Running Head: TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 1 Tech Integration Lesson: Songs & Sonnets Mikayla Blue Florida State University Day 1 Purpose/rationale: 11-12th grade –After discussing poetry in general – Middle of the school year – Interdisciplinary unit with history and music I want my students to be able to work collaboratively in groups, become better speakers and listeners, and relate to sonnets in a way they may not have been previously exposed to. Today’s lesson focuses on sonnets and key vocabulary. This lesson is the backbone for the remaining lessons and helps students gain an understanding of language and literary devices. Beginning with this lesson, students will build a knowledge of how language functions within sonnets and songs. This lesson also teaches students about the history of the English language and the time period from which sonnets originate. Florida State Standards: LAFS.1112.L.3.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. a. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. LAFS.1112.SL.2.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. LAFS.1112.L.2.3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. ISTE Framework: - Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity - Design and develop digital-age learning experiences and assessments NCTE Framework: - Develop proficiency and fluency with the tools of technology; - Build intentional cross-cultural connections and relationships with others so to pose and solve problems collaboratively and strengthen independent thought; TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 2 - Design and share information for global communities to meet a variety of purposes; Content Objectives: Students Will Be Able To Recall key vocabulary definitions Analyze the effectiveness of key vocabulary within their assigned sonnets and songs Determine if a poem is a sonnet Learning Strategies: Learning strategies in which the students will engage include speaking slowly and pronouncing clearly, visualization, think-pair-share, and wait time. Students will also facilitate high order thinking skills during class and group discussions. SIOP Features Applied: Feature 1: Content Objectives Defined, Displayed, and Reviewed Feature 3: Appropriateness of Content Feature 4: Supplementary Materials Feature 6: Meaningful Activities (Opportunities for Reading, Writing, Listening, and/or Speaking) Feature 9: Key Vocabulary Emphasized Feature 16: Frequent Opportunities for Interaction & Discussion (throughout lesson) Feature 26: Pacing of the Lesson Key Vocabulary: Key terms which relate to earlier lessons: Poetry Diction Metaphor Imagery Theme Rhyme Scheme Tone Annotate New key terms: Lyric Poetry Sonnet Meter Decasyllabic Volta Octave Materials: Mobile device, tablet, laptop, or computer Sestet TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 3 Anticipatory set: Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to log in to their student Google account and complete the Bell Ringer for the day. Students are emailed a document with the Bell Ringer of the day. Students respond in the same document with their answer and their name. Bell Ringer Question of the Day: 1. List your three favorite literary devices. 2. Take one literary device from Question 1 and use it in a sentence. a. Examples for Simile i. Correct: “. . . she tried to get rid of the kitten which had scrambled up her back and stuck like a burr just out of reach.” — Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott ii. Incorrect: I enjoy using similes. Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity: Time 5 Minutes (anticipatory set) 35 minutes (lecturette and class activity) Student is doing Students will enter and find their seats. Students will follow teacher instructions and complete the Bell Ringer for the Day (see anticipatory set for more specific details). Actively listen and participate in class activities/assignments. Teacher is doing Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to log onto their Google accounts and complete the Bell Ringer of the Day. Introduce the lesson theme of lyric poetry and sonnets. In order to incorporate interdisciplinary content, students will learn about the Early Modern English time period and it’s important to the English language. This can be achieved by going over the YouTube video found in the Resources section below. Following the short lecturette, have students access their assigned sonnets through their Google account. As a class, the teacher will go over key vocabulary and have students label their sonnets accordingly. To show comprehension, have a student from each sonnet group share one thing they labelled for that vocabulary term. Once all vocabulary terms have been discussed and labelled, 3 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON 15 Minutes (summary/closure) Students will get into assigned groups. They will collaborate with others to formulate opinions and answer the questions posed by the teacher. Blue 4 have students annotate their sonnets individually. Have students get into their assigned groups (See summary/closure for more details). Summary/Closure: Students will get into groups and tweet their answers to the following questions. Each sonnet group will use the appropriate hashtag to record their answers. 1. What is the overall theme of your sonnet? 2. What is the tone of your sonnet? 3. What is the most influential literary device in your sonnet? Once students have submitted answers, the teacher will use Twitterfall to display student responses and go over them as a class. Randomly choose tweets and ask student groups to expand on their responses. Assigned Hashtags: Shakespeare Sonnet 18 = #BlueSonnetOne Shakespeare Sonnet 116 = #BlueSonnetTwo Sidney Sonnet 41 = #BlueSonnetThree Sidney Sonnet 63 = #BlueSonnetFour Spenser Sonnet 54 = #BlueSonnetFive Spenser Sonnet 75 = #BlueSonnetSix Assessment: Formal assessment (Classwork): Bell Ringer o Students who submit no answers receive a 0% o Students who submit one answer receive a 50% o Students who submit two answers receive a 100% Formal assessment (Classwork): Annotate sonnet (Completion Grade) o Students who failed to annotate their sonnet receive a 0% o Students who annotate their sonnet receive a 100% Formal assessment (Homework): Literary Devices List (Completion Grade) 4 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 5 o Students who fail to submit a list of literary devices receive a 0% o Students who submit a list of literary devices receive a 100% Informal assessment: Observation of student body language (posture, eye contact, headnodding, etc.) to determine interest and understanding. Homework/follow-up assignment: 1. Identify all literary devices present in assigned sonnet and record in Google doc with annotations Accommodations/adaptations: This lesson keeps students engaged through its inclusion of technological elements. ELLs are paired with a “strong reader” (determined through grades and teacher-student conferences) who can assist their ELL partner with challenging vocabulary if necessary. Multi-lingual dictionaries will be available as well for the ELL students to use. Students with visual disabilities can use the features in Google to make the print larger. Pictures and visuals are used to assist students who may have a difficulty with an inordinate amount of auditory information. Sonnets are short, so extra time may be allotted for struggling students. If the lesson is too difficult, the students will pair up or get into their groups to annotate their sonnets. Attachments/Appendices: Appendix A – Shakespeare’s Sonnet 18 Appendix B – Shakespeare’s Sonnet 116 Appendix C – Sidney’s Sonnet 41 Appendix D – Sidney’s Sonnet 63 Appendix E – Spenser’s Sonnet 54 Appendix F – Spenser’s Sonnet 75 Resources Early Modern English Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vl3yMMou48w Twitterfall http://twitterfall.com/ 5 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 6 Appendix A – Shakespeare’s Sonnet 18 SONNET 18 Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate: Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer's lease hath all too short a date: Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, And often is his gold complexion dimm'd; And every fair from fair sometime declines, By chance, or nature's changing course, untrimm'd; But thy eternal summer shall not fade Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st; Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st; So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. 6 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 7 Appendix B – Shakespeare’s Sonnet 116 SONNET 116 Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments. Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Or bends with the remover to remove: O no; it is an ever-fixed mark, That looks on tempests, and is never shaken; It is the star to every wandering bark, Whose worth's unknown, although his height be taken. Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks Within his bending sickle's compass come; Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, But bears it out even to the edge of doom. If this be error and upon me proved, I never writ, nor no man ever loved. 7 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 8 Appendix C – Sidney’s Sonnet 41 Sonnet 41 Having this day my horse, my hand, my lance Guided so well that I obtained the prize, Both by the judgment of the English eyes And of some sent from that sweet enemy, France; Horsemen my skill in horsemanship advance, Town-folks my strength; a daintier judge applies His praise to sleight which from good use doth rise; Some lucky wits impute it but to chance; Others, because of both sides I do take My blood from them who did excel in this, Think nature me a man of arms did make. How far they shot awry! The true cause is, Stella looked on, and from her heav'nly face Sent forth the beams which made so fair my race. 8 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 9 Appendix D – Sidney’s Sonnet 63 Sonnet 63 O grammar-rules, O now your virtues show; So children still read you with awful eyes, As my young dove may, in your precepts wise, Her grant to me by her own virtue know; For late, with heart most high, with eyes most low, I craved the thing which ever she denies; She, lightning Love displaying Venus' skies, Lest once should not be heard, twice said, No, No! Sing then, my muse, now Io Paean sing; Heav'ns envy not at my high triumphing, But grammar's force with sweet success confirm; For grammar says,--oh this, dear Stella, weigh, For grammar says,--to grammar who says nay? That in one speech two negatives affirm! 9 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 10 Appendix E – Spenser’s Sonnet 54 Sonnet 54 Of this worlds theatre in which we stay, My love like the spectator ydly sits Beholding me that all the pageants play, Disguysing diversly my troubled wits. Sometimes I joy when glad occasion fits, And mask in myrth lyke to a comedy: Soone after when my joy to sorrow flits, I waile and make my woes a tragedy. Yet she, beholding me with constant eye, Delights not in my merth nor rues my smart: But when I laugh she mocks, and when I cry She laughs and hardens evermore her heart. What then can move her? if nor merth nor mone, She is no woman, but a senceless stone. 10 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 11 Appendix F – Spenser’s Sonnet 75 Sonnet 75 One day I wrote her name upon the strand, But came the waves and washed it away: Agayne I wrote it with a second hand, But came the tyde, and made my paynes his pray. "Vayne man," sayd she, "that doest in vaine assay. A mortall thing so to immortalize, For I my selve shall lyke to this decay, and eek my name bee wyped out lykewize." "Not so," quod I, "let baser things devize, To dy in dust, but you shall live by fame: My verse your vertues rare shall eternize, And in the heavens wryte your glorious name. Where whenas death shall all the world subdew, Our love shall live, and later life renew." 11 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 12 Day 2 Purpose/rationale: 11-12th grade –After discussing poetry in general – Middle of the school year – Interdisciplinary unit with history and music I want my students to be able to work collaboratively in groups, become better speakers and listeners, and relate to sonnets in a way they may not have been previously exposed to. Today’s lesson focuses on connecting to sonnets in new ways. Since lyric poetry and sonnets were typically sung or performed with music, I want to present sonnets in a way that is engaging and relatable to students. Rather than present sonnets as an archaic form of poetry, I want students to compare it to modern day music and find similarities in theme, tone, and meaning. This lesson also teaches students about common musical terms and how they can be used in conjunction with literature to convey a certain tone or message. Florida State Standards: LAFS.1112.L.3.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. b. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. LAFS.1112.SL.2.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. LAFS.1112.L.2.3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. ISTE Framework: - Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity - Design and develop digital-age learning experiences and assessments NCTE Framework: - Develop proficiency and fluency with the tools of technology; - Build intentional cross-cultural connections and relationships with others so to pose and solve problems collaboratively and strengthen independent thought; - Design and share information for global communities to meet a variety of purposes; Content Objectives: Students Will Be Able To 12 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 13 Recall key vocabulary definitions Analyze the effectiveness of key vocabulary within their assigned songs Compare and contrast their sonnets and songs Create a visual aid to present findings Learning Strategies: Learning strategies in which the students will engage include speaking slowly and pronouncing clearly, visualization, think-pair-share, and wait time. Students will also facilitate high order thinking skills during class and group discussions. SIOP Features Applied: Feature 1: Content Objectives Defined, Displayed, and Reviewed Feature 3: Appropriateness of Content Feature 4: Supplementary Materials Feature 6: Meaningful Activities (Opportunities for Reading, Writing, Listening, and/or Speaking) Feature 9: Key Vocabulary Emphasized Feature 16: Frequent Opportunities for Interaction & Discussion (throughout lesson) Feature 26: Pacing of the Lesson Key Vocabulary: Key terms which relate to earlier lessons: Poetry Diction Metaphor Imagery Theme Rhyme Scheme Tone Annotate Lyric Poetry Sonnet Decasyllabic Meter Decasyllabic Volta Octave Sestet Materials: Mobile device, tablet, laptop, or computer Anticipatory set: 13 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 14 Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to log in to their student Google account and complete the Bell Ringer for the day. Students are emailed a document with the Bell Ringer of the day. Students respond in the same document with their answer and their name. Bell Ringer Question of the Day: 3. List your three musical instruments or genres of music. 4. Name a school appropriate song from one of the music genres you listed above or song that uses one of the musical instruments you listed above. 5. Find one literary device within that song (look up the lyrics if needed). Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity: Time 5 Minutes (anticipatory set) 20 minutes (individual assignment) Student is doing Students will enter and find their seats. Students will follow teacher instructions and complete the Bell Ringer for the Day (see anticipatory set for more specific details). Actively listen and participate in class activities/assignments. 15 Minutes (class activity) Students will get into their assigned groups. Students Teacher is doing Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to log onto their Google accounts and complete the Bell Ringer of the Day. Introduce the lesson theme of evaluating song lyrics. Explain that sonnets and lyric poetry were often sung or presented in conjunction with music. In order to incorporate interdisciplinary content, students will learn some musical terms. This can be achieved by going over the following terms using the website found in the Resources section. 1. Bass 2. Chorus 3. Duet 4. Ensemble 5. Hymn 6. Pitch 7. Rhythm 8. Quartet 9. Tempo Following the short lecturette, have students access their assigned songs through their Google account. Students will individually annotate their song lyrics. Have students get into their assigned groups and compare and 14 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON 15 minutes (summary/closure) will create a visual aid (Venn Diagram, T-Chart, etc.) with one group member’s Google account. Students will present their groups findings to the class. Blue 15 contrast their sonnets and songs. Monitor class behavior. Monitor class behavior and pose questions to presenting groups as necessary. Summary/Closure: Students will present their visual aid to the class. Assessment: Formal assessment (Classwork): Bell Ringer o Students who submit no answers receive a 0% o Students who submit one answer receive a 33% o Students who submit two answers receive a 66% o Students who submit three answers receive a 100% Formal assessment (Classwork): Annotate Song (Completion Grade) o Students who failed to annotate their song receive a 0% o Students who annotate their song receive a 100% Formal assessment (Cl): Group Chart (Completion Grade) o Groups who failed to create a chart receive a 0% o Groups who create a chart receive a 100% Informal assessment: Observation of student body language (posture, eye contact, headnodding, etc.) to determine interest and understanding. Homework/follow-up assignment: Student Homework: N/A Teacher Homework: Compile student responses to Bell Ringers from Day 1 and 2 in a Google document separated by sonnet group. Accommodations/adaptations: This lesson keeps students engaged through its inclusion of technological elements and modern day music. ELLs are paired with a “strong reader” (determined through grades and teacherstudent conferences) who can assist their ELL partner with challenging vocabulary if necessary. Multi-lingual dictionaries will be available as well for the ELL students to use. Students with visual disabilities can use the features in Google to make the print larger. Pictures and visuals are used to assist students who may have a difficulty with an inordinate amount of auditory information. Songs are short, so extra time may be allotted for struggling students. If the lesson is too difficult, the students will pair up or get into their groups to annotate their songs. 15 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 16 Attachments/Appendices: Appendix A – Bruno Mars “Just The Way You Are” Appendix B – Rent “Seasons of Love” Appendix C – Pat Benatar “Hit Me With Your Best Shot” Appendix D – Weird Al Yankovic “Word Crimes” Appendix E – Travis Tritt “Anymore” Appendix F – Marvin Gaye “Ain’t No Mountain High Enough” Resources Musical Terms http://www.naxos.com/education/glossary.asp?char=A-C 16 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 17 Appendix A – Bruno Mars “Just The Way You Are” Oh, her eyes, her eyes make the stars look like they're not shining Her hair, her hair falls perfectly without her trying She's so beautiful And I tell her everyday. Yeah, I know, I know when I compliment her, she won't believe me And it's so, it's so sad to think that she doesn't see what I see But every time she ask me do I look okay? I say When I see your face There's not a thing that I would change 'Cause you're amazing Just the way you are And when you smile The whole world stops and stares for a while 'Cause girl, you're amazing Just the way you are Her lips, her lips, I could kiss them all day if she'd let me Her laugh her laugh, she hates but I think it's so sexy She's so beautiful And I tell her everyday Oh, you know, you know, you know I'd never ask you to change If perfect's what you're searching for, then just stay the same So don't even bother asking if you look okay You know I'll say When I see your face There's not a thing that I would change 'Cause girl you're amazing Just the way you are And when you smile The whole world stops and stares for a while 'Cause girl, you're amazing Just the way you are The way you are The way you are 17 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 18 Girl, you're amazing Just the way you are When I see your face There's not a thing that I would change 'Cause girl you're amazing Just the way you are And when you smile The whole world stops and stares for a while 'Cause girl, you're amazing Just the way you are. Yeah 18 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 19 Appendix B – Rent “Seasons of Love” Five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred minutes Five hundred twenty five thousand moments, oh dear Five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred minutes How do you measure, measure a year? In daylights, in sunsets In midnights, in cups of coffee In inches, in miles, in laughter, in strife In five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred minutes How do you measure, a year in the life? How about love? How about love? How about love? Measure in love Seasons of love (love) Seasons of love (love) Five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred minutes Five hundred twenty five thousand journeys to plan Five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred minutes How do you measure the life of a woman or a man? In truths that she learned Or in times that he cried In bridges he burned or the way that she died It's time now, to sing out Though the story never ends Let's celebrate Remember a year in the life of friends Remember the love (Oh, you got to, you got to remember the love) Remember the love (You know that love is a gift from up above) Remember the love (Share love, give love, spread love) Measure in love (Measure, measure your life in love) 19 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 20 Seasons of love Seasons of love (Measure your life, measure your life in love) 20 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 21 Appendix C – Pat Benatar “Hit Me With Your Best Shot” Well you're the real tough cookie With the long history Of breaking little hearts Like the one in me That's OK, Lets see how you do it Put up your dukes, Lets get down to it Hit me with your best shot Why don't you hit me With your best shot Hit me with your best shot Fire Away You come on with a "come on" You don't fight fair But that's OK, see if I care Knock me down, it's all in vain I'll get right back on my feet again Hit me with your best shot Why don't you hit me With your best shot Hit me with your best shot Fire Away Well, you're the real tough cookie With the long history Of breaking little hearts Like the one in me Before I put another notch In my lipstick case You better make sure You put me in my place Hit me with your best shot Come On, hit me with your best shot Hit me with your best shot Fire Away 21 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 22 Hit me with your best shot Why don't you hit me with your best shot Hit me with your best shot Fire Away 22 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 23 Appendix D – Weird Al Yankovic “Word Crimes” Everybody shut up, WOO! Everyone listen up! Hey, hey, hey, uh Hey, hey, hey Hey, hey, hey [Verse 1:] If you can't write in the proper way If you don't know how to conjugate Maybe you flunked that class And maybe now you find That people mock you online [Bridge:] Okay, now here's the deal I'll try to educate ya Gonna familiarize You with the nomenclature You'll learn the definitions Of nouns and prepositions Literacy's your mission And that's why I think it's a [Chorus:] Good time To learn some grammar Now, did I stammer Work on that grammar You should know when It's "less" or it's "fewer" Like people who were Never raised in a sewer I hate these word crimes Like I could care less That means you do care At least a little Don't be a moron You'd better slow down 23 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 24 And use the right pronoun Show the world you're no clown Everybody wise up! [Verse 2:] Say you got an "I","T" Followed by apostrophe, "s" Now what does that mean? You would not use "it's" in this case As a possessive It's a contraction What's a contraction? Well, it's the shortening of a word, or a group of words By the omission of a sound or letter [Bridge:] Okay, now here's some notes Syntax you're always mangling No "x" in "espresso" Your participle's danglin' But I don't want your drama If you really wanna Leave out that Oxford comma Just keep in mind [Chorus:] That "be", "see", "are", "you" Are words, not letters Get it together Use your spellchecker You should never Write words using numbers Unless you're seven Or your name is Prince I hate these word crimes You really need a Full time proofreader You dumb mouth-breather Well, you should hire 24 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 25 Some cunning linguist To help you distinguish What is proper English [Verse 3:] One thing I ask of you Time to learn your homophones is past due Learn to diagram a sentence too Always say "to whom" Don't ever say "to who" And listen up when I tell you this I hope you never use quotation marks for emphasis You finished second grade I hope you can tell If you're doing good or doing well About better figure out the difference Irony is not coincidence And I thought that you'd gotten it through your skull What's figurative and what's literal Oh but, just now, you said You literally couldn't get out of bed That really makes me want to literally Smack a crowbar upside your stupid head [Chorus:] I read your e-mail It's quite apparent Your grammar's errant You're incoherent Saw your blog post It's really fantastic That was sarcastic (Oh, psych!) 'Cause you write like a spastic I hate these Word Crimes Your prose is dopey Think you should only Write in emoji Oh, you're a lost cause Go back to pre-school 25 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 26 Get out of the gene pool Try your best to not drool [Outro:] Never mind I give up Really now I give up Hey, hey, hey Hey, hey, hey Go Away! 26 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 27 Appendix E – Travis Tritt “Anymore” I can't hide the way I feel about you anymore. I can't hold the hurt inside, keep the pain out of my eyes anymore. My tears no longer waiting. My resistance ain't that strong. My mind keeps recreating a love with you alone And I'm tired of pretending I don't love you anymore. Let me make one last appeal To show you how I feel about you. Mm hm. 'Cause there's no one else I swear holds a candle anywhere Next to you. Mm hm My heart can't take the beating Not having you to hold. A small voice keeps repeating Deep inside my soul. It says I can't keep pretending I don't love you anymore. I've got to take the chance or let it pass by If I expect to get on with my life. My tears no longer waiting. Oh my resistance ain't that strong. Oh my mind keeps recreating A love with you alone. And I'm tired of pretending I don't love you anymore. Anymore Anymore 27 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 28 Appendix F – Marvin Gaye “Ain’t No Mountain High Enough” Listen baby, ain't no mountain high, Ain't no valley low, ain't no river wide enough baby If you need me call me, no matter where you are, No matter how far; don't worry baby Just call my name; I'll be there in a hurry You don't have to worry, Oh baby there ain't no mountain high enough, Ain't no valley low enough, Ain't no river wide enough To keep me from getting to you babe Remember the day I set you free I told you you could always count on me darling From that day on, I made a vow, I'll be there when you want me, Some way, some how Oh baby there ain't no mountain high enough, Ain't no valley low enough, Ain't no river wide enough To keep me from getting to you babe Oh no darling No wind, no rain Or winters cold can stop me baby, no no baby 'Cause you are my goal If you're ever in trouble; I'll be there on the double Just send for me, oh baby, ha My love is alive Way down in my heart Although we are miles apart If you ever need a helping hand, I'll be there on the double Just as fast as I can Don't you know that there 28 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 29 Ain't no mountain high enough, Ain't no valley low enough, Ain't no river wide enough To keep me from getting to you babe Don'tcha know that there Ain't no mountain high enough, Ain't no valley low enough, Ain't no river wide enough Ain't mountain high enough Ain't no valley low enough 29 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 30 Day 3 Purpose/rationale: 11-12th grade –After discussing poetry in general – Middle of the school year – Interdisciplinary unit with history and music I want my students to be able to work collaboratively in groups, become better speakers and listeners, and relate to sonnets in a way they may not have been previously exposed to. Today’s lesson focuses on group collaboration. Students must be able to work together in order to complete the assigned task I want students to apply their knowledge of literary devices to alter the meaning, tone, or theme of their assigned sonnet. I also want students to experiment with sonnets (a form of poetry with a strict formula) in order to build confidence in taking risks within language and writing, as well as remove the pedestal beneath famous literary works. Florida State Standards: LAFS.1112.L.3.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. c. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. LAFS.1112.SL.2.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. LAFS.1112.L.2.3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. ISTE Framework: - Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity - Design and develop digital-age learning experiences and assessments NCTE Framework: - Develop proficiency and fluency with the tools of technology; - Build intentional cross-cultural connections and relationships with others so to pose and solve problems collaboratively and strengthen independent thought; - Design and share information for global communities to meet a variety of purposes; Content Objectives: Students Will Be Able To Choose a literary device that will alter the meaning of the sonnet 30 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 31 Rearrange their sonnets in accordance with project guidelines Explain the effectiveness of their chosen literary device Learning Strategies: Learning strategies in which the students will engage include speaking slowly and pronouncing clearly, visualization, group work, and wait time. Students will also facilitate high order thinking skills during class and group discussions. SIOP Features Applied: Feature 1: Content Objectives Defined, Displayed, and Reviewed Feature 3: Appropriateness of Content Feature 6: Meaningful Activities (Opportunities for Reading, Writing, Listening, and/or Speaking) Feature 9: Key Vocabulary Emphasized Feature 16: Frequent Opportunities for Interaction & Discussion (throughout lesson) Feature 26: Pacing of the Lesson Key Vocabulary: Key terms which relate to earlier lessons: Poetry Diction Metaphor Imagery Theme Rhyme Scheme Tone Annotate Lyric Poetry Sonnet Decasyllabic Meter Decasyllabic Volta Octave Sestet Materials: Mobile device, tablet, laptop, or computer Anticipatory set: Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups. Students will need to log in to their Google accounts. Have them pull up their Bell Ringer responses from the previous two days. Students will then respond to today’s Bell Ringer of the Day. 31 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 32 Instructions: Only one student from each group needs to post to this document. Be sure to include your group name! For example, Shakespeare Sonnet 18 Group. 1. If your sonnet was a song, what genre would it be in? 2. Create a list of at least three literary devices not present in your sonnet. Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity: Time 3 Minutes (anticipatory set) 50 minutes (group project) 2 minutes (summary/closure) Student is doing Students will enter and get into their groups. Students will follow teacher instructions and complete the Bell Ringer for the Day (see anticipatory set for more specific details). Work within group to complete assignment. Students will reconstruct their sonnet to include one literary device to change the sonnet’s meaning. Students must be able to explain how the added device changes the meaning. Students will actively listen to the teacher and nonverbally respond to the teacher’s evaluation activity. Teacher is doing Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups, log onto their Google accounts, and complete the Bell Ringer of the Day. Introduce the project and go over project guidelines and grading rubric. Once discussed, students may begin working on their projects. Evaluate group progress with a nonverbal activity (see Summary/Closure for more details). Summary/Closure: Teacher will say the following statements and if the statement applies to the group, students will raise their hands. 1. 2. 3. 4. We chose a literary device to incorporate into our sonnet. We chose a musical genre for our sonnet song presentation. We understand the work required of us. Each of our group members participated in today’s assignment. Assessment: Formal assessment (Classwork): Bell Ringer o Groups who submit no answers receive a 0% o Groups who submit one answer receive a 50% 32 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 33 o Groups who submit two answers receive a 100% Informal assessment: Observation of student body language (posture, eye contact, headnodding, etc.) to determine interest and understanding. Homework/follow-up assignment: Finish sonnet song if not completed in class. Students will research and become familiar with the technology required for the assignment. Students will research song beats and other ideas to incorporate into their final project. Accommodations/adaptations: This lesson keeps students engaged through its inclusion of technological elements, group collaboration, and modern day music. ELLs are paired with a “strong reader” (determined through grades and teacher-student conferences) who can assist their ELL partner with challenging vocabulary if necessary. Multi-lingual dictionaries will be available as well for the ELL students to use. Students with visual disabilities can use the features in Google to make the print larger. Pictures and visuals are used to assist students who may have a difficulty with an inordinate amount of auditory information. If the lesson is too easy, students will begin putting together their digital projects. Attachments/Appendices: Appendix A – Project Guidelines Appendix B – Project Rubric Resources N/A 33 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 34 Appendix A – Project Guidelines Sonnet Song Project Objective: Experiment with literature, create a song from your assigned sonnet, create an accompanying YouTube video, present the final project to the class, and have fun. Project Guidelines: As a team, you will create a song from your assigned sonnet. You have the freedom to choose any genre, rhythm, pitch, or number of singers for your song. You can create and record your own beats or use pre-existing ones. You will experiment with word play and literary devices to alter the meaning of the original sonnet. Change the sonnet as your group sees fit, but you must maintain the formulaic integrity of a sonnet! Your final sonnet song must be 14 decasyllabic lines that follow the existing rhyme scheme. All students must participate in the project. Presentation Guidelines: During the presentation, you will have to address the following topics: 1. Identify altered words and added literary device a. Explain how your alterations affect the sonnets tone, theme, and meaning 2. Identify musical attributes a. Explain why you chose those attributes and what role they play In addition to these topics, be prepared to respond to any questions posed by myself or your classmates. Approved Technologies: Windows Media Player Camstudio Jing Other recording technologies discussed with me 34 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 35 Appendix B – Project Rubric 35 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 36 Day 4 Purpose/rationale: 11-12th grade –After discussing poetry in general – Middle of the school year – Interdisciplinary unit with history and music I want my students to be able to work collaboratively in groups, become better speakers and listeners, and relate to sonnets in a way they may not have been previously exposed to. Today’s lesson focuses on group collaboration. Students must be able to work together in order to complete the assigned task. I also want students to experiment with sonnets (a form of poetry with a strict formula) in order to build confidence in taking risks within language and writing, as well as remove the pedestal beneath famous literary works. Florida State Standards: LAFS.1112.L.3.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. d. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. LAFS.1112.SL.2.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. LAFS.1112.L.2.3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. ISTE Framework: - Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity - Design and develop digital-age learning experiences and assessments NCTE Framework: - Develop proficiency and fluency with the tools of technology; - Build intentional cross-cultural connections and relationships with others so to pose and solve problems collaboratively and strengthen independent thought; - Design and share information for global communities to meet a variety of purposes; Content Objectives: Students Will Be Able To Choose a literary device that will alter the meaning of the sonnet Rearrange their sonnets in accordance with project guidelines 36 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 37 Explain the effectiveness of their chosen literary device Learning Strategies: Learning strategies in which the students will engage include speaking slowly and pronouncing clearly, visualization, group work, and wait time. Students will also facilitate high order thinking skills during class and group discussions. SIOP Features Applied: Feature 1: Content Objectives Defined, Displayed, and Reviewed Feature 3: Appropriateness of Content Feature 6: Meaningful Activities (Opportunities for Reading, Writing, Listening, and/or Speaking) Feature 9: Key Vocabulary Emphasized Feature 16: Frequent Opportunities for Interaction & Discussion (throughout lesson) Feature 26: Pacing of the Lesson Key Vocabulary: Key terms which relate to earlier lessons: Poetry Diction Metaphor Imagery Theme Rhyme Scheme Tone Annotate Lyric Poetry Sonnet Decasyllabic Meter Decasyllabic Volta Octave Sestet Materials: Mobile device, tablet, laptop, or computer Anticipatory set: Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups. Students will need to get into their groups and log in to their Google accounts. Students will respond to the Bell Ringer of the Day. Instructions: Only one student from each group needs to post to this document. Be sure to include your group name! For example, Shakespeare Sonnet 18 Group. 37 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 38 1. What literary device did you incorporate into your sonnet? 2. Copy and paste your revised sonnet lyrics. Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity: Time 3 Minutes (anticipatory set) 50 minutes (group project) 2 minutes (summary/closure) Student is doing Students will enter and get into their groups. Students will follow teacher instructions and complete the Bell Ringer for the Day (see anticipatory set for more specific details). Work within group to complete assignment. Students will use one of the approved technologies to create a digital presentation of their sonnet song. Students will actively listen to the teacher and nonverbally respond to the teacher’s evaluation activity. Teacher is doing Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups, log onto their Google accounts, and complete the Bell Ringer of the Day. Monitor class behavior. Answer student questions as necessary. Check on each group to make sure they are on task and making progress. Evaluate group progress with a nonverbal activity (see Summary/Closure for more details). Summary/Closure: Teacher will say the following statements and if the statement applies to the group, students will raise their hands. 5. We didn’t make progress on our project. 6. We completed at least half of our assignment. 7. We completed most of our project, but have a couple more things to add. 8. We completed our project. 9. Each of our group members participated in today’s assignment. 10. We will be prepared to present next class. Assessment: Formal assessment (Classwork): Bell Ringer o Groups who submit no answers receive a 0% o Groups who submit one answer receive a 50% o Groups who submit two answers receive a 100% Informal assessment: Observation of student body language (posture, eye contact, headnodding, etc.) to determine interest and understanding. 38 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 39 Homework/follow-up assignment: Finish sonnet song project if not completed in class. Accommodations/adaptations: This lesson keeps students engaged through its inclusion of technological elements, group collaboration, and modern day music. ELLs are paired with a “strong reader” (determined through grades and teacher-student conferences) who can assist their ELL partner with challenging vocabulary if necessary. Multi-lingual dictionaries will be available as well for the ELL students to use. Students with visual disabilities can use the features in Google to make the print larger. Pictures and visuals are used to assist students who may have a difficulty with an inordinate amount of auditory information. If the lesson is too easy, students will post their digital projects to receive feedback from peers and use that feedback to enhance their project before presentation day. Attachments/Appendices: N/A Resources N/A 39 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 40 Day 5 Purpose/rationale: 11-12th grade –After discussing poetry in general – Middle of the school year – Interdisciplinary unit with history and music I want my students to be able to work collaboratively in groups, become better speakers and listeners, and relate to sonnets in a way they may not have been previously exposed to. Today’s lesson is focused on project presentations and challenges the student’s speaking and listening skills. I also want them to become more confident when presenting in front of a crowd. This lesson is also designed to teach students effective ways to present information and the variety of ways in which it can be presented. For example, although students were required to choose from a specific list of technologies, no one project will be alike. The jigsaw element exposes students to six sonnets rather than one and keeps material and presentations from becoming redundant. Florida State Standards: LAFS.1112.L.3.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. e. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. LAFS.1112.SL.2.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. LAFS.1112.L.2.3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. ISTE Framework: - Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity - Design and develop digital-age learning experiences and assessments NCTE Framework: - Develop proficiency and fluency with the tools of technology; - Build intentional cross-cultural connections and relationships with others so to pose and solve problems collaboratively and strengthen independent thought; - Design and share information for global communities to meet a variety of purposes; Content Objectives: Students Will Be Able To 40 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 41 Create a project to present their findings Explain their reasoning for music genre Describe the differences in meaning between the original sonnet and their sonnet Learning Strategies: Learning strategies in which the students will engage include speaking slowly and pronouncing clearly, visualization, group work, and wait time. Students will also facilitate high order thinking skills during class and group discussions. SIOP Features Applied: Feature 1: Content Objectives Defined, Displayed, and Reviewed Feature 3: Appropriateness of Content Feature 6: Meaningful Activities (Opportunities for Reading, Writing, Listening, and/or Speaking) Feature 9: Key Vocabulary Emphasized Feature 16: Frequent Opportunities for Interaction & Discussion (throughout lesson) Feature 26: Pacing of the Lesson Key Vocabulary: Key terms which relate to earlier lessons: Poetry Diction Metaphor Imagery Theme Rhyme Scheme Tone Annotate Lyric Poetry Sonnet Decasyllabic Meter Decasyllabic Volta Octave Sestet Materials: Mobile device, tablet, laptop, or computer Anticipatory set: Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups. Print a couple presentation memes and write speech tips on the board to calm the students’ nerves (see Appendix B and C). 41 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 42 Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity: Time 3 Minutes (anticipatory set) Student is doing Students will enter and get into their groups. 52 minutes (presentations) Students will present projects. Pose questions to peer presentations as necessary. Teacher is doing Take attendance as students enter and instruct them to get into their groups. Monitor class behavior. Pose questions to presentations as necessary. Summary/Closure: N/A Assessment: Formal assessment: Group Presentations o Grade determined through rubric Informal assessment: Observation of student body language (posture, eye contact, headnodding, etc.) to determine interest and understanding. Homework/follow-up assignment: N/A Accommodations/adaptations: This lesson keeps students engaged through its inclusion of technological elements, group collaboration, and modern day music. ELLs are in groups with students who can assist their ELL partner with challenging vocabulary or speech if necessary. Multi-lingual dictionaries will be available as well for the ELL students to use. Students with visual disabilities will be seated toward the front of the class. Pictures and visuals are used to assist students who may have a difficulty with an inordinate amount of auditory information. Attachments/Appendices: Appendix A – Project Rubric Appendix B – Speech Tips from http://www.lib.utsystem.edu/about/training/img007.gif Appendix C – Presentation Memes from https://bigfishpresentations.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/14976893.jpeg and http://cf.chucklesnetwork.com/items/4/6/9/7/original/not-sure-if-theyre-clapping-for-mypresentation-or-because-its-f.jpg 42 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 43 Resources N/A 43 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 44 Appendix A – Project Rubric 44 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 45 Appendix B – Speech Tips 45 TECH INTEGRATION LESSON Blue 46 Appendix C – Presentation Memes 46