also bottom has small feet pads
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Note keyway notch
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Keyway pin
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ADK top view with leads
plugged in
( note solid color wires are on top)
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Leads are color coded
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Leads we will be using today
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To make things easer I use a rubber band to
keep the leads I am not using out of the way
Not used
Leads in use
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Plug one end into the connector on the end of
the leads from the ADK
(may be using solid copper 24 awg. insulated
wires for leads with ends striped )
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Now your lead from the ADK is longer and
you can plug the PIN end into your
solderless breadboard
Time for Questions ?
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Analog Discovery Design Kit
• Power Supply
– Two fixed voltages +5 volts / -5 volts, 50 ma. MAX
– Switchable ON / OFF commands
– Unit powered by USB computer port, (cable included)
55
With the ADK plugged into your computer
USB port, click on the “W” short-cut logo.
The status bar of the Waveforms Window
should appear and a red LED on the ADK
near the place the USB cable plugs into should
be on
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You are now connected
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If you see this window recheck your USB
cable connections and try again
58
To enable the power supplies click on the
“Voltage” icon
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Power Supply Control Panel
Main power control
+5 volts control
-5 volt control
Power use indicator
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Power Supply Control Panel
Main power control on
+5 volts - on
-5 volt - on
Power use indicator
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Power Supply Control Panel
Power use indicator max current
70 MA
20 MA
10 MA
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Power Supply Control Panel
power over the 50 MA limit
Error message
At this time do not allow 1 amp to be drawn
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Power active
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To enable the Voltmeter click on the
“more instruments” icon
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Then Voltmeter
This will unable 2 channel oscilloscope
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2 differential input Voltmeters
Note two options for Range , use auto range
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Voltmeter connections
Voltmeter #2 + input
Voltmeter #1 + input
Voltmeter #1 - input
Voltmeter #2 - input
68
Two Resistors in Series Measurements
V+ Power Supply +5V (red)
Using the +5v and -5v
supplies = 10 volts
across node “A” and
“B”, R1 & R2 are 1.0K
ohms each.
V- Power Supply -5V (white)
Voltmeter 1, positive lead (orange)
Voltmeter 2, positive lead (blue)
Voltmeter 1 & 2, negative leads
(orange/white & blue/white)
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Two Resistors in Series Measurements
R2
R1
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Two Resistors in Series Measurements
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Three Resistors in Series Measurements
V+ Power Supply +5V (red)
Using the +5v and -5v
supplies = 10 volts
across node “A” and
“B”, R1, R2 & R3 are
1.0K ohms each.
V- Power Supply -5V (white)
Voltmeter 1, positive lead (orange)
Voltmeter 2, positive lead (blue)
Voltmeter 2, negative lead
(blue/white)
Voltmeter 1, negative lead
(orange/white)
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Three Resistors in Series Measurements
R3
R2
R1
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Three Resistors in Series Measurements
74
Three Resistors in Series Measurements
V+ Power Supply +5V (red)
Using the +5v and -5v
supplies = 10 volts across
node “A” and “B”,
R1& R3 are 1.0K ohms,
R2 is 100 ohms .
V- Power Supply -5V (white)
Voltmeter 2, positive lead (blue)
Voltmeter 2, negative lead
(blue/white)
Voltmeter 1, positive lead
(orange)
Voltmeter 1, negative lead
(orange/white)
75
Three Resistors in Series Measurements
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Superposition Theorem
• Some circuits require more than one voltage or
current source
• The superposition theorem is a way to
determine currents and voltages in a circuit
that has multiple sources by considering one
source at a time
77
Illustration of the superposition theorem.
Thomas L. Floyd
Electronics Fundamentals, 6e
78
Superposition Theorem Problem
current IR3
R1, R2, R3, all are 1000 ohms,
Vs1=10 volts, Vs2=5 volts
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Superposition Theorem
power supply connections
V+ Power Supply
+5V (red)
Power Supply +/common (black)
+ 10 v.
+ 5 v.
V- Power Supply
-5V (white)
R1, R2, R3, all are 1000 ohms,
Vs1=10 volts, Vs2=5 volts
80
Superposition Theorem
voltmeter connections
voltmeter 1 across R3
Voltmeter 1 +
Orange lead
Voltmeter 1 Orange/white lead
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Superposition Theorem
voltmeter connections
voltmeter 2 across R2
Voltmeter 2 +
Blue lead
Voltmeter 2 Blue/white lead
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Superposition Theorem
connections
R1
R3
R2
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Superposition Theorem Measurements
Channel 1 = R3
Channel 2 = R2
Vs1 = 10 v.
Vs2 = 5 v.
All Rs = 1000 ohms
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Homework
1. Series Circuits measurements with 2 to 4 resistors
2. Simple Series/Parallel measurements, 5 resistors or
more – experiment around
3. Superposition measurements
85
Alan Rux at BVRIT
Questions
86
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