British Literature st 1 Semester Review Anglo-Saxon Period Medieval Period Language Canterbury Tales Sonnets Beowulf Ballads Drama Oral Literature Literary Terms Renaissance 17th Century Poetry Anglo-Saxon Period 100 200 300 Medieval Period 100 200 300 Renaissance 100 200 300 Language 100 200 300 Canterbury Tales 100 200 300 Sonnets 100 200 300 Beowulf 100 200 300 Ballads 100 200 300 Drama 100 200 300 Oral Literature 100 200 300 Literary Terms 100 200 300 17th Century Poetry 100 200 300 Anglo-Saxon 100 What was the name of the building which was the center or “heart” of a kingdom where everyone ate, drank, and enjoyed entertainment in this culture? Answer: Mead Hall Medieval 100 What is the code the Green Knight tests on Sir Gawain? Answer: Code of Chivalry Renaissance 100 What is the single most influential piece of English literature that allowed for the common man to read and was created by a committee in 1611? Answer: King James Version of the Bible Language 100 William the conqueror brought what language to England? Answer: French Canterbury Tales 100 What is the literary term Chaucer used that uses humor to mock human and institutional weaknesses, always has targets, and varies in tone from subtle to harsh or biting? Answer: Satire Sonnets 100 How many lines are in a sonnet? Answer: 14 Beowulf 100 Who is the author of Beowulf? Answer: anonymous Ballads 100 What period of literature in which the literacy level was very low did ballads flourish because they were musical and easy to remember? Answer: Medieval Drama 100 What is the literary term used to describe a situation when the audience knows something the characters do not? Answer: Dramatic irony Oral Literature 100 What is a traveling story-teller in the Anglo-Saxon era called? Answer: Scop Literary Terms 100 What is the term for a pause or break within a line of poetry? Answer: caesura 17th Century Poetry 100 What is Latin for “seize the day”? Answer: Carpe diem Anglo- Saxon 200 What is the name of an artifact recovered from an archeological dig that revealed people from this culture did appreciate beauty? Answer: Sutton Hoo Medieval 200 What literary form is a relatively short narrative that focuses on a single tragic event while telling its tale in dialogue and archaic language? Answer: ballad Renaissance 200 The English Renaissance particularly appreciated this type of art, which distinguishes it from the Italian Renaissance: Answer: Performing arts (drama) FYI: appreciated sonnets, too! Language 200 English is largely a ____________ language. Answer: Germanic Canterbury Tales 200 What is the science used in Canterbury Tales that believes a character’s inner self can be revealed through outward appearance? Answer: physiognomy Sonnets 200 What are the two terms used to describe many sonnets that are on the same topic and show the changing attitude of the speaker? Answer: Sonnet sequence AND sonnet cycle Beowulf 200 Who is responsible for the Christian overlay? Answer: Monks who translated it Ballads 200 What is the main subject of which a ballad is centered? Answer: A tragic event Drama 200 Name the king for whom Shakespeare’s Macbeth was written as a response to the recently foiled Guy Fawkes’ plan to blow up Parliament? Answer: King James I Oral Literature 200 What is the Anglo-Saxon poetic device that is a descriptive phrase taking place of a noun? (ex: ring-giver=king) Answer: kenning Literary Terms 200 What is the term for an extreme exaggeration? Answer: hyperbole 17th Century Poetry 200 “There is no typical 17th century outlook,” because a a variety of writing styles emerged during this time. Name them: Answer: Metaphysical, cavalier, puritan Anglo-Saxon 300 Who is credited for the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, Exeter Book, and the translations with the aid of the monks? Answer: Alfred the Great Medieval 300 Who is known as “The Father of English Literature,” who also wrote during this period? Answer: Geoffrey Chaucer Renaissance 300 Renaissance means “rebirth.” What is the rebirth? Answer: Of the Classics (Greek and Roman) Language 300 Name, in order, the four invasions that influenced the English language. Answer: Romans-Germans-Vikings(Danes)-French Canterbury Tales 300 Canterbury Tales is a frame story structure in which the speaker tells us who, what, when, where, and why the pilgrims took their journey. What are the 5 “w”s? Answer: People from all classes, on a pilgrimage, spring in 14th century, to Canterbury, visit tomb of Thomas Becket Sonnets 300 Fourteen lines of iambic pentameter which follows a strict rhyme scheme of ababcdcdefefgg is called: Answer: An English sonnet Beowulf 300 What characteristic makes Beowulf different from a heroic figure in the Medieval period? Answer: Bragging/boasting Ballads 300 Name a ballad we have read. Answer: Barbara Allen, Lord Randall, Get Up and Bar the Door, The Twa Corbies Drama 300 What is the name of the theater in which many of Shakespeare’s plays were performed? Answer: The Globe Theater Oral Literature 300 “Literature reflects the dominant tendencies of an era.” Name one cultural element valued that is evident from the Anglo-Saxon riddles we have read. Answer: Farming (plow), sea (anchor and iceberg), entertainment (goblet of mead). Literary Terms 300 What is the term when a speaker in a poem addresses something either absent, dead, or abstract? Answer: apostrophe 17th Century Poetry 300 Name the type of poetry that focuses on carpe diem, wine, women, and song. Answer: Cavalier