Umbrella Man: Ultimate Umbrella December 1, 2011 MKTG 341 Kim Stern Conor Buckley Rachel Keller Elana Lilienfeld Wangqian Shao When the weather doesn’t cooperate with our plans (which it rarely does), it slows everything down and makes everyday tasks difficult, even simply having a conversation with someone walking down the street. Trying to talk to someone walking next to you under another umbrella is awkward and can get messy; umbrellas bump into each other and spray water at the people underneath, they get tangled together and can tear, they cause two people to take up most space than necessary because they have to account for the span of the umbrellas being next to each other and bumping into one another. Sharing a regular-sized umbrella is difficult; people have to squeeze too close together and typically they both end up getting wet anyway, defeating the purpose of the umbrella in the first place. When two people use an umbrella, only one person can hold it at a time, and it is difficult and awkward to center an umbrella for two people if only one person can hold it. Umbrellas are a necessity, however inconvenient and awkward they may be. Umbrella Man is a new company seeking to revolutionize the umbrella market by adding a twist to this ordinary essential. We plan to offer an umbrella with the ability to expand and allow room for more than one person to fit under its cover, taking the awkwardness and difficulty out of trying to go anywhere with another person when the weather gets rough and you can’t do without your umbrella. Umbrella Man’s Ultimate Umbrella seeks to fulfill a need that has not yet been met: the need for an umbrella with two handles and a wide enough top for two people to fit comfortably underneath without squeezing too close together. Umbrella Man’s mission is to provide its potential customers with a new and innovative product built for two to three people. Its goal is to each a new market of couples, friends, and families, providing each set of customers with dual precipitation protection. Umbrella Man is a good-based business that has designed a product to fit the needs and wants of its customers. The company has a sustainable competitive advantage, focused on its dual handle and wide top options, something that has not yet been done by any competitor. Ultimately, Umbrella Man is here to serve those who have so far been neglected by big business objectives that create one size umbrella for all consumers, leaving them a relatively small selection of options. The unique aspect of the Ultimate Umbrella is its hinged handle. The handle of each umbrella (there are three canopy size options: five, five and a half, and six feet) is 12 inches in length. The handle has a hinge that can be unlocked in the middle, about size inches from the bottom. Once unlocked, this hinge allows the bottom half of the handle to be split into two six-inch handles that can be held by both people walking underneath its spacious canopy. This hinge is beneficial for one person and for two. When only one person is using the umbrella, he or she can lock the hinge and hold only the one handle, but when two people use the Ultimate Umbrella they have the ability to unlock the hinge and each hold a piece of the handle, putting it in the center so both are equally protected from the weather. Its objective is simple: to provide sufficient and comfortable weather protection for more than one person. Because this is a new product hoping to fulfill the needs of an unsatisfied niche of consumers, the Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella has unique strengths. New product motivation exists in this good, because there is no other product in any market quite like it. No other product currently exists on the market similar to the dual-handled umbrella, which motivates Umbrella Man to become the leading provider of the good. The only products even remotely similar to the Ultimate Umbrella (or U2) are simply single handled umbrellas with wide canopies, which still do not match the convenience of the U2. Innovation allows for creativity, which Umbrella Man thrives on. By being the leading company to sell the dual-handled umbrella, Umbrella Man will go above and beyond to satisfy customer needs with a product like never before. Umbrella Man is also strong in that its star product has location versatility. The dual-handled umbrella is versatile in where it can be bought or sold, because there isn’t one specific or isolated location in which it must be sold in order to be successful. The Ultimate Umbrella can be sold through both large retailers and small, local stores. Umbrellas are considered to be a convenience item, allowing Umbrella Man to capitalize and sell the Ultimate Umbrella everywhere from local convenience stores to international retailers and department stores to stands or kiosks on the street. There is no limit to where this product can be sold in order to see success and market growth. Despite its many strengths as potentially the next big thing, there are identifiable weaknesses associated with Umbrella Man’s Ultimate Umbrella. There is an undefined consumer base associated with this product simply because it is a revolutionary product and there is nothing like it out there. While the U2 targets couples and families, it is undetermined at this time the overall amount of people this can encompass. Until the Ultimate Umbrella reaches the market, it will not be apparent as to how many individuals and what types of people will be interested in purchasing the product. There is also the potential problem with physically developing such a unique product. The idea is relatively simple: an umbrella that can expand to allow for two handles under a wide canopy. However, there will be a system of trial and error with design. The optimum diameter of the canopy, the length and size of the handles, the hinge mechanism and the collapsing capability of the umbrella will only be discovered through trial and error in the product development stage. External opportunities associated with the Ultimate Umbrella are numerous. Umbrella Man is seeking to help a market that is currently unfulfilled: groups of people that wish to share umbrellas without the several inconveniences associated with squeezing under an average sized canopy. Though there are already several different umbrellas of all shapes and sizes on the market today, there is still a void in the market for those couples and families that would prefer to share one. In many instances one umbrella becomes crowded and awkward for two people, or for families with young children to all fit under. The Ultimate Umbrella provides a dual handle, making it easy for parents to each hold one to keep the umbrella positioned well over a stroller while keeping both of them dry, or for a couple to fit comfortably underneath. By making it easier to fit more than one person under the canopy Umbrella Man reaches an unfulfilled market, encouraging consumers to purchase the Ultimate Umbrella. As long as there is weather, there will be rain in most areas of the world. As a result, there is a constant need for umbrellas by the general public. As wet weather is something that cannot be controlled or always planned for, there will always be room for growth in the market. Umbrella Man will be there to protect its consumers from harsh conditions both individually or with their loved ones every step of the way. Threats mirror opportunities associated with a new product like Umbrella Man’s Ultimate Umbrella because it is both a new company breaking into an existing market and a brand new product. The umbrella industry is relatively specific with only a few companies holding substantial places in the market. For example, according to its website, the Stromberg Brand umbrella company has been in existence since 1942. They offer a variety of umbrellas, including folding, golf, fashion, and large patio umbrellas among others. It is a well-respected brand name with a solid reputation and brand awareness, which may attract potential customers. That being said, the Stromberg brand does not offer the dual two-person umbrella at this time. There is also somewhat of a lack in consumer demand for umbrellas. Despite the fact that weather conditions are virtually unavoidable, not everyone will take the initiative to purchase umbrellas. Some people think they are unnecessary and would rather use ponchos, jackets with hoods, hats, etc, which may hinder overall sales. It is important to make a contentious market effort in order to promote Umbrella Man’s product and make all potential consumers realize that this is a product that can’t be passed up due to its revolutionary convenience. The possibility of other companies stealing the idea or design of the Ultimate Umbrella is an additional threat. Because this is the first product of its kind and because there are existing companies with substantial shares in the umbrella market, it is extremely likely that the idea has the potential to be stolen. Ensuring that there is a patent for the hinge mechanism that makes the U2 special is important, because it will prevent companies from using the same design and will force them to come up with another way to create a dual handled umbrella that does not infringe on Umbrella Man’s original idea. Keeping the design a secret until the product hits the market is vital, because it will force competitors to purchase the product and examine it if they want to find a way to duplicate it, rather than them seeing it before it is available to consumers and having the chance to figure out a way to duplicate it sooner. By engaging in the segmentation, targeting, and positioning process, Umbrella Man can identify its opportunities and maximize them. This process (the STP process) allows managers at Umbrella Man to identify specifically who to target where, and what will be the most effective way of doing so. Umbrella Man will use a differentiated segmentation strategy. A differentiated segmentation strategy is necessary for this product because it has the ability to appeal to different targets. Because the Umbrella Man has different target segments, it will market the product differently to each segment. For example, because the Ultimate Umbrella comes in three different sizes, it appeals to different segments in different areas and of different demographics. Umbrella Man will use geographic segmentation, because areas that see more precipitation throughout the year will yield more success for Ultimate Umbrella sales. According to Current Results, a website designed to bring research news and science facts to the masses, New Orleans, Louisiana sees approximately 64.2 inches of rain per year—this is an ideal market because rainfall is so heavy. In areas with several rainy months throughout a year like Buffalo, New York, which sees 166 days of precipitation, the Ultimate Umbrella will serve a wide amount of people (Osborn, 2004). Umbrella Man will also be using a demographic segmentation approach because there are different groups of people that are more likely to want or need the Ultimate Umbrella. Couples in their twenties and thirties are a primary market segment, as well as families with young children. Families with low to high incomes can take advantage of this product since it is not expensive. Umbrella Man will in large part market to families and couples because those are the segments that will most likely find the Ultimate Umbrella appealing due to its dual-handled design and wide canopy. Within these families and couples, Umbrella Man will market to the women (young women in relationships and mothers). Women are more likely to see an advertisement for Umbrella Man on television because they are more likely to watch particular programs or channels that are family-oriented than men, who are more likely to channel surf or watch sports/action programs. Since women tend to think more in terms of their children and relationships than men do, they are more likely to find this product appealing. Benefit segmentation and geodemographic segmentation approaches are also useful strategies for Umbrella Man marketers. Since benefit segmentation markets to different segments based on the perceived benefits to each group of consumers, it is a good strategic way to show the different groups of consumers how the Ultimate Umbrella can benefit them. For example, marketers can portray the Ultimate Umbrella as comfortable to young couples out on dates or trips because it allows them to remain close to one another while still not squeezing together to stay dry. When marketing to mothers and families, an advertisement can display two parents each holding a handle of the umbrella while keeping their young children under control and under the safety of the U2. The geodemographic segmentation approach will allow Umbrella Man to group consumers based on the similarities of their lifestyles in a given geographic area. This will allow Umbrella Man to tailor how its product is displayed and what options are available for its product depending on the area. For example, if the area consists of mostly young and middle aged couples with no children, Umbrella Man may choose to offer fewer canopy size options but more vibrant color options, because only one to two people would be using the Ultimate Umbrella at a given time. In suburban areas with more families, there will be more sizes available. Each of the segments in this market is attractive. First, the segments are identifiable. Umbrella Man seeks to target couples and families, because both will benefit from the presence of a dual-handled large umbrella. Each of these target segments is identifiable and distinct, because each will respond to different marketing efforts. Both segments are substantial, particularly in urban and surrounding suburban areas, where couples and families tend to cluster, respectively. The buying power of both groups is significant because they take up a large portion of the market for necessary commodities, and have the power to generate revenue for the Ultimate Umbrella—they are the ones that will find it most useful and will make it popular. Both couples and families are reachable in that between them they watch television, read magazines, and shop, exposing them to advertisements for the Ultimate Umbrella. Advertisements and the product itself will appear in places that these groups shop, such as grocery and convenience stores and retailers. These groups are responsive to this type of product because it is a necessity that has been made convenient at a reasonable price. Couples and families are profitable segments, because they have the income and stability to afford the product, as well as the need to push them to buy it. To begin its marketing efforts, Umbrella Man will initially target couples and families in the Buffalo, New York and New Orleans, Louisiana areas. This will combine marketing efforts for those who may be interested in the dual-handled umbrella (a higher urban and satellite suburban population suggests couples and families are prevalent), and those who most often experience wet weather. Keeping the product to urban and suburban areas is vital, because families and couples tend to live in metropolitan areas for work and educational reasons. Many of these metropolitans are the areas that experience high precipitation, creating an ideal target market for Umbrella Man. Umbrella Man is a good-providing company, directed towards couples and families in areas that frequently experience precipitation. It is a functional, practical company that ventures into the realm of convenience paired with necessity. Umbrella Man will use a positioning method focused on the salient attributes of the Ultimate Umbrella because the unique characteristics of the product will be what ultimately make or break the sales. Playing up the dual-handle for people in relationships or families with children emphasizes the characteristic of the product most important to the target segments: the ability to comfortably and effectively share space under an umbrella. In order for the Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella to be a success, it is important to evaluate and demonstrate proper usage of the marketing mix and the 4 P’s. As stated, the product at hand here is the Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella. The product will have various features to attract any and all customers. It will be dual handled and span from 5 to 6 feet in diameter, depending on customization and consumer interest. This will allow customers to retain the ability to choose the size in which they prefer. For example, mothers with two or more children will opt for the wider, 6-foot diameter, while close couples may be satisfied with the 5-foot diameter. The Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella seeks to satisfy. Along with the varied diameters, the U2 will be available at various costs. Starting at $14.99 and ranging up to $24.99, the larger the diameter, the greater the price. The Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella uses a cost-based pricing strategy, where material costs are considered and then a fixed cost is added on to determine the selling price. We believe that this is a fair and reasonable cost to charge our customers while maintaining a profit. The U2 is a convenience item and can be sold virtually anywhere. We project that the item can be sold in convenience stores, on the street, in major retailers, grocery stores, and online at the company website. Umbrellas are versatile and do not need specific locations to be sold effectively. We want to ensure that all potential customers can be reached and plan on selling the product at any and all locations possible. Finally, to promote the Umbrella Man Ultimate Umbrella, Umbrella Man plans to use various means. We plan to use television commercials, magazine advertisements, catalogs, and online advertisements. We believe it is important to cover all bases and reach as many individuals as possible. Our advertisements will include families and couples using the umbrella and demonstrating how convenient, durable, and expansive it really is. Our advertisements will show how much our customers can and will enjoy the product. After all of this has been completed, it will be time to evaluate the product using various metrics. To begin, we deem that Umbrella Man as a company is a “Question Mark” because it has a low market share, in a high market growth rate. We believe this to be true because it will be a new product starting out in an industry that is not necessarily extravagant. That being said, it has the potential to product a high market growth rate once the word gets out about our product. Umbrella Man has a sustainable competitive advantage due to the fact that there is not another product like this currently on the market. This will be completed through a diversification strategy. A new product is being introduced to a market that is currently not being served. If funded properly through “Cash Cows”, the Umbrella Man Company will grow from a “Question Mark” to a market “Star,” as it will have the money to boost the marketing mix and gain a higher market share at a high growth rate. The diversification strategy is the most risky as is a completely new product being introduced and there is no guarantee for success. That being said, Umbrella Man is confident that its Ultimate Umbrella is a worthy product. Performance objectives and metrics can be used to compare Umbrella Man to other major umbrella firms such as Stromberg, a major manufacturer of umbrellas. Stromberg has every kind of umbrella there is except a dual handled one, so it can be assumed that once Umbrella Man introduces the Ultimate Umbrella into the market that Stromberg will develop something similar. We can compare our market growth rate and market share to that brand in order to determine the success or failure of the company. Performance objectives can be used to set short-term and long-term goals for our company and those goals will have deadlines. At each deadline, the company will be able to assess how it is faring based on its projections. Financial metrics can be used to analyze the financial success of the company through comparing yearly sales, revenues and profits. Further, the company can measure both the absolute and relative sales and profits against other companies. Because we anticipate competitors coming into play after the introduction of this product, we will have other companies to compare to for this specific product over time. The development of a marketing plan is crucial to the success of any product in the market. Now that we have a set plan for success, Umbrella Man can ultimately begin the process of introducing the Ultimate Umbrella and serve you and your loved ones with all of your precipitation protection needs. References United States' Rainiest Cities - Current Results. (n.d.). Current Results - Home. Retrieved December 4, 2011, from http://www.currentresults.com/WeatherExtremes/US/wettest-cities.php