Citizenship and the Constitution Senior Government Presented By Tricia Nickle Christa Roderer Byrd Prillerman R Rationale: To identify government officials and resources on a local, state, and national level. To demonstrate an understanding of the government on a local, state, and national level. American Heritage Objective: To identify, analyze, and interpret government as used on a local, state, and national level. Web sites www.whitehouse.gov www.smplanet.com/imperialism/teacher.html www.ohiokids.org/kids/ohc/history/h_indian/document/tgreenev.html http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lawhome.html http://rs6.loc.gov/cwphome.html Activities 1. List government officials to a local, state, and national level. 2. Identify government agencies on a local, state, and national level. 3. List the two houses of Congress. 4. Name the three branches of the United States government. 5. Name the three departments represented in the President’s cabinet. 6. Determine what a presidential veto is. Activities Cont. 7. Name the two major political parties in the United States. 8. Describe an amendment. 9. Identify federalism. 10. Determine who makes the laws of a state. People in Societies Objective: Justify proposed solutions to current issues from the perspectives of various cultural groups. Web Sites http://people2.clarityconnect.com/webpages4/kcarsons/oconunit .index.htm www.usatoday.com www.people.com www.switchboard.com www.ancestry.com/ancestry/search/3172a.htm Activities 1. Name the United States President and Vice President. 2. Name a member of the United States House of Representatives from your congressional district. 3. Name who makes the laws of the state. 4. Who heads the Supreme Court? 5. Who elects the president? Activities Cont. 6. Who is the Governor of your state? 7. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court? 8. Name the Speaker of the United States House of Representative. 9. Who is the Mayor city manager of your municipality? 10. Who heads the Supreme Court? World Interactions Objective: To consider the perspectives of other nations when analyzing current issues that have international implications. Web Sites www.cybertours.com www.wasp-wwii.org www.history.org/almanac.htm www.enews.com www.cnn.com Activities 1. “TO BE FREE, ONE MUST BE CHANGED.” Write a response to what this statement represents. 2. Would it not be possible for all Americans to live as they choose with total freedom and without a government establishing limits on our individual freedoms? 3. Do we, as a society, really need rules and regulations to enforce cooperation among individuals? 4. Discuss the needs for a government…… pros and cons. Activities Cont. 5. Define the meaning of the words Republic and Democracy (direct and representative), identifying ideas by values found in the Declaration of Independence, Article of Confederation, Constitution and Bill of Rights. 6. Identify a real world problem which needs a solution. 7. Compare the United States economic system to the Cuban economic system. 8. Compare the differences between the British Prime Minister and the United States President. Activities Cont. 9. How would others from another country interpret our government? 10. Create your own form of government. Include rules, leaders, etc... Decision Making & Resources Objective: To relate scarcity and distribution of resources to current issues. Web Sites www.afrom.org/history/bnw/bwmain.html http://infoplease.lycos.com/ipa/a0194034 http://infoplease.lycos.com/ipa/a0194050 http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/aap/aapexhep.htm www.fred.net/nhhs/lessons/lpforpol2000.htm Activities 1. “Star Power simulation” 2. “Great Ocean Rescue” 3. “Dangerous Parallels” 4. Given these scenarios, write your response. ~US goes to war. If you were President, what would be your determining factor (money, aid, manpower)? ~How would you reduce the National Debt (what programs would you cut)? Activities Cont. 5. Create your own “Depression.” Find ways to rebuild the economy. 6. Come up with a new type of currency. Include a picture, worth, and description of use. 7. Pick a stock from the stock market. Track that stock for a period of one week and map the outcome daily. 8. What members of the President’s Cabinet determine the decision making process? Activities Cont. 9. Many see law enforcement officers and the rules and regulations they enforce as being government. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not? 10. Come to a class consensus to add a new amendment to the Constitution. Be prepared to debate why you think your amendment should be added. Be persuasive……only one will be chosen. Democratic Process Objective: Justify proposed solutions to current issues by explaining how they adhere to democratic principles. Web Sites http://infoplease.lycos.com/ipa/a0101183 http://infoplease.lycos.com/ipa/a0101289 http://member.tripod.com/~greatamericanhistory/gr02011.htm www.nps.gov/cash www.historyplace.com/lincoln/index.html Activities 1. What is an amendment? 2. What are your duties and responsibilities as a citizen of the United States? 3. SimCity 2000 4. Watch C-Span and report what is seen. 5. Graph the amendments, by date, on a timeline. Activities Cont. 6. Describe the checks and balances among the three branches of government. 7. Discuss the restrictions of federal government power and preservation of states’ rights. 8. PRESERVATION OF PEACE AND ORDER. Graph disorders and prevention of disorder and violence (reason as a means of dealing with conflict). 9. Debate why the government cannot deprive individual citizens of life, liberty, or property, without proper notice of impending actions (right to a fair trial). Activities Cont. 10. Cite examples of certain actions carried out by the government that have to be authorized by law and applied equally to all people. Citizenship Rights & Responsibilities Objective: Consider the importance of registering to vote and voting in a democratic society. Web Sites www.ohiotourism.com www.ohio4fun.org www.family.com www.surpriseltscolumbus.com www.columbia.edu/~sss31/education/resources.htm Activities Write the agency that you would contact to help solve the problems below. Internal Revenue Service, Post Office, Social Security Administration, DMV, EPA, Commissioner of Voter Registration, Department of Human Services, Police Department, Fire Department, Tax Assessor Board of Education 1. Your parents have added a room to your home and want to protest an increase in their property tax. 2. You have moved to a new town and need to enroll in school. Activities Cont. 3. Your brother has reached driving age and wants to apply for a driver’s license. 4. Your mother wants to know if she can deduct the cost of home insulation from her income tax. 5. You have obtained your first job and need a social security number. 6. You need advice about how to dispose of flammable materials. 7. Your new bicycle is stolen. Activities Cont. 8. Heavy smoke and fumes from a chemical factory are polluting your neighborhood. 9. You have moved and need to have your mail forwarded to your new address. 10. Your sister has turned 18 and wants to register to vote. Conclusion Students need to be informed citizens on a local, state, and national level. Final Thought The intent of this activity was to introduce students to the meaning of the word “government.” The students examined why society needs a government to exist and the foundations of American democracy.