SYLLABUS FOR GEO4164 (Geostatistics) Dr. Zhiyong Hu zhu@uwf.edu Phone: 474-3494 Lecture: Tu, Th 9:00 – 10:00 Location: 13/221 GIS Lab (13/216) Office hour: Tu, Th 11:10-12:10 Office: 13/217 – Lab: 10:00 -11:10 Location: COURSE DESCRIPTION This course introduces the techniques and concepts of statistics in human and physical geography. Unlike the elemental statistics course (STA 2023) you have taken that glosses over the conceptual foundations and focus solely on method, the course explains not only how to apply quantitative tools but also why and how they work. Students gain important skills for utilizing both conventional and spatial statistics in their own research, as well as for critically evaluating the work of others. Emphasis is on spatial statistics, including displaying and interpreting spatial data, descriptive statistics for spatial data, geographic sampling, correlation and regression, spatial regression, geographically weighted regression, point pattern analysis, spatial autocorrelation, and local indicators of spatial association. COURSE OBJECTIVE After students complete the course, they are expected to be able to - explore spatial data using various visualization methods; - interpret the distribution of spatial data; - describe various central and dispersion tendency of spatial data; - generate a sample of data for field data collection over the geographic space for various geographical and environmental applications; - analyze spatial patterns; - map clusters; - Measure geographic distributions; - Model spatial relationship. PREREQUISITES STA 2023 (Elements of Statistics) REQUIRED TEXT BOOK James E. Burt, Gerald M. Barber, David L. Rigby, 2009. Elementary Statistics for Geographers, 3rd edition. New York: The Guilford Press. Do not be scared by the thickness of the book. Again, this course focuses on spatial statistics. The basics of inferential statistics in Part II of the book you have learned in STA 2023 won’t be covered repeatedly in this class. Unless the book is used in a year-long course, the instructor will have to be very selective with regard to what he assigns. Do not complain about having to skip around so much. Ultimately you will appreciate the book that covers more than what is taught in the course. Later, when confronted with an unfamiliar method in readings or on a research project, you can return to the book whose notational quirks have already been mastered, and can understand the new technique in context with what was presented in the course. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL AND COURSE WORK SUBMISSION Supplementary material (ESRI Spatial Statistics Demo, Dr’s Hu research publications) can be accessed from the UWF e-learning system. Please also submit your course work to the system. LAB CONTENTS Describe and interpret spatial data Central feature Linear directional mean Average nearest neighbor High-low clustering (Getis-Ord general G) Spatial autocorrelation (Moran’s I) Cluster and outlier analysis (Anselin local Moran’s I) Hot spot analysis (Getis-Ord GI*) Ordinary least squares regression Correlation analysis Geographically weighted regression GRADING Policy Components: Lab and Exam 90%; attendance 10%. Grading scale (UWF Scale): A (4.0) = >93% A- (3.7) = 90-93 B+ (3.3) = 87-90 B (3.0) = 83-87 B- (2.7) = 80-83 C+ (2.3) =77-80 C (2.0) = 73-77 C- (1.7) = 70-73 D+ (1.3) = 67-70 D (1.0) = 60-67 F (0.0) = <60% SCHEDULE Week 1 Statistics and Geography Displaying and Interpreting Data Chapter 1 Chapter 2 3-33 39-92 Lecture: Describing data with statistics Chapter 3 95-147 Statistical relationship Chapter 4 156-194 Chapter 6 254-289 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Geographic Sampling Weeks 5 Point Pattern Analysis Week 6 Spatial Autocorrelation (1) Week 7 Spatial Autocorrelation (2) Week 8 Tuesday: Exam Review Thursday: Final exam. Chapter 14 Chapter 14 Chapter 14 SPATIAL DATASETS FOR GIS LAB EXERCISES To be supplied with each exercise with a web link. The datasets are mainly from Dr Hu’s research project on environmental health. DATASETS FOR ELEMENTARY STATISTICS FOR GEOGRAPHERS, 3RD ED Chapter 2 lakeveg.html (excel format lakeveg.xls) dodata.html (excel format dodata.xls) income.html (excel format income.xls) teachrwage.html (excel format teachrwage.xls) dow.html (excel format dow.xls) earthqk.html (excel format earthqk.xls) vote2000.html (excel format vote2000.xls) nzdeaths.html (excel format nzdeaths.xls Chapter 3 cavendish.html (excel format cavendish.xls) dodata.html (excel format dodata.xls) traffic.html (excel format traffic.xls Chapter 4 convergence.html (excel format convergence.xls) co2.html (excel format co2.xls) iris.html (excel format iris.xls) smoking.html (excel format smoking.xls) temperature.html (excel format temperature.xls) warming.html (excel format warming.xls) dow.html (excel format dow.xls Chapter 12 bass.html (excel format bass.xls Chapter 14 caprecip.html (excel format caprecip.xls) ncincome.html (excel format ncincome.xls) earthqk.html (excel format earthqk.xls) ncvoters.html (excel format ncvoters.xls) patents.html (excel format patents.xls) statebincon.html (excel format statebincon.xls) stateinverse.html (excel format stateinverse.xls SUPPLEMENTARY DATASETS, NOT CITED IN THE BOOK June2007Temperature.xls June 2007 daily mean shelter height air temperature (oF) for Madison, WI. Source: Milwaukee Office of the National Weather Service. MississippiDischarge.xls Mean discharge of the Mississippi River by month for the period 1879-1988 measured at Keokuk, Iowa. The column labeled "Annual" is mean monthly discharge for the water year. Each water year begins in October of the preceding year. Data values are cubic feet per second. Source: United States Geological Survey. GATemperature.xls Georgia statewide average temperature (degrees F) by month for the period 18951996. Source: Georgia State Climatology Office. GAPrecip.xls Georgia statewide average precipitation (inches) by month for the period 1895-1996. Source: Georgia State Climatology Office. KSTemperature.xls Climatic mean monthly temperature for 139 weather stations in Kansas. Temperatures are in 10ths of a degree C. For example, a value of 100 equals 10 degrees C. For every station the entire length of record was used to define the mean value, thus the record length varies by station. Elevation data have not been verified. Source: data are courtesy of David Legates and Cort Willmott, University of Delaware. KSPrecip.xls Climatic mean monthly precipitation (mm) for 139 weather stations in Kansas. Precipitation values have been corrected for gage bias. For every station the entire length of record was used to define the mean value, thus the record length varies by station. Elevation data have not been verified. Source: data are courtesy of David Legates and Cort Willmott, University of Delaware. USTornadoFrequency.xls United States monthly and annual total tornado frequency for the period 1950-1999. Source: University of Nebraska-Lincoln High Plains Regional Climate Center. USTornadoDeaths.xls United States monthly and annual total deaths by tornado for the period 1950-1999. Source: University of Nebraska-Lincoln High Plains Regional Climate Center. SPECIAL TECHNOLOGY UTILIZED BY STUDENTS High EXPECTATIONS FOR ACADEMIC CONDUCT/PLAGIARISM POLICY http://uwf.edu/StudentAffairs/division/publications/ClassDisrup.pdf http://uwf.edu/StudentAffairs/division/publications/PlagBroch.pdf .