Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
A chhunga thu awmte
Lamtawi hrang hrang ........................................................................................... 7
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6.2 Sum leh pai dinhmun ................................................................................... 45
6.3 Hnathawh tur chungchanga mipuite thil hriatdan ....................................... 48
Chapter 7 – Mipui vangtlang a nghawngdan tur ............................................ 48
7.1 Sawi hawnna ................................................................................................ 48
7.2 Hnathawhin a nghawng tur .......................................................................... 49
7.3 Hnathawh laia nghawng a neihdan tur ........................................................ 55
Chapter 8 – Mipuite biak rawnna ..................................................................... 56
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
8.1
8.2
8.3
Sawi hawnna ................................................................................................ 56
Mipuite biak rawnna ................................................................................... 56
State pum huap inbiakrawnna ...................................................................... 60
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Chapter 15 – Kawnglaih vanga tuartute tana ei leh ber zawndan kawng
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
List of Annexures, Tables, Figures and Photos (Lehkha pawimawh leh thil
dangte)
Annexures Description
6
Socio-economic Tables 6.10 to 6.15
7.1
In tihchhiat sak turte
7.2
Kawng laih nana an ram laksak turte
7.3
Vangtlang thil tihchhiat ngaite
7.4
Thing chi hrang hrang chhe tur zat
8.1
Lungrang khaw kawng kal loh tur chungchanga lehkha
dawn.
8.2
Mipui biakrawn/vangtlang inkhawmna a kalkhawmte
15.1
Market Shed, Toilet leh Tui dahna Water estimate
Tables
Description
1.1
MSR- II Regional Transport Connectivity Project hnuaia
hna thawh tur
3.1
Mizoram dinhmun tlangpui
3.2
Hnathawhna tur District dinhmun
3.3
Thil tihchhiat turte
5.1
Kawng laih theihdan dang zirchianna-I
5.2
Kawng laih theihdan dang zirchianna-II
6.1
PAP chungchang
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6.2
Khaw tina PAP awm zat
6.3
PAP te chhungkaw zirchianna
6.4
PAP te lehkha zir san lam
6.5
PAP te kum chugchang
6.6
PAP te nupui pasal dinhmun
6.7
PAH dinhmun chhe zual te
6.8
PAP te eizawnna lam.
6.9
PAH te sum lakluh tlangpui
7.1
PAH te thil neihdan
7.2
Khawtina ram leh in leh lo tihchhiatsak turte
7.3
Khawtina ram lak dan tur
7.4
Ram pass neihdan
7.5
Dan ang thlapa thuneituten ram an pekte
7.6
Ram neituten an ram an hman tangkai dan.
7.7
Khawtina in chhe tur zat.
7.8
In chhe tur hrang hrangte sakdan
7.9
In chhe tur len lam (sqm)
7.10
In chhe tur neitute
7.11
Inchhetur te kum leh an dinhmun
9.1
Dan pawimawhte
9.2
A tuartute chhawmdawlna/tuamhlawmna tur zat
14.1
RAP & IPDP kalpuidan tur hun bithliah
15.1
PAHs NLUP late hming
17.1
Zangnadawmna zat
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
17.2
Resettlement and Rehabilitation Assistance Budget
17.3
RAP & IPDP a taka kalpui man
17.4
Consolidated RAP & IPDP Implementation Budget
Figures
Description
1.1 & 1.2
Project kawng laihdan tur leh kawng awmsa dinhmun
10.1
RAP & IPDP a taka kalpui tura thawktu awmdan.
12.1
Grievance Redressal Mechanism (Lungawi lote thu leh hla
leh an harsatna chungchang..
Photos
Description
1.1
Road condition at Luangrang and Chhumkhum
4.1
Start point of the existing Chhumkhum - Chawngte road
8.1
Consultation at Chhumkhum & Rangte villages
8.2
Stakeholder Consultation on the Draft Social Management
Framework
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Abbreviations
AE
Assistant Engineer
BSR
Basic Schedule Rates
CADC
Chakma Autonomous District Council
CIG
Common Interest Group
CPR
Common Property Resource
CSC
Construction Supervision Consultant
DAPCU
District AIDS Prevention and Control Units
DPR
Detailed Project Report
E&S
Environment and Social
EC
Environmental Clearance
EIA
Environment Impact Assessment
EMP
Environment Management Plan
EP
Eligible Person
GRC
Grievance Redressal Committee
GRM
Grievance Redressal Mechanism
HIV/AIDS
Human
Immunodeficiency
Immunodeficiency Syndrome
LA
Land Acquisition
M&E
Monitoring and Evaluation
MAW
Minimum Agricultural Wages
MEH
Minimum Economic Holding
MHIP
Mizo Hmeichhe Insuihkhawn Pawl
MGNREGA
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
Virus/
Acquired
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Act
MoEF
Ministry of Environment and Forest
MSACS
Mizoram State AIDS Control Society
MSRP
Mizoram State Roads Project
MzSRLM
Mizoram State Rural Livelihood Mission
NABARD
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
NE
North East
NERLP
North East Rural Livelihood Program
NGO
Non-Government Organization
NH
National Highways
NREGA
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
NRLM
National Rural Livelihood Mission
NRRP
National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy
NTHs
Non-title holders
PAF
Project Affected Family
PAH
Project Affected Household
PAP
Project Affected Person
PBG
Project Beneficiary Group
PD
Project Director
PDP
Project Displaced Person
PIU
Project Implementation Unit
PLHIV
People Living with HIV
PMRY
Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana
PWD
Public Works Department
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RAP & IPDP
Resettlement and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan
R&R
Resettlement and Rehabilitation
RAP & IPDP
Resettlement Indigenous Peoples Development Plan
ROW
Right of Way
RRM
Resettlement and Rehabilitation Manager
RSMP
Road Sector Modernization Plan
SCHM
Suggestion and Complaint Handling Mechanism
SDE
Sub-Divisional Engineer
SDS
Social Development Specialist
SGSY
Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana
SHG
Self Help Group
SIA
Social Impact Assessment
SLAO
Special Land Acquisition Officer
SMF
Social Management Framework
SMSes
Short Message Services
ToR
Terms of Reference
TSU
Technical Support Units
U/s
Under Section
ULBs
Urban Local Bodies
VC
Village Council
VCP
Village Council President
WHH
Women Headed Household
YMA
Young Mizo Association
ZRM
Zoram Upa Pawl
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Hna thawh tur chanchin tlangpui
1.
Mizoram State Roads II Regional Connectivity Project hian Mizorama chengte
tan state dang nena in kal pawhna tha leh changtlun neih hi a tum ber a ni. He mi hi a
hlawhtlin theih nan Government of India chuan World Bank hnenah ngenna thehlutun
,450 km a sei kawng siamna tur sum pe turin Mizoram tan a dil a ni. He Project in a
hmalaknaa an thil tum ber chu Mizorama chengten hmundang nen inkalpawhna tha an
neiha, Mizoram leh North East India atanga Bangladesh leh Myanmar thlenga
inkalpawhna tha an neih a ni. Ram dang Bangladesh leh Myanmar nena inkalpawhna
tha an neih mai bakah State dang nen Mizoram hian inzawmna tha a nei thei dawn a
ni. North East Region, Bangladesh, Myanmar leh ramdanga chengte thlengin he
hlawkna leh thatna hi an tel theih dawn mai bakah, hun rei tak chhung daih tur
sumdawnna leh hnathawhna kawngah hmasawnna a awm thei dawn a ni.
2.
Tuna kawng laih tur Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road hi KM 41.53 a thui a ni a.
Lunglei – Tlabung kawnga khaw pakhat Chhumkhum atangin a peng a. He kawng
hian Chhumkhum, rangte, lalnutui, Lungrang, rualalung leh Chawngte khuate a tlawh
dawn a ni. Tuna kawng awmsa hi a siamna a rei deuh tawh avangin a chhe tawh hle a.
Alkatra luan zaa sawmriat (80%) vel lai a khawk chhe tawh a. Kal a harsain lirthei
kalvel tan duh thu a sam lo hle a ni.
3.
He kawngin a tlawh tur khuaa cheng mipui zawng zawngte hi India Constitution
Schedule VI in a saw angin Schedule Tribe an ni a.. Census & Socio-economic survey
in atanga hmuhdanin Chhungkaw 486, mihring 3305 lai kawng laih hian nghawng
dawn a ni. Chhungkaw pakhatah mihring 6.8 zel cheng anga ngaih a ni. He hna in a
nghawng zinga 6.34% hi naupang an ni a, 46.11% hi mipa puitling leh 47.55% hi
hmeichhia an ni. PAHs zawng zawngte hi Kristian leh Scheduled Tribes vek an ni.
4.
Survey atanga a lan danin, Primary leh upper priamary zo chu 31.94% vel an ni
a. PAPs zingah 43.38% in Class XII thlenga an zo a. PAP 4.62% te hi graduate niin
1.35% in post graduate an zo bawk.
5.
PAPs hna thawhna hmun hian a huam zau hle a. Primary leh service sectors thil
tihte a huama. PAPs zinga 67.62% te chu thlawhhma lak (agriculture) lamah an thawk
a. PAPs zinga 16.90% hi chhungpuinu, pasalte chawma awm an ni a. 6.26% te hian
sorkar hna thawkin 2.45 te hi zirtirtu an ni.
6.
Chhungkaw sum lakluh danah chuan chhungkaw 68.74% in kum khatah Rs
3501/- atanga Rs 10,000/- an lalut a, chhungkaw 11.69% in Rs 10001 atanga Rs
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
20,000/- lalutin an dawt veleh a. PAHs zinga 9.07% Rs.20000 -40000 an lalut a, a
dang 1.67% vel chauhin thlatin Rs. 40000/- aia tam an lalut ni a puan a.
7.
Kawng lo awm tawh sa kalh tlem thei tur ber leh khawih lo in, hmun lo awm fel
tawhsa atanga kawih pen tura ruahmman a ni a, lirthei veivak tam hun tur thlirlawkin
kawng siam fel a nih velah kawng inremfel dan tur pathum he hna atang hian duan a
ni. PWD chuan he kawng inremthat dan tur chu duang fel tawhin khawl thiamna lam
te, sum sen dan tur te leh vantlang nena thawhhona tha neih theih dan tur te a duang a.
He kawng siamtha tur ho hi kawng tawp lama tanga siam tura ruat an nih avangin
thingtlang khaw lo inkal pawh tawhna sa a ti danglam dawnlo ani. He kawng
siamthatna kalpui tumna hi tuna kawng awm chho sa nena en chuan tlemin danglamna
a siam dawna,a pianhmangah te, PAPs ah leh kawng himna thlengin a huam dawn a ni.
8.
He kawng laihna tura PWD kawng awm sa hi 5 - 8.5 meter vea zau a ni a,
kawng zau zawng hi 18-24 km (a kopang chunglam) a ni dawn a, chuvang chuan ram
68.442 ha lh a ngai dawn a ni.
9.
He project hian chhungkua 373 PAHs vel nghawngin chung zinga 73.19% (273
PAHsitu an ni a. Chhungkaw 104 velin in leh lo an chan dawn bawk a ni.
10. He hna thawh tur avang hian vangtlang thil 26 vel khawih chhe tura chhut a ni a.
School, bazaar, Biak In, vangtlang zunin leh thil dangte a khawihchhe dawn a ni.
11. Ram luah theih hun chhung a tawpna tura a duan chu 13 th August 2013 niin,chu
chu date of issuance of Section 4(1) notification niin LA act hnuai a ni. Midang ho tan
ve chuan phalna dik tello chuan Census and socio-economic survey hnuaiah 7th
August 2013 ah hun a siam dawn a ni.
12. Vantlang mipui inrawnkhawmna hun chu heng khaw parukah te hian mipuite
zingah a nei a ni. Committee bik te din niin an bungrawh hlutzawng tehna te a tuartute
zingah khaw tina neih a ni a. chunga tel te chu : potential project affected persons
(PAPs),vantlang mipui,PWD aiawhtute chu chu, Special Land Acquisition Officer
(SLAO) leh district aiawha thuneitute zn ni. Mipuite chu a tira hrilhlawk niin,a thlawn
leh dik taka tel tir ve an phala ni. Hei hian an hna an thawh chhungin mipuite tel tir na
siamin an kawng siam chhungin tanpuina an pe thei dawn a ni.
13. He project chungchanga inbiakrawnna an neih tumin a hnuai mite hi mipui tam
zawkin an ngaih pawihmawh an sawichhuahte an ni. : a) he project hian an khua chu
hel mai loin, eizawnna lam leh an khawlaili lai chu ngai pawihmawhsak; b) Lungrang
khuain an khua paltlang ngei se an duh; c) Vantlang thil pawimah te hmanlai thil hrang
hrang te, ram ro thil bik te, thlanmual te ngaih pawimawh nise an ti.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
14. Mipuite tana a tha lama thlir chuan eizawnna neihna tur kawng te, a siam
chhunga hna hmuhna tur te leh thingtlang leh khaw dang nena inkal pawhna tha neihna
te,ram man sanna te,an khuaa mi an pem luh tam na tur kawng te a ni thei a. A tha lo
lama a nghawng ve leh theih te chu : ram chan phahna te, lirthei chak taka a tlanna te
hian kawng kalte tan himlohna a thlen thei a ni. He project an thlawpna thu hi an tilang
a. An kawng siamna project atana an thlawpna chu an sawipui a. HE project kaltlang
hian vantlang mipuiten an hna an lo thawh ve theihna chu an hlawh lak turin ala entir
tura ngaih a ni.
15.
Public Works Department, Government of Mizoram chuan Social Management
Framework chu duangin RAP&IPDP buatsaihna atana hman tura tih a ni a. SMF hian
mipuite tawrhdan tihnep theihdan tur kawng te an chanvo dik tak an hmuh theihna tur
kawng te, SIA leh RAP&IPDP inbuatsaihna te, mipa leh hmeichhe inkara inthliarna
awm chungchang te, pawisa lakluh leh eizawnna kawng tih ngheh te, HIV/AIDS
chungchang inhriattirna leh venhimna te, Inrawnna leh thawhhona tur duan te , PIU
leh kawng siamna kawnga pawl din dan tur duan te a keng tel nek a ni.
16. A thawktu lama ruahmannaah chuan a lu berah Project Director, PIU PWD chu
awmin , RAP&IPDP hnathawhna hmanrua zawng zawnga mawhphurtu tura duan a ni
a. PIU tihlen a, RAP&IPDP kalpuidan tur te a keng tel bawk a. Project Director chu
SLAO in a puibawm ang a, a hnuaiah Social Development Specialist and Resettlement
and Rehabilitation Manager (RRM) te awm lehin, staff dang puitu tur PIU ah te leh
hnathawhna hmunah RRM manager te an awm dawn bawk a ni. RAP&IPDP hna
thawh a nih theih nan, PWD chuan RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency (NGO) chu
thawhpuiin anni hian mipui vangtlang kawng laih avanga harsatna tawkte dinhmun
siam that lehna atan hna an thawk ang a. RAP&IPDP te chuan an hnathawh chanchin
kimchang PIU hnenah an hriattir thing ang.He hna kalpuitu tur tena an tih tur leh
mawhphurhna an duan te chu : PAPs en thli thlai te, PAPs chu zangnadawna leh R&R
chungchanga puibawm te, inbiakrawnna a chawlh chhunga a ngun lampanga neih te,
lo lut thar te hriatchianna leh training PAPs in a mamawh dana buatsaih te; Thlatina an
hmasawnna thehluh te leh thildangte. Chubakah chuan Construction Supervision
Consultant (CSC) chuan R&R mithiamte chu team zinga mi anga neiin RAP&IPDP
an hnathawh dante en thlithlai tur a ni a. CSC hian thlatina an kal dan chu thehlutin
kum 1 atan leh thla thum danah te PIU,PWD project hnuaiah an thehlut tur a ni.
17. Thil tihchhiat hlutna mila zangnadawmna zat chhutchhuak/bithliah tu tur
Committee, Special Committee chu din a ni a. Hetah hian PWD aiawh te, ram neitu
aiawh te, khawtlang hruaitute leh department dang aiawhte an tel a ni..
18. GRC-ah hian Project Director, PWD; Additional Deputy Commissioner district
tin a mi te; RRM,anmahni aiawh turin Village Council President emaw anmahni aiawh
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
tura kal thei te, PAPs leh RAP&IPDP hna hlenchhuaktu tur pawl te leh an thawpuia
hruaitu te an tel a.. PAPs lungnihlohna te chu ziakin GRC hnenah NGO Consultant
ten an thlen ang a, tichuan tanpui an ngaihna zawng zawngah PAPste chu GRC hian a
lo buaipui dawn a ni. GRC chuan an harsatna te chu NI 7 – 10 chhungin a lo ngaihtuah
dawn a ni. GRC chu ni 15 chhungin vawi 1 an inhmukhawm ang a,mahse a aia zing
pawn thil chinfel tur a zirin an inhmukhawm thei bawk ang.. Lungnihlohna GRC
hnena an thlen te hi an dawn atanga thla 1 chhunga chin fel tura tih a ni. GRC
thutlukna hi dan rorelna (Court thuthlukna) anga ngaih tur a ni lo a, PAP ten an duh
phawt chuan Court ah an lungawilohna an la kalpui thei ang.
19. Hnathawhdan eh sum hmandan endik chungchang hi PIU, PWD leh RRM
tanpuina hnuaia neih thin tur a ni a. Thla thum dana an hnathawh hmasawn dan report
chu World Bank hnenah an thehlut tur a ni. A pawnlam pawl (third party) chuan an
hnathawhna a an hmasawn dan chu kum khatah vawi 2 thehlutin,an kawng siamdan
kimchang leh RAP&IPDP hnuaia an hnathawh dana an hmalakna te an ti tel tur a ni.
An thil duana a pui ber lai te ti chhuakin, a eng emaw berin PIU ngaihsakna mamawh
ta se,PWD Leh a hmalak dan tur dik an mamawh chu a lo sawi tur a ni. Quarter tina an
zirchianna leh a lawihawl leh atawp lam huna a hlutna an chhutna report chu World
Bank hnenah ennawn leh turin a thehlut tur a ni.
20. RAP&IPDP in hnathawh dan tura a duan chu thla 24 chhung niin, ruah rei taka a
sur hun chhung leh a hnathawhna hmun leh a state pum te dinhmun te a ngaichang tel
a ni. Thla 6-7 vel chu a tlangpuiin an hna kalpui nan hian a tawklo a ni.
Amaherawhchu RAP&IPDP in a an hna kalpui dan tur chu ruahmmanna fel tak nen
enthlithlai leh teh fel thlapin khaw ro laia tih zawh tur a ni. Thildang hrang hrang
ruahhmanna tlem te, phalna te, hlawh semchhuahna te leh lehkha pawimawh dang dah
that te chu ruah sur hun hmaa tihfel hma tur a ni. RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency
tih chetna tur chuan contractor te nena thawk hoin, khawtlang lam hna a khawih
danglam dawnlo a ni. In leh ram a nghawng theihna te thlir in RAP&IPDP
Implementation Agency hi contractor te nena tihzauhna tur hmunah a rualin a awm tur
a ni.HIV/AIDS leh sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) chungchang inhriattirna leh
zirchianna beihpui chu IA hian RAP&IPDP hma a lak theih hun chhungin a buaipui
tur a ni. He beihpuihah hian hnathawktu te a hnathawhna hmuna awm te, bungraw
phur lirthei khalhtu a dahna hmuna awm ho te, mipui vantlang dawr leh hmun lai
kawng dunga awm te a huam a. IA hian Mizoram State Aids Control Society leh a
kaihnnawih pawl dangte nena HIV/AIDS do na kawnga thawhhona ta neih theih a ni
a. Hand bill te, kuta ken theih mai tur lehkhabu te te leh lehkha them hmangin
HIV/AIDS laka invenhimdan chu vantlang tawnga siamin, hmun awm laiah pek awm
mi tur pawlte hnenah a sem chhuak tur a ni. Hmun awm lai deuha Poster ah te leh
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
thingphekah te tarlangin HIV/AIDS laka invenhim dan chu mipui vantlang hmuh
theina turin an tarlang tur a ni. Heng ruahmnanna te hi HIV inthehdarh lohna an
hnathawhna tur hmunah hian an kalpui tur a ni a. A enkawltu tena an hneh theiha an
leia an inthehdarh theiha, hriselna lama ruahmmanna a inkungkaihna chu Contract
Clause hnuaia kalpui tur a ni.
21. He project hian chhunglam siamthatna kawngah hun tha te siam theiin,thiamna
tihchangtlunna tura zirtirna ah lehsorkar hmalak mek nena inzawmna tha neihna ah te
a ni. Implementing Agency hian PIU chu lo tanpuiin PAPs chu puibawmin midang lo
la kal zel turte thleng tana sum lo lakluh theih tur a siam a ni. Implementing Agency
chuan chanvo ropui tak chu district tina sorkar hrang hrang hnena tihdarha PAPs hnena
duhsakna chantir in, abik takin BPL, WHH leh huat nei thei pawl te chu self-help
groups (SHGs) leh project beneficiary groups (PBGs) emaw mimal taka kal tlang ten a
ni.
22. RAP&IPDP in an hmalak dan tur tlangpui ri ruang leh PAPs zinga an thil hlu
neih te a nghawng tur chu vantlang tawng - Mizo (Roman script Mizo tawng ah) a let
in, Village council office,PWD leh District Administration office ah te a puang chhuak
tur a ni. A tawpa lehkha pawimah tihfel hnuah a riruang an duan an phochhuah chu
thlakin Project Authority’s mai bakah World Bank websites ah an tarlang dawn a ni.
Hlawh sem chhuah tur mipui zinga dawng thei tur te chu a hran in Village Council
Offices/ Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) ah a dik zia lan nan an phochhuak dawn a ni.
23. RAP&IPDP in hma an lakna kawnga hmeichhia a nghawng te chu thla khatah
vawi 2 zelin IA hmeichhe member dang te chu a hmu tur a ni. He hna an kalpuina
lama a nghawng hmeichhia te in leh thil hlu chante chu ngaihsak thatna leh kawmna
IA hian a nei thin dawn a ni. Self-Help Group kaltlangin hmeichhe lam telna chu khaw
tina a khawih danglamna ah neih a ni ang a. he pawl hi sawrkar development scheme
bik ah te, Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY te nen) inzawmna tha tak an
nei a. khawtlang hmeichhia ten an hnathawh tur pawh a awm thei dawn a ni. A lang
leh lang loa hmeichhia tena hna an thawh ve na tur kawngah hian,reilote chhunga in
sak dan tur ruahmmanna te, hriselna lam enkawlna that e,hna thawhna hmun atanga
zan lama inthiarfihlimna tur te,zirna tha changtlun thlengin nu leh naupang tan awmtir
a, a bik takin he kalkawng siam chhunga tih theih a ni
24. He hna chinfelna tura sum ruahhman chu Rs. 46.93 Crores vel niin, ram laknaa
zangnadawmna te,in leh thil hlu hman leh ram siam emna leh siamthatna phuh hrukna
te,pawl lama senso leh thil inhriattirna leh zirtirna leh thildang hrang hrang atana senso
te a huam tel a ni.
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Chapter 1 – Hna thawh turchanchin tlangpui
The Mizoram State Roads II Regional Connectivity Project hian Mizorama chengte tan
state dang nena in kal pawhna tha leh changtlun siam hi a tum ber a ni. He mi hi tih
hlawhtlin a nih theih nan Government of India chuan World Bank hnenah ngenna
thehlutun 450 km sei kawng siamna tur sum pe turin Mizoram tan a dil a ni. He
Project hmasawnna atana an thil tum ber chu Mizorama chengten hmundang nen
inkalpawhna tha an neiha, Mizoram leh North East India atanga Bangladesh leh
Myanmar thlenga inkalpawhna tha neih a ni. Ram dang Bangladesh leh Myanmar nena
inkalpawhna tha an neih mai bakah State dang nen Mizoram hian inzawmna tha a nei
thei dawn a ni. North East Region, Bangladesh, Myanmar leh ramdanga chengte
thlengin he hlawkna leh thatna hi an tel theih mai bakah, hun rei tak chhung daih tur
sumdawnna leh hnathawhna kawngah hmasawnna a awm thei dawn a ni. Heng a
hnuaia tarlan te hi he hna in a thil tum ber te chu an ni.

Kawng tha leh changtlun State leh National Highway tlukpui neih theih.

Kawng awm dan tha leh fel fai tak neih.

Hna avanga inkalpawhna lama kawng veivahna a hun sen tlem.
He project rawtna hnuaiah hian kawng pasarih chu ruahmanna fel tak hmanga duan tur
a ni a. He hna rawtna hi Public Works Department, Govt. Of Mizoram puihna hnuaia
kalpui niin kawng 450 kms a sei chu a siam tur a ni. Heng kawngte hian district pali
Lunglei, Champhai, Mamit and Lawngtlai a pal tlang a ni. Project hnuaia kawng duan
te chu heng a hnuaia tarlan te hi a ni:
Table 1.1 –
MSRP II hnuaia kawmg awmdan tur ruahmanna – Regional Transport
Connectivity Project
Group/Project 1
District(s)
Length
i.
Lunglei - Tlabung - Kawrpuichhuah Lunglei
87.9 km, (E-W road to
Bangladesh border)
ii.
Champhai – Zokhawthar
Champhai
iii.
Chhumkhum-Chawngte
Lunglei
27.5 km, (E-W road to
Myanmar border)
41.7 km, (part of original
N-S road alignment)
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Group/Project 2
i.
Junction NH44A (Origination) – Mamit & 83 km
Chungtlang – Darlung – Buarpui
Lunglei
ii.
Buarpui – Thenlum – Zawlpui
iii.
Chawngte atanga lei Bungtlang Lawngtlai
South thleng u Multimodal Road
junction thlengin
76 km
iv.
Zawlpui – Phairuangkai
30 km
Lunglei
Lunglei
95 km
Tun Report in a tarlan dan chuan Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road hi 41.532 km a thui
a ni a. Lunglei Districtt rorelna huam chhunga awm a ni. He kawng hi Lunglei –
Tlabung Roada khaw pakhat Chhumkhum atanga pengin chhim lam hawiin a kal ang
a. Chawngte khua a pawh dawn a ni.
1.2 Kalkawng awm tawhsa dinhmun
Heng kalkawng lo awm tawhsa tihhmasawn tur hi a ram zia rang a in ang vek lo a. A
tlangpuiin kawng awmsa hi a zau tawk lo hle a ni. A kawng awmdan leh kalphung te
chuan tlukpui leh milpui tur ang chi engmah a neilo a ni. Kawng tam zawk chuan a sei
lam leh a zawl danah kawi chhe tak an nei hlawm a,lungrem kawng manganthlak tak
te,motor khalhna atana chhe tak te, dawn theih zat aia tam dawn te, kawrh bumbauh
leh chhe tawh tak te, leimin tamna hmun te, hmuh theihloh khawpa kawng kawite leh
accident tamna hmun te an ni a. Tui luanchhuahna tam zawk chu a awm dan tura duan
nen a inmil loa,dar thlengin kawnga hnim te an zar pha thin bawk a ni. Mipui veivah
theihna ber chu Sumo (Service Utility Vehicle) hmangin a ni a. Mipui veivah theihna
tur Sawrkar lirthei emaw bus chu a tlem hle a ni. Kawng kalphung pawh sawifiahna a
awm thei lo a, a chhan ber chu 8-9 metres vel a zau chauh PWD tana ram awm a ni.
Chhumkhum, Rangte, Lalnutui, Lungrang,
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Photo 1.1 – Road condition at Lungraung (L) and Chhumkhum (R)
He project tan a nih hma hian World Bank, Government of India (GoI) leh State
Government of Mizoram ten inremna an ziak ang a. He kalkawng kalna torah hian
hmunpawimawh bik; wildlife samctuary leh national park pawh 10 km chhungah an
awm lo a ni.
1.Kawng siamna atana a lan dan tur ruangam tlangpui
Tuna kawng awmsa let laia lianin he kawng laih tur hi ruahman a ni a.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Figure 1.2 - Project Road from Chhumkhhum to Changwte in
Lunglei District
He hna hian kawng zim chu a let hniha tih zau te, kawng rualrem lote remthata, thil
tehna lama hmasawnna te, indaidanna bang vawn that te, kawng hnuaia kawr tui
paihna lungrem leh a dangte a ni dawn a, kawng awm sa hi KM 6 vel lain a titawi
dawn a ni.
Chapter 2 – Fel taka a landan leh a kalhmang zirchianna
2.1
A landan
He hna zirchianna in a tum ber chu a nghawng theih dan turte zir chian a, an thil
neih leh nunphungte en thlithlai a, Resettlement and Indigenous Peoples
Development te hmalak dan tur buaipuiin, Social Management Framework nen a
thawk ho in, zangnadawmna te dawn a, RR puihna hnuaia thawkhoin nunphung
leh sum lakluhna lamah hmasawnna thlen tum a ni. Chiang taka zirchian hnu a
an thil tum te chu :
 Mimal leh vantlang mipuiin an bungrua (ram,in leh thil dang ) leh an chenna
chan tak te chu chiang taka lakkhawm tur a ni.
 An thil lakkhawm a zirin chu a neitu tan leh a sakna vela harsatna a awm loh
nan chung bungraw ho chu thliar hran.
 Awmze nei takin a tira inbiakrawn tawnna tha neih theih.
 Chiang takin a bulthut ah a ruangam tur siam a, mipui a nghawng dan tur te, sum
lakuhna te, vantlang tana an hnathawh theih leh dan te leh thildang pawimawh te
tarlan.
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An hnathawh dan hrang hrang khaikhawm hnu a zir chhuah tlangpuite chu heng a
hnuaia mi te hi an ni :
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2.2 Right of Way (ROW) Data lak khawmna
Kawng siam dan tur bika duan ram chhung bika a awm loh avang leh ram awl mai
PWD tan a awm loh avangin, kawng lo awm tawh sa zau zawng hi kawng siam dan
tura ngaih a ni a. He mi tih hlawhtlin nan kawng tih zauh belh nan ram a mamawh
belh a ni. A siamna atan hian a tlem berah 18 metres atanga 24 metres a tam a
mamawh a ni.
2.3
A ram khawihchhiatte hriatchianna
Ram awm sa a khawih danglam ho chu SLAO, PWD in a enfiah a. A thlithlai dan a
zirin ram neitute lehan thil hlu neih dan chu a kimchanga lak khawm a ni.
2.4
Census and Socio Economic Survey
Zawhna ruahman sa hmangin ram neitute leh luahtu te zingah Census and socioeconomic survey neih niin , socio-economic lama PAPS dinhmun leh an hmasawnna
tur kawnga nghawng a neih theih dan tur te chu SLAO leh a chunga an thil lo tih kan
tarlan tawh atangin an rawn den chhan a ni. An thil lak khawm bulpui ber tur chu an
hnathawh in a a khawih danglam thei a, mipui te a tir leh tawp lama an awm dan
enthlithlai a ni.
He hna in a kalpui tur ber chu a khawih danglam mipuite leh an hma lo lak tawh te a
bul atanga en tur a ni a. An vantlang leh sum chungchanga an zawhna siam mihring
awm zat chhui te,zirna te, hnathawh te, sum lak luh dan te, ram neih dan te, neitu nihna
awmna leh bungrua a nei te, chhungkuain a mamawh tur ang bungrua daih rei tur leh
thil hlu te, ran dahna te, nitin mamawh (tui in tur,ek in, bual in,electric) te leh an hna
lama tihfel leh siam that ngai te thlir
Design Consultant teamchuan a pawimawh lai ber chu an chang a. Survey team in an
ni chu dawt in ram in ri na chu a hmun hnih atang an chhinchhiah a.Heng hna ti tur
hian surveyor team tha tak R&R mithiam te hnuaiah vantlangin an rawih thin in an
kaihruai ve leh a, he survey hi PAHs ho leh sumdawnna pawl hrang hrangah ROW
rawtna hnuaia kalpui a ni a. An zawhna siamte chu chhungkuaa hotu ber hnenah pek
niin, anmahni an awmloh chuan puitling an zinga mi an pe tur a ni.
In leh bungraw dangte chu ROW rawtna hnuaia khawih tura ngaih a ni a, chu chu 15
metres niin, a lai inrinna atang leh 9 m valley lam atanga chhinchhiah dan chu a ni. A
zau lam khawih tur chu chhinchhiah tura tih a ni a. Cu bakah chuan in neitu hming leh
/ in neihtu nihna hi patta fel/phalna a ni tur a ni. In luahtu te in leh bungruaa a
nghawng dan pawh chhinchhiah a ni. A pianhmang data leh a hna kalpuina in a
nghawng dan tur te a chu uluk taka chhinchhiah tur a ni.
2.5
A tuartute biakrawnna
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Inbiakrawnna chu a thliarfel lai leh enthlithlai laia neih theuh a ni a. project affected
persons (PAP) te nena a tira a thlawna inbiakrawnna leh sawihona khawtina neih te,
Village Council President leh stakeholders dangte, PIU a thawkte Project director telin,
Special Land Acquisition Officer (SLAO) leh Social and Environment Consultant ten
an dawt a ni. He inbiakrawnna in a tum ber chu he hna kalpui dan tur hriattir a an
harsatna hriatthiam a,ngaihsak leh hmalam hun thlirpui te a ni .He hna ah thawhhona
tha a awm theih nan Village council ni tur te, a hmun leh hun tur te hriattir lawk an ni
. A hna riruang thawh dan tur leh a phena a peng hrang awm dan te sawifiah leh zirho
a ni a. a hlawkna tel tur beisei te leh a kalh zawnga thil awm thei te chu tarlan a ni a.
an khawsak mek dan te, an hnathawh chelh mek te, hmasawnna atana hna kal lai te,
NGO in a hmuna hna kalpuite lakkhawm a ni a. a kaihnnawih te, chakna te leh rawtna
te a awm chuan zawhfel leh chhinchhiah a ni. A pumpui vantlangin a an thawhpuina
chu he hna ah hian a ngai a ni.
Chubakah chuan, State level workshop chu November18 th, 2013 ah neih niin,
hriattirna te, rawtna lak te leh enfiahna a chantu tam thei ang ber hnen a tanga lak a ni.
A chantute biakrawnna chu Chapter 5 ah hian tarlan a ni.
Chapter 3 – Hnathawhna hmun tura mipuite dinhmun
3.1
Kamkeuna
He bung ah hian vantlang leh sum lam chungchanga Mizoram, Project Influence Area
(PIA) leh Direct Impact Zone (DIZ) riruang tur chu a tarlang a. He hna in a a khawih
theih tur ram chu Champhai district hnuaia awm a ni a, chutih lai chuan Direct Impact
Zone chu khawpui lam leh thingtlang khua kaltlangin, he hna hian kawngpui te a tan
tlang a,kawng siamna ah hian ram te,in leh bungrua hrang hrang a khawih chhe dawn a
ni.
3.2
Mizoram pum thlirna
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Mizoram leilung hi 21,081 sq kms a zau niin, India ram hmarchhak lam22 o 19’ atanga
24o 19’ North latitudes leh 92o 16’ atanga 93o 26’ East longitudes a awm a ni. Ram
hualtu neiin khawchhhak lamah Myanmar, Manipur leh Assam awmin hmar lamah,
Tripura leh Bangladesh in khawthlang lamah niin Myanmar in thlang lamah a hual leh
a ni. A vaiin Myanmar leh Bangladesh ramri chu 722 km a ni a. A leilung hi 277 kms
vel hmar atanga chhim niin, 121 km chu chhak leh thlang atang a ni. Mizoram hi
district 8 ah then niin Deputy Commissioner in a enkawl a. Mizoram khawpui chu
Aizawl a ni.
Mizoram leilung awmna hi tlangram a nihna
angin a boruak a nuam hle a. Khawlum laiin
boruak a dai a,thlasik lai pawhin a vawt lutuk lo
a ni. Thlasik laiin 11o C atanga 21o C vela teh a
ni a, khawlum lai erawh chuan 20o C to 29o C
vel a teh a ni. A khaw pum chu fur thununna
hnuai a awm a ni. May atanga September ah
nasa takin a sur a, a tlangpuia Aizawl a ruah
tlak dan chu 208 cm a ni. Mizoram hian ram
leilung mawina ropui tak leh ram hmelhmang
chi hrang hrang neiin thing leh nungcha lamah
pawh a hausa a ni. Mizoram hi "Land of Blue
Mountains" ti a hriat a ni bawk a. Thingkung
leh thil to chi reng reng chu Mizoram boruakah
hian a duah tha a ni.
Mizoram hi hnam hrang hrang Lusei, Ralte,
Paite, Bete, Powi, Lakher, Hmar, Riang,
Tlanglau, Pangs, Bawm, Bru, Chakma leh
hnamdang pian chhuah khawmna a ni a.
Mongoloid thlah kal zel an ni tlangpui a. Schedule VI Constitution hnuaiah
“Scheduled Tribes” nihna an nei vek a ni. Mizo te hi hnam hlawm tha tak niin chi
inthliarna pawh an nei lo a ni. Anmahni zinga tam zawk chu lo nei mi niin a tam zawk
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
chu chhungkaw lian tak niin khaw khatah an awm tlangpui a ni. Kristianna hi an
sakhaw pui ber a ni. Buddhist, Hindu leh sakhaw dang tlem an awm ve bawk a ni.
Mizo te hi lo hal hmanga hna thawk thin an ni a. Ramhnuai ah te at thla in, thingkung
leh hnah te chu halin an tuh tha leh thin a ni. An hnathawh dan chu an lo hal chhunga
thawh kual a ni a, an hunpuite chu an lo hnathawh dan zul zuia neih a ni. Mizo te hi pa
ber awpna hnuaia awm an ni a, chhungkaw pa ber in an chhungkaw inrelbawlna leh
sakhua a enkawl a ni. Engpawhnise, hmeichhia chuan vantlang nunah zalenna neiin
eizawnna hrang hrangah pawh an inrawlh ve a ni.
2011 Census a landan chuan, mipui zawng zawng chu 10,97,206 a ni a, 50.61% chu
mipa niin 49.39% chu hmeichhia an ni .Sex ratio chu 976 vel hmeichhia leh mipa
inkara danglamna a ni. 2001-2011 a kum sawm bi a a than dan chu 23.48 % a ni a.
Mipui zinga naupang kum 0-6 inkar chu 15.36 % vel an ni. Scheduled Caste chu 0.11
% niin tribal chu 94.43 % an ni. Ram pum huapa thlirin, sq.km khatah mi 382 awm
thinah mihring 52 zel awm tawh anga chhut a ni (census 2011). Lehkhathiam awm zat
tehna hi a ram tehna ah sang ber niin 91.33 % a ni. 2011 Census ah chuan, lehkha
thiam awmdan chu 47.22 % (mipa) leh 44.11% (hmeichhia) a ni a. Hnathawk chu
44.36 % vel ni a ngaih a ni. Hnathawh nei zingah, thapui seng leh a hminga thawk chu
85.27% leh 14.73% an ni tlangpui a. Tih tak taka hnathawk zingah lo nei mi chu 55.18
% an ni a. Hnathawk lo hi 55.64% chu niin a sang hle a ni. Khawpuia cheng hi 50%
vel niin a tam zawk chu Aizawla awm an ni. An ram landan tlangpui chu Table 3.1 ah
tarlan a ni
Table 3.1 – Mizoram a puma thlirletna
Indicators
Mizoram
Area (sq. km.)
21,081
Households
2,22,853
Population
10,97,206
Male %
50.61
Female %
49.39
Sex Ratio
976
Density per sq.km
52
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Table 3.1 – Mizoram a puma thlirletna
Indicators
Mizoram
Decadal Growth rate
23.48
Literacy Rate %
Overall
91.33
Male
47.22
Female
44.11
Child Population 0-6 years (%)
15.36
SC %
0.11
ST %
94.43
Workers (% of total population)
44.36
Male workers (% of total workers)
59.74
Female workers (% of total workers)
40.26
Main workers
85.27
Cultivators
48.80
Agriculture
6.38
Household
1.32
Others
43.51
Marginal workers
14.73
Non-workers
55.64
Source: Primary Census Abstract, Mizoram, Census of India 2011
Mizoram hi India ramah chuan sum lamah a thang chak ber niin 2011-2012 chhung
khan Rs 54,689 vel sum lakluh tura hisap a ni, ram puma lakluh chu Rs 61,564 a ni.
2004-05 chhunga HDI a a hmuh zat chu 0.584 niin hmarchhak ram zingah a sang ber a
ni. India hmarchhakah 11th FIVE YEAR PLAN (2002-2007) chhungin Mizoram hian
GSDP thanna lamah a sang ber dawttu nihna hauhin an tum zat chu 7.8% chu 11% in a
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
khumin, ram pum huap 7.9% ai pawn a sang a ni. 10th Five Year Plan (2002-2007)
chhungin Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) chu 5.7% in a thang a ni.
Hnathawhna lamah kum 5-7 chhungin 58% atanga 60% niin a sang ber a ni a,
industry leh lo lamah chuan 20 atanga 22 % leh 18 atanga 20% chu thawh a, a hun lai
vek hian 60 atanga 70 % chu lo neih leh a kaihhnawihah an tel a ni. Mizoram
eizawnna hi 10.37% in ram thanna 5% nen hma kum nena tehkhin in a thang a ni.
Lo hal hi hun rei tak chhung mi tamtak thingtlang lama chengten kum tin an lo kalpui
tawh a ni. Economic surveya a lan danin, 32% vel lo atana an hman chu an hal thin a
ni. New Land Use Policy hi state sawrkar in lo neitute lo hal tihtawp nana an din a ni.
NLUP hian ram neiletna te, huan leh lo leh thingphun lama hmasawnna te,ran vulhah
te, sangha dil leh dawr ten sum lakluh theih nan leh hna awm dan thingtlang leh
khawpui atan a ruahman a ni. Ramhnuai leh nungchate humhimna leh enkawlna lamah
hna a thawk ber dawn a ni.
Kum 2011-12 chhunga thingtlang leh khawpuia mirethei ten thlatin a an sum lakluh
zat chu Rs 1066/- leh Rs1155/- a ni tlangpui a. Mipui zawng zawng zingah 20.40%
chu Tendulkar methodology hmanga chhhutna ah chuan mirethei an ni. Mirethei
awmzat chu India ram pumpuia nen tehkhin chuan an tlem a ni(37.2%).
Mizoram hi a pumpui anga en chuan sum lakluh lamah a hniam hle a. Hmanrua tam
tak te tlakchhamna (kawng inkalpawhna tha) leh inpawh zung zungna tur te
tlakchhamna hian hmasawnna leh inpawhna tur a dan phah a ni. Mizoram kawng hi a
tlangpuiin 6840 kms vela sei a ni a. Kawng awh dan chu a tlangpuiin 33.44 kms1 / 100
sq. Kms niin India ram pumpui chawhrual in 48.80 kms 2 /100 sq. Kms in a tlem a ni.
Ram in harsatna dang a tawh te chu ram leilung hausakna a tlem vang te,
inbiakpawhna tha leh hmanraw tha a awmloh vang te, sum tlem vang leh tunlai
thiamna pawh phak loh vang te a ni. He tlangram leilung hi ram dang atangin a awm
hrang bikin an ram ah inpawhna tha an neih phah a. An sum lakluhna pawh lo neih
lam chauh niin inchhung mamawh zualpui leh an khaw mamawh tawk chauh an nei a
ni.
1
2
Source: Statistical Handbook, Mizoram, 2010
Road Development Policy, Public Works Department, Government of Mizoram, 2007
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
3.3
Hnathawhna hmun tura mipuite dinhmun (PIA)
Lunglei Distict hi Mizoram district 8 zinga pakhat a ni a. He district hi Mizoram chhim
lam a awm a ni a. Hmar lam chu Aizawl district leh serchhip district te an ni a,
khawchhak lam chu Myanmar, Chhim lamah Lawngtlai district awmin khawthlang
lamah Bangladesh a awm bawk a ni.
He district hian boruak nuam tak a nei a. A tlangpuiin Nipui laiin a dai a, thlasikah
pawh a vawt lutuk lo a ni. Thlasik laiin 8 atanga 24 temperature niin, nipui lai chuan
18 leh 32 degree Celsius a ni. South-west monsoon laiin boruak satna hi a sang ber a, a
rihna tlangpui chu may atanga September kumtin in a ni. Khaw lum lai ber chu
kumtinin March atanga August a ni a. Ruah sur hun laiin khua a dur tlangpui bawk a
ni. Boruak thiang leh dai chu September atanga a kum leh January thleng a ni.Boruak
danglamna atanga tehin, ruahsur, khaw hnawn dan leh sik leh sa inthlak dan hrang
hrang 4 te chu :
i. Thlasik : thlasik chu December thlatir atanga intanin February thla chanve
thleng a ni.
ii. Thal : Thal hi sik leh sa huna tawi ber a ni a. February thla tawp atanga intanin
March thlatir thleng a awh a ni.
iii. Nipui/ Fur: Sik leh sa inthlak chhunga rei ber niin March thla laihawl atanga
October tir lam thleng a awh a. A boruak nat hun lai ber chu May thla laihhawl
atanga intanin October lai hawl thleng a awh a ni. Heng thla 5 te hian ¾ vela
kumkhata ruahsur chu an huam a ni. Hnathawh theih chin pawh a ti tawi a ni.
iv. Favang : October kar hnihna atanga intanin November thleng a inhuam a. He
boruak hi a nuam tawk hlein ruah pawh a sur ve a, lo neitute tan a thlai chin hun
a ni.
Lunglei District-ah hian Lusei, Lai, Chakma, Bawm, Pang leh a dangte an awm a.
Heng ho hi a ram luahtute zinga hriat larte chu an ni. Khawchhak lamah Lai ho chu a
ram luahtute ber an ni a. Lunglei District-ah hiam mihring 1,61,428 (2011 Census) an
awm a. Hei hi Mizoram mihring 14.71%tdan hi KM khat bialah mi 34 cheng ang an
ni.Lunglei Dist chungchang hi a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.
Table 3.2 – Description of the Project District
Indicators
Area (sq. km.)
Lunglei
4,536
Households
33,058
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Population
1,61,428
Male %
51.35
Female %
48.65
Sex Ratio
947
Density per sq.km
34
Decadal Growth rate
17.64
Literacy Rate %
Overall
88.86
Male
92.04
Female
85.49
Child Population 0-6 years
15.55
SC %
0.11
ST %
95.10
Workers (% of total population)
48.49
Male workers (% of total workers)
59.04
Female workers (% of total workers)
40.96
Main workers
79.20
Cultivators
44.40
Agriculture
13.63
Household
0.72
Others
25.61
Marginal workers
20.79
Non-workers
50.50
Source: Census of India, 2011 & Statistical Hand Book, Mizoram, 2012
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Lunglei district ah hian mipa 82,891 leh hmeichhia 78,537 an awm a. 2001 aiin
mihring 16.45% in an tam zawk a ni.. Mipa 1000 zelah hni a. 2001 ah kha chuan 944
an awm thung. Hetihlai hian India rama sex ratio chu 943 a ni. (Census 2011)
2011 chhiarpuia a landanin ziak leh chhiar thiam 88.86% (Mipa 92.04% leh hmeichhia
85.49%) an awm a, 2001 ah chuan15% a ni. A pumpuiah ziak leh chhiar thiam 21,122
awmin an zinga 64,515 chu mipa an ni a, 56,607 chu hmeichhia an ni.
3.4
A khawih tur khuate chungchang:
Kawng laih tur hian khaw paruk, Chhumkhum, Rangte, Lungrang, Lalnutui,
Rualalung leh Chawngte khuate a tlawh dawn a. A tlawh tur khuate dinhmun lo thlir
leh dawn ila.
Table 3.3 – Overview of Direct Impact Zone
Indicators
Villages
Population
2,381
Male (%)
51.03
Female (%)
48.97
Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males)
980
Child Sex Ratio
981
Literacy Rate (excluding age group of 0-6)
97
Overall literacy (%)
93
Male literacy (%)
Female literacy (%)
95.1
92.75
SC population (%)
00
ST Population (%)
100
Workers (%)
37.26
Male workers (%)
49.68
Female workers (%)
26.23
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3.3 – Overview of Direct Impact Zone
Indicators
Villages
Main workers (%)
81.25
Workers engaged in cultivation & agriculture to total workers (%)
60.45
Workers engaged in HH work to total workers (%)
9.24
Workers engaged other work to total workers (%)
28
Marginal workers (%)
Workers engaged other work to total workers (%)
9.11
51.85
Source: Census of India, 2011
2011 Census a tarlan danin, he kawng laihin a nghawng tur mihring zat hi 2381 an ni
a. mipa leh hmeichhia thingtlang leh khawpuia awm zat chu a inangi sex ratio hi 980 a
ni. Naupangah erawh chuan sex ratio hi 981 a nit hung. Heng a nghawng tur mipuite hi
Christian an ni bawk.
Ziak leh chhiar thiamna hi ram hmasawnna tehna pawimawh tak a ni a. ram siamthatna
kawng turah hian ziak leh chhiar thiam awm dan he hna kal velah hian hriat a tha a ni.
Mipui he mi tuartu te hi a khaw mite an ni tlangpui a, chuvangin an vantlang sum leh
pai dinhmun thlengin he hna hian a khawih danglam thei a ni. A chunga Table 3.3 ah
khian a pumpuia ziak leh chhiar thiam ( naupang kum 6 hnuai tiamloin )chu 93% a ni
a, mipa leh hmeichhia ziak leh chhiar thiam inthlauhna hi 2.35%. a ni.
A pumpuia hna hrang hranga thawk awm danah hian helai hmuna hna awm dan a
tilang a. 2011 Census a a lan danin,37.26% leh 45% chu thingtlang leh khawpuia
hnathawk niin,88.56% leh 45.39% chu a thawk pangai an ni a, 12.92 leh 32.39 chu a
hminga thawk thingtlang leh khawpuiah an ni. Hnathawk lo mi te chu 62.34% leh
54.71% a pumpuia tehin a tam lamah a ni a.60.45% chu thawku pangai leh 35.15%
chu a hminga lo neia eizawng thingtlangah an ni a. khawpuiah chuan 40.41% a
thawktu pangai leh a hminga thawk 58.67% chu lo neitu an ni. Thingtlang leh
khawpuia lo neia hnathawk an tam danah hian an ram hi lo neia eizawng hnam an ni
tih a tarlang a ni
Mipuite eizawnna hnarte hi census 2011-a a landan chuan mipa 46.68% leh hmeichhia
26.23% ten chhungkaw eizawnna hna an thawk a. An zinga 81.25% chu anmahni hna
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
thawk niin hnathawktu 60.45 ten loneih hmangin ei an zawng a ni. Hnathawk thei
9.24% te hian anmahni inah eizawnna eng eng emaw an kalpui a, midang 28% te hian
sector dangah eizawngin 9.11% te hi ram zim te neia chhungkaw ei chawp zawng
thinte an ni.
Chapter 4 – Kawng siam tumdan tlangpui
4.1 Hnathawhdan tur tlangpuite:
Kawng
thui
zawng
Project Road 41.53 km
ROW
24 m. (15 mete lamah leh kawng thlang lamah 9 meter)
Kawng
chhuat
zau
zawng
12 m.
Alkatra 2- lane kawngpui a ni ang a, alkatra luan chin hi 7 m a zau a ni ang.
luan
Flexible pavement tur a ni ang
chin leh
luan bak Alkatra luan bakah kawng sir lehlam lehlamah 2.50 m dah bawk tur a ni.
Standard NH 2-lane standard veka siam tur a ni
s
Kawng
kaldan
tur:
He kawng hi tuna Lunglei Tlabung kawnga Chhumkhum (43+800) ah a
intan ang a, kawng laih that a nih hun chuan 42+5 ah a intan ang.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Photo 4.1 – Tuna Kawng pen tanna lai leh khaw tlawh turte tarlanna
signboard.
Tuiluank Lined Drain tur an ni
awr
Kawng 8 Nos. Major Junction; 16 - Minor Junction = 24 junctions
pengthu
am
Tih tur
dang
Mipui him nan kawngah kawng kualdan tarlanna siam tur a ni
Chipchiar zawkin::
Kawng zawndan leh a siamdan tur:
Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road awmsa hi 47+430 Km a thui a ni a. Kawng thar tur
chu
o
o
o
o
Kawng awmsaah
:
35.410 KM
Kawng thar laih tur
:6.120 KM
Kawng laih hnua a thui zawng tur
:
41.530
KM
2-Lane (motor pahnih a ruala an tlan theihna (Kawng laih zau zawng 12.00m leh
alkatra luan chin 7.00 m)
o Heng hmunah te hian kawng hlui zawh lovin kawng a that zawk nan a thar laih tum
a ni:
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
A hmun
Chainage (KM)
A thui zawng (KM)
Chhumkh
um
0+300 to 0+600
0.300
23.810 to 25.420
1.610
Luangrang
Kawngsira mipuite kawng awmdan hrilhfiah tutur siam: Kawng ddesign lai hian
(a) Kawngkalte zawm tur (Mandatory / Regulatory Signs), (b) hlauhawm
chhinchhiahna (Cautionary / Warning Signs) leh (c) leh hriattirna dang (Information
Signs) te siam tur a ni a. Mel lung pawh phun bawk tur a ni.
Street Furniture: Kawngah khualzinte himna tur thil hrang hrang siam tur a ni a, lei
dawhnaah a hungna tha tak siam tur a ni. Traffic sign hrang hrang dah bawk tur a ni.
Kawng laih laia kaltlangna tur kawng siam: Kawng laih that a nih dawn vang hian
kawng laih laiin motor kal vel a buai ngei dawn a, chungtiang harsatna tikiang tur
chuan a hnuai ami ang hian ruahmanna siam a ni.
Chung te chu heng hmunah te hian ruahman a ni:
Design Chainages (KM) 33+150 to 33+440,
 34+170 to 35+500,
 39+330 to 39+466
Road Junctions: Kawng pengthuam 24 te chu tun aia tha zawka siam tura ruahman a
ni bawk. Chungte chu:
Junction
Junction at Ch. 0/0
Junction at Ch. 0/300
Design
Lunglei – Tlabung kawng atanga a penna lai
He hmunah hian kawng a peng dawn a, tihthat tur
a ni.
Junction at Ch. 0/600 Kawng tharin kawng hlui a han pawhna lai
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Junction at Ch.
23/810
Lungrang khaw luhdawn laiah a ni ang a.
Junction at Ch.
25/420
Lungrang khaw pelh, kawng thar leh awng hlui
inpawhna lai
Junction at Ch.
36/100
Chawngte kawng chhuk thla, kawng siam thatna
tur laiah, Kawng thar penna tur hmun
Junction at Ch.
40/310
Chawngte kawng chhuk thla, kawng siam thatna
tur laiah, kawng hlui leh thar infinna hmun
NA
Tin, kawng awmsa pawhtu kawngte pawh a theih
ang anga thuam that tum a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Kawng peng thuam dang siam thar tura ruahman te:
Sr.No. Chainage Side
Remarks
Notes
Lunglei to Tlabung kawng km
42.50 ah
Black top
road
LHS
Chhumkhum helna tur lai – Y
Junction
Black top
road
600
RHS
Kawng hlui a han pawhna lai – Y
Junction
Black top
road
4
4350
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
5
23810
LHS Lungrang khaw helna tur laiah
6
25420
LHS
7
27800
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
8
30060
RHS Link Road - Y Junctionn
Alkatra luan
loh
9
30100
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
10
30460
LHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
11
32220
LHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
12
32670
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
13
32950
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
1
0
2
300
3
Alkatra luan
loh
Lungrang khaw hmawra kawng
hlui nen a inpawhna laiah
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
14
33020
RHS Link Road - Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
15
36100
LHS Diversion Start – Y Junction
Alkatra luan
loh
16
40310
RHS
Diversion End Chawngte village
- Y Junction
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
Alkatra luan
loh
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 5.1 – Analysis of Alternatives for Diversion/Realignment Chhumkhum
Chapter 5 – A nghawng thalo tihnep dan tur
5.1
Ruahmanna:
Kawng hi a lo awmsa let hnih National Highways standard a ruahhman a ni a(
kawngpui zau zang 12m kawng zim leh hnih bungraw phur kalna (7m) leh dar lam 2,5
m vel a khawi lam atang pawhin). He hna tih changtlunna chu a tlang lamah a ni tur a
ni a( a tlangpuiin 15 mts a ram laili atang a tlang leh 9m a zawl ani tur a ni). Kawng
inthenna chu kawng ngil ah te siamin chhiatna thleng thut thei laka ven nan a ni
a,kawng laka an in humhim nana ruahhman a ni.
5.2
A thlakna tur lama ruahmanna
Kawng siamthatna hi chi thumin he hna hian a ruahhman a. PWD chuan heng khawl
lam thil te, sum lamah te leh mipuite nena thawhhona tha neih theihna tur te a
ruahhman a. an kawng siam that tum hi kawng awmsa tawh bul a nih avangin
kalkawng inpawhna lamah pawh harsatna a awm lo theia ni. Ram luahna
chungchangah a hma mi ai khan tlem chuan a zia deuh anga, in lam te, PAPs leh a vela
kawngpuia awm te khawih danglamna a neih tlem phah bawk dawn a ni. Thingtlang
khua hian a hlawkna chu kawng siamthatna atang hian a tel ve thei a ni. A kawng
siamthat hi langaheilung a lo tha theia. A kimchanga an tum dan chu :
Diversion/Realignment 1: Chhumkhum –Chawngte kawng awmsa hian duhthu a sam
tawk lo hle a, chuvangin hmun thenkhatah chuan siam that fe ngai a awm nual a ni.
Kawng pen tanna lai 0+000 to 0+600 hi siam that hmasak ngai lai a a ni a. Ruahmanna
awm te chu:
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Sr.
No
Indicators
Unit
Option 1
Option 2
(Upgrading of
Existing
Alignment)
(Proposed
Diversion/
Re-alignment)
1 Kawng siam lai tur
hlat zawng
Meters
0 to 560
300 to 600
2 Kawng awmsa baka
ram mamawh belh
Meters
20 / 14
24 / 24
3 Ram zau zawng
In square
meter
7840
7200
4 Ram lak nana sum
ngai zat tur
Rupees
in million
0.53
0.49
5 A nghawng tur
chhungkaw zat
Number
02
00
6 In a tihchhiat tur zat
Number
01
0
7 Vangtlang thil a
tihchhiat tur
Number
01
01
8 Thing chhe tur zat
Number
202
700
9 A tuartute tuamdam
lehnana sum
mamawh
Rupees
131500
0
10 Leivung zat
In cubic
meter
Cut 45656/ Fill
2354
Cut 20433.43 /
Fill 1980.26
11 Ramhnuai a khawih
tur zat
Hectare
Nil
Nil
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
Remark
s
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
12 Civil construction
cost
Rupees
in million
39.2
28.3
Source: DPR Consultant and Social Survey, 2013
Diversion/Realignment 2: Lungrang khua 23.800 - 25.450 inkar.
Table 5.2 – Analysis of Alternatives for Diversion/Realignment. Lungrang
Sr.N
o
Indicators
Unit
Option 1
(Upgrading of
Existing
Alignment)
Option 2
(Proposed
Alignment)
1 Kawng siam lai
tur hlat zawng
Meters
28+160 to 29+890
(1730)
23+810 to
25+420 (1610)
2 Kawng awmsa
baka ram
mamawh belh
Meters
18 / 12
24/24
3 Ram zau
zawng
In
square
meter
20760
38640
4 Ram lak nana
sum ngai zat
tur
Rupees
in
million
1.42
2.64
5 A nghawng tur
chhungkaw zat
Numbe
r
89
31
6 In a tihchhiat
tur zat
Numbe
r
180
08
7 Vangtlang thil
a tihchhiat tur
Numbe
r
Nil
Nil
8 Thing chhe tur
zat
Numbe
r
18803
24030
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
Remark
s
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 5.2 – Analysis of Alternatives for Diversion/Realignment. Lungrang
Sr.N
Indicators
o
9 A tuartute
tuamdam
lehnana sum
mamawh
Unit
Option 1
Rupees
in
million
(Upgrading
14.47 of
Existing
Alignment)
In
cubic
meter
Cut 109820 / Fill
10225
Cut 117120 / Fill
7125
11 Ramhnuai a
khawih tur zat
Hectare
Nil
Nil
12 Civil
construction
cost
Rupees
in
million
122.8
114.3
10 Leivung zat
Option 2
(Proposed
4.14
Alignment)
Remark
s
Source: DPR Consultant and Social Survey, 2013
Chapter 6 –Mipui vangtlang dinhmun leh a nghawng tur chhungkuate:
Census and Socio-Economic survey chu he hna in a a nghawng tur chhungkua te hnen
atang chanchin lak khawm a ni a. A tum ber chu an khawtlang nun leh sum lakluhna
lam te hriatthiam a an thil tawn tur he hna in a a ken tel te hriatthiam a ni a. an thil
lakkhawm te chu an sakhuana te,, khawtlanga an nihna, chi nihna te, ram awmdan te,
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
in sakna atana ram awh te,zirna te,hnathawh te, sum lakluhna te, bungrua leh thil hlu
neih dan te, an hna chungchang inhriattirna te, insiamthatnl leh inenthlithlaina a
duhthlanna te a ni. Hriattirna tam ber chu inenfiahna leh a hlut dan tehna lama tan a ni.
Vantlang sum inrelbawlna chungchang chu a nghawng mihringte chu a hnuaiah hian
tarlan a ni.
6.1
Vantlang chanchin tlangpui
He project hian chhungkua 373 (PAHs ), mihring 1735 (PAPs) a nghawng dawn a. A
nghawng tur mipuite chanchin kimchang chu a hnuai ami ang hi a ni.
PAP1735 zinga6.34% hi naupang an ni a, mipa 46.11% lehhmeichhia 47.55% te an ni.
PAP zinga hmun lia thena hmun thumte hian ram an chan a ngai dawn a ni. PAP te
ram neihdan leh in leh lo neihdan chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni...Table 6.1
Table 6.1 – Distribution of PAPs
Land
Structure
Total
PAPs
No.
%
No.
%
No.
%
Mipa
593
46.2
207
45.9
800
46.11
Hmeichhia
609
47.4
216
47.9
825
47.55
Naupang kum 6
hnuai lam
82
6.4
28
6.2
110
6.34
1284
100.0
451
100.0
1735
100.00
Total
%
74%
26%
Source: Socio-economic survey, STUP Consultants, 2013
Khaw malah chuan Rangte khuaah PAP an tam ber a, khaw tina PAP awmzat hi a
hnuaia Table 6.2 ah tarlan a ni.
Table 6.2- Khawtina Project in a nghawng tur mihring zat
Khua
In leh lo leh ram chan tur
Naupang
kum 6
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Mipa Hmeichhia Total
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
hnuai lam
Chhumkhum
0
8
4
12
Rangte
51
226
224
501
Lalnutui
11
112
114
237
Chawngte-L
27
131
168
326
Rualalung
10
152
151
313
Lungrang
11
171
164
346
Total
110
800
825
1735
%
6.34
46.11
47.55
100.00
Source: Socio-economic survey, STUP Consultants, 2013
A nghawng tur chhungkua te chung rual leh rual loh chungchang hi a hnuaiah hian
tarlan a ni a. Chhungkuate hi pali-ah thenin a nghawng tur chhungkua 50.94% ah hian
mi 4 aia tam lo an awm a. 35.66% ten 4-6, 12.33% ten 7-10 member an nei bawk a.
Chhungkaw pakhata mi 10 aia tam awmna hi 1.07% vel an awm a . A pumpui
chawhrualin chhungkaw pakhatah mi 4.6 vel awm anga chhut a ni.
Table 6.3 – PAH te chhungkaw len lam
Chhungkaw member
Chhungkaw
zirchian te
No.
%
4 chin
190
50.94
5-6
133
35.66
7 - 10
46
12.33
> 10
4
1.07
Total
373
100
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Source: Socio-economic survey, STUP Consultants, 2013
PAH zawng zawngte hi Christian an ni a, Schedule tribe an ni vek bawk a ni..
Zirna lama Project-in a nghawng tur chhungkuate zirchianna a alan dan chuan 31.94%
in Primary emaw Middle School an zo a. 43.38% ten Class XII an zo a. 4.62% te
graduate in 1.35% ten post-graduation leh a dangte an zo a ni. Table 6.4-a a landan
chuan mipa leh hmeichhiate lehkha zirdan a inang tawk hle a. Hemi chungchang hi a
hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.
Table 6.4 – PAP te zirna lam
Zirsan lam
PAPs (naupang kum 6 hnuai
lam tel lovin)
F
M
Total
%
< Class I
0
0
0
0.00
I to III
146
95
241
14.83
IV to VII
267
252
519
31.94
VIII to XII
338
367
705
43.38
Graduate
25
50
75
4.62
PG and above
11
11
22
1.35
Professional degree (Engineer, Doctor, Law,
Computer, etc)
1
2
3
0.18
No information
37
23
60
3.69
Total
825
800
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1625 100.00
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
An kum upat dan zirnaah chuan PAP 69.4 % te hi hna thawk thei tura an ngaih a ni.
Kum 15 tling lo 23.2% an awm a, a tlangpuiin zirlai an ni. Table 6.5 ah a kimchangin
tarlan a ni.
Table 6.5 – PAP te kum zat
PAPs zat (naupang kum 6
hnuailam tel lovin)
Kum zat
Hmeichhia Mipa
Total
%
Kum 15 chin
202
175
377
23.2
15 - 59
574
553
1127
69.4
Kum 59 chunglam.
36
72
108
6.6
Kum zat hriat loh
13
0
13
0.8
Total
825
800
1625
100
PAP 51.45% te hi nupui-pasal nei lo an ni a, 43.14% ten nupui pasal an nei lo a,
inthen leh tawh te an awm a, hmeithai 5% aia tlem an awm bawk a ni.(Table 6.6).
Table 6.6 – PAP te nupui pasal neihdan dinhmun
Nupui pasal neihdan
PAPs Naupang kum 6
hnauilam tel lovin.
No.
%
Inthen tawh
1
0.06
Nupui pasal nei mek
701
43.14
Nupaui pasal la nei lo
836
51.45
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Hmeithai
32
1.97
Parawl
15
0.92
Hriat loh
40
2.46
Total
1625
100
Chhungkaw chhumchhe bik leh chhuanchham mai thei dinhmuna dingte pawh survey
neih lai khan chhinchhaih an ni a. He zirchianna-a a land an chuan PAH 373 zinga
45.04% (168) te hi an dinhmun a tha lem lo hle a, engemaw thulha chhuanchham
maithei dinhmuna dingte an ni. Heng mite zinga 70.23% hiBelow Poverty Line (BPL)
chhungkua an ni. Table 6.7 ah hian ziahlan a ni e.
Table 6.7 – PAH dinhmun chhe bikte
An dinhmun
No.
BPL
118
Kum 60 chuang chhungkaw lu ber
nihna
29
Chhungkaw lu ber hmeichhia a nihna
21
168 (45.04% of 373
PAHs)
Total
6.2
Ei leh bar dinhmun:
PAP 1735 zinga 911 te chuan hna chi hrang hrang an thawk a. 67.62% te chu loneimi
niin hnathawk lo pawh an tam em em a ni. 16.90% te chu housewife an ni a, 6.26% te
hi sorkar hnathawk niin 2.4% te chu zirtirtu an ni. Eizawnna chungchang hi a hnuaiah
hian tarlan a ni Table 6.8.
Table 6.8 – PAP te eizawnna
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 6.8 – PAP te eizawnna
PAPs
Eizawnna
No.
%
Lo neih lam
616
67.62
Sumdawng
5
0.55
Mistiri
3
0.33
Lumet
2
0.22
Thirdeng
1
0.11
Driver
21
2.31
Housewife
154
16.90
Nurse
1
0.11
Dawrnghak
2
0.22
Plumber
18
1.98
Health worker
1
0.11
Sorkar hnathawk
57
6.26
Zirtirtu
22
2.41
Mechanic
1
0.11
Puanthui
6
0.66
Mi hnuaia inhlawhfa
1
0.11
Total
911
100.00
Chhungkaw sum lakluhdan te pawh zirchian a ni a. PAH 9.92% te chuan an thla khat
sum lakluh Rs. 3500/- aiin a tlem an ti a. PAH 64.88% te chuan Rs. 3501/- - Rs.
10,000/-, inkar an la lut a, 13.14% in Rs. 10001 - Rs. 20,000/-. 10.19% in Rs.
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20,001/- - Rs. 40,000/- . leh chhungkaw 1.67% ten 40000/- aia tam lalut niin an
insawi.
Table 6.9 – Chhungkaw ho sum lakluhdan
Thlakhat sum lakluh zat (Rs.)
No.
%
Up to 3500
37
9.92
3501 to 10000
242
64.88
10001 to 20000
49
13.14
20001 to 40000
38
10.19
> 40000
7
1.88
Total
373
100
PAH parukte hian Bank atangin loan an la tih an sawi a, An loan lak hi cheng nuai
khat leh nuai sawm inkar a ni hlawm. PAH tam berte chuan Bank atangin loan an la
ngai meuh lo tih an sawi a, a chhan ber pakhat chu thil siam chhuah tur leh a hralhna
lamah an bangboin an thiam tawk lo a, kawng chhe lutuk hi a chhan pakhatah an puh
a, PAH 109 te hian Bank Account an neih thu an sawi bawk.
New Land use Policy (NLUP hnuaiah chhungkaw 69-in tanpuina an dawng a, Rs
7000/- ataga Rs 1,00,000.00 inkar an dawng hlawm a ni. An trade thlante chu
Carpentry, Fishery, Grape Plantation, Piggery, Petty Trade, Wet Rice Cultivation
(WRC), etc. te an ni.
Chhungkaw tam takin anmahniin Two wheeler an nei a. Kawnga chhiat em avangin
lirthei service a tam thei lo a, chuvangin mahni ngeiin neih an duh avangin PAH 40%
laiin anmahniin Two wheeler an nei a ni.
Basic Infrastructure: PAH 52.01% ten eirawngbawl nan LPG an hmang tih an sawi
a, 38.34% ten thingin eirawng an bawl bawk a. 8.3% in a pahnihin an nei bawk.
Chhungkaw 96% in electric eng an chhi a, 44.5% in ten inthiarna mumal an nei a,
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
48.8% ten Pit latrine an la hmang bawk. 1.1% ten vangtlang inthiarna an hmang
tangkai a. 5.6% te erawh chuan engmah an nei lo. 67.7% in PHE tui lak an hmang a,
1.61% in hand pump 22.25% te chuan tuikhur tui an ring a ni. 49.1% in bualin an nei
a, 20.4% ten tuikhurah an inbual thin thu an sawi. 19.6% te chuan heng zawhna te hi
an chhang lo thung.
6.3
Project chungchang an hriatdan.
Survey neih lai hian mipuite hi Project chungchang an hriat leh hriat loh zawh an ni a.
a tam ber chuan an hriat lawk thu an sawi a ni. Survey team ten an zawh avang te,
tuallai titi atanga an hriat te, DPR leh Social Consultant te leh VCP te atanga hria an
awm nual bawk. Mi tam ber chuan he project hna thawh tur hi an nghakhlelin an phur
hle a. inkalpawhna tha zawk an neih dawn avangin an nghakhlel hle a ni.
Amaherawhchu an ram, in leh lo leh thlai te an chan dawn avangin zangnadawmna
dawn ngei an duh tih an sawi.
Chapter 7 – Mipui nawlpui a nghawngdan tur
7.1
Introduction
Hmasawnna hna thawh reng rengin nghawng tha leh tha lo a nei thin a. Hna thawh
avangin miten an ram, in leh lo leh thlai hlu tak takte, an eizawnna leh thil dangte an
chan thin a ni.A bik takin hetianga hna thawh vang hian mirethei leh harsa zawk te
dinhmun a chhe zual sauh fo a, chuvang chuan nghawng a neih theihdan tur kimchang
zir a, kawng laih hna tan hma hauhin mipuite chhe taka a nghawng loh nan ruahmanna
lo siam lawk a tul thin hle a ni.
Mimal leh vangtlang ram kan laksak turte ram laksak tan ni hi 13th August 2013, Sec
4(1) of LA Act, 1894 hmanga notification tihchhuah ni a ni. Pass mumal nei lote tan
erawh chuan Census leh socio-economic survey an tan ni, 23rd November, 2013 hi
cut-off date a ngaihtur a ni. Kawng laih tur huam chhunga in ram te tehchhuah an ni a,
in dingte chhiar niin teh chh uah vek an ni a. Heng tihzawh hnu hian Social Survey leh
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Census tihna tur paper te chhungkaw lu ber emaw, puitling in awm hnenah pe
chhuakin zawhna tul ang te zawh an ni a. An chhanna te uluk taka ziah chhuah niin
chung hmang chuan hmalakdan tur ruahman tur a ni.
7.2
A khawih chhiat tur te:
Kawng laih dawn vang hian thenkhain ram an chan ang a, thenkhatin in leh lo.
Vangtlang thil thenkhat chhe tur a awm dawn bawk a. Heng zawng zawngte bakah
hian kawng laih laia harsatna thleng theite pawh mipuiten an tawrh a ngai dawn bawk
a ni.
7.2.1 A nghawngtur chhungkuate tawrhdan tur.
He project hian chhungkua 373 a nghawng dawn a, an zinga 73.19% (273) ngin an in
leh lo an chan bawk dawn a ni.(A hnuaia Table 7.1 and 7.2 te hi en rawh le).
Table 7.1 – A nghawng tur chhungkuate a nghawngdan tur
PAHs (No.)
Thil tichhiat tur/an chan tur
No.
%
Ram
273
73.19
Ram leh in leh lo
100
26.81
Total
373
100.00
Table 7.2 ah hian khawtina a nghawng tur chhungkaw zirchianna tarlan a ni a. Mi 273
te ram leh mi 100 te ram leh in tihchhiat/laksak an ngai dawn a ni. A nghawng tur
zingah hian Lungrang khua an tam ber a, Rangte, Rualalung, Chawngte, Lalnutui leh
Chhumkhum khua ten an dawt a ni. Khawtina a ngawng tur mipui zat hi hetiang hian
tarlan a ni.
Table 7.2 – Khaw tina nghawng a neihdan
PAHs (No.)
Khua/Veng
Ram
chauh
Ram leh in
Total
(%)
Lalnutui
22
37
59
15.82
Lungrang
80
9
89
23.86
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Rangte
56
28
84
22.52
Rualalung
47
26
73
19.57
Chawngte
66
0
66
17.69
Chhumkhum
2
0
2
0.54
Total
273
100
373
100.00
7.2.2 Ram Lak Ngai Zat
He project atan hian ram 68.442 lak belh ngai tura chhut a ni a, Rangte khaw ram
lak tam ber a ni dawn a. Ram mamawh 54.53% (37.325 ha) chu Rangte khaw ram a ni.
Chhumkhum khua hi a khawih chhe dawn lo a, hemi chungchang kimchang hi a
hnuaia table 7.3 ah hian tarlan a ni.
Table 7.3 – Khawtina ram lakdan tur
Ram lak ngai tur
zat
(sq. m)
(ha)
Ram lak tur
pumpui atanga
tehin
Chawngte
60650
6.065
8.862
Chhumkhum
0.000
0.000
0.000
Lalnutui
100600
10.060
14.699
Lungrang
82900
8.290
12.112
Rangte
373250
37.325
54.535
Rualalung
67020
6.702
9.792
Total
684420
68.442
100
Khua/Veng
Ram pass neihdan: A nghawng tur chhungkaw 373 zinga ram neitu 80.97% ten
Village Council Pass, an nei a. 13.40% in Periodic Patta leh 5.09% in Land settlement
Certificates an nei a ni. 0.54% te erawh chuan eng pass mah an neih hriat a ni lo.
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Table 7.4 – Ram pass neihdan
Ownership (Land)
No.
%
Settlement holder/ LSC
19
5.09
Village council pass
302
80.97
Periodic Patta
50
13.40
NA
2
0.54
Total
373
100.00
Ram pass te hi VC te leh revenue department ten an siam thei a, PAH 80.97% (302)
ten of PAHs pass have been issued by the Village Council while Revenue Authority
have issued passes to 70 PAHs (18.77%), See Table 7.5 for details
Table 7.5 – Land passes by issuing authority
Issuing Authority
No. of Land
Passes
%
Revenue Department
70
18.77
Village Council
302
80.97
NA
1
0.27
Total
373
100.00
7.2.3 Mimal In leh lo a khawih dan tur
He Project hian mimal in leh lo 104 a ti chhe dawn a. Lalnutui chu a tuar nasa ber tur
niin in ding lai 37 (35.6%) a ti chhe dawn a. Rangte ah 30.8% te, Rualalung ah 25% te
a tichhia ang.Chhumkhum khua ah in chhe tur a awm lova. Table 7.7 ah hian khaw tin
a in chhiat dan tur tarlan a ni.
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Table 7.7 – Khaw tin a in chhiat dan tur
Khua/Veng
No.
%
Lalnutui
37
35.6
Lungrang
9
8.7
Rangte
32
30.8
Rualalung
26
25.0
Chhumkhum
0
0.0
Chawngte
0
0.0
Total
104
100
In chhe tur 81.44 % te hi chenna atan chauh a hman an ni a, 8.25% te hi chenna leh
sumdawnna atan hman an ni bawk a, 10.31 % te hi vantlang thil an ni.Pucca building
pahnih a awm a, semi-pucca 67 leh kutcha 28 an awm a ni. Table 7.8 ah hian in chi
hrang hrang chhe tur zat tarlan a ni.
Table 7.8 – In chi hrang hrang chhe tur zat
In chhe tur te sak phung
Pucca
(RCC)
Semipucca
(GCI
Roof)
Wooden
structure
(GCI roof)
Chenna in
35
19
0
44
98
94.23
Sumdawnna
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
Chenna leh sumdawn
nan a hman kawp
1
0
0
2
3
A dang
2
0
0
1
3
In chhe tur te
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Kutcha/
Total
Thatched
%
2.88
2.88
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 7.8 – In chi hrang hrang chhe tur zat
38
Total
19
0
47
104
100.00
Pucca - RCC; Semi-pucca - Brick, concrete and roof GCI
Project hian in ding lai 13,584.78 sq.mtrs a zau a khawih dawn a. Heng zingah hian
96.68 chu chenna in a nghawng tur zau zawng a ni. Table 7.9 ah hian in chhe tur hrang
hrang te sak phung leh zau zawng tarlan a ni.
Table 7.9 – In chhe tur zau zawng (sq. m)
In chhe tur
Pucca
Chenna in
Semipucca
Wooden Kutcha/
structure Thatched
5321.53 3721.14
Sumdawnna
0
Total
%
4091.18 13133.85 96.68
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
Chenna leh sumdawn
nan a hman kawp
119.47
0
0
18.90
138.37
1.02
A dang
276.38
0
0
36.18
312.56
2.30
5717.38 3721.14
0
Total
4146.26 13584.78 100.0
In nei tute pass neih dan: In chhe tur neitu 3.85% te hi settlement holder an ni
a,95.19% te hi VC pass neitu an ni bawk a, 0.96% ten Periodic Patta an nei a ni.
Table 7.10 – In chhe tur nei tute pass neih dan
In an hman dan
In neitu
Residential Commercial R&C Others Total
%
Settlement holder
4
0
0
0
4
3.85
Village council pass
94
0
2
3
99
95.19
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Periodic patta
1
0
0
0
1
0.96
Total
99
0
2
3
104
100.00
In chhe tur 31.96% te hi kum 3 leh a hnuai lam a upa an ni a, 38.14% te hi kum 3-7 a
upa an ni. 17.53% te hi kum 8 atanga 15 a upa an ni a, 11.34% te kum 16-25 leh 1.03%
te 26-40 a upa an ni . Table 7.11 ah hemi chungchang hi tarlan a ni.
Table 7.11 – In chhe tur te kum zat
In chhe tur
te kum zat
Pucca
Semipucca
Wooden
structures
Kutcha/
Thatched
Total
%
Kum 3 chin
16
15
0
16
47
45.2
3-7
19
2
0
13
34
32.7
8 - 15
0
16
0
1
17
16.3
16 -25
0
4
0
0
4
3.8
26 - 40
0
2
0
0
2
1.9
Total
35
39
0
30
104
100
Heng bakah hian 91.78 sq. mtrs a zau ran in a khawih chhe bawk dawn a, heng ran in
te hi kum 10 vel a upa an ni tlangpui.
7.2.4 Vantlang thil a khawih chhiat tur te
He project hnuaiah hian vantlang thil 26 tih chhiat tur a awm dawn a chungte
Biakin(6), Vantlang tuilakna leh tuikhur(4), Vantlang bual in (2), Vantlang zunin (2),
Community Hall (1), School (4), Anganwadi Centre (2), Waiting Sheds (2), Village
council building (1) leh Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) godown (1).
7.2.5 Thing leh thlai a nghawng dan tur
He project hian thing leh thlai 1,10,500 a tichhe dawn a chhut a ni a. Chungte chu ram
hnuai thing leh mau te leh ram neitute thlai chin te an ni. A tihchhiat tur dang te chu
thei chi hrang hrang (balhla, theihai, lamkhuang, grep, kawlthei, serthlum, lakhuihthei,
theite,theibuhfai leh ser chi dang te); thingpui, teak leh mau te an ni tlangpui.
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7.3
Hnathawh lai a nghawng a neih tur te
He project thawh lai hian a chunga kan sawi tawh te bakah thil thenkhat thleng tura
ngaih an awm a chungte chu:
 Lirthei chetsualna;
 In thenkhat chu dinhmun hlauhawm takah an ding dawn a, leimin thleng tur
vangin chenna in leh thildang chan an awm bawk ang.
 Hnathawktu pawnlam atanga an lo kal teuh dawn avangin HIV/AIDS nasa takin
a darh phah thei bawk a ni.
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Chapter 8 – A tuartu mipuite biak rawnna
8.1
Introduction
Mipuite hnathawh tur chungchang lo hrilhhriat lawk leh anmahni biak rawn hi
he hmasawnna hnathawh tur mipui ten an ta neih theih nan leh a theih anga
anmahni pawn tha an lo thawh ve theih nan thil pawimawh tak a ni a. World
Bank OP 4.10 on Indigenous Peoples chuan “ hnathawh hma a mipuite/ram
luahtu mipuite biak rawn leh zalen taka an duhzawng an sawi theihna hun,
hnathawk tur a inbuatsaih hun lai ngeiin neih ngei tur a ni a. Hei hian mipuite
harsatna leh an ngaihdan dik tak a pholan dawn bakah anmahni ngei pawh a tul
huna tha thawh thei tur in a tanpui dawn a ni.
8.2
Mipuite biak rawnna
Social screening leh census and socio-economic survey neih lai hian RAP & IPDP
buatsaih na atan a nghawng tur khaw tinah mipuite biak rawnna hun hman a ni a.
Mipuite biak rawnna vawikhat neih fel a nih hnu ah tha taka anmahni hrilh lawk hmasa
in a vawihnih na neih leh a ni a. Heng ah te hian a tuar tur mipui (PAP) te, VC te leh
mipawimawh chi hrang hrang te bakah PIU lam atangin Project director te, SLAO te,
Social and Environment Consultant te an tel a ni. Heng mipuite biak rawnna hun hi
kawngin a tlawh tur khaw tinah buatsaih a ni a. Hetianga hun hman anih dawn thu hi
Village Council te hriattir lawk in mipuite lo hrilh hre tur a hriattir an ni thin a. Heng a
hnuaia tarlan khua ah te hian consultation hun hi hman a ni: Chhumkhum, Rangte,
Lalnutui, Rualalung leh Chawngte-L khua ah te . Khaw tin a hun hman dan chu
hetiang hi a ni:
Khaw hming
Chhumkhum
Rangte
Lalnitui
Chawgnte
Rualalung
A hun, a hmun leh ni
Kalkhawm te/Thurel
18 December, 2013 dar Khaw mipuite, Joint Village Council
8.00 a. m VCP in ah
hruaitute, leh Sub-Hqrs YMA,
Lunglei hruaitute
th
18 December, 2013 dar Khaw mipuite, VC hruaitute, leh
10.45 a. m VCP in ah
YMA hruaitute, leh PAP hruaitute
th
18 December, 2013 dar Khaw mipuite, VC hruaitute, leh
3:00 PM VCP in ah
YMA hruaitute, leh PAP hruaitute
leh Govt. Department hrang hrang
aiawh te
th
19 December, 2013 dar Khaw mipuite, leh VC hruaitute
9:00 AM, VCP in ah
19th December, 2013 chhun Khaw mipuite, VC hruaitute, leh
th
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Khaw hming
A hun, a hmun leh ni
dar 12.00 VCP in ah
Kalkhawm te/Thurel
YMA hruaitute
Heng consultation te hi VCP ten an kaihruai a. VCP te hian Consultant team te
inhmelhriattirna an neih hnuah consultation neih a nih chhan mipuite an hriattir bawk
a. Social/R&R Expert of Social and Environment consultant in project chungchang a
hrilhfiah thin bawk a. Hnathawh dan tur chungchang te, kawnglaih tur zau zawng te
mipui a nghawng dan tur leh an tawrhna thawidam dan tur ruahmanna te a hrilhfiah
thin a ni.Tin ,hmun thenkhata kawng awmsa dung zui lova kawng laih thar a tul tur
chhan te pawh tawng lettu kaltlangin mipuite a hrilh thin a ni.Heng hun hman te hi
thlatha taka lak an ni a, video pawhin record vek an ni.
Photo 8.1 – Consultation at Chhumkhum village (L) and Rangte village (R)
Consultation neih dan leh mipuite thil ngaih pawimawh zual:
 Hnathawh tur a nih chungchang hi mipui ten an lo hrelawk deuh vek tawh a.
DPR consultant te leh khawtlang hruaitu te ka atangin an hria a ni. Mipuite biak
rawnna hun hman a nih hian kawng siam vanga an harsatna sutkian tur anih
avang te, eizawnna tha zawk leh awlsam zawk an neih theih phah dawn avang te
in mipui ten an thlawp tha hletih hriat a ni a. Atir ah kha chuan Lungrang khuain
kawng laih turin an khua a hel dawn avangin an lungawi lo hle a.
Amaherawhchu Project Director, PIU, PWD, hova Lungrang Community Hall a
November 22, 2013 a mipui vantlang inkhawm neih ah chiang taka a chhan
hrilhhriat an nih hnuah khawtlang hruaitute chuan rawtna awmsa chu an pawm
thei ta a ni.Rangte khuaah pawh kawng kal dan tur hi a hma a kawng kalsa ang
lo deuhva her rem a ni a,amaherawhchu Rangte khua chuan ruahmanna awmsa
hi an pawm thlap a ni.
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 A khaw tlawh tur mipuite hian an kawng neihsa chhiat thu leh chumi avanga
sumdawnna lamaharsatna an tawh nasat thu te, zirna leh damdawiin tha zawk
pan zung zung a harsat thu te, khawpui kal a ngaih chang pawha an harsat thin
zia an sawi nasa hle a. Diktak chuan kawnglaih that anih hma chuan hmasawn
tura chak taka ke pen harsa an tih thu an sawi a ni.An kawng awmsa hi kal a har
thin em em a, Chawngte leh Lunglei inkar Km 49 lek a thui hi darkar 4 atanga
darkar 5 lai an kal thin thu sawiin furlai phei chuan a kal hleih theih thin lo a, hei
vang hian hmasawnna hna thawh harsa an tih thu an sawi.
 Tlangram loneih hi an eizawnna pui ber a ni a. Thlai chi hrang hrang vaimim te,
balhla te, serthlum te leh thlai rah dang te an thar chhuak thin a ni. Mipuite
chuan kawng laih that anih chuan lirthei tlan a tam sawt dawn a, an thil thar
chhuah te khawpuiah man man zawkin an hralh thei dawn a. An lirthei chuan
man a tlahniam anga lirthei chhe siam reng reng a hun an hman thin pawh a reh
tawh anga, nunphung tha zawk leh hlawk zawk an lo nei ve thei tawh dawn ni in
an hria a, kawng laih that hun an nghakhlel em em a ni.
 Zangnadawmna chungchang te pawh an sawi chhuak a, hemi chungchang a
special committee in an ram hlutna an bithliah danah lungawi thlak an ti a,
tunhma a athlawna ram an pek thinna angah zangnadawmna an dawng tawh tur
hi lawmawm an ti hle a ni amaherawhchu ram man chungchangah hian ram in
lei leh hralh a tam loh avangin an bangbo hle a chuvangin thurel tawh ang te tha
takin an pawm tih an sawi.
 Khawtlang hriselna lam te pawh sawiho an ni a, HIV/AIDS chungchang te,
natna tlanglawn dang chungchang te, chi leh chi inkara buaina te, mipui nawlpui
ei leh bar dinhmun te, NGO hrang hrang awm chungchang te, sakhaw
chungchang te, Self-help group chungchang te, naupang kumtlinglo hnathawh
luih tir chungchang te leh mipui pemkual dan chungchang te pawh sawiho an ni.
Hriselna chungchang bikah chuan tuna damdawiin an neih danin an duhthu a
sam lo hle a. Damdawiin lian hnaivai ber Lunglei a mi pan turin darkar 4-5 an
hman thin thu leh chumi avanga harsatna an tawh tam zia te an sawi bawk a, tin
Malaria chungchang sawiin tunah chuan he natna vei tu tlahniam deuh tawh
mahse kai an la awm ve reng tho a. Tin, HIV/AIDS chungchang mi nawlpuiin
an hriat tawh thu leh a inven dan te pawh an hriat tawh thu an sawi hlawm a.
Amaherawhchu an khuaah tak chuan hetiang natna vei hi an awm chiah an hriat
loh thu an sawi a ni.Tin, HIV/AIDS laka invenna tura YMAleh MHIP ten hma
an lak thin thu an sawi bawk.
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 Mipuite him zawkna tura hmalakna tur chungchang pawh sawiho a ni a. Kawng
laih anih hnuah mipuite him zawk nan a) Mandatory / Regulatory Signs (
Mipuite hriattirna thil tar ngei ngei ngai te), (b) Cautionary / Warning Signs
(hlauhawm chhinchhiahna te) leh (c) Information Signs. Route Marker Signs,
Traffic Safety Posts (mel lung te, kawng kual dan hriattirna etc)
Kawngin a tlawh tur khua Chhumkhum, Rangte, Lalnutui, Chawngte-L, Rualalung leh
Lungrang te hian kawng laih tur hi an nghakhlel em em a. Thuneitute chu hna tan thuai
turin an beisei a. Tin, an thawhthaih ve tawk a awm hunah mikhual thawh tir lova
anmahni ngeiin thawh ve an beisei a ni.
Special Committee thutkhawm neih anih thin avangin mipui ten an bengvar phah hle
a. He special committee hi ram, in leh lo, thlai leh thing leh mau te hlutna chhut
chhuak tura sawrkarin notification tichhuaka a din a ni a. He committee ah hian Project
Director, PIU chu Chairman ni in,SLAO chu Secretary a ni. Member dangte chu khaw
tin a VCP leh Secretary theuh te, YMA aiawh te, ram neitu aiawh te, sawrkar
department dang aiawh te an ni a. Hemi chungchangah hiah SLAO chuan committee
in a tihtur thil chi hrang hrang te hrilhfiah turin project in a tlawh tur khua zawng
zawngah October leh November 2013 chhungin member te hrilhhriatna hun a hmanpui
vek a. Hemi hnu hian November ni 20-21 khan Project Director chairman na hnuaiah
special committee hi thukhawm lehin zangnadawmna zat tur an bithliah fel ta a ni.Heta
an thurel pawimawh te chu:
 Zangnadawmna pek zat tur leh a pek hun tur: Meetingah hian zangnadawmna pek
zat tur te bithliah a ni a, khaw hrang hrang a ram hlutna te, khawkar kawng ram
hlutna te bithliah fel a ni a. Tin, thlai atana zangnadawna torah chuan Revenue
Department in rate a bithliah anga pek ni se ti in an rel a. In atana zangnadawmna
chhut dawnin PWD Schedule of Rates thar ber hman ni se an ti bawk. Tin,
zangnadawmna te hi sawrkar intiamna angin a hma thei ang bera in pek tur a ni
dawn a ni. Meeting thurel te hi PIU lamin minute siamin membertin te hnenah an
sem ang.
 Mipuite hian kopang chhak lama in awm te an lungkham hle a. Hnathawh lai emaw
thawh zawh tawhah emaw an tluk mai loh nan a venna tur tha tawk tak sakni se an
ti.
 Kawng siam a nih hunah hun rei lo te hnua a chhiat leh mai loh nan uluk taka siam
turin thu neitute an ngen.
 An thil deh chhuah te tha taka an hralh theih nan khaw tinah bazaar sak sak ni se an
ti.
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8.3
State Level Consultations
Social Management Framework (SMF) leh Environment Management Framework
(EMF) ted an anga buatsaih a nih theih nan mipuite biak rawnna hun State Level
Consultation on SMF & EMF chu 18th November, 2013 khan Aijal Club ah huaihawt
a ni a. He hunah hian a tlawh tur khaw hrang hrang atangin leh a nghawng tur mi
hrang hrang te hnen atnagin an ngaihdan leh duhdan ngaihthlak a ni.Heta rawtna leh
zawhna leh chhanna te chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni:
Zawhna leh rawtna
Chhanna
BPL chhungkua te leh hmeithai te He project hnuaia vulnerable groups in a
chu Vulnerable Group ah telh ni huam tur te chu: i) Below Poverty Line
se tih a ni.
(BPL), ii) Chhungkua a hmeichhia lu ber a
nihna (hmeithai rethei a kawk), iii)
Schedule Castes, iv) Kuthnathawktu, Ram
neilo/ram zimte nei ho ,v) Tar kum 60
chunglam, vi) Fahrah/chanhai leh vii)
Pianphunga rualbanlo, loneitu, ram an
laksak vanga ram tihtham nei tawh lo ho.
Vulnerable Group te hi a tuar
nasa ber tur an nih dawn avangin
an thil hloh turte uluk taka
chhinchhiah sak ngei ni se.
Ram a tihchhiat tur chin te, in leh lo, thlai
leh thing leh mau te PWD in uluk takin an
verify saka. Heng an thil chhinchhiah te hi
office ah tha taka vawn a ni a. A tuartu tur
ten zangnadawmna tha taka an dawn theih
nan tangkai taka hman tur a ni.
Heng mi chhumchhe ho hi
sawrkarin an ram alak dawn
avanga zangnadawmna awm tur
nghakhlel ber leh an ram la ngei
se tih duh ber te an ni.
He project hnuaiah hian zangnadawmna an
lak ngei theih nan hma lak a ni a.
Tin,anmahni
chawikan
nan
hian
zangnadawmna pangngai bakah thil dang
pawh ruahman sak tum a ni.
Special
committee
in He thil hi chu a thleng thei lo tura ngaih a
zangnadawmna an bithliah hi ni.
Collector in a bithliah hian khum
ta se engtia tih tur nge ni ang.
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Zawhna leh rawtna
Chhanna
Zangnadawmna pek thu ah
eirukna leh a dawnglo turin an
dawn loh nan ruahmanna tha tak
siam ni se.
Zangnadawmna pek tur hi a fimkhur thei
ang bera kalpui a ni a.Engemaw thup leh
zep ruk a awm loh nan NGO te leh
khawtlang hruai tute a tir atangin thawhpui
an ni a. Tin, zangnadawmna hi a sum faia
pe lovin Bank kaltlangin Cheque a pek tur a
ni. Theih patawpa fimkhur in thil kalpui a
ni a, chhunglamah leh pawn lamah, World
bank ngei pawhin a audit leh dawn avangin
kan uluk em em a ni.
Entitlement Matrix a a lan danin
Periodic Patta neitute pawh hi
LSC
neitute
ang
thovin
zangnadawmna pek tur an ni a,
hei hian nghawng tha lo a nei thei
ang em.
Thingtlang mirethei zawk te tan LSC neih a
buaithlak em em mai a chuvang chuan
World Bank hotute duh dan in rei tak
chhung an lo enkawl tawh anmahni ram
ngei ah chuan zangnadawmna pek ngei tum
a ni.Tin, The Mizoram (Land Revenue)
Rules, 2013 chuan PPatta neitute hnena
zangnadawmna pek hi a remti tawh a ni.
Tuna Revenue Department in a
thlai compensation rate an siam hi
a hniam riau mai a, zawngtah
puitling kum khata cheng
singkhat chuang an lakluh theihna
te pawh cheng sangkhat leka
laksak tur a ni a, hei hi siamthat
dna a awm em.
He thil hi inhnialna siam thei tak a ni a.
Tunah hian Revenue Department chuan rate
thar siam chhuakin hman tur a ni dawn a.
He project hnuaia zangnadawmna pek tur te
hi rate thar anga pek vek tur an ni ang.
Source: Stakeholder Workshop on Draft SMF, November 2013
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Photo 8.3 on the stakeholder consultation workshop.
Photo 8.3 – Stakeholder Consultation on the Draft Social Management
Framework
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Chapter 9 – Insiamremna kalhmang tur tihfelna
9.1
Dan leh a kalhmang hmantheih te
Dan,hriattirna leh hemi lama sawiho theih awm tur he hna lama awm chu a hnuaiah
hian sawiho a ni. He hna lama hotute chuan national, state, local,regulatory/legal
framework vela an hna kaldan vel chu en fel dawn a ni.
Table 9.1 – dan leh a kalhmang hmantheih te
Sl. Acts,
Relevance/ Applicability to the project
N notifications and
o. policies
1
LA Act, 1894 Ram an mamawh tur he hna an kalpuina ami tur chu he
(amended in 1984) hna a an mamawh tur ang chu dan hnuaiah emaw
sawihona hmanga pek a ni ang.
2
National
Rehabilitation &
Resettlement
Policy
(NRRP),
2007.
3
The
Mizoram He dan hian in an rama insiamremna tur kalhmang a
(Land Revenue) duang a ni.
Act, 2013.
4
Mizoram
(Prevention
of
Government Land
Encroachment)
Act, 2001
5
New Land Use NLUP im a tum ber chu state chhunga neitute zawng
Policy, Mizoram. zawng chu a awm tawk,nghet leh hna tha eizawnna nghet
a pe tur a ni a. A kalhmangina a tum ber chu thingtlanga
lo neitute chub uh,thlai leh thildang an mamawh ang tur
pek leh tanpui an ngaih huna tanpuina pek a ni.
A tuartute chhungkua atan hiam hamthatna tam tak pek
an ni a( Rs20,000 aia tlem lo tanpuina pek leh ram luahtu
in ram a chan chuan emaw lo neitu tenau an nih chuan an
insiamthatna tur hamthatna pek an ni ang).
He dan hian in phalna tel loa ram luahna chungchang a
khawih a. mi tupawh dan loa ram luah chu dan loa luah
anga puhin an dan hnuaiah hrem theih an ni a.Heng dan
tur an ruahmanna zawng zawng chu dan hnuaia an hna
kalpuina tanpuina anga hman a ni ang.
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Table 9.1 – dan leh a kalhmang hmantheih te
Sl. Acts,
Relevance/ Applicability to the project
N notifications and
o. policies
6
The
Scheduled
Tribes and Other
Traditional Forest
Dwellers
(Recognition
of
Forest
Rights)
Act, 2006
He dan hian in ramhnuaia Scheduled Tribes te hman tur
an ram luah 13.12.2005 hmaa hriat leh a hma atanga lo
luah tute chhuan 3 chhung chu chu kum 75 vel lo luah
tawh tute,a tam berah 4 hectares vel a ni. Heng dan hi in
rochun theih niin sawn theih chu a nilo a ni.
7
World Bank OP He
hna
hian
ram
kawng
4.12 – Involuntary zauhna,tihnghehna,inzawmna,inrinna leh him zawkna
Resettlement
atan ten ram a mamawh belh dawn a. In leh lo te
chenna,sumdawnna,ran dahna leh mipui chetvelna hmun
te pawh a khawih tel dawn a ni. A then chu Pass/permit
fel neilo te an ni a. he hna in a khawihte, pass/permit fel
neilo pawh chu he hna kalhmang tih hmasawn emaw
tihfelna atan hian tanpui an ni dawn a ni.
8
OP
4.10
Indigenous
Peoples
9
The
Right
to Vantlang thuneitute hnuaiah he dan hian in inhriattir
Information Act, theihna dan khua keh tui te tan neiin,anmahni
2005
lanchhianna tur leh an theihna an hna lama tihlanna leh
tihhmasawnna atana hman a ni a, constitution of a Central
Information Commission leh State Information
Commissions a kaihnawih thil te pawh a tel a ni.
– A pumpuiah helai hmuna cheng 94.5% chu Tribal an ni a.
He hna a R&R chungchang hi chuan tribal ho inrelbawl
dan a huam ber a ni. Chuvangin, R&R leh a huam
Resettlement and Indigenous Peoples Development
(RAP&IPDP) chu a ruahman dawn a ni. He hna hian in
vantlang mipui tlangpui te tanpuina chu a tira hriattirna
leh sawihona ah a mamawh dawn a ni.
10 Environmental
protection
Act,
1986
and
subsequent
He Dan hian in a vantlang mipuite nena sawihona leh
inremna an hnuaia chhinchhiah zawng zawng te nena
neih leh an chhehvel tihfelna neih hmasak leh kawng leh
highway atana ram neih belh tumna te a ni. Vantlang
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Table 9.1 – dan leh a kalhmang hmantheih te
Sl. Acts,
Relevance/ Applicability to the project
N notifications and
o. policies
amendments
nena sawihona hian in thil pahnih a huam te chu : - (a)
vantlang te hnen atanga thu lakna a hmuna neih emaw a
bul hnaia neihin-district te te a,a kalhmang tur a tuartute
nena duan a ni; (b). an hna avanga lo tuartute hnen
atangin an tawrhna te ziaka thehluh.
11 World Bank in a
Hriattirna leh an
phalna te an kalpui
dan tur
World Bank in a himna tur an duanah hian PAPs te nen
an ruahmanna leh insiamremna an kalpui kai leh
hmasawnna chhunzawmna leh vantlang hmuha an
ruahmanna ruangam tarlanna ah a tuartute nena sawiho a
ngai a. He an ruahmanna hi hmuh theiha dah a nih hunah
chuan an mahni a tuartute leh NGO ten an tawng hman
leh hriatthiam an hman a ngai a ni. EP ACT 1986 leh
NRRP 2007 chuan EIA,SIA,RAP,EMP leh hna dang
hriattirna ah vantlang hriata puanchhuah a duh a ni.
12 Dik tak leh felfai
taka
zangnadawmna
ram
neihsakna,siamtha
tna leh siamremna
dan 2013
He hna hian zangnadawmna leh tanpui theih dan te
ruahmanin leh a tuartute tana inbiakrawnna tha leh tel
theihna a siam a. He dan hi Mizoram in a kenkawh theih
hunah, PWD,GOM in la in an dan nena thawkhoin an
kalhmang a hman theih ang tura hman.
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9.2
Social Management Framework thil tum
Mizoram State Roads Project, in 2002,hnuaiah R&R policy chu a nghawnga te
hriatchianna atana duan a ni a. a tuartute nena sawihona neih hnuah, he hna kalpuina
hian in dan,kalphung leh kaldan mumal tak a mamawh tih hriat a ni a. an rama
vantlang sum dinhmun te, Reconnaissance surveylehd Social Screening an khaw
kawng atana an siam chu thlir let a ni a.
R&R policy siam chu SMF peng anga ngaihin sub-project Mizoram State Roads
Project II hnuaia sum tanpuina pekchhuah tura tih a ni a. SMF in a an thil tum berte
chu:
a) R&R policy chu tih thar ani a,a hma mi nen a inzawm leh dan leh thupek
zawmna te leh an hna kallai hi sum lam tanpuia multi-lateral funding agencies
(Asian Development Bank, World Bank, etc.)atanga dawn a ni;
b) A hmaa an thil lo tawn tawh te sawihoa hmalakna thartur tha tak ruahman.
c) An rama Thil din theih zat(PIU) siam belh leh vantlang inrelbawlna atana hna
lama hmalakna tur ruahhman belh ; leh
d) An lo tawrh tawhna te hmanraw tha hmang leh siamthatna din a, a aiawh tur leh
ram neihna chungchanga sawihona; leh enfelna leh tehna,leh thildang te.
Social Management Framework chuan hengte hi a huam a :
 Inremfelna leh ramleilunga awmsate chunga rorel dan tur ruahman.
 HIV/AIDS laka invehimna leh inhriattirna chunchang ruahhman.
Social Management Framework in a Social Management plans hna kalpui leh
ruahmnana atana a a ruahman tlangpuite chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.
 Duhthu niloa ram siksawi dan chu a tam thei ang ber phalloh emaw a a
tlem thei ang bera tih; hna ruahmanna a danglamna thleng thei tur leh a
venhimna siama a tlem thei ang bera a awmtena an siamloh leh, hnazia
inanlohna hmun awmzia nei taka din.
 A hmunlo a thil awmlo tvenhim theihloh khawpa a awmin, mipuiten an
thil hlu te an chan a,chenna leh thil hlu dangte chu enpuiin hmasawnna
leh a tlem thei ang bera a hmaa an nihna khawih danglama a awm loh.
 Project Affected Persons (PAPs) te vantlang sum dinhmun te hriatpuia
an hna leh an hmalakna tur kawnga te tih hmasawn.
 A tul te inhriattir tawn a, sawiho leh PAPs leh vantlang mipuite telh a,
ram neih dan tur kawng tinrengte siam a, chenna in hlauh leh an
vantlanga harsatna tawk te hriatpui a hmalakna tur te sawiho, a hma lam
leh sawihona neih.
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 Mipui vantlang thilte chu theih anga thlak leh a tanpuina chu a hlut dan a
zirin an pawlah pek a ni ang.
 Ram neihna chu hriattirna an pek chhuah hnu buh seng hun atan a ni ang.
 He hna hian in thil dang belh loin naupang chhawr te a ti tur a ni lo ang.
 Hna awmdan tur leh hmeichhia hnathawkte hlawh pawh tihchian; leh
 Ram pawn atanga hmeichhe lo kal te tana ruahmanna fel leh tha siam
sak.( entirnan. Chhun lama thawh felte, nau awmna,hriselna leh
bawlhhlawh,hnathawh hun leh a dangte.)
9.3
Sawifiahna
Sawifiahna
A hnuaia tarlan ho hi chiang taka ruahmmanna a awm hran loh chuan hman a ni ang.
 Agricultural labourer: awmzia chu a ram khawihchhiatna hmuna kum 5 tal
lo awm lawk tawh, a hmuna inhmun nei chuang lo mahse hlawhfa ruaia lo
neia eizawng thinte an ni.
 Agriculture: Horticulture telin, hun bi neia thlai te tihpun emaw huan tihpun
te, thlai phun emaw vawn that te, ran vulh te, pangpar chin leh pakhawi
thlengin a huam a ni.
 Agricultural land: Lo atana hman mek emaw, hman thin emaw hman leh
tura dah tui mekte hi an ni.
 Allotment: Sawrkar thuneituten danin a phal anga mimal emaw, pawl emaw
hnena ram an pek hi a ni.
 Below poverty line (BPL) emaw BPL chhungkua: chhungkua poverty line
hnuai hmun hrang hranga awm Planning Commission of India in a duan te
an ni a, Hun bithliah chhunga BPL a awm te an ni.
 Building: chu in, pawnah emaw a chung neia siam,brick,thing,lei,thir emaw
hmanrua engpawh hmang mahse puan in emaw in, awm nghet lo tura duan
leh sawn theih ang chu telh a ni lo.
 Certificate of Land Settlement or Land Settlement Certificate: u/s 11 of
the Mizo District (Land and Revenue) Act, 1956 emaw section 4(2) of the
Mizo District (Agricultural Land) Act, 1963 hnuaia phalna lehkha, an
ruahhman sa leh a tlukpui certificate he act hnuaiah.
 Corridor of impact (COI): ram pum ena a zau zawnga an sakna turin
embankments, kawng lam atana an hmanrua leh thil tul te, kawr, ducts and
lines,fences,green belts, hmun himna leh hnathawhna hmun leh a dangte a ni
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

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


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
a. ram mamawh tur dang chu lei emaw luah hawh a Right of way baka a kal
chuan
Cut-off date: (i) ram laksak chungchangah a ram neitute
(LSC/PP/Village Passes), an laksak ni tur chu Section 4(1) LA ACT, 1894
sawrkarin a tihchhuah chanchinbua mipuite hriat atana an tihchhuah hnuhnun
ber ni a ni.. Ram pass pangai neilo tan chuan, an tihtawp ni tur chu census
and socio-economic survey neih tanna ni ah a ni ang
Entitled person (EP) : mi he hna in a a nghawngtur, tanpuina dawng thei
ngei turte an ni.
Holding: Mipakhat ram neih zat sawina a ni.
Improvement: Ram awmsa a hmaaia tang zawk tur leh a thar chhuah tam
zawk tura cheibawl tihna a ni.
Income: Ram laksak an nih tur thu puan a nih hmaa PAP te sum lakluh
dinhmun dik tak sawina a ni.
Kiosk: Kiosk chu booth/stall/cabin/cubicle thing leh thir leh insakna
hmanruaa siam sawn emaw hmundanga dah a mal anga din,khawih chhiat
loh leh sumdawnna lian vak lo atan a hman a ni..
Land : Ram tihna a ni a, tin ram nena inzawm thildang; In, thlai leh adangte
pawh a huam vek ang.
Land Acquisition.": LA Act,1894 hmanga mimal ram compensation pek
hnua laksak hi a a ni.
Land Holder: chu ram a hlawma neitu emaw,ram neitu emaw, chhiah pek
chungchanga mawhphurtu te an ni.
Land Revenue: Ram a neih vanga mimalin sorkara chhiah a pekluh thin hi a
ni..
Land Settlement Certificate neitu: chu ram a ngheta neitu nihna sawrkarin
a pekte an ni. .LSc neitu chuan ram neitu nihna a nei a, a duh hunah midang
hnenah a hralh emaw, a pe chhawng thei bawk.
Lease Holder:: Mizoram (Land and Revenue) Act, 2013 in a sawidan chuan
mimal emaw, pawl emaw ten Industry leh thil dang atan ram an mamawhin
ram chu sorkar atangin an hawh tur a ni a ti a, Khawtlang thil kan sakna
hmun angte hi mimal hmingin pass a siam theih loh a, pawl hmingin
sawwrkar hnen atangin hawh thin tur a ni.,
Marginal farmer: Loneimi, tlangramah chuan Tin 2.5 hmun neite hi
Marginal farmer an ni a, leilet ang chiah chuan Tin khat leh a chanve hmun
aia zim neitute hi marginal farmer an ni.
Non-Agricultural labourers.: Kawng laihin a paltlang tur khuaa kum 5 tal
lo awm tawh, loneia eizawng ni lo, kamding ni bawk silote hi an ni.
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 Notification: : chu hriattirna a sawrkarin a ram luah hrang hrang luahtu te
hnena L.A. Act, 1894 hnuaia a tihchhuahte a ni.
 Occupier : Scheduled Tribes zinga mi ramhnuai ram 13th day of December,
2005 hmalam a mi hmalam ami te an neihna tur a ni;
 Pass: Competent Authority in a pass mimal emaw pawl hnena ram hman
phalna an pek hi a ni.
 Pass Holder: Sawrkarin mimal emaw, pawl emaw, ram hman phalna a pekte
hi an ni. A pass a zirin hman phalna leh neitu nihdan hi a danglam thei a,
Pass holder reng rengin an ram an enkawl dan leh inhlanchhawn danah
sorkarin phalna a pek piah lamah engmah an ti thei lo a, a thuneihna chin hi
pass-ah chiang takin ziahlan a ni thin.
 Periodic Patta: Periodic Pata hi sorkar hnen atanga lo leh huanthlai china
tura tiam chin neia ram hawh phalna a ni. Periodic Patta ah chuan sorkarin
mimal hnenah ram hman hawh theihna a pe a, kum bithliah chhungin
sawrkarah ram hman hawh man felt akin chhunluh a ngai a ni.
 Periodic Patta Holder: Hun bik neia sorkarin ram hman hawh a phalsak te
hi Periodic Patta Holder an ni a. An ram hmanhawh chu dan phal chinah an
cheibawl thei a, amaherawhchu neitu nihna an nei lova, sorkar phalna lo
chuan anmahniin midang hnenah an hlan chhawng ngawt thei lo bawk..
 Person : Mimal emaw, sumdawng pawl emaw, pawldang engpawh a huam
thei vek a ni..
 Premium: Miin ram a neih theih nana sorkar hnena pawisa chhunluh ngai a
chhunluh hi a ni..
 Project : Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project hi a ni.
 Project affected Area: LA Act, 1894 hnuaia sorkarin Official Gazette
hmanga kawng laihna tura ram lak tur chin a sawi hi a ni.
 Project affected Family: He Project hnuaia hna thawh a nih dawn vanga
kawng engemaw tal an chhungkaw thil a tihchhiat/khawihdanglamsak
chhunguate an ni; mahnia awm pawh ni se.
 Project Affected Person (PAP): Ram emaw, in emaw, thlai emaw Projectin a khawih chhiat tur neitu tihna a ni.
 Project Affected Household (PAH): Project in a nghawng tur chhungkua,
in khata cheng hote sawina a ni.
 Project Displaced Person (PDP): Project kalpui a noih dawn avanga an in
leh lo leh ramte chan a, an duh vang reng ni lova hmun danga insawn ngaite
sawina a ni. PDP zawng zawngte hi PAP an ni vek a, PAP zawng zawng
erawh PDP an ni vek lo tih hriat a tha awm e.;
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
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
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

 Rent: Sorkara chhiah kan pek luh ni lo, mimalin mi ram an hman hawh
avanga an thar chhuah atanga engemaw zat an pek emaw, an hman man
suma an pek thin hi a ni.
 Replacement cost:/Thil engpawh, Project avanga chan tur te hi a ngai ang
chiah nei leh dawn ila sum kan sen ngai tur zat sawina a ni.
 Settled Cultivation Land: Huan nghet/lo nghet atana Revenue Pass emaw,
VC Pass emaw pek tawhna ramte hi a ni.
 Small farmers: Lo/huan neitu, Tlang ramah chuan Tin 5 hmun aia zau lo
neite leh leilet tin 2.5 aia zau lo neite sawina a ni.
Shifting JhumLand: Tlangram lo neihna atana theh thin ram.
Shop: Dawr, thil engpawh zawrhna tihna a ni;
Stall: Dawrte deuh tihna a ni.;
Tax: Sawrkarin Mizoram chhunga chengte hnenah (District council area chhunga
awmte tiam lohvin) Mizorama an awm man a lak thin emaw, in leh lo an neih
vanga chhiah a lak thin emaw, mi hnena in an luah hawh tir avanga chhiah a lake
maw hi a ni.
Temporary Impact: Hna thawh hunlaia hnathawh vanga harsatna thleng thei,
vaivut khu te, leivung te, khawl khu te, khawl nghawr nasa ang chite hi a ni.
Tenant: Mi hnen atanga man chawia an ram emaw, in emaw hman/luah saktu tihna
a ni.
Tribal: President of India in Article 342(1) of the constitution of India hmanga
thupek a tihchhuah a Mizoram mi diktak a tarlante hi an ni.
Unauthorised Occupation of Land: Eng phalna mah nei lova ram luahtu/neitute
hi Encrocher emaw Tresspasser (Phalna lova ram neitu) tih an ni, Mizoram
(Prevention of Government Land Encroachment) Act, 2001 dan hmangin heng
mite hi an ram luah atangin um chhuah/hnawhchhuah theih an ni. Tin, heng mite
hnen atang hian chhiah engmah lak loh tur a ni bawk. Mahse tun project bikah
chuan an dinhmun thlirin tanpuina awm thei angte pek ve theih an ni ang a, an thil
neihte sawn chhuak turin mumal taka hriattir ve bawk tur an ni.
Village/Village Council/Village Council President: Khawtlanga thuneitu sawrkar
dan hmanga thlan te/Khua tihna a ni. Kan hrethiam vek awm e.
Vulnerable Households: Chhungkaw ngaihsak ngai zualte: i) Below Poverty Line
(BPL), ii) Hmeithai, iii) Schedule Castes, iv) ram nei lo (small and marginal
farmers), v) Kum upa ho (Kum 60 chung lam), vi) Fahrah vii) Rualbanlote(rilru
emaw taksa lamah emaw), ram neitu, an ram an laksak avanga ram mumal nei ta
lote.
Wage earner: Project thawhna tur laia mi hnuaia inhlawhfa thin, ram an lak dawn
avanga an hna chan turte sawina a ni. Heng mite hian an dinhmun tihchianna
lehkha felfai tak an nei ngei tur a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
9.4
Tanpuina mipuiten an dawn theihdan tur.
Mipuiten tanpuina an dawn theihdan tur hrang hrangte hi a hnuaiah hian chiang taka
tarlan a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
Cultivable
land
Family/
Household
Compensation hi a) Ram, a victims te ram tluk pui a awm a nih chuan
a ram ang chiah
compensation atan pek tur a ni a. Ram a awm lo a nih chuan
hmun dangah lei
ram hu tawk pawisa pek an ni ang. A ram hlut zawng hi sarkar
in committee a din, special committee in a bithliah ang.
dawn se engzat
nge a sen dawn
b) b) Compensation pek tur a special committee in a bithliah hi
tih chhut
Collector-in a ram hlutna nia a bithliah aia a san chuan
chungin pek tur
Collector bithliah zat kha Compensaton anga pek tur a ni a, a
a ni a, tanpuina
baka a sanna hi assistance ang a la pek belh theih a ni.
dang pawh pek
c) Ram kan lak bang hi minimum economic holding aia a tlem
bawk tur a ni.
chuan , project affected person in a hnuaia mi ah hian duh a
thlang thei ang -
Settlement
Holder
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
 Ram an laksak chin hlutna phu tawk compensation a la
ang a, ama ram chhung, kawng laihna atan a lak ve loh
chin chu aman a luah/enkawl ang.
 A ram la bang pawh a surrender duh chuan a puma laksak
tur a ni ang.
 Ram neitu hian compensation atan ram kher a phut anih
chuan ram hi pek theih a ni ang. (Ram leitur dang a awm
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
chauhin he thil hi tih theih a ni).
Periodic
Patta
Holder/
Assistance
Temporary
Village Pass
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
d) Resettlement allowance Rs. 50,000.00 zel hi ram kan laksak
ho, ram veka kan comensate loh hote pek tur an ni.
e) Subsistence grant, thla khatah Rs. 3,000.00 zelin thla ruk
chhung pek tur an ni (vawi khatah pek theih an ni)
f) Kan ram laksak in ram lak bang nasa taka a tih chhiat tel
chuan compensation atang a 10% hi la pek belh theih a ni ang
(A awmzia chu kan ram lak avanga an ram kha a lai takah a
bun a, tun hmaa thil awlsam taka tih theih tuna harsa zo ta vek
a awm chuan tanpuina pek theih an ni ang. .
g) Ram neitu te hnen ah an thlai leh thing leh mau te seng hawi
tur in thla 4 hma ngei in notice pek tur a ni a, notice hi pek an
nih loh chuan compensation pek nawn leh tur an ni.
a) Ram lak man ah ram vek a theih chuan pek tur a ni a, a theih
loh erawh chuan a replacement value,special committee ten
an bithliah angin pek tur a ni.
b) Ram neitu te hnen ah an thlai leh thing leh mau te seng hawi
tur in thla 4 hma ngei in notice pek tur a ni a, notice hi pek an
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
Holder
NonSettleme
agricultural nt
vacant land Holder
(Homestea
d,
Commercia
l and
others)
Periodic
Patta
Holder/
Family/
Household
Compensation
at replacement
cost and
assistance
Assistance
Tempora
ry
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
nih loh chuan compensation pek nawn leh tur an ni..
c) Subsistence grant Rs. 3,000.00 zelin thla ruk chhung pek tur
an ni.
a) Ram, a victims te ram tluk pui a awm a nih chuan
compensation atan pek tur a ni a. Ram a awm lo a nih chuan
ram hu tawk pawisa pek an ni ang. A ram hlut zawng hi
sarkar in committee a din, Special Committee in a bithliah
ang. Tin , hmun dang a ram leina hi LA Act hnuaia
compensation pek zat tur bithliah aia a san chuan a project
hian a sanna zawng hi assistance angin a pe ang.
b) One time resettlement allowance Rs. 50,000.00 hi assistance
anga pek bawk tur an ni.
a) Ram, a victims te ram tluk pui a awm a nih chuan
compensation atan pek tur a ni a. Ram a awm lo a nih chuan
ram hu tawk pawisa pek an ni ang. A ram hlut zawng hi
sarkar in committee a din, special committee in a bithliah
ang. Tin , hmun dang a ram leina hi LA Act hnuaia
compensation pek zat tur bithliah aia a san chuan a project
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
Village
Pass
Structure
(Residentia
l,
Commercia
l,
Residential
-cumCommercia
l)
Settleme
nt
Holder
/Periodic
Patta
holder
Village
Pass
holder
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
hian a san na zawng hi assistance angin a pe ang.
b) Subsistence grant Rs. 3,000.00 zelin thla ruk chhung pek tur
an ni.
Family/
Household
Compensation
for structure at
Replacement
Cost plus
assistances
a) Mimal in tih chhiat tur ah chuan schedule of rate thar ber
hmanga estimate siamin an in ding lai tiat sak theihna tur
ctanpuina/insakna pek tur a ni.
b) Compenstion an lak hnu ah in thiah sak tur an nih pawh in
thla 2 tal thiat tur a tih na notice lo pek lawk tur an ni.
c) In thenkhat, a khawimaw lai thiat a, a bang la luah theihte
chu an in thiah sak hlutna zat bakah an in thiahsak hlutna
25% an bang pin leh nan pek belh leh tur an ni.
d) An in chak/ren te hi a neitu ten an senghawi vek thei ang.
e) In a pumpuia thiah sak ngaite chu a hnuaia mi ang hian
tanpuina pek tur an ni ang.
 Kum khat chhung inluah man tur thla khatah
Rs.3,000/- ang zel a chhut in pek tur an ni.
 An in sawn chhuahna senso (Transportation Cost)
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Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
Rs.50,000/-pek bawk tur an ni.
 One time resettlement allowance Rs. 50,000.00 zel pek
tur an ni.
 An in leh lo an chhuahsan avangin thla khatah Rs 3000
hlawh anga chhutin kum khat chhung an hlawh tur pek
tur an ni.
 Electric connection te, water supply te, leh thil dang a
buaipuina tur senso atan Rs.7,500/- pek bawk tur a ni.
Loss of
Occupant of Family/
land and/or land and/or
Household
structure
structure
without
valid Pass,
Assistance
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
 Ram:
 Ram neitu te hnenah an thlaite senghawi tur in thla 4
inpuahchahna hun pek tur an ni. Notice hi pek an nih loh
chuan compensation a pangai ang bawk a pek leh tur an ni
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum - Chawngter
Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
Patta or
Permit
ang.
 In
a. An in ang chiah an sak leh theihna tur sum pek tur an
ni.
b. Chak zawng zawng an khawm vek thei ang.
c. Lump sum Shifting allowance of Rs.15,000
d. In an thiah hmain thla 2 tal notice lo pek lawk tur a ni.
Loss of
Owner/
Plants/Tree Occupant
s, etc.
Family/
Bawng in, Owner
ar in, vawk
in etc.
Family/
Loss of
residence/
Family/
Tenant
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
Compensation
 As per Notification dated January 24th, 2011 of Revenue
Department (Special committee in a tul angin a siam rem
bawk ang).
Compensation
Di in tan Rs. 600 per sq.m, rangva chung nei a nih chuan Rs.
1000 per sq.m .
Assistance
a) In luah man an pek lawk zat emaw an pek lawk atang a an in
luah man la bang pek tur an ni (Hei hi a in neitu chan atanga
cut leh tur a ni).
b) Hmun danga an in luah man tur (Rental allowance) thla tin
Household
Household
Household
commercia
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Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
l unit
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
Rs. 3,000/- thla 12 chhung
c) Lumpsum shifting allowance Rs. 15000/-
Loss of kiosk Owner/
Family/
Occupant
Household
Loss of
workers/
Family/
employme
nt
employees
within
commercial
units
Household
Loss of
Livelihood
Settleme
nt
Holder/
Family/
Assistance
a) Lumpsum shifting allowance Rs. 7500/b) A chak/ren zawng zawng a neitu in an khawm vek thei ang.
Assistance
a) Thla thum chhung Minimum wage rate in an hlawh pek tur
an ni.(Thla 1 ah ni 25 hna thawk ang a chhut in).
b) Project construction work ah an thawh awm a awm chuan
hna siam sak tur an ni.
c) Rs. 20,000/- vocational/skill improvement atan ruahman sak
tur an ni..
Assistance
a) Project construction work ah an thawh awm a awm chuan
hna siam sak tur an ni.
b) Rs. 20,000/- vocational/skill improvement atan ruahman sak
tur an ni..
Household
(losing
commercia Periodic
l unit,
Patta
losing
holder/
agricultural
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Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
land and
with
balance
land below
MEH)
Village
Pass
holder
Additional
support to
vulnerable
groups
Settleme
nt
Holder /
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
Family/
Household
Assistance
Sum lak luhna hnar thar an siam theih nan Economic
Rehabilitation Grant Rs. 25,000/- pek tur an ni.
Compensation
at ‘replacement
value’
Vantlang thil ah pawh Replacement value pek ve tho tur an ni
a, sum te hi mipuite inrawn tlangin khawtlang thatna atan sum
pek chhuah atanga thla 6 chhungin hman tur a ni.
Periodic
Patta
holder/
Village
Pass holder
Loss of
CPR
(Jhum
land/Fallo
Village
community
Village
Communit
y
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Table 3 – Entitlement Matrix
Engnge an Tu luahlai
chan/hloh nge/Tu ta
tur
nge
Tu in nge
dawng ang
Engnge an
dawn tur
An thil dawn theih chipchiar
Enhancement of
community
resources.
Vantlang thil tih chhiat a nih chuan a awm sa aia chhe lo din thar
lehna tur siam sak tur a ni a, an mamawh dan angin thil thar diai
pawh siam sak theih an ni ang1.
w land)
Loss of
Common
Property
Resources
(Structures
, etc.)
Loss of
Access
Village
Communit
y
Village
community
Alternate access
An step, foothpath etc 250 m chin siam that sak leh tur a ni.
Temporar
y and
unforeseen
impacts.
Affected
Entity
Family/
mitigation in
line with
principles in the
SMF
Hnathawh lai a hriat lawk loh thil hnathawh vanga a lo awm in,
uluk tak a verify a nih hnu ah a tuam damdan SMF zulzui in
zawn nghal bawk tur a ni.
Household/
Village
community
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9.5
A luahlanna man tura a kalhmang an duan
A kalpuina tur ruahhmanna leh an ram chante atana zangnadawmna,in leh thil hlu
dangte chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni :
Note 1
(i)
Special Land Acquisition Officer (SLAO), Project Implementation Unit
(PIU), PWD. In zangnadawmna chu a lo ruahhman ang a. SLAO hian
zangnadawmna a pek laiin an thil lo hralh leh sawn tihdan leh chhinchhiahna
certificate ram in ang leh khawpuia a awm dan a zirin pek a ni ang;
(ii) Committee bik sawrkar hnuaia 23rd August 2013 a duan leh ram man hu tur
zat te, in leh thil hlu dangte. A thlakna tur hu ah a man leh,in leh thildang te. A
thlakna tur hlutzawng in leh loah chuan chhinchhiah a ni ang:
a. A leh 20 a a ram in a thawhchhuah hlutna ngaihtuah chuan, a tlangpuiin kum 3
ang vel a ni;
Emaw
b. Ram hlut zawng siamfelna ah chuan transaction lo awm tawh emaw a hlutzawng
topography leh an nitn mamawh an kalpui danah pawh.
A luahlanna hlutzawng tehna chu Committee bikin an siam anga a pahnih zinga a
man sang zawk tehna hrang chi hnih a mi chuan hmang dawn a ni. SLAO in an ram
luahlanna man chu dawr lama mi aia a san chuan, a inanlohna chu intawiawm pahin
an pe dawn a ni. In luahlanna hlutzawng te, building leh bungraw che sawn lo chu a
kum pangai BSR hmangin tihhniam a ni lo ang. A nghawng tur bik thlir dawn
chuan, chenna in te chu himloin emaw a hmun pum chu awmlo ta se,adinhmun a
zirin zangnadawmna pek a ni ang. Chutiang bawkin thingkung leh thlai tan chuan
kumin Rates of Compensation for Crops/Plants” chu ngaihtuah a ni ang. BSR
leh”Rates of Compensation for Crops/Plants” chu siamthat niloin, Comittee bik
heng hlutna luahlanna leh a inanlohna chu intawiawmna pek leh ngaihtuah a ni ang.
9.6 Thil kalhmang dang zawm tur


Bungraw intawm zawngnadawmna entirnan an hna lama lo hal an sawn chu
Note 1 (ii) under 12.1 hnuaiah pek a ni. A man chu an khua leh mipuite
tihmasawn nana hman a nj ang.
Zangnadawmna leh a theih anga invenna chu a ram neih hma a pek a ni ang.
PDPs leh PAPs te chuan an ram leh hmundangte chu encumbrances laka
fihlim turin dahkham,leiba leh thildang ah te.engpawhchu nise, ram leh
thildang sawrkar hnena loan lak chungchang thudawn danin a khawih
danglam a nih loh chua, an thudawnte chu PAPs emaw loan pe tuten tuai
hnumin,chute zat chu tihhniam a ni ang.
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9.7
Sawihona lama insiamremna hmanga ram neihna
Land Acquistion (LA) chungchanga an sawihona leh thutlukna thatna chu a
hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
LA hnuaia an hun hmandan pangai thin ain tih tlem a ni ang.
Leilung thil lama tel an nih angin,thiltih te, tuarna te court a thlenna awmtheite
tih tlem.
Chubakah chuan sum lama lucrative in, zangnadawmna tur sum zawng zawngte
chu vawi khata a tuartu ram neitute chu pek an ni ang.;
A tawp berah chuan,hnathawhna chu chak tak leh fel taka ram neih tura
ruahman a ni.
A hnuaia duan te hi zawm a ni ang:
a) Committee bik Government Order/ Gazette Notification in a duan chuan in an
ram luahlan hlutna te, in leh an thilhlu dangte chu tichak leh sawihoa thutawp
siamna he hna avanga harsatna tuartute leh ram neitute tan a ni.
b) Ram neitute leh pawl pahnih inkara inremna chu thla thum (ni 90) chhunga nei
tura tih a ni.
c) Sawihona chu khaw in dawt te, pawl anga fel taka a kal theih nan ten neih a ni.
d) Sawihona chu a tlem berah vawi 1.5 registered value or stamp duty value/circle
rate (a sang zawk zawk) zira neih tur niin, a thawhchhuah te chu ram neitute hip
khawm thei tur a ruahman ani. An registered value/stamp duty or circle rates
chu kum khat aia tam an sawikhawm lai hun vela a ni tawh chuan, an tun
dinhmun aiin kum khatah 10% aiin a tam thei a ni. Chubakah chuan, in neitute
chu 30% solatium in a hkutzawng an sawiho ang. Ram neitute chu a puibawm
belh turin an tih theih ang a,Settlement holder an nih theih nan revenue pe tur a
ni.
e) Ram neitute nen a tam berah tum 3 tal sawihona neih tur a ni.
f) Sawihona neih zawh a piangin, an sawihona minute chu duang in Head OfficePIU leh PWD ah chunchang hriat nan sawiho a ni ang.
g) Ram neihna chungchang sawihona chu chinfel a nih chua, a ram neitu awmna
ah thuthlukna ni 15 chhunga neih a ni ang. An thuthlukna chu chhiar chhuahin a
ram neitu te tan hlawkna a nih theih nan a khaw mite leh VCP te hri.ata chhiar
chhuah a ni ang.
h) Executive Engineer/ SDE district tin a mi te leh SLAO te chuan PWD tan
inremna siam a ni ang.
i) Hralh leh lei atan emaw ram neitute hnena ram sawnna PWD ah neih a niin
PWD hna lamin a senso a buaipui ang.
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j) A pumpui sawihona sem solatium leh chhiah chu ram neiyute hnenah ni 30
chhung leh an pawl pahnih te inkara inremna ziak tur a ni.( in neitute leh PWD
te).
k) A sawihona bakah chuan, ram neitute chu(EP) te chu Resettlement and
Rehabilitation atan an tling thei anga,mi tam zawk tana entitlement matrix atan
hlawkna a nei thei dawn a ni.
l) Sawifel hnuah chuan,an thuthlukna in a huam tur chu ram neitute chuan court a
intihletna tur chu sawiho a ni.
m) Ram neitute chuan in awmna tur hmun PWD/ project thuneitute hnenah an pe
theia, zangnadawmna a dinhmun a zirin a pe thei a ni.
n) Ram tehna zawng zawng chu a hmun a zirin neih a ni ang.
o) Sawifel theihloh a nih chuan, a chhan an chhinchhiah leh a chhiat chhan an
sawite chu nakin atan an chingfel tur a ni.
p) .LA Act, 1894 hnuaia hriattirna pek a nih chuan hih tlem hun sawn ram neihna
tur chungchangah te a tih tlem phah anga sawihona lamah.
Chapter 10 – Pawl lama Insiamremna
Resettlement & Indigenous Peoples Development Plan (RAP&IPDP) in zirna
remfelna tur leh kalpuina tur chu PIU (State) leh kawng lama hnathawhna torah din
a ni dawna. Institutional inremfelna tur chu augmenting a PIU, PWD in a theih
tawk tur ram meihna tur leh a hna a hmalakna kawngah leh hmalakna lamah leh
thildangah a telh thei a.
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10.1 PIU (State) Level
RAP&IPDP hna kalpuina atan hian Project Director, PWD, Govt. of Mizoram chu
a pumpuia mawhphurtu tura ngaih a ni. A inrelbawlna ah leh sum lama buaipuitu
tur ah thawhpui tur a nei dawn a ni. Ram neihna te, RAP&IPDP in a an hmalakna te
leh vantlang thil lama inremna an siam theihna tur lama inrelbawlna leh inremfelna
tur chu PIu,pWD in a a tel theih zat thin tihpunna te a huam a,Project Director chu
SLAO in tawiawmin, SDE/AE chelhtu chu Resettlement and Rehabilitation
Manager (RRM), leh khawl lam leh mawhphurhna dang neia thawktute. Social
Development Specialist (SDS) chu mimala rawntur leh project director,PIU chu
RAP&IPDP anga tawiawm a kawng tam tak atana hmalak rual na nei tura tih a ni.
PIU chuan training, inkaihruaina, SMF chungchanga hmalakna leh a kalhmang tur
chungchangah mawh a phur dawn a ni. Khawtlang thil hramg hramg ram neihsak
chungchang ah te leh insiamremna leh insiamthatna chungchangah a kal dan tur leh
hmalakna tur lama a tawiawmna chu SDS in PIU hnenah a pe dawn ani. Project
Director chu SDS,SLAO, RRM mawhphurna neitu,RAP&IPDP hmalatu pawl leh
adangte tawiawmna hnuaiah vantlang himna lam chu SMF ah khawnchhuah a ni.
SDS mawhphurhna leh an tihtur tlangpuite chu a hniaaiah tarlan a ni.
 Kawng lama an Hna hrang hrangte chu tihfel leh tawiawm a sawihona fel taka
neih.
 RAP&IPDP in a hmalakna leh an tarlan tur kawng hrang hrang SMF hnuaia an
siamna tur chinfel..
 RAP&IPDP implementation agencies te nen a insiamremna leh insiamthatna
tura kaihhruai leh enkawlna nena HIV laka invenna tur chungchang ruahman.
 Implementation agencies te nena zing thei ang bera inhmuhkhawm leh field
tlawhna tur lama hmalakna te leh a hmasa ber atan PAPs ten en a sawiho.
 Insiamremna leh insiamthatna thil lama an mamawh tur thil siama, office hmun
hrang hrang leh hmalakna tur ruahmanna lama siam chhuah.
 LA and R&R chungchangah an mamawhna tur hmunah tanpuina tha pek.
 RAP&IPDP in an hmalakna tur kawngah sawrkar hrang hrang nena thawh ho.
 PAPs te insiamremna leh insiamthatna tur kawnga sum mamawh pek leh
dahthat,insiamthatna leh common property resources (CPRs) siamthatna tur
enfiah leh RAP&IPDP lama hmalakna tur te enfiah.
 Agencies in RRM kaltlangin RAP&IPDP in an hmalak dan tur chu enfiah tur a
ni.
 RAP&IPDP in an hmalakna tur kawnga an mawhphurhna leh an tihtur hrang
hrangte chu hun hrang hranga a tul anga tih theih.
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 PAPs te nena a thawho a ,hmalam leh inhriattirna tha neiha, a chinfelna tur
lehkha pawimawh te fel taka neih.
 RAP&IPDP hmalakna lama an sum chinfelna turah third party siam.
10.2 Special Land Acquisition Officer
Special Land Acquisition Officer3 (SLAO) chu Project Implementation Unit (PIU),
PWD, atan Mizoram Sawrkar in Project Director kaihhruaina hnuaiah a ruat a.
SDE/Assistant Engineer (AE) chu Resettlement & Rehabilitation Manager (RRM)
nihna chelhin, SLAOte chu R&R leh a kaihnnawih lam thila tawiawm tur a tih a
ni. Chubakah chuan, junior engineer leh Surveyor te chu PIU ah dahin SLAO tana
ram neihna kawnga tawiawm tura tih a ni. SLAO mawhphurhna tur a pawimawh
hrang hrangte chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.


LA ACT,1894 hnuaiah hun bi neia zawh theih tura hun siam.
Mi tupawhon an ram tihfel an duh chuan an thil tum leh neih tum an thehluh te
chu en fel.
 Official Gazette ah leh chanchinbu pahnih talah an hriattirna chu tarlan chian.
 Court inhawngah sawrkar phalna in award sem.
 Ram neih a an hna lama thuneitute hnena pek.
 Zangnadawmna pekchhuah.
 Committee bik a mi an nih angin an tihtur zawng zawng,ram lakna
chungchangah te,in leh thildangte,thil hlu laksak te hriatthiam a,a ram laksak
neitu te nenaLand Acquisition (LA)chungchang sawiho.
 10.3 Kawng Lama an siam Chin
RAP&IPDP in a hmalakna tur kawnga an office tur hmun chu siam a ni dawn a.
SDE/AE pakhat Resettlement & Rehabilitation Manager (RRM tur chu hmun tinah
dah a ni ang. Chung ho te chuan RAP&IPDP
chungchangah mawhphurhna pek theuh an ni ang. RRM chuan Project Director
PIU ah eng chungchangah pawh insiamremna leh insiamthatna lamah te pawh an
tawiawm ang. Resettlement and Rehabilitation Officer in an tih tur leh an
mawhphurhna te chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.

3
A hun tura an inremna a zirin RAP&IPDP hmalakna chu a hmalatu pawl atanga
ruahman fel tur a ni.
The SLAO has been delegated the powers of Collector by the Notification dated 1 August 2013, Revenue Department, Govt. of
Mizoram.
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
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A tam thei ang berin RAP&IPDP lama hma latu pawl te nena inbiakrawnna
neih.
Hmalatu pawl te nena aa hmun tlawha hmalak dan tur thlirhona hun remchang
apianga neih.
LA leh R&R, HIV chungchanga theihtawka tanpuina a hmunah te neih.
An district lama rorelna leh pawl dangte nena R&R lama an hmalakna lama
thawh ho.
entitlement matrix chu PAPs te hnena semfel.
Thlalak identity card ruahmanna leh semna tur PAPs hnena tih fel.
A ruahmantu pawl in a themaric areas a insiamremna leh insiamthatna te,
inruatna leh HIV/AIDS chungchanga an inhriattirna te chu tihchian leh meeting
neih.
Census and Economic survey neih laia tel thei lo nimahsela a lehkha pawimawh
finfiahna tur nei PAPs te zinga mi chu PAPs a tel` tura tihfel.
Hun bi nei tura ruahmanna tenau RAP&IPDP hmalatupawl atanga siam a, PIU
hnen atang an pawmpuina tur tihfel.
An ruatna te chu PAPs te hian an pawmna tihchianna neih.
Insiamremna leh insiamthatna lama an hlawh lak tur chu Village Council
member te puihna hnuaia a tihfel
Insiamremna leh insiamthatna chungchanga inhmuhkhawmna vela tel ve.
PAPs te nena joint account neihna lama harsatna awm theite tih kian.
RAP&IPDP in hnathawhna leh sum lam a thlatina an hmalakna chu siam a PIU
hnena thehluh.
Hna thawh tan leh an neih sak hmaa zangnadawmna leh inpuihna nei tura tihfel
saa.
CRS tana Insawnchhuana te, insiaamthatna leh thawh thatna tur an tihtawpsak
hmaa ruahmnanna fel tak lo tihfel
Inremfelna tur hmun mamawh a nih chuan tihhmasawnna tur ruahman fel.
Grievance Redress Committee a tell eh thawh ve a an PAPs in a an tawrhna te
chinfel puia committee bik R&R chungchang bi katana ruahman.
Sawrkar leh pawl dang te nena inzawmna tha neih a, PAPs te hna leh sum
lakluhna tur ruahmanna neih.
Insiamfelna leh insiamthatna lama hna awm thei ang tur a khat tawka R&R
chungchanga PIU hnuaia neih.
Hriat ngai zawng zawng leh thil pawimawh R&R chungchang bik chu thlatin
PIU hnenah Executive Engineer hnena pek tur a ni.
Chi inthliarna leh pawl anga inthliarna a tel loa he hna kalpui chhung hian
angkhat a thawh ho a a hlawkna tel vek tura tihfel.
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10.4 RAP&IPDP Hmalakna tanpuitu pawl /NGO
Kawng lama an hna tinrengah RAP&IPDP in an hmalakna ah, PIU,PWD chu NonGovernment Organisation (NGO) nena thawk hoin insiamremna leh insiamthatna
lamah an dinhmun a zirin thil tawn an lo nei a. RAP&IPDP nena tang ho in Social
and Environment consultant ten Terms of Reference (ToR) a hmalatu pawl te tan
hian an lo inrawlh ve dawn a ni. RRM te nena Implementing agency te chu tha taka
thawk hoin PIU hnenah an inhriattir dawn a no. RAP&IPDP implementation
agency lama an sum chungchang chu PIU,pwd in a enpui dawn a ni. An
mawhphurhna leh an tihtur tlangpuite chu:
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RAP&IPDP implementation agency chu PAPs leh PIU,PWD inkara inzawmna
ber tura tih a ni.
PAPs nena rapport tihhmasawn.
RRM nena thawh ho a R&R thiltih tihhmasawn.
RAP&IPDP in a PAPs te a tihtur a enfiah( DPR consultant tena a riruang an
siam Social & Environment in a tih).
Vantlang hriattirna tur campaign RAP&IPDP in RRM nena an hmalakna
kawnga hma laka.
census and socio-economic survey neih hun laia PAPs te zinga awmlo te
hriatchhuaha telh.
R%R Manager hnen atangin PAPs zinga documents leh certificate endikna te
chu telh a.
SMF hrilhfiahna lehkhate te , Entitlement Matrix kimchang chu PAPs te hnena
hriattir a,Village Council leh a hna Thawhna lama mawhphurtu sorkr leh a bak
te hnena sem.
PAPs te tana identity card siam a anmahni sem.
entitled persons (EPs) leh CPRs te nena ruahmanna ten au siam.
An ruahmanna te siam chu RRM hnenah thehlutin PIU pawmpuina an la tur a
ni.
PAPs tena joint account an neihna tur ruahhman.
khaw laili velah te PAPs in an hlawh lakna ah theihtawka tawiawm.
R&R chungchangah leh zangnadawmna lamah theitawpa PAPs tawiawm.
PAPs te lungnih lohna te chu hriatsaka(zangnadawmna leh tawiawmna) leh
tawiawma an buaina te chu Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC) hnena
hriattir.
PAPs te nena hun awl awma a zing lama sawihona, insiamremna leh insiamthat
chungchang sawiho.
Chenna,dawr leh huan awm dan thlak kualna tur PAPs te sawiho pui.
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
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PAPs chu dawr leh chenna tur siamrem tur ngaihna lai a awm chuan tawiawm.
An awmna tur ruahman lehna tur cur hu PAPs te nena sawiho, an awmna tur
hmun tih hmasawn te, hmeichhia telve na tur leh thildang te a ni.
 Insiamthatna tur hmun an mamawh chuan zawna tih hmasawn sak.
 An sum lakluh dan tur kawng dangte hmelhriat tir a, PAPs te an duhthlan tur
siam tir.
 PAPs tana nakina mi leh zirna lo awm turina an mamawh tur hriata zirna tur
siamsak.
 PAPs ten An themthiamna te tihhmasawnna tur ruahman.
 HIV laka invenhimna leh inhriattirna leh RAP a danglamna landan te hmun
kawlkil zzawkten an lo hriatna tura hma lak.
 Village Council leh vantlang mipuite awmna sawn te,insiamthatna,CPRs
tuartute siamthatna leh an mamawh thar tur an hna awmsa hnuaia sawiho.
 PWD in a meeting an siam hrang hranga tel.
 Thlatiin na an hmalakna te chu RRM hnenah ah thehlutin PIU hnenah a copy
an pe ve tur a ni.
 RAP&IPDP in a hmalakna atan a thildang a tih.
10.5 Hnathawhna lama an sawihona
PIU in a kawng siamna lama an hna ah leh a hna kalpuina kawnga thawhona turte
chu Construction Supervision Consultant (CSC) in a thlang ang a. CSC chu hmun
tur bik tih a ni anga a. A siamna thuneihna bakah chuan, CSC chuan RAP&IPDP in
a enfiah dawn a ni. R%R mithiam CSC team te chu a hman berte zing ami a ni
dawn a ni. RAP&IPDP in a enfiahna te chu an thiltih apiangah neiin leh a hun awm
tawk bakah neih a ni dawn ni. A hmalakna kawnga a tihmuanna lamah chuan CSC
in hriattirna pe in a pumpelh dan kawng tha a ruahman dawn a ni.CSC chuan
thlatina an thiltih enfiahna chu kum khatah an thehlut ang a, thla li danah vawi khat
ah a hna bak la awm chu PIU,PWD hnenah a hriattir tur a ni. PIU, Project Road
Office leh pawl dang R&R lama an hmalakna atana an inkungkaihnate chu tarlan a
ni.
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Figure 10.1: RAP&IPDP hmalakna lama pawl lana an insiamremna
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Chief Engineer (Roads), PWD,
Govt. of Mizoram
Special Committee
(Replacement value &
Negotiated Settlement)
SCHM (PIU) (general
project related issues)
Project Director, PIU, PWD
GRC at District Level
(R&R issues)
Special Land Acquisition
Officer (SLAO)
M&E Agency
RRM (Site Office)
Social Development
Specialist (SDS)
(Third Party)
Construction
Supervision Consultant
RAP&IPDP Implementation
Agency (NGO)
10.6 Committee Bik
Committee bik khaw tin atan din niin an luahlanna hlutzawng ram ah te,in ah te leh
thildangah (thingkung,thlai leh thil hlu dang,tuiv,tuichhunchhuah,leh a dangte)enfel
a ni dawn a. he committee bik hian Project Director leh SLAO, PIU, PWD; Nodal
Officer, R&D Cell, Environment & Forest Department;lo neihnna leh pangpar lama
aiawhtute, Minor Irrigation leh Deputy Commissioner lama aiawhtute, , Village
Council President leh Secretary of the khaw ruat bik atangte in leh; PAPs leh YMA
lama aiawhtu tur khua bik te tan.
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Chapter 11 – Sawihona,Telna leh Hriattirna tur Ruahmanna
11.1 Hriattirna Tarlanna
Right to Information Act, 2005 in a taka inhriattirna mipuite an pek tur kalpuina
turchu vantlang mipuite thuneihna hnuaiah pe in, vantlang thuneihna lama
langtlanna leh mawhphurhna lama tihsan a, Central Information Commission leh
State Information Commissions dan te leh a kawihnawih tur zawng zawng chu
.PWD website ah chanchin an lak dan leh a hna thawktu chanchin kimchang chu
tarlan a ni ang.a tuartute hnen atanga hunk al tawh a an twntawh an lo t an thlirdan
leh an ngaihdan SMF mila an lak theihna turin, Stakeholder Consultations
Workshop state level a buatsaih a ni.
RAP&IPDP in an thuneihna tlangpui, PAPs te chhinchhiahna leh a khawih thilhlu
ten en chuan vantlang tawng Mizo (Roman script) chu hmangin, Village Council
office, PWD leh District Administration office ah te an tarlang tur a ni. An hna
atana boruak tih thianna turin, an lehkha riruang ruahman tawh chu vantlang
hmuhtheih tur leh a tuartute ngaihdan lak na EP Act 1986 hnuaiah neih a ni ang. He
an lehkha pawmawh an ruahhmanna an hna thawh hun tur ang te chu PWD,GOM
leh World Bank website ah thla 4 hma talin tarlang tur a ni. A tuartute ngaihdan
chu a tawpah an zawm tur a ni.
RAP&IPDP in a chung lam an thutawp tlangpui chu Mizo tawnga letin a theihna
apiangah te leh Project Authority’s state leh project office ah an dah tur a ni a. a
tawpa an tihfel hnuah Project thuneitute mai bakah World Bank website ah a hmaa
an lehkha ruangam an siamte chu an tifel thei dawn a ni. Village Council Offices/
Urban Local Bodies (ULBs te hnenah theuh PAPs te zinga hlawh la theite chu a
hranin an tarlang dawn a ni. District Administration Offices, project offices, leh a
office awm tur angah te PAPs te zinga dawng thei tur te chu a copy an tarlang dawn
a ni. RAP&IPDP te tana Social Management Framework, Executive Summary
lama an hna te chu Mizo tawngin District Administration Office ah theh dah a ni
dawn a ni.
He hna kalpui chhung hian a nghawng theih tur te, zangnadawmna tur te,siamthatna
atana hmalakna leh a dangte chu PAPs te hnenah an tawng hmangin a insiamremna
tur lehkhate te sem tur a ni.
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11.2 Sawihona leh Telna Ruahmanna
An hmalakna kawnga mipui tawiawmna tha neih theih leh mipui hriatthiamna leh
an hmasawnna tura beihna a rah tha chhuah a, hmasawnna tura harsatna awm thei
hrang hrang kawng hmangtu vantlang mi tena an mamawh tur hrang hrang leh an
siamremna tur ruahnmanna leh harsatna awm theite, PAPs a pawl hrang hrang te
leh a tuartute chu a hmalakna a tel ve tir. Hmalak dan tur te chu a hnuaiah hian
tarlan an ni:
 PAPs te chu biakpawh leh hriattir a, a hna kalpuina lama insiamremna tura in
lama hlawkna tel thei turte leh an tawrhnate simatha thei tura khawtlang phak
tawka vantlang inhmuhkhawmna hmanga hnathawh.
 An tlin ve ngei a ni tih hrilnhlirletfiah nana inhmuhkhawmna neih tawn v eve.
 A khaw khawih te tana ruahmanna tenau thlirletna atan leh an tihtlemna atana
tarlan.
 PAPs te hnena R&R in vantlang inkhawm a felfai zia a tarlan tumna a
tawiawmna pek .
 thiamthil lama an mamawh te, an hmanna tur lama tanpuina an mamawh zat leh
thildang atan a a nunphung tinghehna tur lam te ina sawiho puina neih.
Hriattirna lama an ngaihdan leh thawh dan te chu htiang hian tihngheh a ni ang
a) lehkhate a chhut/ lehkhabua an hriattirna chhuah chu Implementation
Support Agency in vantlang tawngin a ruahman tur a ni. Hei hi PAPs te zingah
leh vantlang mipui a hna in a a khawihte a hma lamah semin anmahni zingah
semin leh sawiho tur a ruahmanna neih te a ni a. Vantlang inhmuhkhawmna
neih ni ah chuan, a lehkha te chu sem leh in hemi chungchanga hriattirna chu an
hriat theihna tura tih a ni. An lehkhabute te chuan hengte hi a sem ang:
 A hna leh a kalpui turte sawina tlangpui neih;
 A nghawng tur tlangpuite sawi( ram neihna te, a neih san tur kalhmang
leh vantlang thila a nghawng theihte leh thildangte);
 Ran lakna kawnga dan awm te;
 Insiamfelna leh insiamthatna kawnga hna pek leh a hlawkna leh chhiatna
in leh nghawng theihte.
 A nghawng theih dan tur ruangam an duan te(ram neihna,ram lak leh
vantlang thila a nghawng theih tur te);
 dan hnuaia ram an neih theihna te;
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 a hna atana insiamremna leh insiamthatna atana an ruahmanna leh in leh
pawl derthawng tena hlawwkna an tel theih tur;
 vantlang mipuite tel theihna tur hmun;
 vantlang mipuite beiseina;
 role of RAP&IPDP IA and RRO; and
 An tawrhna siamthatna hmanrua,thurawn leh sawiselna siamthatna
hmanrua,etc
b) Vantlang inkhawm hmun remchanga buatsaiha, PAPs, vantlang mipui, zirna in
leh pawl hrang hrangte a hmaa inhriattirna a hun leh ni tur duana tel theih.
Vantlang zau taka inhriattirna tur chu khuang vuak leh aurinna hmangin a hmun
inzawmna laiah te neih tur a ni. Social Development Specialist & RRM ten
&IPDP implementation agency tawiawmna in an hna landan tur chu a sawifiah
ang a, sawihona pawimawh zia leh an tel ve na tur leh thawhona chu a beisei
dawn a. Heng vantlang inkhawmah te hianan hna landan tur hrang hrangte chu
sawifiahin,an dinhmun(technical, social & environmental) te chu a tarlang
dawn a. hun remchang chu mipui tan a tlangpuia hawngin,a bik takin PAPs te
tana thurawn leh chhan hrang hrang an tana awm thei te leh an vantlang mipui te
nena inlaichinna tha neih a ni a. SLAO, RRM, SDS leh RAP&IPDP
Implementation Support Agency te chu he meeting ah hian an tel dawn a ni. An
vantlang meeting zawh hian, Minutes of Meeting (MoM)/ thuthlukna chuan:chu
siamin mipui hmaah chhiarchhuah a ni ang a; thuneitute leh a tel tur ho ten
meeting naah sign in;leh an project file ah lehkha pawimawh tchinfelna atan a
dah dawn ani.
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Chapter 12 – An tawrhna siamthatna hmanrua
12.1 An tawrhna siamthatna hmanrua
An tawrhna siamthatna an hnathawh dan hian Grievance Redressal Committee
dinna lam a huam a. a thil tum ber chu a chhawng te te in an tawrhnate kalhmang
chhinchhiah leh tihfel a ni a. He an hnathawh dan hian an harsatna te chu an tel ve
theihna tur ang zawngin hma a la tura beisei a ni.
Project Authority (Vide issuance of Govt. Order) in district level a Grievance
Redressal Committee (GRC) chu RAP&IPDP implementation agency ten a hmuna
an din ni atanga thla khat chhungin an din tur a ni. GRC chuan in Project Director,
PWD; Additional Deputy Commissioner of district tin a mi te; RRM, Village
Council President emaw a aiawh tu tur khawtin atangin, PAPs leh RAP&IPDP
implementation agency leh an hruaitute ngaihdan an thawpuite an nihna angin.
PAP ten a an tawrhnate chu ziakin GRC hnenah siamthat turin RAP&IPDP
implementation agency hian a keng dawn a ni. RAP&IPDP implementation agency
hian a theih ang tawkin PAPs te chu tanpuiin,GRC te hmaah an harsatna chu an
tarlang tur a ni. GRC te hian an harsatna chu ni 7 chhungin an chhang tur a ni.FRC
te chu ni 15 chhungin vawi khat an inhmukhawm tur a ni a,nimahse an buapui tur a
zirin vawi 1 ai tam pawh a ni thei a ni. Engpawhchu nise, GRC meeting neih
zawhah,chumi chhung chuan meeting dang GRC te hmaa siamthat tur an ken
pawhin neih a ni dawnlo. GRC chu an dawn ni atanga thla 1(ni 30) chhunga
siamthat tur a ni. GRC thuthlukna ah PAPs te phuarkhawma a ni hranlo a chu chu;
GRC te thuthlukna ah PAPs te chu court a ngenna siam that leh ah pawh a dal lo a
ni. GRC hnathawh dan tlangpuite chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni:
 PAPs te tawrhnate chhinchhiah, thliar leh a hlutzawngte en a,an harsartna
sutkian sak dan tur chungchangte leh a insiamremna leh insiamthtana tur lama
puih theih dan tur ngaihtuah.
 GRC te chuan a hmun tlawhna te, hriat ngaite chu sawrkar lam leh lam lo leh tul
dangte hnen atangte a zawh a,PAPs te harsatna chu chinfel sak tum.
 An chinfel sakna hun tur bik ni 30 chhung ngei ngei angte a hun bi nghet siam.
 PAPs te chu implementation agency kaltlangin An harsatna te dinhmun leh an
thuthluknate chu PAPs te hnenah hriattir tur a ni.
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Tawrhna siamthatna lamah an hna atan hian Figure 12,.1 ah tarlan a ni.
-Tawrhna siamthatna hmanrua
Entitled Persons (EPs)
Grievance Redressal Regarding Land
Acquisition
Redressed
SLAO
Not Redressed/ Option
to move court
Grievance Redressal Regarding
R&R Provisions
R&R Manager
(RRM)
Redressed
Civil Court
NGO/ Leaders of the
PAPs
Grievance Redressal
Committee (GRC)
Not Redressed/ Option
to move court
Redressed
12.2 Suggestion and Complaint Handling Mechanism
Right to Information Act, 2005 in mipuiten a taka an kalpui tur a a duang a. He dan
hnuaiah hian, khua leh tui zinga mi tupawhin vantlang tuneitu (sawrkar pawl emaw
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ram tana mi pawimawh) tupwhin a rang lam in emaw ni 30 chhungin an chhanglet
tur a ni. He dan hian in thuneitute chu computer in an chhinchhiahna te chu dahfel
tur leh chanchin hrang hrang te chu a hnu lama tarlanga,mipuiten a tlem lama
buaina te tawk lloa tihnawn tura tihna pangai taka tihlan. hmangte dan hnuaih hian,
mipuiten pawl atanga an thu hriat ngaite leh kalhmang tur te an la tur a ni.
He dan hnuaiha hian, mipuitechuan an hriatduh angte chu pawl mawhphurtu bik te
a hnen atanga lain a kalhmang tur a ruahman lawk te chu a zawm turuat a ni.
Engpawhchu nise, mi tam takin he danin a a lo ruahman te chu an hmanglo ni thei
a, chhan bik nei lam a buaina a nih loh chuan. R&R leh Environment
chungchangah he hna ruahmanna hian in kawng 7 chu tuamin, a tam lamin
vantlang hna tur a telh a ni.
An hna kalhmanga hriattirna te,thurawn pekna te leh an sawiselna te an hna kalpui
chhunga theh SCHM luh te a beisei a. Tihdan thatak angin, vantlang lam thil
ngaihtuahna kawngah te, PWD te chuan Suggestion and Complaint Handling
Mechanism (SCHM) chu PIU leh site office ah an siam tur a ni. SCHM chuan
PAPs te hna lama LA leh R&R kaihnawih zawng zawng chu urin PIU emaw GRC
te hnenah inmil tawkin siamthat tthehlut tur a ni.Inbiakpawhna hrang hrang a
thlawna inbiak theihna phone number,email pek te, on line hmanga
thurawn/sawiswla/finfiahna te siamthatna, thurawn/sawiselna bawm(site leh project
road office),dak in leh remchang dang thurawn leh sawiselna khawihna te.
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12.3 SCHM Inrelbawldan
He hna hlenchhuahna torah hian enfiahna te,ngaihdan te leh PAPs, vantlang
mipui,kawng hmangtu, pawl tuimi te,village council,sawrakr pawl hrang hrang,
contractor, thurawn pe tu, NGO leh adang te hnen atangin atanga thurawn an dang
tura beisei an ni a. Suggestion and Complaint Handling Mechanism (SCHM) chu
PWD in a chhung lam leh pawn lama an enfiah ngai tur te chu a lo dinin a enkawl
anga, thurawn leh ngaihdan te leh ngaihtuahna/sawiselna/tawrhpuina te chu din in,
MSRPII hnuaiah an accountability leh an hnathawh te chu an sem tur a ni.
A pumpuia SCHM thawhhona leh inenkawlna tur chu PIU, PWD, Govt. of
Mizoram mawhphurhna a ni a. PIU level leh Site office level a kaihhruai a ni ani. A
hma lama an hnathawhna leh an hma lo lak tawhna te chu PIU in an enkawl dawn
vangin, a fiahna tam zawk te, kawng bik chungchanga thurawn leh sawiselna te
PIU in an dawng tur a ni a. Engpawhnise, enfiahna,thurawn leh sawiselna thenkhat
chu site office ah dawn theih tur a tih a ni. A thlawna biak theihna tur phone
number emaw email account chu PIU ah hnemi tan hian din a ni ang. A thlawna
biak theihna tur number leh email account te chu a tira signboard ah leh an hna
tawp lamah an tarlang dawn a ni. An document dilna ah contractor te chuan
cchhinchhiahna chu a tirah leh a tawpa an kawng siamna ah an mamawhin, an hna
hian a thlawna an biakna tur number leh email account chuPIU,PWD hnenah an
thehlut tur a ni. Chutiangbawkin , kawng chungchanga enfiahna te, thurawn te leh
sawiselna awm theite chu site office ah ziaka thehluh tur a ni. Chutiang
chuan,enfiahna te, thurawn te,sawiswlna leh thildang te chu site office ah leh PIU
ah thehlutin, ar Dn tlai chuan a chhinchhiahna leh finfiahna te chu office
mawhphurtu te theuhin an kengkawh dawn a ni.
Project Director chuan officer tur chu PIU a enthlithli tur leh mawhphurtu tur
te,sawiselna leh tawrhna lama buaipuitu tur officer dahin, site office ah leh PIU ah
an thehlut tur a ni. An mawhphurhna in a huam tur te chu :






Enfiah ngai leh thurawn tam thei ang berte chu tihfel.
An ngaihdan leh kaihnnawih te chu dawn tur
A mawhphurtu tur te hnena thuthlukna te chu pek.
An hriatpuina leh thuthlukna te chu enfiah a,chhui leh tawrhpuina neih.
respond to as many inquiries/comments as possible
An tawrhna leh sawiselna awm te chu thlirlet leh sawiho a,sawrkar leh
World Bank hnenah tihfel
Sawiselna an dawn hnuah, a sawiselna thehlut tu chu kart hum chhungin an
sawiselna dinhmun leh an hmalak dan tur te hriattir an ni ang.
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Channels
A hnuaia channel te hi enfiahna leh an tawrhna te chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni:
 Toll free phone
 Email
 On-line form
 Regular post/mail
 Suggestion box/Walk-ins
e-mail ID leh phone/fax number leh thurawn siamna bawm leh walk-in-office tana
awlsam taka neih theihna tur siam te chu a diklo theia. An hna kalpui mek website
hian sub-window nghet tak neiin online hmangin an form leh an sawiselna tur
facilities chu a lo la khawm dawn a ni.
Onn-line hmanga vuina leh thurawn pekna
Thurawm leh an sawiselna tur form tur chu online hmangin PWD website ah tarlan
a ni dawn a ni. Form chuanin a tarlan tur bik te chauh a huamin a hnuaiah hian
tarlan a ni.
Subject: ______________________
Project Road: ____________________
Content: _______________________
Your email: _____________________
Thurawn/sawiswlna online hmanga an thehluh te chu (a) Project Director email
account ah leh (b) chhunglama chanchin an siamna SCHM( excel file ah tlang takin
an kal tir dawn a ni.
SCHM hriattirna kalhmang
A chhunglam chanchin SCHM (excel file) tarlanna chuan a hnuaia column te hi a
nei ang:
1.
2.
Date
Subject
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3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Road
Content
Email (a sawiseltu atangin)
Acknowledgment date (PIU ten a hektu te hnena an email thawnni, an email
andawng ngei ani tih hriattir nan,an buaipuna chu a hun chhunga buaipui a ni
ang a,an ngaihdan chu a tawp hun hma a lak a ni ang.)
Mawhphurhna la thei tur mi.
Deadline for Feedback
Actual Date for Feedback
Solution/Feedback on the Suggestion/Complaint
Additional Comment (e.g.,an thuthlukna siamah a lungawi lo a nih chuan
thuneitu dang a pan thei dawn a ni.)
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Chapter 13 – Zirchianna leh a hlutzawng tehna
Zirchianna leh a hlutzawng tehna hi an hna kalpuina atan leh a bik taka mahni
duhtlanna nilo insiamrem ngai te tan a pawimah hle a. danglamna awm tawk siam a
nih theih nan te pui a, a tul chuan RAP&IPDP hmalakna kawngah leh PAPs in an
harsatna tawhte chinfelna atan a ni. Zirchianna hi chu hun bi neia an thiltih en in leh
an thuneitute ngaihdan kalpuina fel zawk neih nan an la bawk a ni. An kuta an
thilhlu neihte hlutzawng tehna atan te leh a nghawng leh R&R chhawmdawlna te a
en a. Thlirna dang atang chuan, tehna hi thiltih niin,an tumna leh an tihchhan a te
chu an hlawhtling pui em tih hriatna atan a ni a. hetiang hian zirchianna leh a
hlutzang tehna a insiamremna atana an thiltih tum te chu an hna kaldan enna leh
tihhlawhtlin dan tur enna atan a tha hle a. An tumna te Resettlement Action Plan
hnuaia an hlawhtlinna tur an ruahmanna te chu chi thum a awm a:
Kawhhmuhu, an hna chhunglamte kawhmuha, an senso zat, hnathawk rual te
leh thildang rawtna siam.
ii)
Pawnlama awm tilangtu, a tarchhuah theih tur thei tur zat ang a nghawnga
tena an zangnadawmna leh insiamremna,zirchianna neih leh an ba te rulhletna
te siam.
iii)
A kawhhmuhte nghawng a, a ri zawnga an hna lama mipuite nun dan a
nghawng theihna tur te.
A langsar leh a kawhmmuh theitute chu a chhiar chuan an tlem leh an a tam lam
leh an nih dan angte .iatkawhhmuh theitu ang pahnih, a kalhmang leh an pekchhuah
theih tur leh an tarlan theih te chu,a enfiahtu te hnenah hriattir a an thawhdan leh an
hmalaknate chu an hnathawhna hmun a tulna ah tihtlai emaw buaina a awmin neih
tur a ni. M&E chu a zing lama enfelna neih niin an kaldan tur leh an hmalakna
pahnih chu RAP&IPDP hnuaia zawm.
i)
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11.1 zirchianna
An zirchianna tur hian an hna lama hmalatu tur ten an kalhmang tura ruahmanna te
chu an zawm nge zawmlo enfiah a, chubakah an hmalakna tur in an tumna lamah te
an hlawhtling em tih hriat a ngai a.An zirchhuah hian anmahni enkawlna tur leh
thlak danglam ngai an neihte chu a lalut anga, a tul chuan an hna kalpui hun
chhungin neih a ni ang.
11.1.1 Chhunglam zirchianna
Chhunglam enfiahna chu PIU,PWD in RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency leh
RRM tawiawmna hnuaiah a nei dawn a ni.
11.1.2 Pawnlam zirchianna
PIU,PWD chuan External agency (third party) nena inzawmin zirchianna kum
khatah vawi hnih tal a nei anga,a hlutzawng enfelna chu term laihawl emaw a
tawpah an hna kalpui chhunga neiin a hmun tlawhna leh inbiakrawnna leh a tul
dang zawng zawng a kengtel dawn a ni. Zirchianna chuan a tihtur chu:
 RAP&IPDP hmalakna hian A kalhmang leh a hmasawnna lam chanchin a
huam dawn a.
 Chanchin awm ang te hailangin,PIU,PWD lama hriatchian ngai a awmin leh
 RAP&IPDP hmalakna a hmasawnna lam a hawi theihna atana dik zawnga
hma an lakna tur te hriatchian.
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RAP&IPDP.
A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
Thlatin
NGO
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
ber/hriattiarna
 Thawktute: R&IPD hmalakna ah
hian thawktute leh pawl dangte
inrawlhin;a thawktute dinhmun
pawh hruaikhawm theih a ni.
 Sawihona:sawihkhawmna
vawi
tam yak neih a ni(a tuartute
zingah);
hmeichhe tam tak
sawihona ah an tel bawk a;Ngo leh
A
midangte nena a hmun tlawhna
kalhma
vawi tam tak neih.
ng
tilangtu  Tawrhna: tawrhna tam tak leh chi
hrang hrang chu dawngin an
siamtha a;an vuina te hi courtah an
thlen a ni.
 A kal hmang:Zangnadawna an
sem kalpuina(a kal hmang an siam
RRM &
an zawm a);pawl dang nena thawh
PIU
ho na
A
chhuak
lam
tilang
tu
 LA: mimal,vantlang leh vantlang
hmun an hman zauh zawng te,mi a
nghawng zat leh hmun a
khawihchhiat zat.
 Thil hlu: Mimal,vantlang leh hnam
thil a khawihchhiat zat. Hnam thil a
sawn dinhmun ,vantlang in a
khawihchhiat te dinhmun/.
 Thingkung leh thlai:vantlang leh
mimal thingkung tam tak leh thlai
hrang hrang a nghawng a.
 R&R leh zangnadawmna: R&R
puihna a an hlawh pekchhuahna ah
te(PAPs te zirfiahna ah,ruahmanna
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
Thla li R&R
danah
Officer
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
PIU
ber/hriattiarna
tenau pawmna ah te, EPS tean hna
kalpui hmaa anmahni zinga
zangnadawmna an hna kalpui hmaa
latute.a hmun lo tura awmte an
awmhmun sawn emaw siamrem.
RAP&IPDP ten an hna a an hmalak
tawhnate
dahfel(e.g
HIV
chungchang zirhona te,sawihona
leh a tawiawmna tur sem te)
 Trainings:sumlakluhna kal zel tur
chungchang,HIV/AIDS etc,kawng
laka himna zirna hrang hrang mite
hnena pek.

 Thawktute: R&IPD hmalakna ah
hian thawktute leh pawl dangte
inrawlhin;a thawktute dinhmun
pawh hruaikhawm theih a ni.
 Sawihona:sawihkhawmna
vawi
tam yak neih a ni(a tuartute
zingah);
hmeichhe tam tak
sawihona ah an tel bawk a;Ngo leh
A
midangte nena a hmun tlawhna
kalhmn
vawi tam tak neih.
g
tilangtu  Tawrhna: tawrhna tam tak leh chi
hrang hrang chu dawngin an
siamtha a;an vuina te hi courtah an
thlen a ni.
 A kal hmang:Zangnadawna an
sem kalpuina(a kal hmang an siam
an zawm a);pawl dang nena thawh
ho na

Output  LA: mimal,vantlang leh vantlang
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
indicato
rs




Thla
ah
ber/hriattiarna
hmun an hman zauh zawng te,mi a
nghawng zat leh hmun a
khawihchhiat zat.
Thil hlu: Mimal,vantlang leh hnam
thil a khawihchhiat zat. Hnam thil a
sawn dinhmun ,vantlang in a
khawihchhiat te dinhmun/.
Thingkung leh thlai:vantlang leh
mimal thingkung tam tak leh thlai
hrang hrang a nghawng a.
R&R leh zangnadawmna: R&R
puihna a an hlawh pekchhuahna ah
te(PAPs te zirfiahna ah,ruahmanna
tenau pawmna ah te, EPS tean hna
kalpui hmaa anmahni zinga
zangnadawmna an hna kalpui hmaa
latute.a hmun lo tura awmte an
awmhmun sawn emaw siamrem.
RAP&IPDP ten an hna a an hmalak
tawhnate
dahfel(e.g
HIV
chungchang zirhona te,sawihona
leh a tawiawmna tur sem te)
Trainings:sumlakluhna kal zel tur
chungchang,HIV/AIDS etc,kawng
laka himna zirna hrang hrang mite
hnena pek.

 . Thawktute: R&IPD hmalakna ah
Independe
hian thawktute leh pawl dangte
A
nt Third PIU &
inrawlhin;a thawktute dinhmun
6
kalhma
Party
World
pawh hruaikhawm theih a ni.
ng
Assessme Bank
vawi
tilangtu  Sawihona:sawihkhawmna
nt
tam yak neih a ni(a tuartute
zingah);
hmeichhe tam tak
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
ber/hriattiarna
sawihona ah an tel bawk a;Ngo leh
midangte nena a hmun tlawhna
vawi tam tak neih.
 Tawrhna: tawrhna tam tak leh chi
hrang hrang chu dawngin an
siamtha a;an vuina te hi courtah an
thlen a ni.
 A kal hmang:Zangnadawna an
sem kalpuina(a kal hmang an siam
an zawm a);pawl dang nena thawh
ho na
 Hriattirna: Thla tin leh thla li
danga inhriattirna.
 An hriattirna chuan PAF te
ngaihsan an hna kapuina a an
siamthatna leh an inremfel dan
ruangam te a kengtel ang a. A dan
tam zawng leh a that dan felfai chu
telh a ni bawk ang.
 LA: mimal,vantlang leh vantlang
hmun an hman zauh zawng te,mi a
nghawng zat leh hmun a
khawihchhiat zat.
A
 Thil hlu: Mimal,vantlang leh hnam
chhuakl
thil a khawihchhiat zat. Hnam thil a
am
sawn dinhmun ,vantlang in a
tilangtu
khawihchhiat te dinhmun/.
 Thingkung leh thlai:vantlang leh
mimal thingkung tam tak leh thlai
hrang hrang a nghawng a.
 R&R leh zangnadawmna: R&R
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
Independe
Kum 1 nt Third PIU/
ah vawi party
World
2
Evaluatio Bank
n
ber/hriattiarna
puihna a an hlawh pekchhuahna ah
te(PAPs te zirfiahna ah,ruahmanna
tenau pawmna ah te, EPS tean hna
kalpui hmaa anmahni zinga
zangnadawmna an hna kalpui hmaa
latute.a hmun lo tura awmte an
awmhmun sawn emaw siamrem.
RAP&IPDP ten an hna a an hmalak
tawhnate
dahfel(e.g
HIV
chungchang zirhona te,sawihona
leh a tawiawmna tur sem te)
 Trainings:sumlakluhna kal zel tur
chungchang,HIV/AIDS etc,kawng
laka himna zirna hrang hrang mite
hnena pek.

 Thawktute: RAP&IPDP hmalakna
tana hnathawk tur awm zat te,
thawktu awm thei zat leh an
thiamna te;
 Sawihona-PAPs ten R&R an
tawiawmna a tan hian a finfiahna
A
tur tha tawk a awm em?
pahnih
RAP&IPDP hmalakna atan eng
kalhma
angin nge vantlang mipuite nen
ng leh
sawihona a awm?
chhuak
lam a  LA- LA hi an vantlang hna tih hma
in
an
kengkawh
em?
huam
Zangnadawmna
that
e,
a
kalhmangte, LA tan an lekhha
pawimawh te an dah fel em thin
em?
 R&R – an thil channa hrang
hrangah te R&R hi fel tak leh hun
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam





A hlutna
A
hna tehna a a PIU/
zawh
nghawng- World
lamah
mimala
Bank
pawl ding
A
kalhma
ng
pahnih 
huamin
leh
a
chhuakl 
am
tilangtu
a huam

ber/hriattiarna
bi neiin an kalpui em?
Chi inthliarna- chi inthliarna hi
engtia kalpui nge?an mamawh tur
ang pawimawh a awm em?
Tawrhna- GRM hi a hmain an lo
kalpui em??GRM hna ruahmanna
ah PAPs hian an lungawi em?
A enchinna: He mi an enchinna ah
hian a tuartute sum dinhmunun hma
a sawn dan te en a ni ang. Hei hi
chiang taka en niin leh a hnu a an
sum dinhmun en fel..
Hriattirna : A zirchianna engtia en
fel nge a ni- thlatin, thla li dana
enfelna leh thla ruk danahthuneitute te nena a inkaihnawih
dan enfel.
LA leh R&R- PAPs te zingah tun
aia tan sum la lut a hmaa LA nena
an dinhmun khaikhin in, dawr
hmuna a than dan; LA leh R&R
chungchanga an zirhona leh an thil
thiam.
Tawrhna : buaina chinfelna kawng
hrang hranga an hlawhtlin dan- Site
Offices leh PIU
Sawihona – vantlangte nena
inbiakrawnna
chungchanga
sawihona
thlak;pawl
anga
thawhhona/sawihona
tihhmasawnna.
Mipa-Hmeichhiavantlang
inhmuhkhawmna a hmeichhia tel
zat % tihpun, mipa leh hmeichhia
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A hun A
chhung buatsaih
tu tur
A
A lut A
tarlanna
thehluhn lam/a
pekchhuah tur
a tur
chhuak
lam
ber/hriattiarna
inkar danglamna tih hniam,
hriselna, hnathawhna dinhmun te.
 Enthlithlaina:A tam zawng leh aa
ch that zawnga enthlithlaina chu
hmangin, enfiah emaw a chunga
hriattirna ho khi lak chhuah.
 Ngaihtuahna — an zir chianna te
chu thuneitute hnenah engtia zinga
thehluh nge a nih?
13.2A hlutzawng teh na
External agency hna lama thuneitute chuan a hlutzawng chu chi hnih in an keng
kawh dawn a. chu chu a laihawl leh RAP lama an hna kalpui zawhah a ni. A
laklawh lai chuan hmasawnna leh thurawn chungchanga siamthat dan tur te, a tawp
lama a hlutzawng tehna in a nghawng tur an neih dan tur te,aRAP&IPDP in a
thawhna a tihchhuah leh a puma an hlawhtlinna . A bik tak hlutzawng enna ah
chuan an hna pumin a tum chu a hlawhtling em tih te leh a nghawng dan te chu an
tehna atan hman ber a ni a. A hlutna tehna chuan a tih tur chu:
i.
An hlawhtlinna (an harsatna leh indanna telin)ram neihna duanna ah
te,insiamremna ruahmanna ah te, leh PAPs te sum lakluh tihnghehna
chungchanga an awmna sawn;leh
ii.
An sawiselna/tawrhna leh an tawrhna an vawnfel dan leh an hna siamthatna
chungchanga sawiselna an dawn dan te,an thil hlute siamthatna leh ram leh
zangnadawmna man tur zat te,insiamremna leh an sawiselna dang hrang hrang
te.
A hlutna an tehna hi a inrawnna hnuaiah neih a ni a. A hlutzang an zirchianna hian
in a tam lam leh a that dan survey neihna ah telhim, an kal dan tur ruahmanna chu
an tih hma leh zawha mi nen an khaikhin tur a ni. An hna in a tum ber pakhat tur a
a ruat chu PAPs te zingah an hna thawh hma nena an dinhmun aia hmasawnna
emaw a ngaiah an din theih a ni a. An hna kal dan tur a an tum zawng zawngte hi a
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ti thei dawn em tih ah te ngaihtuahna pe in,a nghawng dan an hmuhna ah
kawhhmuh tu atan an hmang thei a ni. A hlutzawng an zirchianna ah hian a hnauia
mu te hi a hmalakna tur an ni.
 RAP Implementation Agency (RAP IA) in thlatina an hmasawn san an thehluhte
chu thlirlet.
 PAPs te nena sawihona neiha, a pumpui a an kalhmang kalpuina atan.
 PAPs te nena sawihona neih a, apuma an hmalak dan tur atana hmalak.
 Enghelhna leh awmzenei chanchin ngaihdan
 RAP hmalakna chungchanga enghelhna leh awmze nei taka an thuhriat
ngaihdan PAPs zinga an theih dan chin tur harng hrang te, RAP IA mi ten PAPs
te nena inbiakna mumal taka neih te,RAP IA hnathawkte thawh dan te, PAPs
ten RAP IA te nena inlaichinna an neih dan te, RAP IA thuneitute theihdan te,
RwAP IA thuneitute awm nun dan te, RAP IA thawktute awm dan te, RAP IA
ten an hna lama lungawina an neih theih chin te,leh a dangte;
 Hriattirna atana hmanrua tur te,nihna te, isentity leh an nihna card semna ah te,a
puma hriattirna atanga ngaihdan lak te, sawihona lama inhmuhkhawmna an dan
leh an nihna kenkawh na ah te,a thlakna leh an awmna hmun sawn
chungchangah te, an bungrua khawihchhiat te hlutzang tehna te,an tawrhdan
kalhmag te hriatthian te,hlah semna a tawiawmna te, R&R leh a kaihhnawh leh
insiamrmna lama thawhhona leh a tul dangte.
 Felfai taka zirchianna a awm a khaikhin kual a nih theihna atan sample
survey(24% of PAPs a neih)
11.2 Inhriattirna
Kum khatah vawi li an hnathawh dan chu World Bank hnenah an thehlut tur a ni a.
An report pek thinte chu PWD website ah an tawlang dawn a ni. Thlatin vawi 6,
zirchianna leh a laihawl leh a tawpah a hlutzawng tehna chu World Bank hnenah
ennawn turin a dah tur a ni.
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Chapter 14 – Hmalakna tur ruahmanna leh siamfelna
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14.1 A kamkeuna
Mahni duhthlanna vang nilo a insiamremna thleng hi thil ngaih pawimawh tak tur a
ni a,chuvangin RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency nena inzawmna tha neih hi a
pawimawh a ni. An hna lam vanga an thil tawn hian in an insiamremna lamah
vantlang lama inlaichinna thate siamin,PAPs in an hna kalpuina lamah pawh tha
takin an kal thei dawn a ni. An hna kalpuina a an mamawh tur ang chu agency te
nena thawhhoin insiamremna lamah thil tawn an nei thei dawn a ni.
An hna kawngpui tihhmasawnna lamah an kawng siamna dana an ruahmanna te ch
u: ram neihna te, an inrelbawldan te siamthat a, CPRs te sawn leh thildangte.
RAP&IPDP in an hmalakna tura an tihdan tur ruangam an siamte chu an
hnathawhna tur nen a inkungkaih a. An insiamremna dan turah chuan
zangnadawmna leh R&R te chu an ram neih hmain a kawng tihfelna lama kawng
awm dan tur ruahmanna lamah a tawiawm tur ani. Civil contract danah chuan, ram
vanga buaina awm thei tur ang te chu,ram laksakna leh zangnadawmna neih
zawhah contractor te tan dah tur a ni. Thil pakhat pawimawh ber an hnathawhna
atan chuan contractor te kuta dah a ngai a ni.
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He hna lama ram neihna tur lamah hian kawng sei zawng tur chu thlir lawk a ni.
Hmun hrang hrang Zotlang, Ruantlang, Mualkawi, Melbuk leh Zokhawthar ah te in
156 awmna CPRS telin tihruah leh tihsawn a ni. Zangnadawmna pekna leh R&R
puina te chu an hmun chhuahsan tura an tih hma in tih zawh tur a ni. Ram neihna
tura an thupek tur ni chu a hma thla hnih ah pawisa pek chhuah leh a awmna
sawnna lamah tihfel a ngai dawn a ni. An hmalakna tur kawnga an thiltih tur zinga
pakhat chu an ruahmanna tenau tepawmna leh an sum mamawh te tihchhuah a ni a.
A hmun a landan behchhan chuan,an ruahmanna tenau an hna zawng zawnga a
nghawng theih tur te chu pathum a thenin an pawmpuina tura thehlutin, an
hnathawhnalama kawng lo dal thei tur ang te chu tihfel a ni.RAP&IPDP in a
hmalakna tur chhunga an ruahman chu thla 24 niin,ruah sur hun rei tak tur an
hnathawhna hmun leh ram pum huap a mi tur a ngaihtuah tel a ni. A tlangpuiin thla
6-7 vel chu an hnathawhna atan hian hun a awmlo a mi. chubakah chuan,
RAP&IPDP in an hmalakna chu ruahmanna fel tak siamin finfiahna leh enfelna leh
thildangah te khaw ro laiin an zo tur a ni. Thiltih tur dang ruahmanna tenau siam
te,pawmpuina te, hlawh pekna leh a tihfelna lama tuldang chu ruah sur hun laia tifel
theih a ni a. RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency darhzauna tur chu contractor te
nena thawh ho a,an hnathawh mek chu nghawng tir loh a ni a. an ram leh an in a
nghawng dan thlir chuan, RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency hi an hnathawhna
hmunah contractor te nena inkungkaihna tha neiha tih darh zau tura ruahman a ni
a.contractor chu an ram china an ruahman angin an chhinchhiah tur a ni a. An
hnathawhna hmuna a nghawng theih tur te chu telh leh banna lamah a kalhmang
torah chhinchhiah ani ang.
A landan tura a pawimawh te chu a hnuaah hian tarlan a ni:
 A ram pass neitute leh phalna loa ram luahtu leh midangte ngaihdan.
 An nihna tur ruangam SMF nena ngaih pawimawh.
 Ram neihna tur hrang hrang te hman theih tur dan leh zangnadawmna an
dawn theih tur te.
 Plan tenau ruahman
 Zangnadawmna pek leh tawiawmna pek.
 Vantlang rawngbawlna tur siam,
 RAP&IPDP hmalakna lama vantlang tana thawh,
 An sum lakluh neih nghehna lama hmasawnna an enthlithlaina atanga
siam.
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 Pawl hrang hrang a bik taka DRDA, Agriculture, Horticulture, Forests,
PHED, Other utility agencies, MSACS, leh adangte mawhphurhna theuh.
14.2 RAP&IPDPhmalakna atana ruahmanna
RAP&IPDP in a hna kalpuina atana an thiltih tur hrang hrangte chu:
 A thawk tur mamawhna lama sipai an mamawh zat( PIU leh Project road
Level);
 An thiltiha an ngaihdan Inhriattirna chu inbiakrawnna te, a chanchin
ziahna tur hrang hrang SMF thiltih theih tlangpui chu Mizo tawngin ziah
a ni.
 Environment and Social Consultant ten an hna an siam chhunga DPR
consultant te nena an ruahmanna te chu PAPs te zingah thutawp a siam a
ni.
 PAPs te zinga an dinhmun hriat chian.( LSC, Periodic Patta, Village Pass
leh phalna te lo chengte).
 An bungraw khawihte chhinchhiah leh enfela,an dinhmun chhut chian.
 Plan tenau ruahman.
 Identity card te ruahmana sem.
 Account neih loh chuan bank account neih;
 PAPs te hnena R&R te tawiawmna hnuaia hlawh sem
 CPRS te awmna sawn leh siamthat.
 PAPs te nena awmna sawn dan tur a awm chuan ruahmanna siam.
RAP&IPDP in an thiltiha an hmalakna tur leh an thawhpui tur theuh te tel tura
an tih te chu Table 14.1 ah hian tarlan a ni. He an hna kalpuina atana an
ruahmanna leh an tihtur an tih tlangpuite chu.
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Table 14.1 – Implementation Schedule of RAP&IPDP
S.No. Activities
Month wise
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112131415161718 192021222324
Preparatory
A
Activities
Collection and
1.
review
of
RAP&IPDP
Report
&
other relevant
documents by
the Contracted
RAP&IPDP
Agency
2.
3.
4.
5
B
Initial site visit,
rapport
building with
community &
district
officials,
establishment
of site office
Orientation
training
of
project
staff
on
Submission
of
the
RAP&IPDP
Identification
and Verification
Report
Establishment
of GRC
6.
IEC
and
Awareness
Preparation
and
Campaign
distribution of
SMF provisions
and
entitlements to
PAPs
7.
Organize
awareness
campaigns for
sharing
information on
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Table 14.1 – Implementation Schedule of RAP&IPDP
S.No. Activities
Month wise
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112131415161718 192021222324
RAP&IPDP
8.
Rapport
building
through
participatory
process
9.
Consultation
meetings with
project
staff,
contractors and
labours
10.
Develop
messages and
training
material
for
awareness on
HIV/ AIDS in
association
with
MSACS
11.
Organize
awareness
campaigns for
construction
labors on HIV/
AIDS
C
12.
Land
and
Structure
Measurement
Valuation
& valuation of
land
and
structures
(private
/community
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Table 14.1 – Implementation Schedule of RAP&IPDP
S.No. Activities
Month wise
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112131415161718 192021222324
etc.)
13
D
14
15.
17
Photography
of EPs for
distribution of
entitlementcum- identity
Cards
Micro Plans &
Disbursement
Preparation of
Micro
Plans
(Title holders)of
Opening
bank account,
if required
Disbursement
of entitlement
(compensation/
assistance)
18
Handing over
of encumbrance
free site
19
Holding
of
health
awareness,
check up camps
20
Information
regarding jobs
and provision
of
labor
opportunities
by Contractor
with preference
to vulnerable
PAHs
–
Intermittently
E
Rehabilitation
Process
21
Livelihood
analysis/options
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Table 14.1 – Implementation Schedule of RAP&IPDP
S.No. Activities
Month wise
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112131415161718 192021222324
for PAPs
22
Identification
of training
Needs
(Training
Needs
Assessment)
23
Formation of
Savings/ Self
Help
Groups
(SHGs)
24
Vocational, skill
up
gradation
trainings based
on the micro
plans etc.
F
Thlatina
an
hmalakna leh
an
zawhdan
hriattirna
25
Thlatina an bul
tanna leh an
hmasawnna
thehluhna
26
An
zawhna
hriattirna
tur
thehluh
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Chapter 15 – Nunphung tihnghehna leh sum lakluh dan kal zel
tur ruahmanna
State in sum a lak luh dan ruangam vantlang enfiahna leh socio-economic survey
a lan danin, he hna kaltlanga a nghawng PAPs te eizawnna ber chu lo neih leh
dawr te neih a ni a. Development project emaw sawrkar sponser ruahmanna angah
chuan mipuite hian a hlawkna tel tur an ngah lo a. RAP&IPDP in a thil tum ber
pakhat chu an hna kalpui hmaa PAPs te dinhmun tih hmasawn emaw an nunphung
pangai tihngheh a ni . Chubakah chuan, he hnA hian a tum ber chu PAPs te
tihngheh leh an nunphung kalpuina lamah PAPs ten a hmaa an nunphung kha an
neih let theih a ngai a ni.
15.1 An hna hnuaia sum lakluhna nghet siam
He hna hian in PAPs te tan sum lama sawrkar ruahmanna lo siam tawhsa leh
thiltih thar awm tawh nen inzawmna tha a siam thei dawn a ni. RAP&IPDP
Implementation Agency chuan PIU chu tanpuiin sum lakluhna hlawk tak PAPs te
siamthatna kawngah a hawng dawn a ni. RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency
hian in nunphumg lam tihnghehna a ruahman dawna. PAPs leh department lama
mawhphurtute nena sawihoin an ruahmanna awmsa te chu tihthat a ni .An
nunphung kawnga hmalakna chu an ruahmnanna te tihngheh a nih hnu a
zangnadawmna dawna, R&R tawiawmna hnuaia an thilhlute PAPs in a tihngheh.
SMF in a nihna tur ruangam a siam chu an sum lakluhna lama chhungkua a
nghawng theih tur te tan te a ni. SMF hnuaia hmalak theihna te chu:
An hnathawh lai Hnathawktu
d) Economic Rehabilitation Grant (ERG)
ni 24 chhunga Minimum Agricultural
channa
(hnathawk/sum
Wages (MAW) nena thlatina inmil turin
dawnna
a
thla 3 chhung tur.
thawktu
e) An hnathawhna hmuna hna awm
theihna tur te.
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)
f) An duhthlanna anga an hna thiamzawng
te tihhmasawnna atan Rs 20,000.
An
eizawnna Chenna
bul channa
neitu/
(sumdawnna
hmun,huan
atana an hman
leh
ram
tangakai MEH
hnuaia mi te
chan)
Periodic
Patta neitu/
Village Pass
neitu
c) An hnathawhna hmuna hna awm
theihna tur te.
d) An duhthlanna anga an thiam zawng
tihhmasawnna atan Rs 20,000/-.Ab sum
dawn tur hian nitina an hlawh MAW ah
a huam tel anga(EP te hnena an pek tur)
chu chuan an zir chhunga an awm man
leh an vahvelna tur leh thildang a huam
dawn a ni.
15.2 Vantlang sumdawnna leh a hralhchhuahna lama ruahmanna tur
He hna kaltlang hian kawng thenhranna lamah,sumdawnna ramri piah ah te beisei
a nih laiin, helai kawngte hianvantlang phak tawk vela sumdawnna tihsan leh
thingtlang khawchhung nena inkungkaihna an ram ah leh vantlangah te a beisei a
ni. Table 15.1 a hmuh theih angin, PAHs 82 chuan New Land use Policy (NLUP)
hnuaiah sum hrang hrang an dawng tawh a ni. Heng pawisawe hi Carpentry,
Fishery, Grape Plantation, Piggery, Petty Trade, Wet Rice Cultivation (WRC),
bakah training na atan kawng hrang hrangah Rs20000 atanga Rs 1.2 lakhs an
semchhuak a ni
Table 15.1 – NLUP hnuaia PAH in a huamte
Benefits
No.
Amount (Rupees)
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Table 15.1 – NLUP hnuaia PAH in a huamte
Benefits
No.
Amount (Rupees)
Training Recd.
Bamboo
1
100000
Carpentry
5
20000 to 120000
Coffee
1
80000
Fishery
11
50000 to 100000
Yes
Grape plantation
10
10000 to 100000
Yes
Hill Cattle
2
100000
Yes
Mithun
1
100000
Petty Trade
8
10000 to 100000
Yes
Piggery
9
10000 to 100000
Yes
Poultry
3
10000 to 20000
Yes
WRC & WRC II
23
10000 to 120000
Yes
Rice mill
1
20000
Yes
Silk worm
1
40000
Yes
Orange plantation
2
30000 to 100000
Yes
Vety
1
100000
Yes
Coffee plantation
2
60000
Yes
Others
1
20000
Yes
Total
82
Yes
Vantlang mipui te nena kawng lama an rawtna te chuan an nunphungah a chhe
lama nghawng an kawng inrinna lamah te a nei thei a.
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An hna pawmpuina an neih that theihna turah chuan, an khaw mipuite ngaihdan
an la thei a ni. He hna hian in vantlang mipuite nena hlawkna an kawng siamna
lamah neih let ve a tum a, Mizoram mipuite leh a nghawng a te sumdawn theihna
te siam a tum a ni. Tihchinna leh hun remchangah, an tum ber angin an hna atang
hian rei tak chhung hlawkna tel thei tur angin an ruat a ni.
15.3 An hnathawhna hmuna an nunphung tanpuina atana thil awmtheite
An hna in a uluk taka an kalpui theih tur a chunga ruahmanna ah chuan, PWD
department lama an thupekah(kawng siamna lam) chuan, an hna kalpuinaa
harsatnate leh hmuh theih tura an hmalakna te chu thlanchhuah a ni. A huamte
chu:
 Dawr te kawng an siam thar sira siam a, thingtlang remchang lai apiangah an
thlai hring thar te an zawrhna tur(chu chu thlai leh thei leh adangte).
 Hnunglama ar vulhna te tihhmasawn- mimal emaw pawl ang te pawhin(e.g.
SHG)
 Puan tah te,puanthui leh puan cheimawi te tihmasawn- mimal emaw pawl ang
te pawhin(e.g. SHG)
 Hollow Concrete Block siamna tihhmasawn leh an hnathawhna lama mistiri te
zirtirna pek.
1. Dawte tur sakna: Dawr te tur,a hmun remchang tak kawng atana an
ruahmanna khawtin tana an sakna ah hian,khaw mite tan an thei leh thlai te
hralhna lamah a pawimawh thei a. Hei hi vantlangin a an thil mamawh
Mizoram tana an lo thlir lawk niin, hmun tam takah thil inang hmuh theih
niin, sawrkar ruahmanna hnuaia an thlai leh theite hralhna atana a ruahman
a ni a. Chubakah chuan, an hnathawhna hmun an tlawhna ah hian, chutiang
in a tlem thu an hrechhuak a ni.
A hlawkna teltu ber: Heng vantlang dawr te hi an khaw mipui tupawhin an
hmang vek a. Engtik hunah pawh chhungkua 5-10 chu an thilzawrh te an
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
phochhuah phalsak a ni. Hei hian in an hnaa a nghawngte chauh lo an khawtlang
mipuite tanpuiin, an hna hmasawnna atan a pawm theih a ni.
A hna kalpuina a thildang thlihan th: He dawrte awmna tur chu Village
Councils leh he hna in a nghawng mimal/chhungkua ten nen sawiho a ni dawn a
ni. Engpawhchu nise, hengte hi kawng an siam zawh chauhah a tangkai thei dawn
a,PWD in a sakna ah tho hian a pui thei bawk a ni.
A kaihnawih thilman: Hetiang ang in te hmun bakah hmundangah ram hrang
hrang nei tam mahse, PWD tan chuan a landan tur te a siam theih a ni. A hnuaia
mi te hi Mizoram sawrkar ruahmanna hnuaia dawr tea awm thei te chu an ni.
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2. Promotion of Backyard Poultry: A tir lama sawitawh ang khan, arsa leh artui
hi vantlang zinga an thil ei ber nimahse,Mizoram hian artui leh ar tam tak lalut in,
buhfai,ran rual hralh tur leh thildangte a la lut a ni. Mizorama thingtlangah leh an
hnathawhna hmunah hian mahni ei atan ar an vulh tlangpuia,eizawnna atan hmang
chu an tam lo a ni. Vantlang mamawhna a san angin,eizawnna tenau tur anga siam
chuan a titu tan hlawkna a awm thei dawn a ni. A in thlahpunna turah te,vantlang
mamawh tur ar leh artui pekchhuahna turah te he an thawhchhuah hi a hman theih
dawn a ni.
Kum tam tak kalta atang khan, Vanaraja leh Giriraja thlahpunna chu vantlang lam
aiin a hlawhtling bik tih hmuh theih a. KrishiVigyan Kendra (KVK) hian tehna lo
siamtawh mahse,helai hmuna Vanaraja in a hma a sawnna ICAR (Indian Council
of Agricultural Research) hian tilang a . He hna kalpuina Manipur, Meghalaya,
Mizoram and Nagaland leh Tripura te belhin Vanaraja hian a hmuna sava awmsa
te aiin a tha lam a pan a ni. An chhinchhiahnaa a landan ah hatchability (55.2%),
body weight 6th/ 18th kar ah ni se(0.74/ 2.4 kg) leh mortality chu 6thweeks (12.7%)
thlengin sava an awmtheihna a tilang a ni. Mipuiin an pawm theihna tur chu a
sang tura hmuh a ni a, a chhan chu he sava hian thatna pathum neiin, a rawng leh a
chan lamah pawh vantlang sava angin, a tui theih zat pawh tamin(160=180
artui/kum) niin leh a rih lam chu vantlang sava aiin a tam a ni. Ran natna awm thei
ah te invenna tha neiin, awmna hmun tura tihah pawh vantlanga an eitur ang
awmin an enkawl theih a ni.
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A hlawkna teltu ber: Mimal leh pawl tenau (SHGs) angte pawhin an hnathawhna
hmunah hia kalpui theih a ni a. Hmun zau tak mamawh lo tura tarlan a nihna
angin leh mimal chenna chinah pawh khawpawn khawiah pawh sava 30-50
awmna pawh a tih theih a nia. Engapawhchu nise,a huho chinah chuan pawl te
reuhte ang/SHG(8-12 member) angte leh, ar naute 300-500 enkawl theihna tur
hmun khawilai pawh hmanin leh hmun zau mau a in sak theihna tur angte. A huho
anga inenkawlna chu a hlawk thei dawn a,an sum lakluhna tur angah te, a tlawm
zawka enkawlna ah te,an ei tur khawn khawmna ah te leh a hlawma hralhna ang
ah te. A hlawma hralhchhuahna chuan in artui leh ar a duhtute pekchhuahna ah
te,a man tur lama sawiho thatna ah te.
A kalpui theih tur thildang awmthei: hei hi an kawng lama an hnathawhna
lamah tan vat theih a ni dawn a, khawchhungah,khaw bul hnai leh khuaah te
vantlang mamawh te pe thei dawn a ni. An hna kalpuina hi an hnathawh chhungin
tihzawh theih a ni dawna,chutichuan dawr lian zawkte tan duhthlanna tha zawk
hnung lian zawk Lunglei,Aizawl leh hmundangah a pe thei dawn a. An hna
kalpuina lama an ruahmanna ah chuan Department of Rural Development (
DRDA district level leh BDO block level hnuaiah) KVK ten an puihna hnuaiah
hma an la a ni
A kalpui theih tur thildang awmthei: An sum hman tur zat lehkha chhiar lama
an ruahman dan chuan, mimal levelah sava 30-50 chu, a pumin Rs.30,000Rs.50,000 hu vel a ni. Pawl anga en chuan 2-3 lakhs vel mamawh tur ang a ni.
Engpawhchu nise, hei hi enchian leh a hna an mamawh tur zat kimchangte chu
Department,Rural development leh KVK te nena sawi ho tur a ni.
2. Puantah,puanthui leh Puancheimawi tih
hmasawnna:
Puantah,puanthui
leh
thawmhnaw chei par te hi Mizoramah tam
viau mahse, tlemte chauhin eizawnna tan an
hmang a, vantlang in thawmhnaw thui lam
duh viau mahse an hna thawmhnaw hman
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thin angte leh hmasawnna hmanga thawmhnaw tharte chu vantlang mai
bakah pawnlam mamawhna a sang dawn a ni.
A hlawkna teltu tur ber: Mimal emaw pawl tenau(e.g. SHGs) ang te in he hna I
an hnathawhna hmunah kalpui theih a ni. Zirtir ngai niin, an hmanrua leh sum
mamawh turte chu pek an ni. An ruahmanna te tihhmasawnna hian an hnam
kalphung suamchhuah ringawt atang ten la peng ve in a aia tha zawk a hawng thei
a ni.
A kalpui theih tur thildang awmthei:hei hi tan vat theih niin,an
khawtlang,thenawm khua leh khawpui ang mamawh te pe thei tur anga tih a ni a.
An pekchhuahna a puitlin theih chuan hmun hrang hrang Lunglei, Aizawl leh
hmundangah te pawh duhtlanna an pe thei ang a. hei hian hmun lo awm tawh sa
Thenzawl (Lunglei) leh Zuangtui (Aizawl) ten nen inzawmin an siamchhuahna leh
an hralhchhuahna lama an kalpui dan te hriatthiam nan a ni. A hmanrua lakna atan
chuan la lakna hmunpui Lunglei, Thenzawl leh Aizawl nen inzawmna an nei thei
a ni.
This can be started immediately and can cater to local demand within village,
neighbouring village and neighbouring town. Once the production operation
matures then it may provide options to market it in bigger centres such as Lunglei,
Aizawl etc.. This may be further linked to existing production centres in
Thenzawl (Lunglei) and Zuangtui (Aizawl) to understand the nitty-gritty of
manufacturing and marketing processes. Also for raw material they can be
connected with yarn depot at Lunglei, Thenzawl and Aizawl.
An thawhdan tur ruahmanna ah chuan Department of Rural Development (through
DRDA at district level and BDO at block level) ]training leh khawl hmanraw lama
tanpuina Khadi leh Village Industries Board (KVIB) leh Mizoram Handloom leh
Handicrafts Development Corporation Limited (ZOHANDCO)tanpuinaa
mamawh dawn a ni. National design institute ang NID te nena inzawmna chu a
tihdarhna leh a tihchhuahna lamah timawiin, dawr lama an mamawh tur ang
vantlang lamah te leh pawn lam ah pawh.
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A kalpui theih tur thildang awmthei:Ziak leh chhiarna lam atamha an
thlirna atanga mimal zawna chhut chua, a pumpuiah Rs.30,000 - Rs.50,000
vel atangin a tan theih a ni. Chubakah heng an mamawh te hi enfiah a, an hnaa an
mamwh tur zat te chu Department and Rural Development, KVIB leh
ZOHANDCO ten en a sawiho theih a ni.
4. Hollow Concrete Block siamna lam tihhmasawnna: An hnathawhna
hmunah hian a tlangpuiinbrick hi Rs. 16-18/- piece khat zelah Silchar(Assam)
emaw phai zawl hmun dang atanga lak a ni a. leilung leh lei awm dan in a zirloh
vangtein brick hi Mizoramah a siam theih ve loh a ni.
Hetiang ang hmunah leh an vantlang hmanrua te vangin, Hollow Concrete Block a
siamna man pawh to leh hlawk tak, vantlang duh tur ang tak pucca in he hmun
hlaah hian a siam theih a,nimashse a hmanrua to avangin an ti theilo a ni.
heng lung tum lian tak tak te hi in sakna te,factory
sakna leh in chhawng tam tak sakna atana hman a ni
a. heng hi a lumin deh a nuama, a siamna tur man
pawh a tihniam a ni. A siamchhuahna atana
hmalakna hian sum lama hmalakna dan tur pawh a
siam thei dawn a ni.
Key beneficiary: he thil hi thilchiangsa leh duhtur
ang vantlang ah nimahse, an mamah zat tur pek leh an kal dan tur tehna ah, hei hi
vantlang lamah tan theih a ni a. hei hian chhungte leh Village council a nghawng
a te nena sawihona neih a mamawh a ni.
Implementation Options: hei hi tan vat theih a nih chuan khawtlang,thenawm
khua leh thenawm khawpui thlengin an mamawh thei a. An kal dan tur hian
District Industries Centre (DIC) leh Department of Rural Development (through
DRDA at district level and BDO at block level)nena an thawhona hnuaiah leh
khawl lama Hollow Concrete Block khawl pe theitu leh zirtirna pe thei tur ang te
zingah a kalpui thei dawn a ni.
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15.4 Pawl lama tanpuina pek
He hna kalpuinaa semchhuahna leh sumdawnna tihhmasawnna atan sem
pekchhuah a ni dawn a. PWD in Department of Agriculture Marketing,
Agriculture extension services, Rural Development and Department of Trade and
Commerce te nena thawhhona tha an neih theih nan ruahmanna fel tak an thiltih
tur chiang taka tarlangin tanpuina leh sum hmanchhuah tur ruahmanna te chu a
siam dawn a ni.
.
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Chapter 16 – Hmeichhia leh mipa chungchanga ruahmanna
16.1 A kamkeuna
Mizo society hi hmanlai chuan nghet taka mipa te lal taka an khawsakna hmun a
ni thin a. Hmeichhiate chu dinhmun hniam zawka ngaih an nih thin vangin mimal
leh khawtlang nun lamah engmah sawitheih an nei ve lo a ni.Chuvang
chuan,hmeichhia te chuan an inchhung bakah chuan engmah thiltih theih nei ngai
loin, mipa chauhin khawtlang pumpui chu an thuhnuaiah dahin an enkawl thin a
ni. Engpawhchu nise, an kalphung tha lo te chu tunlai ngaihdan te pawm a nih
hnuah tihbo niin, an kalphung chu mipa rorelna nimahse hmeichhia te chuan
dinhmun tha zawk luahin,mipa-hmeichhia nihna lamah pawh inhmuhsitna chu
hmanlai MIzo te nun nena khaikhin chuan a awm tawh lo a ni.
Mizoram hi GDI value ah sang ber niin, hmarchhak ramah chuan pakhatna a ni a.
mipa leh hmeichhia in a ziak leh chhiar thiam lama an inthlauhna chu ram pum
16.68% literacy rate aiin 2011 khan a hniam a ni (4.32). Mahse gender gap
lamah chuan zirna sang zawk atana inziak lut chu Mizoramah(2.6%) chu India
ram pumpui a tlangpui(3.2) anga lak chuan a hniam zawk a ni. Hmeichhia
hnathawh lama an telna hian hmeichhiate hna lama an dinhmun a lantir a.
Hmeichhia leh mipa hna lama an inanlohna chu mipa leh hmeichhia Mizoram
thingtlang leh khawpuia anan hnathawh dan chu 15.3% leh 20.3% an ni a.
Mizoram tana Sex ratio (975) chu ram pum (940) aiin a sang fal a ni. Sawrkar na
lamah pawh hmeichhia Legislative Assembly a member an neihna 2005 kuma an
hmeichhe neih te kha hlamchhiah theih a ni lo.
Hmundang angin Mizoramah pawh, hmeichhia te chu kawng an siamna lamah te
hian an tel tih a hmuh theih a. Chubakah dawr tam tak te chu hmeichhia te
kaihhruaina leh enkawlna hnuaia din a ni. Mipa te chu a tlangpuiin hna harsa
thawk leh hnadang taxi driver car/scooter mechanic leh huan lama thawk leh
hmundanga thawk te an ni a. Hmeichhiate chu a tam zawkah dah niin,mipa te
dinhmun inang khat tura dah an ni. Zial zu leh kuhva eil te hi Mizo hmeichhiate
zingaha an tam a ni. An incheina,thawmhnaw leh ramchhunga an vahvelna ah
inkhapna a awm lo a. inthenna leh inneih nawn leh na pawh a tam hle a ni.
Thuthlukna tam zawk chu chhungkuaa mipa in an siam a nimahse hmeichhia ten
nen an dinhmun inanna hi an chapopui nihna tur ang a ni.
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An ruangam enna ah chuan Champhai district leh a nghawng theihtur chhungkua
te chuan thiamna lam te,sex ratio te, hnathawhna lama an thawh dan te leh an
mamawh te tih awlsamna tur te. Inhriattirna tlemna hian chhungkua ah leh
vantlang lama thuthlukna tur chu hmeichhe tan timuangin leh pawl te tan an hna
in hun remchang a siam sak dawn a ni.
Thil hrang hrang ah te an hna angah chuan,hmeichhia te leh pawl hrang hrangah
he hna hian nghawng a nei tura ngaih a ni a. entirnan,awmna sawn vanga
danglamna thleng hian mipa leh hmeichhia inrawlhna inang a neilo
anga,hmeichhe tan remchan lohna lian zawk a awm thei bawk a ni. An
semchhuahna lama buaina a awm vangin, ram leh an thil vulhte ah tihtlem te a
ngai thei a,hmeichhia leh a ramri leh pawl dinhmun derthawng te chuan inchhung
enkawlna a sum lakluh chinah leh hmanrua lamah te buaina a dang thei a ni.
Hei hian hmeichhia mai bakah naupangte chu inlama sum lakluh na ah te thawh
tirin, hmeichhiate vantlang inpawhna lama tihniamna leh mipate ti inangin
anmahni vantlang leh ac hhehvel lama chhiatna ah pawh a ti derthawng thei a ni.
Chuvangin, an hna in a khawih hmeichhiate dinhmun chu tarlan a, a nghawng
theihna leh an ruahmanna tur te chu fel takin a ruahman tur a ni.
16.2 A hna in a hmeichhiate a nghawng theihna tur
PAHs 356 te enthlitlaina a land an chuan, he hna hian 45.11%(1092)hmeichhiate
chu a te chu a nghawng tura ngaiha ni a,chung zingah chuan hmeichhia 28 in
chhungkua an enkawl a ni. A tira sawihona neihaha chuan hmeichhe tam zawk
chuan sum chungchangah te,hriselna lam,bungrua ah,thil hlu lei na lam leh
naupang zirna ah chuan thu an nei a ni. Hmeichhia tel theina tur a bik takin
hnathawh lai leh kalpuina lamah thlir tel a ni.
16.3 Hmeichhiate hna lama ruahmanna leh kalpuina a an telve na
Hmeichhiate te tan himlohna an hna kalpuina ah hian a awm theia,a bik takin a
hnuaia an tarlan hmunah te hian:
 RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency zinga pawl theuhah hmeicchi pakhat tal
enthlithlaitu a tan an tel tur a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
 Ram leh thil hlu chan lama chhungkua a nghawng leh a khawih a te
chhungkaw tan chuan an zangnadawmna chu a inang vek a, RAP&IPDP
Implementation Agency in hmeichhiate chu a bik takin an ram luahsak leh
zangnadawmna chungchangah a ngaihtuah bik dawn a ni.
 He hna kalpuina ah hian hmeichhiate chu an hna kalpuina lamah hian rawn leh
pawl anga thiltihna ah a an sawm a , RAP&IPDP lama kaihruaina leh thiltih
theih an neih ve theih kha a pawimah a ni.
 RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency chuan hmeichhia te chu identity cards
pekna ah te, bank account hawnna ah te puiin, an zangnadawmna dawn tur te
chu cheque in an hmingin an dawng em tih te chu a enfiah dawn a ni.
 Hmeichhiate chu pawl derthawng ang an nih vangin inchhung lama thlakna tur
an sum leh khawtlang nun chawisanna tur a ngaihtuahsak dawn a ni.
 Implementing agencies te chuan in an thiam thilte chu zirna leh tihhmasawnna
ngaihtuahin an eizawnna leh an semchhuah dan tur a ngaihtuah dawn a ni.
 Hmeichhia te dinhmun chawikang nan, self-help groups awm tawhsa te chu an
hna kalpuina khawtina tawiawm. Heng pawlte hi sawrkar in a hmasanna tur a
ruahman thar bik zingah a tel theih a ni.
 A enfiahna a hlutzawng enna ah,hmeichhiate tel ve theihna tur kawng ruahman
a ni ang. An hna kalpuina ah hian hmeichhiaten a hamthatna zar an zo ve
theihna turin an tel ve leh a kalhmang an hriatna atan a kalhmang tihlanna tur
te an ruahman a. hmeichhiate chuan an hna atang hian thlirdan leh thurawn tha
te pe turin leh chumi bawhzui dan tur tur te an ruahman a ni
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16.4 Hnathawhna lama hmeichhiate an tena
He hna lam atan hian mi thiam bik mamawh a ni dawn a. Hetiang lam thawk
thang lo mi te chu an hna in a nghawng te ho zinga mi lak an ni ang. Thiam vak
neilo hnathawkte chu an khawtlang a mi te an ni a.Mipui te a nghawngna hmun
atanga an pem thinna chhan chu hna an duh vang te a ni a. kawng siamna lamah hi
chuan hmeichhia leh mipa ten hna an thawk thei a. Khawtlang mipuite chu camp
ah awm ngai kher loin mahni in atangin an kal thei a ni. Hmeichhia thiam nei leh
neilo te chi an hnathawhna camp ah hian an awm anga, a then te chu a lang lamah
emaw lang lo lamah an hnathawhna ah hian an tel ve bawk a ni. An hnathawk
chhungkuaa awm zingah hian naupang pawh an tel a.An thawhna khuaa
hmeichhiate pawh he hnaah ah hian an tel ve a. Hmeichhiate telh an nih vang hian
kawng engah pawh an hnathawhna hmunah hian hmeichhia leh naupangte
mamawh tur ang kawng an siam chhung hian an ngaihtuah a ni.
16.5 Hmeichhia in an hnathawhna hmuna an mamawh tur
Hnathawhna hmuna awmna tur an siama an mamawh tur te chu: in reilote atana
ding thei,hriselna lama inenkawlna felfai te, hnathawhna hun tur hunbi neia siam
te leh nau chhuna awmna tur te a ni. A hnuaiah leh section 16.7 ah chipchiar
zawkin tarlan a ni.
 In nghet lo – an hnathawhna hmunah hian a thawktute chu an chhungte nen
awmna tur an siamsak tur a ni a. a room zau zawng chu a awm dan a zirin a
ni tur a ni. A awmna siamremna tur hmun a awm loh chuan contractor in a
ruahman tur a ni. construction supervision consultant in an ruahmanna chu a
pawmpui tur a ni. Chhungkaw tin awmna tur chu a ruahmanna an pawm dan
zira siam a ni ang.
 Hriselna In – Hnathawk ho hriselna lama an harsatnate chu fel taka
ngaihtuahin,health centre an hna kalpui chhung hian an din a ni. He health
centre hian a tlawhtu tur doctor,nurse,a hnathawk duty tur, damdawi a
thlawna semna te leh first-aid atana an mamawh tur tlangpui emaw
chetsualna tenau atan te an kawl a, damdawiin hnai ber nen inzawmna tha
neiin damlo zual an awm chuan an sawn phei dawn a ni. Health centre hian
MCW (Mother and Child Welfare) unit nu leh naute helai hmuna awm te
tan hian a nei tur a ni. Hei bakah hian, health centre hian naupan hri laka an
invenna a an mamawh tur an pe tur a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
 Chhuna nau awmna– hmeichhe hnathawk awmna hmunah hian nu te leh
naupang te an awm dawn a. Chhuna nau awmna tur an siam hian nu tamtak
harsatna turte su kiangin, an fate nau awmna ah hian dah in an hna an zawm
thei dawn a ni. He hmuna thawk tur hian ICDS (Integrated Child
Development Scheme) hnuaia nu ho nena lo zirchhuak tawh te an pe tur a ni
a. ICDS a thawktu,a bik takin hmeichhiate chuan naupangte chu a tha
zawkin enkawlin taksa tana tha chaw that( ICDS hnuaia tarlan leh a thlawn
in) te an pe tur a ni. Harsatna awm thei thut ah enkawlna pek dan zirtir tawh
niin,naupang hrisel lohna te chu enfelin health centre hnai bera hruaina te an
buatsaih dawn a ni.
 Hnathawh dan tur ruahmanna– An hna a rang lama zo tura ngenna lamah
darkar24 te thawk tura beisei an ni a. Hmeichhiate chu zan lama thawk lo
tura tih an ni.
A chunga mi tarlan ho ah khian Civil Works Contractor chu mawhphurtu ber tur a
ni. Hmeichhia tena an hnathawhna hmuna an mamawh tur hrang hrang a chunga
tarlan ho ah hian tarlan niin an mamawh tur ang te chu ziahfel a ni([Clause 111
boruak venhimna lam,khawl lam sawifiahna a bika ziahna) a huam a te chu: with
(i) Factory Act 1948; (ii) Building and Other Construction Act (Regulation of
Employment and Conditions of Services) Act, 1996; (iii) Contractor (Regulation
and Abolition) Act, 1970] leh Environmental Management Plans (EMPs) theuhah
te a ni.
16.6 RAP&IPDP a hmalakna leh a hlutdan tehna a hmeichhiate
mawhphurhna
RAP&IPDP in hmeichhiate telna a an hmalakna leh an hlutna tehna tur a ruahman
te chu a hnuaiah hian tarlan a ni.
Implementation of RAP&IPDP: RAP&IPDP Implementation agency in an
hnathawhte chu RAP&IPDP in a kaihruai ang a. RAP&IPDP Implementation
Agency in a ruahmanna atan hian a hnuaia mite hi a zawm tur in a ruahman a
 RAP&IPDP Implementation Agency hian hmeichhia pakhat tal an hna
kalpuina ah hian a telh tur a ni. Hmeichhia awm tura an tih chu an
hnathawh chhungin 50% chhung tal chu an awm tur a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
 Hmeichhia an hna kalpui chhunga thlak tura an tih an nih chuan,anmahni
tlukpui emaw anmahni aia lehkha thiam chauh an dah tur a ni.
 RAP IA chuan an aiawh turin khawl lama mithiam pawl te chu a hmuna
thawk turin a dah thei a, chu chuan hmeichhia 33% tal a nei tur a ni.
Sawrkar hnathawk leh a hnuaia mi la thawk hlim te chu mithiam angah
chhiar tel an ni lo ang.
Evaluation of RAP&IPDP: RAP&IPDP in a laihawl leh a tawp lama an
hnathawhdan tlangpui te chu pawnlam mi PIU,PWD in a chhutpui tur a ni.
Pawnlam mi hmeichhia pakhat telna in a enthlithlaina leh a hlutzawng en naah a
tel ngei em tih an enchian pui tur a ni.
16.7 STD and AIDS laka invenna lama hmalak dan
Kawng siamnhian in rinloh takin a zau zawkin vantlang mipuite nena a inpawhna
neiin vantlang mipuite an hna lama an vahvelna leh thil siamna lamah hian
thiamna nei vaklo leh midangte an hnathawhna hmunah hian pem lut an tam phah
a ni. Heng hnathathawkte a tlangpuiin mipa te hi an kawppui leh chhungte hnen
atanga hun rei tak lo awmhrang tawh te an ni a, hei hian midangte zingah tlangnel
takin a awmtir thei a. hei hian pawl dang lo awm ve te nen an hna lamah awmhona
tha leh thawhhona tha a siam thei dawn a ni.
Chubakah chuan,vantlang mipuite leh hnathawkho zingah inpawhna that te awm
theiin, HIV thehdarhna lamah he kawng an siam chhung hian a darh belh theih a
ni.chuvang chuan he hun tha hi HIV laka invenna lo sawilawkna hun ah an hmang
thei a ni. Vantlang pawl hrang hrang Young Mizo Association, MHIP, Truck
Owners Associations leh a dangte chu vantlang mipuite zingah inhriattirna lama
mawhphurtu tur an ni.
March 2013 a a landan chuan Mizoram ah 7850 HIV positive an awm a. A
pumpuia HIV vei zingah chuan mipa chu 63% vel an ni. 92.5% chu kum 15
atanga 49 inkar an ni a. Naupang kum 14 hnuai lam vei chu 4% nih lain kum 50
chin chunglam chu 51.45% vel an ni. Naupang kum 14 hnuaiah hian hmeichhia
chu 51.4% lai an ni. National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO) in a tarlan
danin kum 2012 kha chuan hmeichhia naupai ah chuan 0.47% vel in an vei a ni.
Kum 1990 atang khan AIDS vang hian a pumpuiah mi 306 vel thi tawh a ni. Heng
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
construction camp a awm zingah hian a tlangpuiin mipa an tam zawk a. he natna
thehdarhna lamah hian nasa takin mawh an phur a ni. An hnathawhna hmun leh a
chhehvelah hian hmeichhia chi hhrang hrang nen mipat-hmeichhiatna lamah
inpawhna an nei thin a ni. He hmeichhiat-mipatna an hman thinna hian STD leh
AIDS a tipung a ni. Heng an thiltih te hi tihtawp a harsat viau lain,a darhna lam
tur laka invenna lam siam hi a fin tlak viau a ni.
Heng a hnuaia mi te hi an hna thawhna a HIV laka an him theihna atan a
ruahmanna te chu:
 Gate vengtute chu an telna lama luhna tur leh an hriatzauh theihna atana
inhriattir: he hna in a a ngaih pawimawh hmasak ber chu a tuartu te a bik
Mipui-PIU, Contractors-management leh Supervision Consultants te hriatthiam
puina neih a ni.hei hian a vengtute hnenah thlengin hriatna a pe anga, HIV
venna lamah tanpui theihna leh boruak tha mipuite tan a siam thei dawn a ni.
 Hriselna lama inenkawlna tur siamthatna: He hna hian health service atana
hmun lo awm tawhah inrawlhna a nei ve dawn a. Mizoram State AIDS Control
Society (MSACS), Technical Support Units (TSU), District AIDS Prevention
and Control Units DAPCU leh People Living with HIV (PLHIV) ten
inzawmna ruahmanna an siam leh an hna tluang taka an kalpui theihna turin
tanpuina an dawng dawn a ni.
 ‘Contract Clause hnuai an hna kalpui tur: Contractor te nena inremsiamna
tur an siamnaah ah chuan HIV laka invenhimna chungchanga hmalakna ah
boruak tha an siam tur a ni a. contractor chuan kaihruaiin an hna tha taka
kalpui dan tur tur enpuiin, a laka invenhim dan tur zirhona hunte siamin leh
thawhhona tha leh insawiselna awmlohna tur boruak tha a siam dawn a ni.
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Chapter 17 – Zangnadawmna atana sum ruahmanna
17.1
Zangnadwmna atana sum ruahmanna
Insiamremna atana sum ruahmanna hian ram tana zangnadawmna te leh
insiamfelna kawng hrang hranga puihna te,CPRs mante, institutional cost,
contingency, RAP IA in RAP tana a hmalakna lama an zangnadawna pek tur zat
te a enpui dawn a ni. HIV/AIDS chungchang inhriattirna hunte,buildinga leng thei
zat te,sawihona tehpuitute leh midang chu a huam a. a pumpuia insiamremna
kawnga lama an hna atan an ruahman chu Rs. 66.60 Crores vel a ram man tel in a
ni. (See Table 17.4).
A siamremna leh siamthatna atan sum senso zat tur an ruahmanna chu hriattirna
ah te, a hmun leh a hmun awma an thil pawimawh te lak. An sum te chu dawr
dang man zatin siamthat leh tihfel a ni dawn a ni. Ram luahna ah te,in,thingkung
leh adang te zinga zangnadawmna tur zat chu an hna SLAO in LA Act hnuaiah a
ngaihtuah dawn ani. Chubakah chuan, PAPs te chu R&R te SMF te mamawh
angin a tawiawma . a luahlanna hlutzawng leh zangnadawmna tur zat chu
Committee bik sawrkar hnuaiah din in, an hna lamah tawiawmna ah ngaih a ni.
An insiamremna sum hi a indicative a ,tun hun mila a man siam a ni.
Table 17.1 – Compensation Budget
Sl. No.
Items
Unit
Cost / unit
Amount
in Rs.
(in Rs.)
Area/ No.
Zangnadawmna
1
Ram
2
In
3
68.442
699653
47885651
i
Pucca
Sq.mtr
5717.38
30000
171521400
ii
Semi Pucca
Sq.mtr
3721.14
7500
27908550
iii
Kutcha/Rap in
Sq.mtr
4146.26
2500
10365650
Sq.mtr
1894.537
7500
14209027.5
No.
4
a)
Vantlang thil
b) Vantlang thil
4
Hectare
Thlai, thing leh mau
110500
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
LS
1100000
28980642
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Sub-Total
301970920
Structure (Pucca and Semi-pucca) cost/unit as per as per PWD SoR 2013
Table 17.2 – Resettlement and Rehabilitation Assistance Budget
Sl.
No.
Items
Unit
Total Units
Cost / unit in Rs.
Amount in Rs.
Assistance for loss of cultivable land (Settlement, Periodic Patta & Village Pass Holder)
1
2
Resettlement Allowance
No.
273
50000
13650000
Subsistence Grant thla tin Rs. 3000 thla
ruk chhung atan
No.
273
18000
4914000
Ram chhe nasa lutuk te tuamhlawmna
tur (an ram a chhiat nasat lutuk chuan
10% hi compensation pangngai bakah
pek tur an ni) (Hei hian Settlement
Holders te chauh a huam ang)
Hectare
8.29
699653
580012
Thlai chin nan a hman loh ram neitu tanpuina (Settlement, Periodic Patta & Village Pass Holder)
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Resettlement Allowance
No.
100
50000
5000000
Subsistence Grant thla tin Rs. 3000 thla
ruk chhung atan
No.
100
18000
1800000
Structure (Residential, Commercial, Res-cum-Comm excluding farm houses and Jhum huts) (Settlement, Periodic Patta & Village Pass Holder)
In tlemte chauh chhia te chu an siam
that lehna man bakah 25% belh tur an
ni.
No.
67
Subsistence Grant thla tin Rs. 3000 thla
ruk chhung atan
No.
37
Resettlement Allowance
No.
Transportation cost
Thil tul zual an siam thatna tur.
35140763
In leh lo a vaia tihchhiat sak te
3
36000
1332000
37
150000
5550000
No.
37
50000
1850000
No.
37
7500
277500
sq.mtr
91.78
259.46
23813
Subsistence Grant thla tin Rs.
3000/month kum khat chhung atan
kawng laih avanga an ram lak zawhsak
vek te tan
No.
33
36000
1188000
In sawnna man/senso
No.
33
15000
495000
Ran in
4
Ran in chant e tanpuina
Mi ram/.inluah tute (Residential,
Commercial leh Res-Comm Structure)
5
Hna chan tute chhawmdawlna (Wage earners, workers/ employees)
6
7
Economic Rehabilitation Grant thla
khatah ni 25 thawk angin thla thum
chhung minimum wage rate in pek tur
an ni
No.
0
18750
0
Eizawnna dang an neih theihna tura
training pekna tur senso
No.
0
10000
0
Eizawnna hnar chan tute
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Vocational training pek man
No.
273
20000
5460000
Chhumchhe zual tana tanpuina (Settlement, Periodic Patta & Village Pass Holder)
8
One time financial assistance as
Economic Rehabilitation Grant
9
No.
168
25000
4200000
Sq.mtr
2500
5500
13750000
Kawng chan tute
An kalkawng awmsa 250 sq.mtr thleng
siam that sak theih an ni ang
Sub-Total
95211088
Table 17.3 - RAP & IPDP Implementation Budget
Sl. No.
Items
Cost
Amount in
Rs.
1
Thawktute rawih nan (RAP & IPDP IA)
Lump sum
8000000
2
Awareness on HIV/AIDS
Lump sum
3000000
3
Capacity building of executing agency
Lump sum
2500000
4
Pawnlam mi endik tute rawihna man
Lump sum
2500000
5
Project chungchang mipuite hnena puanzarna senso
Lump sum
900000
6
Eizawnna an neih theih nan a puihna
Lump sum
12600000
Sub-total
29500000
Table 17.4 - Consolidated RAP & IPDP Implementation Budget Chhumkhum to Chawngte Road
S. No.
Item
Amount (Rs.)
1
Zangnadawmna zawng zawng
2
Tanpuina dang
95211088
3
RAP & IPDP Administration (RAP & IPDP Implementation, HIV/Aids
Awareness, M&E, Training and capacity Building, Information
Dissemination)
29500000
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
301970920
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Table 17.4 - Consolidated RAP & IPDP Implementation Budget Chhumkhum to Chawngte Road
Total
4
Contingency 10%
426682008
42668201
Grand Total
469350209
Rounded off
46.93 Crores
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Resettlement Action Plan and Indigenous Peoples Development Plan for Chhumkhum – Chawngte Road
Mizoram State Roads II – Regional Connectivity Project
Page 143