Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus The Transportation Planning Process of the Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Adopted: September 27, 2007 Revised: May 29, 2008 Revised: January 28, 2010 Revised: December 14, 2011 Revised: May 16, 2014 PREPARED BY: STRAFFORD REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION 150 Wakefield Street, Suite 12 Rochester NH 03876 This document was prepared by the Strafford Regional Planning Commission, under contract to the New Hampshire Department of Transportation, in cooperation with the Federal Transit Administration and the Federal Highway Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation -I– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF TABLES RESOLUTION OF ADOPTION RECORD OF AMENDMENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION SECTION 2 – STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION 2.1 2.2 2.3 METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION DESIGNATION ........................................................2 STUDY AREA ..............................................................................................................................3 REPRESENTATIONS AND STRUCTURE ..........................................................................................4 SECTION 3 – STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION COMMITTEES 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 II III III IV V VI 1 2 6 POLICY COMMITTEE ...................................................................................................................6 TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE (TAC) ................................................................................7 STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION STAFF .................................................7 STRAFFORD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE..........................................................................................8 SECTION 4 - OVERVIEW OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS 9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 THE "3CS" PROCESS ...................................................................................................................9 UNIFIED PLANNING WORK PROGRAM (UPWP) ........................................................................10 METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION PLAN .................................................................................10 TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (TIP) ..................................................................10 PLAN AND PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION ...................................................................................11 TRANSPORTATION PLANNING AND AIR QUALITY CONFORMITY ...............................................11 SECTION 5 - ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF INVOLVED AGENCIES 13 5.1 STRAFFORD REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION ......................................................................13 5.2 LOCAL COMMUNITIES ...............................................................................................................13 5.3 NEW HAMPSHIRE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (NH DOT)...........................................13 5.4 NEW HAMPSHIRE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONNEMENTAL SERVICES – AIR RESOURCE DIVISION (NH DES –ARD) .........................................................................................................................................14 5.5 COOPERATIVE ALLIANCE FOR SEACOAST TRANSPORTATION (COAST) ...................................14 5.6 SOUTHERN MAINE REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION (SMRPC) AND ROCKINGHAM PLANNING COMMISSION (RPC) ..............................................................................................................................14 5.7 FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION (FHWA) AND FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION (FTA) 15 5.8 U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ..........................................................................15 5.9 UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE .............................................................................................15 SECTION 6 – DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLAN AND TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM - II – 16 Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 BACKGROUND ...........................................................................................................................16 DEVELOPMENT PROCESS - TRANSPORTATION PLAN .................................................................16 DEVELOPMENT PROCESS - TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (TIP) ........................19 PLAN AND TIP AMENDMENT PROCEDURES...............................................................................25 AIR QUALITY CONFORMITY ......................................................................................................32 FOR LATER USE ........................................................................................................................33 TRANSPORTATION PROJECT DEVELOPMENT AND STUDIES .......................................................33 RELATIONSHIP TO STATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS .....................................................................33 SECTION 7 – PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCESS 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES .......................................................................................................35 PERFORMANCE CRITERIA FOR PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT ..............................................................35 PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCEDURES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLAN37 PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCEDURE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TIP ................................40 PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCESS FOR AMENDING PLANS AND TIPS .........................................40 SECTION 8 - AMENDMENTS TO THE PROSPECTUS 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 35 42 REVIEW .....................................................................................................................................42 TERMINATION; AMENDMENTS ..................................................................................................42 SEPARATE AGREEMENTS ..........................................................................................................42 CFRS AND RULES .....................................................................................................................42 APPENDIX A APPENDIX B APPENDIX C APPENDIX D 43 44 54 68 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION STUDY AREA ...................................... 5 FIGURE 2: NH NON-ATTAINMENT AREAS IN STRAFFORD MPO REGION ................................................... 12 FIGURE 3: PROCESS DIAGRAM ................................................................................................................... 34 LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1: TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT PROCESS ..................................... 23 TABLE 2: PROJECT COST CHANGE THRESHOLD ......................................................................................... 28 - III – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus RESOLUTION OF ADOPTION RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE PROSPECTUS FOR THE STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION. WHEREAS, the urban transportation planning process is required to have a PROSPECTUS which delineates currently valid organizational responsibilities, operating procedures, and a summary of the planning program; and WHEREAS, the PROSPECTUS establishes the multi-year framework within which the Unified Planning Work Program for transportation planning in the Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Study Area is accomplished; and WHEREAS, the responsibilities for cooperatively carrying out the urban transportation planning process are clearly defined in the PROSPECTUS and via executed agreements or memorandum of understanding attached to the PROSPECTUS. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT: The Strafford Planning Organization adopts the PROSPECTUS dated May 29, 2008 The undersigned duly qualified Chairperson of the Strafford Regional Planning Commission hereby certifies that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of a resolution, adopted at legally convened meeting of the Strafford MPO Policy Committee held on the following date: _________________________________________________ Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Chairman - IV – ______________________________ Date Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus RECORD OF AMENDMENTS SECTION(S) AMENDMENT ADOPTED DATE 1. ALL May 29, 2008 2. Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3. 3.4. Sections 6.4.4, 6.4.4.1, 6.4.5.1, 6.4.6.1. 6.4.7, 6.5 Section 7.5.1 January 28, 2010 3. Section 4.6, 5.4, 6, 7.5.3, 8.4, Appendix C December 14, 2011 4. Section 7.5.1 May 16, 2014 -V– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ADA…………………………………………………………Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 CAAA……………………………………………………………...Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 CFR………………………………………………………………………...Code of Federal Regulations CMAQ……………………………………………………….Congestion Mitigation/Air Quality Program COAST………………………………………………...Cooperative Alliance for Seacoast Transportation FHWA…………………………………………………………………...Federal Highway Administration FTA……………………………………………………………………...Federal Transit Administration GACIT……………………………….Governor's Advisory Commission on Intermodal Transportation ISTEA-21……………………………………..Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 ITS…………………………………………………………………...Intelligent Transportation Systems MPO………………………………………………………………….Metropolitan Planning Organization NH DES…………………………………………New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services NH DES-ARD……..New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services – Air Resources Division NH DOT…………………………………………………..New Hampshire Department of Transportation PDA……………………………………….……………………………...Pease Development Authority RPC…………………………………….……………………………….Regional Planning Commission RPC……………………………………….…………………………...Rockingham Planning Commissio SAFETEA-LU…..Safe Accountable Flexible Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy For Users SIP……………………………………………………………………………...State Implementation Plan SMRPC …………………………………………Southern Maine Regional Planning Commission SRPC…………………………………………………………...Strafford Regional Planning Commission SMPO……………………………………………………...Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization STIP………………………………………………………….State Transportation Improvement Program TAC……………………………………………………………………..Technical Advisory Committee TEA-21……………………………………………………..Transportation Equity Act of the 21st Century TCM……………………………………………………………………...Traffic Congestion Management TIP………………………………………………………………….Transportation Improvement Program UNH………………………………………………………………………...University of New Hampshire UPWP………………………………………………………………….Unified Planning Work Program UZA………………………………………………………………………………………..Urbanized Area 3Cs……………………….……Continuing, Comprehensive, and Cooperative Transportation Planning - VI – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION The Prospectus serves three important functions in the Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization (SMPO) regional transportation planning process. First, it provides an overview of the federally mandated "3C" (comprehensive, continuing, cooperative) transportation planning process as redefined by the Safe Accountable Flexible Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users ("SAFETEALU"). Second, it defines the roles and responsibilities of the various federal, state and local agencies and entities involved in the MPO transportation planning process. Third, it documents the interagency agreements that have been or will be entered into between the MPO, the New Hampshire Department of Transportation (NHDOT), the Cooperative Alliance for Seacoast Transportation (COAST), and the Air Resources Division of New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services (NHDES-ARD) and Rockingham Planning Commission MPO (RPC-MPO). These agreements further define the specific responsibilities and obligations of each agency. The Prospectus is designed to serve as a common reference for all parties interested and involved in the regional transportation planning process in the Strafford Region of New Hampshire and it spells out how that process will be implemented by the SMPO. The remainder of the document is divided into five sections, as follows: Description of the Strafford MPO; Overview of the transportation planning process; Description of roles and responsibilities of the involved agencies; Detailed explanation of the required elements of transportation planning under SAFETEA-LU and 23 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 450 © (the Federal rules for "Metropolitan Transportation Planning and Programming"), including the procedures to be used by the MPO in developing and amending the Metropolitan Transportation Plan and Transportation Improvement Program (TIP); Establishment of the public involvement procedures that will be used throughout the planning and programming process. In addition, the Appendices to the document contain copies of the Memoranda of Understanding, which define specific agency obligations in carrying out the planning process. -1– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 2 – STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION 2.1 Metropolitan Planning Organization Designation On September 8, 1982 Governor Hugh Gallen designated a three-party Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) by establishing the Strafford Regional Planning Commission, the Rockingham Planning Commission, and a MPO Policy Committee as the MPO responsible for implementing the 3C's transportation planning process for the New Hampshire portion of the Portsmouth-Dover-Rochester, NH-Maine urbanized area. The urbanized area had become eligible for MPO designation after it was determined from the 1980 Census that the three cities together met the required population minimum of 50,000 people in a central city or (as in this case) contiguous cities. In the three previously existing metropolitan areas in New Hampshire (Manchester, Nashua and SalemPlaistow), the surrounding regional planning agency (RPA) had been designated as the MPO. The unique three party designations in the Seacoast resulted from the fact that the Portsmouth-DoverRochester urbanized area had been divided into two RPAs, the Rockingham Planning Commission and the Strafford Regional Planning Commission (SRPC). As originally designated, the Seacoast Metropolitan Planning Organization encompassed 10 urbanized area communities. Dover, Rochester, Somersworth, Durham, Madbury, and Rollinsford lie within the jurisdiction of SRPC, while Portsmouth, Newington, New Castle, and Rye lie within the jurisdiction of the RPC. These communities defined the MPO's study area. For this area, the responsibility for approving MPO transportation plans, programs and policies in the Seacoast was shared by the SRPC, RPC, and the MPO Policy Committee. As a result of the passage of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) and the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 (CAAA), two significant changes and one minor one were made in the MPO structure in 1993. First, the MPO Study Area was expanded to encompass the entire air quality non-attainment areas within the respective regional planning commission boundaries. This was done to comply with 23 CFR 450.308 which requires either that MPOs assume planning responsibility for adjacent rural communities that are not in attainment of federal ambient air quality standards, or that the State implement a transportation planning process for these additional communities instead. The entirety of the RPC and SRPC planning districts at that time were classified as "nonattainment" for ozone pollution (with the exception of the Town of Wakefield). Second, on April 16, 1993, the MPO was redesignated by Governor Merrill to consist only of the Strafford Regional Planning Commission and the Rockingham Planning Commission acting jointly. To be consistent with other MPO’s throughout New Hampshire, and to incorporate policy level oversight for the entire MPO Study Area, the Transportation Policy Committee that functioned as an external advisory committee to the Rockingham Planning Commission was abolished in 1992 so that SRPC together with RPC could function directly as the Policy Committee of the Seacoast Metropolitan -2– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Planning Organization. The TAC remained as previously organized. The Commissions directed the Commissioners from the 35 communities within the MPO study area together with the relevant state, federal and local agencies, to function as the MPO Policy Committee by reviewing and approving all MPO transportation plans, programs and policies. Also in 1993, the MPO study area changed slightly with the addition of the Town of Wakefield to the designated planning region for the Strafford Regional Planning Commission. In 2002, the Town of Brookfield joined SRPC. Previously, Wakefield and Brookfield were part of the Lakes Region Planning Commission. Wakefield and Brookfield are unique among the MPO communities in that they are outside the air quality non-attainment area (not in Strafford County). On July 21, 2007, the Seacoast Metropolitan Planning Organization was redesignated by Governor John Lynch based on the federal MPO designation rules following the 2000 Census, in which the former Portsmouth-Dover-Rochester NH_ME urbanized area was split into the Dover-Rochester NH_ME UZA and the Portsmouth-Kittery NH-ME UZA. The subsequent redesignation was carried out in order to align the MPO boundaries with those of Strafford Regional Planning Commission and Rockingham Planning Commission respectively, and thereby to consolidate transportation planning with the other regional planning functions of the Commissions. The RPC functions as the Rockingham Metropolitan Planning Organization and the SRPC functions as the Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization. The newly designated SMPO inherited core planning and programming documents from the previous Seacoast MPO, including the Prospectus, Bylaws, Long Range Transportation Plan, Transportation Improvement Plan, regional travel demand model, air quality conformity analyses, and public participation plan. Additionally contracts were in place in 2007 for the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Plan and Architecture and Coordinated Plan to be completed for the prior Seacoast MPO region, now Rockingham MPO and SMPO. 2.2 Study Area As noted above, the Seacoast MPO study area was expanded to encompass the entire air quality nonattainment areas plus the Towns of Wakefield and Brookfield within the respective regional planning commission boundaries to comply with 23 CFR 450.308. Currently, the SMPO Study Area includes 18 communities, 7 of which are urbanized area communities. Figure 1 shows the SMPO Study Area and the associated urbanized and non-urbanized area communities. They are as follows: Urbanized Communities: Somersworth. Dover, Durham, Madbury, Newmarket, Rochester, Rollinsford, and Non-Urbanized Communities: Barrington, Farmington, Lee, Middleton, Milton, New Durham, Northwood, Nottingham, Brookfield, Strafford and Wakefield. -3– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 2.3 Representations and Structure The SMPO consists of the SMPO Policy Committee, the Executive Committee, and the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC). The Policy Committee consists of the regularly appointed Commissioners to SRPC, an appointed representative from any non-member community, and representative for other participating agencies. Functional responsibilities of these three bodies and the other agencies and participants which play a role in the planning process are in the following sections. -4– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus FIGURE 1: STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION STUDY AREA -5– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 3 – STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION COMMITTEES 3.1 Policy Committee The SMPO Policy Committee is charged with providing policy level recommendations, approvals and endorsements of the SMPO concerning transportation issues that have a bearing on the SMPO 's continued, comprehensive, and coordinated transportation planning process. This includes but is not limited to activities such as: 1. Establishing the policy directives of the SMPO through its adopted plans and policy statements. 2. Making recommendations for procedures and requirements whereby funds will be allocated and made available. 3. Adopting the Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP), Metropolitan Transportation Plan and Transportation Improvement Plan, Public Participation Plan, Coordinated Plan, and other federal requirements. 4. Reviewing and commenting on individual projects, programs, plans, and reports relative to the adopted transportation policies and positions. 5. Reviewing and endorsing technical reports and studies prepared by the SMPO staff or consultants. 6. Ensuring compliance with the provisions of the CAAA of 1990 by making conformity determinations for MPO TIPs and MPO transportation plans, with assistance from NHDOT. 7. Revising and adopting policies relative to the findings of the TAC, including technical reports and memoranda. 8. Providing a mechanism to facilitate and broaden public involvement in transportation planning and decision-making processes. Membership on the Strafford Policy Committee includes duly appointed Strafford Regional Planning Commissioners (in accordance with RSA 36:46) plus NHDOT, NHDES (Air Resources Division), COAST, non-member communities, other state and federal transportation officials and other participants. [See SMPO Bylaws, adopted September 27, 2007, and as may be amended] -6– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 3.2 Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) The Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) is established by the Policy Committee as a standing committee of the SMPO. The two main purposes of the TAC are to provide technical guidance and recommendations to SRPC staff concerning transportation issues that have a bearing on the 3C's planning process and to review major work products prepared by staff as part of the transportation planning program. The TAC also serves to advise the Policy Committee both on a technical and policy level on major transportation issues in the region. The TAC does not establish policies for the SMPO, but makes both technical and policy recommendations to the Policy Committee and staff. Membership on the Strafford TAC includes representatives from the Strafford Region member and nonmember communities plus UNH, NHDES-ARD, NHDOT, COAST, other state and federal transportation officials and other participants. [See SMPO Bylaws, dated September 27, 2007, and as may be amended] 3.3 Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Staff The SMPO staff consists of the transportation planning, land use, and GIS staff of the Strafford Regional Planning Commission. The MPO staff, under the direction of the Policy Committee, has the major responsibility for the preparation of the Metropolitan Transportation Plan and the TIP. Other agencies in the 3C's process provide input and/or have responsibilities for performing specific tasks as determined by memorandums of understanding (see Appendix B). Other responsibilities of the MPO staff include: 1. Compile a UPWP specifying the work to be accomplished, staff required and estimated costs for each participating agency; 2. Prepare and maintain the Metropolitan Transportation Plan and other required documents for the MPO study area; 3. Prepare and maintain the TIP for the MPO study area; 4. Conduct research and prepare various planning studies as necessary to carry out the MPO planning process; 5. With the assistance of NHDOT, prepare air quality conformity determinations for the Plan and TIPs adopted by the MPO to ensure that they comply with the requirements of the CAAA of 1990. 6. Provide technical assistance as needed to municipalities in local transportation planning; 7. Prepare and maintain the Public Participation Plan. Provide public information (through news releases, articles, and meetings), regarding the transportation planning program in the SMPO study area; and -7– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 8. Ensure coordination of transportation planning with local, state/federal agencies and other agencies. 3.4 Strafford Executive Committee The purpose of the SRPC/MPO Executive Committee (EC) is to facilitate the administration of the SMPO, ensure that TAC policy and planning recommendations are brought before the Policy Committee, and ensure that the decisions of the Policy Committee are implemented. The duties of the EC will include, but not be limited to the following: 1. Ensure that the directives of the SMPO voting membership are carried out. 2. Oversee the affairs of the SMPO Policy Committee between its regular meetings and to act on behalf of the Policy Committee in emergencies. An emergency is defined as an action necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the SMPO, when waiting for a regular Policy Committee meeting would jeopardize the SMPO’s ability to carry out its responsibilities. 3. Determine, with the assistance of the Executive Director and the TAC, the UPWP scope and content, and to transmit it to the Policy Committee for final approval. Recommend the biennial UPWP scope of work and budget to the Policy Committee for approval. 4. Oversee the operating expenditures of the SMPO as recommended by the Executive Director. 5. Provide a report of its activities and/or minutes, taken on behalf of the Policy Committee, prior to Policy Committee meeting. There are seven members representing both large and small communities: Chairperson, ViceChairperson, Secretary/Treasurer, and four (4) members elected at the SRPC Annual Meeting. Officers of SRPC and SMPO serve on the EC in accordance with their respective terms of office. The EC meetings are held on the third Friday of every month at 8:00 am at the SRPC Office. Special meetings can be called at the request of the Chairperson or the Executive Director. Notices of EC meetings shall be and noticed on website and at the SRPC office. -8– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 4 - OVERVIEW OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS 4.1 The "3Cs" Process The "3C" transportation planning process was jointly developed by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) and the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (UMTA), now the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) in the early 1970's to ensure that effective, coordinated multi-modal transportation planning and project implementation would be conducted on a nationwide basis. Largescale highway construction, which occurred during the 1950s and 1960s, often had serious unintended consequences on the communities they were intended to serve, and on the environment. These problems were exacerbated by the fact that citizens were not adequately informed as to the consequences of these projects. In response to these problems, the FHWA and FTA jointly developed the "3C" transportation planning process. It was designed to ensure that the process would be continuing, meaning that both long and short term transportation issues are identified and considered on an ongoing basis; cooperative, meaning that effective coordination among all public officials is maintained and that other public and private parties are included in the process; and comprehensive, meaning that all modes of transportation, as well as non-transportation elements such as land use, economic and environmental issues were considered in the planning process. To implement this policy, states were empowered to create Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs), comprised of both local and state agencies and charged with implementing the 3Cs process and with insuring that a cooperative decision-making process was in place in urban areas. The importance of MPOs was strengthened by ISTEA, and its successors, the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA21) and the current Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU). Under these laws and implementing rules, MPOs have a greater role and responsibility in programming highway and transit projects. They direct MPOs to develop comprehensive, project specific and financially realistic ("constrained") transportation plans with 20-year horizons. These plans serve as the vehicle from which projects are selected and implemented. The planning process involves a coordinated, cooperative and comprehensive effort among local, regional, state, and federal agencies. Section 4 of this document discusses the functional responsibilities of each agency involved in the process. -9– Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 4.2 Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP) The Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP) provides detailed descriptions of those planning activities and tasks to be pursued over the course of two fiscal years, along with a budget to fund the work effort. The UPWP identifies for each task, a description of the proposed activities, the actual products that will be prepared, funding sources, and estimated costs. The document also identifies the major planning priorities facing the region and relates those priorities to the work program proposed. Per the requirements of the Metropolitan Planning Rules, the UPWP must be developed in cooperation with the State and with COAST, the publicly owned transit operator in the region which is intended to lead to the development of a multi-modal transportation system for the region. 4.3 Metropolitan Transportation Plan The SMPO Metropolitan Transportation Plan is the basis for action in the region, identifying and implementing transportation needs and improvements. It contains both policies and projects. The Plan format was substantially revised in November 1994 to become fully project specific and to incorporate financial constraint and air quality conformity determinations per the requirement of the Metropolitan Planning Rules of ISTEA. Following the release of the Final Metropolitan Planning Rules for SAFETEA-LU, the MPO immediately began updating the Plan incorporating MPO Project Selection Criteria. The Plan includes a four year update, maintenance of a minimum 20 year planning horizon, and 20 year-long range project list. The Plan is subject to an air quality conformity determination, which is made at the time of adoption or amendment. The Metropolitan Transportation Plan incorporates the Transportation Improvement Program as the short-range project specific element of the Plan. While a part of the Plan, the TIP is amended more than every four years, and therefore is maintained as a stand-alone document. Only those projects that are selected for the first four years of the Plan/TIP are subject to the air quality conformity determination (see the Administrative Rule for Air Quality Conformity at Appendix C). The next six years, to the extent possible, identify potential projects for informational purposes only in order to be consistent with the currently approved State of New Hampshire Ten Year TIP as required by State law. 4.4 Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) The TIP is a staged multi-year program of regional transportation improvement projects. In order to streamline the planning and programming of transportation projects, the MPO decided to combine the Plan and TIP into one document in 1995, with the TIP becoming the short-range transportation improvement chapter of the Plan. The Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) updates the Plan/TIP biennially in even numbered years. This update cycle synchronizes its development with the State TIP. - 10 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus The TIP portion of the Plan describes those financially constrained projects, which are proposed for implementation. The first two years of the TIP consist of the list of projects, which have been selected for funding, as jointly agreed upon by the MPO and the NHDOT. Only those projects that are selected for the first four years are subject to the air quality determination (see Appendix C). In the normal course of events, as the first two years are implemented, the financially constrained projects listed in the third and fourth year become first and second year projects during the next biennial update. No transportation project utilizing federal transportation funds (Title 23 or FTA funds) may be implemented in the Strafford MPO region unless they are part of an approved, conforming TIP. 4.5 Plan and Program Implementation Implementation of the Transportation Plan occurs primarily through the construction, organization or other realization of the projects included in the short-range chapter of the Plan/TIP. It also occurs in other forms, including the adoption of policies by the municipalities and the regional planning commission through the actions of cooperating agencies and organizations such as COAST and the NHDOT. It is in the implementation process that the TIP links the plans of the MPO with changes in the transportation system. Simply put, the TIP is the implementing mechanism for the Plan. 4.6 Transportation Planning and Air Quality Conformity The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 placed requirements on the transportation planning process designed to ensure that transportation plans and programs developed by MPOs contribute to, and not detract from, the goal of reaching national ambient air quality standards. The law's key mechanism in this regard is to require that all Plans and TIPs adopted by the MPO be found, through a quantitative analysis of the specific projects proposed, to contribute to a reduction in mobile source emissions. Seven SRPC communities are included within the Boston-Manchester-Portsmouth (Southeast) New Hampshire moderate ozone non-attainment area under the 8-hour ozone standard (see Figure 3). Through the Interagency Consultation process, NHDES, NHDOT, FHWA, FTA, EPA and MPOs have cooperatively confirmed Air Quality attainment using the 8 hour Ozone standard by the June 2010 deadline as required by the State Implementation Plan for Air Quality Attainment (SIP). This demonstration was conducted to be inclusive of the growth in development and of automobile VMT occurring in the region. The impact of the short and long-term changes to the transportation system (as expressed in the Metropolitan Transportation Plan and the TIP) have been carefully reviewed to ensure they have contributed to emissions reductions. Since the attainment area is shared across four MPOs, air quality conformity review process requires extensive coordination. This review and coordination between agencies occurs via the Interagency Consultation process which involves periodic meetings of representatives from FHWA, FTA, EPA, NHDOT, NHDES, MPOs and the RPCs to review and discuss projects to help determine air quality impacts, regional significance, - 11 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Figure 2: NH Non-Attainment Areas in Strafford MPO Region - 12 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 5 - ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF INVOLVED AGENCIES 5.1 Strafford Regional Planning Commission The Commissioners of the SRPC are designated as the Commissioners of the Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization. As previously noted, when functioning as the Strafford MPO, the SRPC Commissioners act as the Policy Committee with the addition of members from the relevant state, federal and local agencies. Together the Policy Committee reviews and approves all MPO transportation plans, UPWP, Prospectus, Bylaws, programs and policies. The SRPC provides staffing in the form of planning and administrative functions to the MPO, in accordance with federal regulations administered by the NHDOT. The Commission is reimbursed for 80% to 90% of the total services from federal and state funds as determined by the UPWP contract agreement with NHDOT. The remaining costs of transportation services are paid by local funds. 5.2 Local Communities Each of the communities within the SMPO Study Area are provided the opportunity to participate in the SMPO transportation planning process through direct representation on the TAC and Policy Committees. The communities' role on the TAC is to represent and bring forward local project level transportation needs and priorities and to provide technical guidance to the MPO staff. Their role on the Policy Committee is to review, evaluate and approve or disapprove the major MPO policy documents, principally the Transportation Plan and TIP, and in so doing, represent the short and long-range needs of both their community and the region overall. In addition, both TAC and Policy Committee members have the critical responsibility to ensure ongoing communication between the MPO and the local officials in the community. In exchange for these services and benefits provided through the UPWP scope of work, communities are assessed and expected to provide a share of the local match of up to 10% to 20% of the total UPWP contract, including maintaining a viable MPO process. Communities that do not contribute their share of local match are still afforded a single voting representative on the TAC and a single voting representative on the Policy Committee. 5.3 New Hampshire Department of Transportation (NH DOT) The New Hampshire Department of Transportation (NHDOT) has statutory authority under New Hampshire law to plan, design, build, and maintain state highways and public transportation facilities of the state. The NHDOT maintains administrative oversight and funding of the responsibilities for the MPO planning process, and the authority in non-TMA areas to select eligible transportation projects for implementation through the STIP. In addition, the NHDOT is represented on the MPO Policy Committee and TAC and has a wide range of responsibilities with respect to the MPO transportation - 13 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus planning program including: infrastructure construction; data collection; air quality analysis support; preparation of special studies and providing advice and technical assistance to the MPO. The NHDOT also has specific responsibilities with respect to the MPO transportation planning process. These responsibilities are defined in the Memorandum of Understanding between the SMPO and the NHDOT (See Appendix B). 5.4 New Hampshire Department of Environnemental Services – Air Resource Division (NH DES – ARD) Through its representatives on the Technical Advisory and Policy Committees, the Air Resources Division will apprise the MPO of the status of the SIP and State regulations pertaining to air quality compliance. Additional responsibilities of the Air Resources Division include reviewing air quality conformity determinations prior to FHWA approval and providing comments on Congestion Mitigation Air Quality (CMAQ) projects. In addition, the Air Resources Division will work cooperatively with the MPO in identifying and developing transportation projects, which improve air quality, including TCM projects, which may be considered in future SIP revisions. TCM projects that are incorporated in the SIP will be given a high priority for implementation by the MPO. Appendix C contains the Administrative Rule for air quality conformity determination and SIP revisions. 5.5 Cooperative Alliance for Seacoast Transportation (COAST) COAST is the principal public transit operator in the MPO region, as established under special purpose legislation that provides both fixed route and demand responsive transit service in the Seacoast area. The COAST service area consists of the urbanized areas of Stafford County as well as Portsmouth Urbanized area in Rockingham County. COAST is represented on the Strafford MPO TAC and Policy Committees. In addition, SRPC has a designated seat on the COAST Board of Directors. COAST is responsible for providing input, including the identification of transit needs and objectives, into the development of the Metropolitan Transportation Plan including its Transit Plan component and other relevant documents, as well as identification of shorter term project need for inclusion in the TIP. COAST also assists with the development and implementation of a Coordinated Human Services Transportation Plan for its service area. COAST is also responsible for providing operational and financial data for the MPO to use in developing its required certifications. The MPO provides COAST with planning services as requested that are identified and funded through the UPWP. The MPO is required to certify each year that COAST has the financial capacity to continue to operate at its planned level of service and that it is planning for capital replacement needs. The MPO must also annually certify that the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Plan adopted by COAST are consistent with the SMPO Transportation Plan (See Appendix B). 5.6 Southern Maine Regional Planning Commission (SMRPC) and Rockingham Planning Commission (RPC) - 14 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus The SMRPC and RPC serve as non-voting members of the SMPO Policy Committee and TAC. This serves to promote on-going coordination across and within regional and state boundaries in both highway and transit planning. In addition, Maine municipalities serviced by the COAST transportation system are represented on the COAST Board of Directors to ensure good communications across state boundaries. 5.7 Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) and Federal Transit Administration (FTA) The FHWA and the FTA have non-voting representation on the Technical Advisory and Policy Committees. Their responsibilities include: (1) providing funds (PL and Section 8 funds), through the NHDOT, to support the 3Cs transportation planning process; (2) providing guidance and advice to the MPO staff, TAC and Policy Committees through attendance at MPO meeting and through the review and comment on work products; (3) making the joint air quality conformity finding of the Transportation Plan and the TIP; and providing guidance regarding interpretation and fulfillment of federal metropolitan transportation planning rules and requirements. The FHWA actively participates and takes the lead in coordinating meetings of the Interagency Consultation Group. 5.8 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has the responsibility to comment on the technical merits of the air quality conformity determination made for the Regional Transportation Plan and the TIP and to review the CMAQ projects recommended for implementation in the region. The EPA actively participates in coordinating meetings of the NH Interagency Consultation Group. 5.9 University of New Hampshire The University of New Hampshire (UNH) refers to the Durham campus of the University System of New Hampshire. With a central academic and residence campus in Durham and land holdings in Madbury and Lee, UNH is home to approximately 11,000 on-campus students. It is also the largest employer in the region and daytime population during a typical school year can reach greater than 20,000. The UNH campus serves as the center of the Wildcat Transit hub, which provides services on Routes 3-4-5. It also has daily intercity rail and bus service from it rail station on campus. In 1997, the Seacoast Metropolitan Planning Organization voted to welcome the university as a full voting member on both the Technical Advisory and Policy Committees. As a non-municipality, UNH plays a role similar to other agencies listed in this section. Representation on the MPO acknowledges the University’s effect on land use and transportation patterns within the Strafford region and enables the University to have a voice in the regional transportation planning process. - 15 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 6 – DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLAN AND TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM 6.1 Background The MPO transportation planning process consists of a number of interrelated elements and actions. The purpose of this section is to describe those elements and actions and explain how the MPO will develop and amend the Transportation Plan and TIP. The core elements of the planning process are as they have been in the past: the Transportation Plan and the TIP. Integral to both of these are three other key elements: (1) the determination of conformity for both the Plan and the TIP to the SIP for Air Quality; (2) the consideration of financial constraints in the development of the Plan and TIP, and (3) the use of an effective public involvement process throughout the development stages of the Plan and TIP. The requirements for developing Plans and TIPs have been significantly altered by TEA-21 and SAFETEA-LU and their implementing rules (Metropolitan Planning Rules - 23 CFR 450; Statewide Planning Rules - 23 CFR 500, and EPA Conformity Rules - 40 CFR 51). In particular, key changes have been made regarding the content and interrelationship of the Transportation Plan and TIP such that the Transportation Plan is now integral to the MPO's planning efforts and the resulting TIP. SAFETEALU made significant changes in timelines for the Plan and TIP development, public involvement requirements, and coordination and consultation requirements with other regional and state agencies. The SMPO implements and maintains a transportation planning process based on the provisions of 23 CFR Part 450 and related requirements. This process addresses the overall transportation goals established in ISTEA and TEA-21 and further revised in SAFETEA-LU. Included is a public involvement component consistent with the requirements of SAFETEA-LU, and full documentation of the region's Transportation Plan, TIP and related elements. 6.2 Development Process - Transportation Plan 6.2.1 – Plan Requirements The requirements for the development of a Transportation Plan are spelled out in section 450.322 of the SAFETEA-LU Metropolitan Planning Rules (23 CFR 450). The key requirements for the Transportation Plan that differ from pre-SAFETEA-LU planning requirements, and which fundamentally alter it, are the following: The Plan must have a 20 year horizon (except in some circumstances which are not applicable to the SMPO); The Plan must be project specific, not merely a goal oriented plan; - 16 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus The Plan must include a financial plan component, which identifies the amount of funding reasonably expected to be available to implement the projects identified; The Plan must conform to the SIP for Air Quality, based a quantitative analysis of the combined effect of implementing the projects identified in the Plan. The Plan must address each of the applicable SAFETEA-LU Required Elements (See listing in Appendix A); The Plan must include both long-range and short-range strategies and actions that lead to the development of an integrated intermodal transportation system; The Plan must be reviewed and updated at least every four years (in non-attainment and maintained areas); The Plan must be developed with early and effective opportunities for public involvement. Other requirements call for the Plan to: include projections of transportation demand for various modes over the period of the Plan; identify adopted (and planned) congestion management strategies; identify (and plan for) pedestrian and bicycle facilities; incorporate relevant information and results from the state's six transportation management systems being developed by the NHDOT (congestion, pavement, bridge, safety, public transportation and intermodal facilities); assess capital investment and operational needs to preserve and make optimum use of existing transportation facilities; include a multimodal evaluation of the effect of the overall Plan, especially regarding proposed major transportation investments; include consideration of the region's long-range land use, economic development and other related plans. In order to accommodate the broad requirements of the Plan in relation to staffing and resources of the MPO, the Plan was developed and maintained in several components so as to allow the phasing of its development. The major components consist of the following: goals and policies, freight, safety, demographics and forecasts, land use and transportation, natural resources, transit, bicycle and pedestrian, travel demand management and highway/bridge and long and short range project priorities. . The required financial and conformity analyses are integral to each component. 6.2.2 – Transportation Plan and MPO Study Area Although the Transportation Plan is not technically required to cover the region beyond the "metropolitan area," the SMPO Plan encompasses the entire SMPO study area, as shown on Figure 1. Seven communities within the Study area are classified as non-attainment within the southern NH 8 hour non-attainment area. By agreement with the NHDOT, the SMPO has committed to include its entire study area in the Plan, as evaluated on an ongoing basis. - 17 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.2.3 – Financial Plan The financial plan component of the overall Plan must demonstrate that proposed transportation improvements are consistent with available and projected sources of revenue. The Plan therefore includes an analysis, which compares existing and projected revenue sources, which are reasonably expected, with the estimated costs of constructing, acquiring, and operating the total transportation system over the period of the plan (20-years). Where shortfalls are projected to exist, proposed new sources are identified or the Plan was modified to eliminate expenditures. NHDOT does not at this time provide fixed or formula based sub-state allocations for any portion of STP funds (with the exception of PL funds for planning), therefore the MPO is not in the position to make an independent determination of fiscal constraint. Instead, the MPO relies on information of expected project expenditures from the Ten-Year Plan and supplements this information with internally generated estimates based upon historical share of expenditures in the region. In order to fulfill the requirements of SAFETEA-LU (23 CFR 450 324(g)(10) for the development of financial plans the MPO anticipates working more closely with the NHDOT, COAST, and other NH MPOs to develop common methods and procedures for preparing the assumptions necessary to prepare the financial plan. Because the SMPO is a non-attainment area, the financial plan carries an additional requirement to address specific financial strategies that may be required to ensure the implementation of projects and programs necessary to reach air quality attainment. 6.2.4 – Project-Specific Requirements Regarding the requirement that Transportation Plans be "project specific," the metropolitan planning rules specify that the Plan must include sufficient detail on projects to permit conformity determination under the EPA conformity regulations (40 CFR 51). In general, this means that a design concept must be identified for each project. Also, in order to fulfill the financial planning requirements, the concept must be identified in sufficient detail to develop cost estimates. 6.2.5 – Plan Development Schedule and Process The MPO was required to adopt a Transportation Plan that complied with the Plan requirements specified in 23 CFR 450, to the extent possible, by November 15th, 1994. Subsequent modifications to this first fully compliant Plan adopted by the MPO, are termed updates to the Plan. In accordance with SATETEA-LU, the MPO must review and update the transportation plan at least every four (4) years in air quality non-attainment (and maintenance) areas. Updates must, at a minimum confirm the validity and consistency of the Plan’s major assumptions regarding forecasted land use and transportation assumptions for the region. To maintain consistency with the State’s two year update cycle of the 10 Year Plan, it is anticipated that the MPO will update the project specific aspects of the Plan every two years. Such shorter-term updates will be timed to occur concurrently with the biennial TIP development process (See Section 6.3). - 18 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.3 Development Process - Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) 6.3.1 – TIP Requirements As previously noted, under the provisions and implementing rules of SAFETEA-LU, the TIP has become much more tightly integrated with the Transportation Plan than in the past. The TIP is somewhat analogous to the capital improvements program of a community master plan in that ideally, the content of the TIP is drawn directly from the specific recommendations of the master plan. (The difference is that with a TIP, only projects included on the TIP may receive public funding for implementation). Likewise, under SAFETEA-LU rules, the content of the TIP must be taken from the project specific recommendations of the Plan. The requirements of TIP development are spelled out in Sections 450.324-330 of the SAFETEA-LU Metropolitan Planning Rules. The key requirements for both the development process and content are summarized as follows: TIP development must occur as part of the 3Cs process, and in cooperation with the State and public transit operator. The TIP must be updated at least every two years and approved by the MPO Policy Committee and the Governor; the update schedule must be compatible with the STIP development/approval process. The TIP must be developed with early and effective opportunities for public involvement, and must include at least one formal public meeting; The TIP must cover a period of not less than four years; additional years may be included, but only if they include information about cost, funding sources and priority. Within the first four years, the TIP must prioritize projects at least by year; If TCM projects become part of the NHSIP in the future, the TIP must give priority to these projects to ensure their timely implementation; The TIP must be financially constrained and include a financial plan component which identifies which projects can be implemented with existing sources and which will utilize proposed sources, if any; The TIP may only include projects that are consistent with the transportation plan; The TIP must include all transportation projects to be implemented within the MPO study area that are proposed for funding under title 23 USC and the Federal Transit Act. - 19 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.3.2 – TIP Content The TIP must include the following project types: 1. All transportation projects within the MPO study area proposed for federal funding on Title 23 or the Federal Transit Act, including TE, CMAQ, safety, trails, bicycle and pedestrian projects; 2. Only projects that are consistent with (interpreted to mean contained within) the project-specific recommendations of the transportation plan. 3. All regionally significant transportation projects for which: a. FHWA or FTA approval is required, regardless of funding source; b. For informational purposes and air quality analysis, any project proposed to be funded with federal funds; c. For informational purposes and for air quality analysis, any project to be funded with nonfederal funds. For projects included in the TIP, descriptive information is included which identifies: project cost; federal funding to be used in each programmed year, source of funding, both federal and other; the funding recipient and agency responsible for implementation; whether or not the project is TCM in the NHSIP; projects which implement ADA Paratransit plans. The information presented will be of sufficient detail, in terms of project design, scope and timing to conduct quantitative air quality analysis in accordance with EPA conformity requirements (40 CFR 51). 6.3.3 – Financial Plan The financial plan component of the TIP must demonstrate that the TIP is financially constrained, by year. The financial plan for the Plan Update has been developed with the assistance and cooperation of the NHDOT and COAST who provided the MPO with the information necessary to develop reasonable projections of revenue by funding source and category. For the 1st and 2nd year of the four-year TIP, projects are limited to those for which funds are committed. Based on the results of the financial analysis, projects for which operating, and construction funds cannot be reasonably expected to be available were omitted. Funding sources to be considered include Title 23, FTA, Enhancement and CMAQ, Surface Transportation Program Flexible Funds, local and state sources and private sector sources. Any proposed new funding source was not considered unless the MPO determined that there was reasonable expectation that the funds would be available to implement the projects. - 20 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.3.4 – Project Selection Criteria Prior to the beginning of the first full TIP update cycle subsequent to the availability of the final Metropolitan Planning Rules, the MPO developed and adopted explicit TIP selection criteria. The criteria identify the rational basis by which the MPO prioritized projects for Plan/TIP selection. The adoption or amendment to the selection criteria will be made subject to a public involvement process as identified in Section 6.4.2 of this document, or as amended. 6.3.5 – Relationship to STIP The Metropolitan Planning Rules require that the TIP, if adopted by the MPO and approved by the Governor, be included without modification in the State TIP. Prior to inclusion in the STIP, the FTA and FHWA must find that TIP conforms to the N.H. SIP for Air Quality. Under the State's proposed TIP/STIP development process, the NHDOT receives an adopted draft TIP that becomes subject to revision by the NHDOT, the Governor, Governor's Advisory Commission on Intermodal Transportation (GACIT), and the State Legislature. Subsequent to final action by the Legislature, the MPO will be asked to adopt a final TIP, which may include changes to the adopted draft not considered or approved by the MPO. The MPO will review the final draft for such changes and adopt it, if the determination is made that: 1. The TIP continues to conform to N.H. SIP; 2. The TIP remains financially constrained; 3. The projects selected are consistent with and supported by the MPO project selection criteria, and, 4. The TIP reflects the project specific content of the adopted MPO Transportation Plan and the region's transportation improvement priorities. (See also 5.3 - TIP Development Schedule and Process) 6.3.6 – Project Grouping Projects proposed for FHWA and/or FTA funding that are not considered by the State and MPO to be of appropriate scale for individual identification in a given program year will be grouped by function, geographic area, and work type using applicable classifications under 23 CFR 771.117(2) and (d) provided that the classifications must be consistent with the exempt project classifications contained in the U.S. EPA conformity requirements (40 CFR Part 51). At a minimum, the following project types are considered eligible for grouping: pavement marking, guardrail, resurfacing, safety improvements, lighting and signing. - 21 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.3.7 – FHWA and FTA Required Actions on the TIP The MPO, independently of the State, will forward copies of the TIP following their adoption by the Policy Committee and approval by the Governor. Final approval of the TIP will be contingent on joint FHWA/FTA findings, which affirms that: 1. The TIP is based on the 3Cs transportation process carried out jointly by the MPO, State and transit operators; and 2. The TIP conforms to the adopted N.H. SIP, and that project priority has been given to the timely implementation of TCMs, which may be incorporated in the SIP in the future. 6.3.8 – Monitoring Progress in Implementation: Annual Listing of Obligated Projects The TIP document prepared by the MPO will identify major projects that have been significantly delayed and reasons for those delays to the extent that they can be determined. In addition, on an annual basis the MPO will develop a listing of projects for which FHWA and FTA funds (Title 23 and 49) were obligated in the preceding program year. This listing will be based on information supplied by the NHDOT, contain similar project information as found in the TIP, and will be published on the MPO website, with public notice provided in accordance with the MPO public participation process. 6.3.9 – TIP Development Schedule and Process TIP development happens on a two-year cycle, though changes may be made to the TIP outside of the regular development/adoption cycle, and are referred to as TIP Amendments. As previously noted, because TIP projects shown for the first four years must be drawn from the project specific recommendations of the Plan, the Plan and TIP were developed concurrently, with the TIP being the short-range recommendations chapter of the Plan. Table 1 below outlines the sequence of events that are expected to occur during the development of the biennial TIP. The dates shown are contingent and dependent on the required information and precedents being in-place in the expected timeframe. (See also Figure 3) - 22 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Table 1: Transportation Improvement Program Development Process YEAR ONE (starting in even-numbered years) Timeframe Event/Action September of even year MPO publishes public notice of intent to update the Plan and TIP. MPO requests financial planning information from NHDOT (See Section 6.3.2 regarding notice). September-October MPO distributes current project selection criteria and procedures and solicits projects for the TIP from participating agencies and MPO communities regarding transportation needs in the region. MPO solicits interested parties to participate in public advisory committee if one is to be established (See Section 6.3.3). October-January MPO staff prepares Draft Plan and TIP, based on agency advisory committee and public input and on results from travel demand model analyses, air quality analyses, management system inputs, and financial assumptions. Includes draft air quality conformity determination. Public informational meetings held during draft development - per Section 6.3.4. January of odd year MPO Distributes Draft Plan and TIP Update to TAC for review and endorsement at February meeting. February Publish/post notice of availability of draft for 30-day public comment period; include notice of public hearing; make copies of draft widely available in the region (See Section 6.3.5). Prepare summary materials and distribute to interested parties. TAC reviews/endorses Draft or recommends revisions. (Additional TAC meetings if required). March Public hearing held on Draft Plan and TIP to present the document(s) and take input from the public. At close of public comment period, input is reviewed and Final TIP is prepared; summary of public comments is prepared. MPO Policy Committee meeting held to adopt revised Plan and TIP. If further revisions are required, MPO schedules subsequent meeting at which TIP can be adopted. - 23 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus YEAR TWO (odd-numbered years) Timeframe Event/Action April– of odd year Adopted TIP is submitted to NHDOT for draft STIP development. April - July NHDOT develops updated State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) from MPO/RPA draft TIPs; submission to GACIT. July - December GACIT hold hearings on STIP and submits final version to Governor. January Governor submits STIP, with amendments if any, to Legislature. June Legislature passes and submits version of STIP to NHDOT June NHDOT divides STIP by region and submits to MPO for final TIP endorsement. June SMPO Analyzes MPO STIP component against MPO approved Draft Plan and TIP, and reviews/reanalyzes to determine consistency with the Plan and conformity with the SIP. June SMPO distributes STIP - derived MPO TIP to TAC and publishes/posts notice of availability of revised plan(s); start of public comment period. July TAC Committee meets to endorse revised TIP. July Comment period closes August MPO Policy Committee meets to adopt revised Final TIP and if adopted submits to NHDOT and to FHWA/FTA - 24 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.4 Plan and TIP Amendment Procedures The NH Department of Transportation (NHDOT), through cooperation and coordination with the Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPO) and the rural Regional Planning Commissions (RPC), maintains the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program (STIP). To comply with Federal rules the MPO area Transportation Improvement Programs (TIPs) and the NHDOT STIP must be consistent with one another. The approved STIP is frequently revised to reflect changes in project status, therefore, before the STIP is revised to reflect a project change in an MPO area, the MPO TIP must first be revised. Changes in project schedules, funding needs, and project scopes require revising the approved STIP. These changes may be initiated from the NHDOT or at the MPO, and depending upon their significance and complexity, require coordination from several agencies and may also require Federal approval. Through Interagency Consultation, the NHDOT participates with representatives from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the NH Department of Environmental Services (NHDES), MPOs and RPCs to discuss issues, effects of, and requirements regarding revisions of the STIP. These issues include MPO public comments and participation periods, statewide comment periods, financial constraint and air quality conformity determinations. The procedure for formally amending the STIP differs depending on the nature of the proposed amendment. Through Interagency Consultation, criteria have been developed describing the thresholds and triggers that will define what type of action is required to make a revision to the STIP. As described in 23 CFR 450 there are two types of revisions to an approved STIP: an amendment and an administrative modification. Following are the thresholds or events that trigger the necessity for an amendment and the provisions that would allow for an administrative modification. A third category of change, information only, has been included in this process to facilitate the exchange of information and an expedited process when specific minor changes are made to projects within the STIP. To help ensure that the STIP remains financially constrained as revisions are made, the NHDOT will balance the net effect of project changes by year and provide supporting financial constraint documentation. 6.4.1 – Definitions Administrative Modification: A revision requiring interagency consultation, approval by NHDOT and/or by a designee of an MPO, and notification of FHWA/FTA. Consistent with the definitions included in 23 CFR 450.104, administrative modifications are classified as minor revisions. Air Quality Conformity Determination: Required under federal rules for areas that are classified as non-attainment or in maintenance of national ambient air quality standards. The Determination certifies that the area meets criteria pollution limits defined in the NH Statewide Implementation Plan. Amendment: The highest tier of a revision requiring a 10-30-day public comment period, interagency consultation, adoption by NHDOT and/or approval by an MPO, approval by FHWA/FTA, and in nonattainment or maintenance areas, a finding of conformity. Consistent with the definitions included in 23 - 25 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus CFR 450.104, amendments are classified as major revisions Exempt Status: A classification, Exempt or Not Exempt, given to all projects within non-attainment or maintenance areas. Project classifications are determined through interagency consultation. The project status is reported in the STIP under the heading CAA Code. For Exempt projects, a numeric code is included which is associated with the federal list of exempt activities. Expedited Project Selection Procedures: A process outlined in federal rules that permit a change in the years of implementation of a project or phase of a project provided that the original date(s) and revised date(s) were contained in an approved STIP. For the urban areas of the state, each MPO, if they wish to utilize these expedited procedures, must adopt them as part of their prospectus. Under these procedures, this type of change falls into the information only tier of revision. Illustrative Projects: Projects that are included in the STIP in anticipation of the receipt of federal or other funds. Illustrative projects are not required to be included in financial constraint information nor in an air quality analysis. Such projects are not eligible for federal funding until they are officially added through an amendment. The primary reasons to add projects for illustrative purposes are to document the projects, spur open discussion among stakeholders, and to identify the need for additional resources. Information Only: The lowest tier of a revision requiring interagency consultation and approval by NHDOT and/or by a designee of an MPO. Consistent with the definitions included in 23 CFR 450.104, information only revisions are classified as minor revisions. Phase: A component of a project defined as preliminary engineering (P), right of way (R), or construction (C) programmed with a dollar amount and a fiscal year. Regional Emissions Analysis: The process to identify and document the anticipated effects of a project on air quality. An analysis is conducted for projects in non-attainment or maintenance areas. Project changes that could affect an analysis include, but are not limited to, any that impact capacity, congestion, travel speeds, project areas or the exempt status of a project. Any change to an analysis requires an amendment and a new determination. Regionally Significant: A determination discussed through interagency consultation, made by an MPO or the State, and documented in a TIP, conformity document, and/or other plan. Federal rules generally define regionally significant projects to include those that serve regional transportation needs, specifically identifying principal arterials. Most revisions made to a designated regionally significant project will qualify as amendments. Work completed on the interstate, turnpike, or NHS system would typically qualify as regionally significant. Revision: Any change to a project within the STIP. STIP Update: A process undertaken on a biennial basis in NH to publish a new STIP that includes all relevant project information for a period of 4 years. - 26 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.4.2 – Decision Thresholds The following thresholds were established by NHDOT in consultation with the MPO and rural RPCs, FHWA, FTA, EPA, and NHDES. The intent of setting these thresholds is to establish a transparent and consistent decision making process for how changes to projects within the STIP will be managed. For changes to the cost of projects, a sliding scale is outlined in Table II-2 to determine which category of revision is required. All measurements for these cost changes will be made from the last approved STIP to account for incremental changes. 6.4.2.1 Amendment Any change to a project that impacts the regional emissions analysis used for the current Conformity Determination. Primarily affects Not Exempt projects with year or scope changes; Adding or removing a Regionally Significant or Not Exempt project or phase of a project (Appendix C for definition); Adding or removing a federally funded project or phase of a project; Making a change in the scope of work of a project that uses state or federal funds or of any regionally significant projects regardless of the funding source; A significant change in the total cost of a project (Table 2); A change in the fiscal year of any phase of a project or portion of a phase in areas where expedited project selection procedures have not been adopted; no such areas currently exist in NH; Officially adding a project that had been included for illustrative purposes. 6.4.2.2 Administrative Modification: Major A moderate change in the total cost of a project (Table 2); Minor changes to the scope of work or description of a project that do not affect the regional emissions analysis or otherwise trigger a conformity determination; Combining or separating two or more projects that are part of an approved STIP; Combining or separating phases within a project that are part of an approved STIP; Identifying a specific project that was part of a general parent project and adjusting the parent project accordingly. Changes to the funding category(s) identified in an approved STIP for a project A change in the fiscal year of any phase or portion of a phase of a project in areas where expedited project selection procedures have been adopted, provided they are advanced or delayed within the - 27 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus STIP years and do not affect the financial constraint of the STIP. Currently, procedures are in effect for the entire State of NH. 6.4.2.3 Administrative Modifications: Minor (Information Only) Minor changes to the total cost of a project (Table II-1, page 3); Typographical corrections to project information. Table 2: Project Cost Change Threshold Administrative Modification Major Minor Action Needed if the Change in Cost from the amount approved in the most current STIP is: Up to 75% >75% <10% Full Amendment* Total Cost of Project within approved STIP Years < $1 Million ($750k limit) $1 Million to $5 Million >30% > $5 Million to $10 Million >20% > $10 Million to $50 Million >10% Over $50 Million >5% Up to 30% <8% ($750k limit) ($200k limit) Up to 20% <5% ($1.5 million limit) ($300k limit) Up to 10% <4% ($3.5 million limit) ($400k limit) Up to 5% <1% ($5 million limit) ($500k limit) *also applies to Post Authorization Revisions 6.4.3 – Interagency Consultation Before a STIP revision can be adopted by NHDOT or recommended for approval by FHWA/FTA and prior to the start of any public comment periods, the proposed changes, whether initiated from the MPO or the NHDOT, will be discussed through interagency consultation meetings/phone conferences or correspondence. This review includes all projects eligible for amendments, administrative modifications, and most information only changes. Representatives from FHWA, FTA, EPA, NHDOT, NHDES, MPOs, and RPCs in the attainment area are invited to participate in monthly discussions. Any public input that has been received should be expressed through the planning commission staff in attendance or by the agencies. - 28 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Through interagency consultation a recommendation will be made regarding each project’s regional significance. At a minimum, that recommendation will meet the standards outlined in 23 CFR 450. Interagency consultation also provides a forum to determine if a proposed revision will require a conformity determination. Interagency consultation provides one of the first opportunities for MPOs, the federal agencies, and others involved to view and comment on potential STIP revisions. Any comments received through the consultation process may affect how the State selects to categorize the revisions before distributing them for public comment and formal review at the MPO level. In an urban area, final categorization is at the discretion of the MPO that may choose to process any lesser revision as a full amendment. Alternatively, if an MPO wishes to process a change as a lesser revision than what was discussed at the interagency consultation, e.g. changing from an amendment to an information only revision, it should be discussed again during the consultation process. Important decisions reached through interagency consultation will be documented as meeting notes. Some examples include: The need for updating the regional emissions analysis or otherwise requiring a conformity determination; The regionally significant and/or the exempt or non-exempt status of a project or phase of a project; Any adjustments made to analysis years for determining conformity; and The decision to process STIP revisions as Amendments, Administrative Modifications or Information Only changes. 6.4.3.1 Dispute Resolution When disagreements arise over any aspect of a STIP revision that cannot be satisfactorily and amicably resolved between the immediate parties involved, they will be brought forward for discussion as part of the consultation process. The interagency group may provide guidance to the parties involved in the dispute and to whichever agency(s) have the ultimate approval authority. Any such guidance shall be documented in the meeting notes. However, while the guidance provided through interagency consultation should weigh heavily on decisions made to resolve the dispute, it is not binding. - 29 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 6.4.4 – Amendments Amendments are major revisions that are intended to address substantial changes to projects or changes, either in scope or cost that may affect air quality conformity or financial constraint. The amendment process also provides an opportunity to process all administrative modifications and information only changes that may have been approved since the previous amendment. Amendments require a 10-30-day public comment period, a conformity determination (as deemed necessary through the Interagency Consultation process), and subsequent approvals, but may also require a review or update to the air quality analysis (regional emissions analysis). In rural areas the timeframe to adopt an amendment will likely be about 3 months. In MPO areas, the timeframe will likely take at least 3 months and may take up to 5 months if there are air quality conformity issues. To the extent possible, amendments to the STIP will be processed on a quarterly basis. As part of the interagency consultation process, for each amendment the group will recommend a length for the public comment period between 10 and 30 days. For amendments, the recommendation will be based on various factors including the magnitude of the changes being proposed, the relative sensitivity of the projects included, and any factors that require timely actions, e.g. emergencies, federal lapses, etc. In urban areas each MPO will implement the comment period and in rural areas the NHDOT shall. When TIP/STIP amendments involve revisions to projects that are grouped by function, work type, and/or geographic area, consistent with requirements listed in 23 CFR 450.324 (f) and 23 CFR 450.216 (j), NHDOT will in a timely manner, provide the appropriate RPC/MPO with the individual projectspecific changes in their respective regions that are included in such revisions. Upon request, NHDOT will also provide project-specific listings by RPC/MPO for grouped projects that are included with STIP Updates. 6.4.4.1 Metropolitan Areas Project changes in an MPO area must comply with the provisions of 23 CFR 450.326 pertaining to TIP revisions. Regardless of whether the project change is initiated by the MPO or the NHDOT, the MPO Policy Committee must adopt the change to their approved TIP. There must be a public participation process, consistent with the respective MPO public participation plan, and a public comment period of at 10-30 days. Upon formal endorsement of the amendment at a public MPO meeting, the MPO shall provide a copy of the amendment to the State, FHWA and FTA. In non-attainment or maintenance areas, any amendment to the TIP must be accompanied by a corresponding conformity determination by the MPO. That conformity determination, depending upon the discussions through interagency consultation, may or may not require a new air quality analysis. The State shall incorporate the amendment into the STIP and submit the amended STIP to FHWA/FTA for approval. The NHDOT must demonstrate that the STIP remains financially constrained. Each - 30 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus amendment shall be dated and sequentially numbered. The FHWA/FTA shall approve or disapprove the STIP amendment in whole or may choose to exclude specific projects from the approval. If the amendment consists of only highway projects or only transit projects and no conformity determination is required, the FHWA or FTA may approve the amendment unilaterally. Otherwise approval will be by joint letter. The state will forward copies of the approval to the affected MPOs. The MPO will, in turn, notify the affected Transit Operator(s), if transit projects are involved. 6.4.5 – Administrative Modification: Major Consistent with the definitions outlined in 23 U.S.C. 101(a) and 49 U.S.C. 5302, administrative modifications are minor revisions with the intent of allowing, where suitable, relatively small changes to be made to projects in an expedited fashion. Administrative modifications can be made based on the thresholds established in Section 6.4.2 and in Table 2. The administrative modification option is available for projects at the discretion of the MPO, or the State in rural areas, which may instead opt for the formal amendment process. Unlike in the case of full amendments, an MPO may delegate the approval of modifications to a person or committee, e.g. the Executive Director or Executive Committee. A list of all the projects that are potentially eligible for administrative modifications will be reviewed through the interagency consultation process. Following that review, each of the affected MPOs and rural planning commissions will receive a list of projects with the proposed changes within their jurisdiction. The NHDOT will certify that the STIP will remain financially constrained after taking into account the proposed project changes and will notify FHWA/FTA of the project changes. Administrative modifications should typically take less than 1 months to process. To ensure consistency with federal regulations regarding air quality conformity, any project that is identified to potentially affect the air quality determination of a non-attainment or maintenance area will be discussed during interagency consultation. If, through consultation, a proposed administrative modification is identified as having an impact on the air quality determination, that revision will be escalated to an Amendment. 6.4.5.1 Metropolitan Areas A list of all the projects that are potentially eligible for expedited project selection procedures will be reviewed through the interagency consultation process. Following that review, each of the affected MPOs will receive a list of projects with the proposed schedule changes within their jurisdiction. The entity designated as having approval authority by the MPO as part of the expedited project selection procedure will then review the list of projects and issue a letter to NHDOT stating concurrence or disapproval of the proposed changes. In the Strafford MPO the Executive Director has the authority to review administrative modification changes. The Executive Director may request the advice of members of the MPO Technical Advisory - 31 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Committee to complete this review. The Executive Director will make recommendations to the Executive Committee for their concurrence or disapproval of administrative modification changes, and for a procedural change from administrative modification to amendment. The Executive Committee will issue a letter to the NHDOT indicating their decision. Copies of these letters will be provided to members of the TAC and MPO Policy Committee. The NHDOT will notify the FHWA/FTA of the approval of administrative modifications. The FHWA/FTA shall place these adjustment letters on file with the STIP and the State shall update the STIP to include these modifications periodically as full amendments or STIP updates are processed. If the person or board designated as having approval authority elects not to approve an administrative modification, that change could still be pursued through the full amendment process. FHWA/FTA will review modifications and will accept or not accept them, however, no formal approval will be required. 6.4.6 Administrative Modification: Minor (Information Only) Technical corrections and minor cost adjustments (Table II-1) will be treated as minor administrative modifications (information only) only when timeliness is critical. In all other cases, the changes will be processed as major administrative modifications. These types of changes will be reported in the STIP as future amendments or STIP updates are processed and would not require approval. The changes will also be reported as part of the regular interagency consultation process. 6.4.7 – Submission of STIP Updates STIP amendments for single projects may be accommodated by FHWA/FTA, however, it is strongly suggested through federal regulations that the State bundle projects for approval and submit an updated STIP project listing including a group of amendments, administrative modifications, and information only changes on a quarterly basis or less frequently if there have been no changes in the STIP during the previous quarter. This will make for a more rational tracking of the current STIP by the State, the Federal Agencies and the MPOs. Each amendment request shall be dated and sequentially numbered and three copies submitted to FHWA and one copy to FTA. 6.5 Air Quality Conformity Any changes that will potentially trigger a conformity determination are to be discussed and explored by the participating agencies through the Interagency Consultation process allowing potential impacts to be identified early in the revision process. STIP amendments that involve Not Exempt projects must include an updated conformity determination. If the proposed revision to the S/TIP is Not Exempt, off-model or will impact the existing air quality determination, a new analysis and a new determination are required; such revisions will always require an amendment to the S/TIP. Any revisions to the air quality analysis also require an amendment of the MPO Metropolitan Plan. The new air quality analysis shall be developed and amended into the Plan (consultation and public notice procedures apply). The amended TIP conformity determination would - 32 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus then be based on the amended Metropolitan Transportation Plan air quality analysis. The S/TIP amendment, the supporting plan, and a conformity statement will then be submitted to FHWA/FTA for approval. The FHWA/FTA approval letter will reflect approval of the new conformity determination. If the proposed revision to the S/TIP does not affect the existing regional emissions analysis, but triggers a determination of conformity for other reasons, it shall be explicitly reflected in the amendment with a statement that the finding of conformity relies on the previous (existing) regional emissions analysis. 6.6 For Later Use 6.7 Transportation Project Development And Studies Within SAFETEA-LU the Strafford MPO, voluntarily, may undertake a corridor or subarea planning study as part of the metropolitan transportation planning process. The results of these transportation planning studies may be incorporated into the overall project development process to the extent that they meet the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and associated implementing regulations (23 CFR part 771 and 40 CFR parts 1500-1508). Specifically, these corridor or sub area studies may be used to produce any of the following for a proposed transportation project: 1. Purpose and need or goals and objective statement(s) 2. General travel corridor and/or general mode(s) definition (i.e., highway, transit, or a highway/transit combination) 3. Preliminary screening of alternatives and elimination of unreasonable alternatives 4. Description of the affected environment; and/or 5. Preliminary identification of environmental impacts and environmental mitigation. These planning studies will aid in better integration of land use and transportation and better projects. 6.8 Relationship to State Management Systems SAFETEA-LU requires that the NHDOT develop statewide management systems for transportation, which address the following functional areas: bridges, pavement, safety, congestion, public transportation, intermodal facilities and traffic monitoring. Three of these, congestion management, public transportation and intermodal facility management are required, "to the extent appropriate", to be part of the MPO planning process. The intent of the management systems is to enhance transportation investment decisions, particularly in the project or alternatives identification and selection phase of the process. It is the intent of the SMPO to make maximum, but not exclusive, use of the statewide management systems to provide information necessary to support transportation system recommendations made by the MPO and embodied in the Transportation Plan and TIP. It is also anticipated that the MPO will contribute to the development and maintenance of the management systems by providing information about the transportation systems in the study area on an ongoing basis. - 33 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Figure 3: Process Diagram Start Here A STIP amendment that is not financially constrained cannot be approved. Move a project/ phase comparable in cost to balance the change. Does the revision affect air quality conformity? Amendments are forwarded to FHWA/FTA for approval. FHWA/FTA are notified of Modifications and Information Only revisions that will be included in future Amendments. MPO or Rural revision process Yes No Financial Constraint Analysis Is STIP constrained? STIP Amendment No Does the revision affect the scope of the project? Yes No Was the project an Illustrative Project? No Yes Interagency Consultation Verify revision categories. Discuss air quality. Administrative Modification Yes Yes Is the project or a phase being removed from the approved STIP? No Is the project being added as an Illustrative Project? No Information Only Yes No Yes Yes Is the project or a phase being added to the approved STIP? Cost increase met the threshold of an Amendment Compare the cost increase to the Threshold Table to classify type of Revision No Cost increase met the threshold of an Administrative Modification Yes Cost increase met the threshold of an Information Only revision Did the project cost estimate increase? Yes Yes No No Is a project or phase being moved from one year to another in the approved STIP? Yes Are Expedited Project Selection Procedures in place? - 34 – Yes Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 7 – PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCESS 7.1 Purpose and Objectives New federal rules pertaining to the metropolitan planning requirements of the SAFETEA-LU contain specific minimum requirements for public involvement in transportation planning. Every Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) must develop, adopt and implement formalized procedures for effective community participation to be used during the development or updating of a Transportation Plan ("Plan") or TIP. The purpose of this document is to define such procedures for the SMPO. The process described herein is intended to ensure effective public involvement in the MPO's transportation planning activities and to comply with applicable federal rules, including 23 CFR 450.316(b). The principal objectives of the MPO's public involvement processes are: Actively seek out input and involvement from a wide variety of individuals, groups and organizations affected by the transportation system. Establish effective public involvement early in the planning process, before key decisions are made and while there is ample opportunity to affect decisions. Promote informed public input into decision-making by providing timely access to needed information. Fully consider and respond to public input. Result in transportation plans, programs and projects which reflect local, regional and state priorities and needs; and which consider a range of transportation options and consider the overall social, economic, energy and environmental effect of transportation decisions. 7.2 Performance Criteria for Public Involvement The federal rules governing metropolitan planning for transportation specify minimum standards, which the MPO's public involvement process must achieve (23 CFR 450.316(b)(I-xi)). These requirements form the basis of the criteria that will guide the MPOs in carrying out its public involvement process. That process will comply with the following standards, and in addition, shall follow the specific procedures for Plan and TIP development as identified in Sections 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 of this document: Require a minimum public comment period of 45 days before the public involvement process is initially adopted or amended. - 35 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Provide timely information about transportation issues and processes to citizens, affected public agencies, representatives of transportation agency employees, private providers of transportation, and other interested parties and segments of the community affected by transportation plans, programs and projects. Provide reasonable public access to technical and policy information used in the development of Plans and TIPs and open public meetings where matters related to the federal-aid highway and transit programs are being considered. Require a minimum of 30 days public notice for public review and comment for approval of Metropolitan Transportation Plans and TIPs; a lesser lead time is permitted for public informational meetings per Section 6.3.4 of this document. Public notice requirements will be carried out prior to key decision points. TIP amendments require a 10-30 day public notice and comment period, as determined through the interagency consultation process. Notices and comment periods must be followed by a public hearing, and MPO Policy Committee approval. Provide timely notice of public involvement opportunities, including posting of notices in public places and direct notification of interested parties identified in the process. Seek out and consider the needs of those who are commonly under-served by existing transportation systems, including households with low income, minority and disabled individuals. Demonstrate explicit consideration and response to the public input received during the planning, program development public hearing processes. Provide the opportunity for additional public comment, prior to adoption, whenever substantive changes are made to a proposed draft Plan or TIP after it is released for public comment. Coordinate the MPO public involvement process with statewide public involvement process wherever possible to enhance public consideration and understanding of the issues, plans, and programs and to reduce redundancies and costs. Review and self-certify, on a biennial basis, that this public involvement process is being followed and is effective in meeting the purpose, objectives and criteria set forth herein, and that it provides full and open access to all. Ensure that all meetings concerning MPO business development be open to the public and held in accessible locations that can accommodate the needs of the disabled, and that the provisions of RSA 91-A ("Access to Public Records and Meetings") are followed. - 36 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 7.3 Public Involvement Procedures for the Development of the Transportation Plan During the development or updating of the MPO's Transportation Plan, the following elements and procedures shall be utilized as part of the public involvement process: 7.3.1 – Establish Contact List of Interested and Affected Parties The MPO shall develop and maintain a list of interested and affected parties whose input will be actively sought in the Plan development process. This list will include, but not be limited to, the following: Boards of selectmen and city and town councils from study area communities; Planning boards, traffic safety committees, public works officials/road agents; Public and private transit and taxi operators, including public and private demand responsive operators; Human service agencies with low income, elderly and disabled clients; Representatives from adjoining MPOs; Traffic safety and enforcement agencies; Chambers of commerce; economic development organizations; Members of the state legislature representing study area communities; Appropriate state and federal agencies, including the NHDOT (including divisions/bureaus of Planning, Public Transportation/Railroads and Aeronautics), NHDES-Air Resources; N.H. Port Authority; PDA; DRED, FHWA, FTA, FAA, EPA; Individuals and interest groups with a demonstrated interest in transportation issues; Major businesses and business and industry associations; Schools and colleges; Transportation and highway user groups; Neighborhood associations; Those underserved by the transportation system; Existing members of the MPO TAC and Policy Committee not otherwise listed; Contacts from newspapers, radio, TV (broadcast and local-access cable) media will be included on the list. This list will be used to keep individuals, groups and agencies informed about the development of the Transportation Plan and to notify them about specific opportunities for public involvement. The MPO will review and update the list of interested parties on a periodic basis and at least at the start of the biennial Plan/TIP development cycle. - 37 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 7.3.2 – Public Notification of Transportation Plan Development The MPO shall provide notice to the public of the intent to develop or update the Plan at the start of the development process. This notice shall be published in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the region, posted in the Town or City Halls of each community in the study area and sent to those interested groups and agencies included on the list of interested and affected parties. The MPO shall endeavor to reach those potentially interested in the Plan's development using appropriate means which may include, but are not limited to: newsletters, new releases, newspaper inserts, windshield flyers, utility bill inserts, bulletin boards, transit distribution, public service advertisements, and local cable TV access programming. The notice shall include at least the following information: a brief description of the anticipated planning process and action to be taken; how the Plan may affect the region; a general schedule of the Plan development or amendment; an explanation of what opportunities there will be for public comment and participation, and an MPO contact for obtaining further information. 7.3.3 – Establish Transportation Plan Advisory Committee The MPO, at its discretion, may establish an Advisory Committee to provide technical and policy guidance to staff in the development of the draft Plan. The Advisory Committee will be citizen-based and function in an advisory capacity to the TAC, the Policy Committee and the staff. The purposes of the Advisory Committee are: 1) to assist the staff in identifying transportation system deficiencies and potential solutions; 2) to provide interested and affected parties an opportunity for direct involvement in the development of the Plan and 3) to act as a conduit of information to and from broader community and agency interests. If an Advisory Committee is established it shall be the responsibility of the MPO to ensure that it includes balanced representation from a variety of transportation interests. If a separate advisory committee is not established, the TAC and Policy Committee shall actively serve in an advisory capacity to the staff during the Plan's development. The MPO staff shall provide information to the Advisory Committee (or to the Technical and Policy Committee if none) in the form of handouts, summaries, draft plan sections, presentations and other means to facilitate their informed input into the process. 7.3.4 – Public Informational/Discussion Meetings At appropriate points during the development of the Plan the MPO will hold public informational meetings to discuss aspects of the Plan, including transportation system deficiencies, alternative solutions, project priorities and other issues as appropriate. At least one such public informational meeting will be held to initiate the Plan development process and for the purpose of collecting, in an informal setting, opinions and ideas for the Plan. A 30-day public notice shall be provided for this initial meeting. - 38 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Public notice for these meetings shall be published in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the region, posted in the Town or City Halls of each community in the study area, and sent to those interested groups and agencies included on the list of interested and affected parties at least 10 days prior to the meeting. The MPO may use a variety of approaches to foster effective public involvement. 7.3.5 – Public Hearing on Draft Plan Upon completion of the draft Plan, the MPO shall schedule a public hearing on the document. Individuals and organizations identified on the "interested and affected parties" list previously established shall be notified and offered the opportunity to participate in and/or offer comment. The purpose of the hearing will be primarily for the MPO to collect comments regarding the content of the draft Plan. A public notice of the hearing shall be published, posted and distributed in the manner prescribed in Section 7.3.4 above. The notice should encourage the submission of written comments by those unable to attend the hearing. A comment period of 30 days beginning from the date of the hearing notice shall be provided during which comments may be submitted for consideration. The Draft Plan shall be made available for inspection at the time of the hearing notice. Copies of the Plan shall be made available at accessible locations including the RPC and SRPC offices and in at least four other publicized locations throughout the study area. At the hearing, the MPO shall present the information developed and receive comments regarding the contents of the draft Plan. A handout should be made available to all meeting attendees, summarizing the contents of the Draft Plan. A brief presentation should be given by the MPO at the hearing of the methods and results of the evaluation conducted and of the contents of the draft Plan. Comments should be encouraged and MPO staff will document all substantive comments received during the proceedings. All written comments received will, to the extent feasible, be acknowledged in writing. 7.3.6 – Preparation of Final Plan Using the public input gained from the previous steps, the MPO will prepare the final Plan. If substantive written or oral comments are received on the draft Plan, either through the public involvement process or through the interagency consultation process, a summary, analysis, and reporting of the disposition of those comments shall be included in the final Plan. If the final Plan will contain substantive changes from the one which was made available for public comment, or raises new material issues which interested parties could not reasonably have foreseen from the public involvement efforts, the MPO shall provide an additional duly noticed public comment period on the revised draft Plan of not less than 10 days. - 39 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus The final Plan shall include documentation and support for its contents, a summary of all public comments received and MPO responses, and the public involvement process implemented in its development. The final Plan must be made available to the public for review. The MPO shall provide one copy of the final Plan to each town/city hall and each public library in the study area and maintain a library of additional copies for lending to interested parties. A public notice of availability shall be distributed to the individuals and organizations on the list of "interested and affected parties." 7.4 Public Involvement Procedure for the Development of the TIP 7.4.1 – General When developing the TIP, the MPO shall follow the same public involvement procedures as described for the Transportation Plan in Sections 7.3.1 through 7.3.6, except that the following additional steps pertaining to project selection criteria shall apply whenever changes in the criteria are proposed. 7.4.2 – Development of Project Selection Criteria The development or substantive change in the MPO's TIP project selection criteria shall be subject to the public hearing process. The initial development of, and subsequent amendments to the TIP selection criteria shall be accomplished before the start of the biennial TIP development process. Prior to beginning, the MPO shall notify the public of its intention to develop TIP selection criteria and shall hold one or more public informational meeting(s) to gather public opinion on the criteria and selection process should be used. Project selection criteria (which defines the process, procedures and criteria which will be used to select projects for the TIP) shall be developed in consultation with the TAC, the NHDOT, NHDES-Air Resources Division and other agencies and organizations as deemed appropriate. Prior to adoption of new or revised project selection criteria, it shall be subject to public review and comment through the public hearing process and carried out in the same manner as prescribed in Section 7.3.5. 7.4.3 – Concurrent Plan and TIP Development At its discretion, the MPO may choose to develop the TIP concurrently with the Plan. If developed concurrently, no separate public involvement procedures shall be required for the TIP except as specified in Section 7.4. 7.5 Public Involvement Process for Amending Plans and TIPS By federal rule, in non-attainment areas, the Transportation Plan must be updated at least every three years and the TIP must be updated every two years. Whenever amendments to either the Plan or the TIP are proposed during the period between updates, the MPO shall, at a minimum, carry out the following portions of the regular public involvement process: - 40 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 7.5.1 – Public Notice and Public Hearing on Amended Plans and TIPS The MPO shall schedule a public hearing on any amendment to the Plan or TIP which is proposed. Individuals and organizations identified on the "interested and affected parties" list previously established shall be notified and offered the opportunity to participate in and/or offer comment. A public notice of the hearing shall be published, posted and distributed in the manner prescribed in Section 7.3.4 above. The notice shall include at least the following information: notice to the public of the intent to amend the Plan or TIP; a brief description or summary of the amendment(s) proposed and actions to be taken; why the amendment is being proposed; an explanation of what opportunities there will be to receive public comment, details of the hearing itself including date, time and location; and an MPO contact for obtaining further information. A comment period of 10-30 days beginning from the date of the hearing notice shall be provided during which comments may be submitted for consideration. The draft Plan or TIP amendments shall be made available for inspection at the time of the hearing notice. The information shall be made available at accessible locations including the SRPC office and in at least two other publicized locations throughout the study area. At the hearing, the MPO shall present the amendment(s) and receive comments regarding them. A handout should be made available to all meeting attendees summarizing and explaining the amendment(s). MPO staff will document all substantive comments received during the proceedings. Written comments received will be acknowledged and responded to in the final document. 7.5.2 – Preparation of Final Plan or TIP Amendments If substantive written or oral comments are received on the proposed amendments, either through the public involvement process or through the interagency consultation process, a summary, analysis, and reporting of the disposition of those comments shall be included in the final amendment to the Plan or TIP. If the final amendment will contain substantive changes from the one, which was made available for public comment, or raises new material issues which interested parties could not reasonably have foreseen, the MPO shall hold an additional public hearing, per the provisions of Section 7.3.6, on the revised amendment(s). The final amendments to the Plan or TIP shall include a summary of all public comments received and MPO responses. The final amendments to the Plan or TIP must be made available to the public. The MPO shall provide one copy to each town or city hall and each public library in the study area and maintain additional copies for lending to interested parties. A public notice of availability shall be published and distributed to the individuals and organizations on the list of "interested and affected parties." - 41 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus SECTION 8 - AMENDMENTS TO THE PROSPECTUS 8.1 Review The signatories to this Prospectus shall, at least on a biennial basis review the contents of the document to identify changes that should be made to reflect current circumstances. Following review and the preparation of proposed changes, the Prospectus shall be readopted by the signatories. 8.2 Termination; Amendments In addition, during the interim period between formal review, any signatory may, with 60 days advanced notice provided to the other signatories, terminate the agreement embodied in Sections 1-7 of the Prospectus and request, for cause, that amendment to the Prospectus be made. Following the preparation of the proposed amendments, the Prospectus may be readopted by the signatories. 8.3 Separate Agreements The interagency agreement contained in Appendix B is considered a separate agreement and is not subject to the termination and amendment provisions specified in this section. 8.4 CFRs and Rules Future revisions to CFRs and Administrative Rules in the Prospectus that have been through the required public review process and have been approved by the appropriate overseeing legislative body will be considered technical revisions to the Prospectus, not requiring an additional public review period. Changes will be noted in the Record of Amendments section of the Prospectus as “Technical Revisions.” - 42 – Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus APPENDIX A SAFETEA-LU TRANSPORTATION PLANNING GOALS The President signed SAFETEA-LU into law during 2005. SAFETEA-LU, which is the largest surface transportation investment in the history of the U.S., builds on the foundation of earlier legislation designed to maintain and expand our essential transportation infrastructure. The legislation continues to support funding for core programs and also includes increased flexibility to address additional investment areas such as: Safety – SAFETEA-LU establishes a Highway Safety Improvement Program and targets other related areas of concern such as older drivers, pedestrians, Safe Routes to School and work zones. Equity – Each state is guaranteed a specific rate of growth in funding over previous legislation and an Equity Bonus program has been established to ensure that each state’s return on it share of contributions to the Highway Trust Fund is at least 90.5 percent (FY 2005). Innovative Finance – The legislation encourages private sector participation in highway infrastructure projects and provides for additional flexibility to further stimulate private investment. Congestion Relief – SAFETEA-LU allows states more flexibility to implement congestion pricing, real-time traffic management policies to improve transportation security and improve the quality of information provided to travelers and agencies that respond to emergencies and other related incidents. Mobility and Productivity – The legislation includes a significant investment in programs to improve interregional and international transportation as well as funding for high-cost transportation infrastructure projects of national and regional significance. Efficiency – SAFETEA-LU promotes the use of innovative technologies and other practices to improve the efficiency of highway and bridge construction. Environmental Stewardship – Funding for environmental programs is increased and also new environmental requirements for the Statewide and Metropolitan planning process. Environmental Streamlining – SAFETEA-LU incorporates changes aimed at streamlining the environmental process including new review procedures for highway, transit and multimodal projects that result in increased authority and responsibilities for transportation agencies. - 43 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus APPENDIX B MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING FOR CONTINUING TRANSPORTATION PLANNING BETWEEN THE STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION, NH DOT AND COAST MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING FOR CONTINUING TRANSPORTATION PLANNING FOR THE PORTSMOUTH/DOVER/ROCHESTER URBANIZED AREA BETWEEN STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION STRAFFORD REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION, AND COOPERATIVE ALLIANCE FOR SEACOAST TRANSPORTATION (COAST) This Memorandum of Understanding is made and entered into between the State of New Hampshire Department of Transportation (hereinafter referred to as "NHDOT"), and the Strafford Regional Planning Commission (SRPC) --which are jointly responsible for carrying out the 3C's MPO Policy process for Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization (hereinafter referred to as the "SMPO"), -and the Cooperative Alliance for Seacoast Transportation, the operator of the publicly owned transit system in the urbanized area, (herein referred to as "COAST"). RECITALS WHEREAS, various federal grants and aids are available to NHDOT, transit operators and the MPO to carry out urban transportation planning activities; and WHEREAS, the Governor of New Hampshire and local communities within the Portsmouth/Dover/Rochester urbanized area (hereinafter referred to as "Urbanized Area"), through their authorized representatives, have designated the MPO to carry out urban transportation planning activities for the Urbanized Area; and WHEREAS, COAST provides mass transportation services within the Urbanized Area and in other portions of the MPO Study Area; and WHEREAS, COAST is a designated recipient in the Urbanized Area for federal transit operating aids - 44 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus under Section 9 of the Federal Transit Act, as amended; and WHEREAS, urban transportation planning activities come under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department of Transportation (hereinafter referred to as "USDOT") and are subject to the metropolitan planning requirements of 23 USC 134 and Section 8 of the Federal Transit Act, as amended; and WHEREAS, metropolitan area boundaries for purposes of the federal planning provisions have been determined by agreement between the Regional Planning Commissions and Governor, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the following provisions of this Memorandum of Understanding are agreeable to all parties; Article I: Statement of Purpose The NHDOT and MPO, in cooperation with COAST, shall cooperatively undertake a continuing, comprehensive transportation planning programming process for the metropolitan area in accordance with state and local goals for urban planning, the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 134, 49 U.S.C App. 1607, and 23 CFR 450, as amended, and in accordance with provisions of this Agreement. Article II: Overall Responsibilities A. MPO shall be responsible for and shall be considered the lead agency in conducting the following transportation planning and programming activities pursuant to 23 CFR 450: 1. Formulating, approving and periodically updating a long range intermodal transportation plan for the metropolitan area which shall conform to all applicable federal requirements, management systems and work program content and schedules; 2. Developing and adopting, on a biennial basis, the TIP for the metropolitan planning area which shall conform to all applicable federal requirements, which shall cover a period of 3 years and may include projects beyond 3 years for information purposes only; 3. Coordinate development of the transportation plan with the SIP development process in order to account for transportation control measures, which may be required; 4. Assessing the conformity of the metropolitan area transportation plan and TIP with the SIP for Air Quality; 5. Preparing in cooperation with the NHDOT and COAST annual or biennial unified planning work program (UPWP), which shall identify all transportation-related planning activities and technical assistance to be funded with local and federal financial aid and carried out in accordance with the provisions of this Memorandum of Understanding; - 45 - 6. B. Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Providing a forum for cooperative transportation planning and decision making, and establishing a public involvement process that ensures opportunities for early and continuing involvement of communities, transit operators, other interested parties, and the general public in the review and evaluation of all transportation plans and programs; 7. Considering and implementing planning guidance from the NHDOT to the fullest extent consistent with local and regional goals and Federal requirements; 8. Making data, assumptions, criteria, methodology and analyses available in a timely manner to NHDOT and other MPO participants when requested; 9. Providing NHDOT and the Transit Operator with copies of all transportation plans and programs and all resolutions concerning their adoption or endorsement; 10. Providing NHDOT with an annual self-certification that the MPOs' transportation planning process conforms with all applicable federal requirements pursuant to 23 CFR 450; and 11. Complying with ADA plan certification procedures as required in CFR Section 37.139; 12. Establishing, in cooperation with NHDOT and FHWA, the functional classification of roadways within the urban area. 13. Assist COAST in the development of CMAQ funding proposals. 14. Conduct studies and travel demand model analyses relative to proposed alternatives of transit services. NHDOT shall be responsible for and shall be considered the lead agency in conducting the following transportation planning and programming activities; 1. Informing the MPO of the availability, or anticipated availability, of state and federal financial aids and technical assistance for its urban transportation planning activities; 2. Providing information relative to the anticipated availability, of state and federal financial aids for urban transportation improvements and services, which fall under local programming jurisdiction; 3. Providing information relative to the proposed programming of state and federal financial aids for urban transportation improvements and services, which fall under state jurisdiction; 4. Informing the MPO of federal or state statutes, policies, regulations and guidelines which - 46 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus bear upon urban transportation planning and programming activities and contractual arrangements; 5. Coordinating the development of the schedule and procedures for annual or biennial submittal and interagency review and approval of the transportation Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP); 6. Developing and issuing statewide guidance for the preparation of transportation plans and TIPs; 7. Providing technical support, data and information collected or maintained by NHDOT, and to the extent feasible, data from other state agencies that is pertinent to the transportation planning work to be performed by the MPO under this Agreement; 8. Developing, implementing and providing appropriate access to the management and monitoring systems required by 23 U.S.C. 303 in cooperation with the MPO and COAST; 9. Utilizing the MPO transportation plan, as a guide in statewide planning and programming activities; 10. Actively solicit the involvement of the MPO and relevant RPC as appropriate in any major study to be undertaken by the NHDOT in the study area. 11. Forwarding the MPO TIP to the Governor for approval; 12. Actively participating in the 3Cs process including preparation or updating of the Prospectus, UPWP, Transportation Plan and TIP through representation on TAC and Policy Committees; 13. Preparing, updating or amending the statewide long range intermodal transportation plan and State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP), including the metropolitan planning area, pursuant to the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 135, in cooperation with the MPO and COAST; 14. Coordinating the reconciliation of MPO transportation plans and programs with statewide plans and programs, as necessary, to ensure connectivity and consistency within transportation systems in consultation with the MPO; 15. Monitoring the MPO's transportation planning process to ensure compatibility with State and USDOT programs and objectives, and to ensure compliance with applicable federal requirements; - 47 - 16. C. Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Seeking input from the MPO on the development and periodic updates of the National Highway System route designations; 17. Developing and implementing a public participation process that fulfills federal requirements for early and continuous involvement that is consistent and coordinated with the MPO’s public involvement process; 18. Providing the MPO and Transit Operator an opportunity to comment on NHDOT's draft annual work program describing its use of federal funds. 19. Forward to COAST for their review, evaluation and recommendation, all proposals received for new or modified public transportation services in the region. The MPO shall act in consultation with COAST and consider input received from COAST when selecting and prioritizing projects for the Transportation Plan and the TIP. COAST shall be responsible for and shall be considered the lead agency in conducting the following transportation planning and programming activities: 1. Coordinating with and assisting the MPO in the development and update of the Transit component(s) of the Transportation Plan which may include, but not be limited to transit system policies and service demands, transit service modifications and extensions, transit fares, and transit system capital facilities needs; 2. Providing information to the MPO relative to the proposed programming of federal, state and local funds for urban transit system improvements and services, which fall under Transit Operator’s jurisdiction; 3. Preparing and submitting applications for state and federal mass transportation capital and operating assistance grants and administering approved grants; 4. Conducting preliminary engineering and final design studies relating to mass transportation capital facilities, including but not limited to transit stations, shelters, bus stop signs, garages, maintenance buildings, operator buildings, and rolling stock and sharing this information with the MPO, NHDOT, and FTA; 5. Conducting detailed operational planning necessary to establish or modify transit routes, schedules, fares, stop locations, transfer points, vehicle assignments, and other operating procedures in accord with the proposals contained in transit component(s) of the transportation plan, and sharing this information with the MPO, NHDOT, and FTA; 6. Seeking MPO planning assistance utilizing Section 8, 9 or 26A FTA funds as part of the MPO's biennial UPWP to complete various transit technical assistance, coordination, or planning activities; - 48 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus 7. Preparing and updating paratransit service plans in conformance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; 8. Endorsing or providing timely comment on the MPO transportation plan in a timely manner, for use as a guide in local transit planning and programming activities; 9. Conducting transit marketing planning, including but not limited to the conduct of market surveys, the design of user information materials, and the development of transit promotion programs; 10. Conducting transit management planning, including but not limited to activities related to personnel policies and training programs, maintenance policies, fare collection and handling procedures, and accounting practices; and 11. Collecting data to meet the requirements of Section 15 of the Federal Transit Act and of the NHDOT Public Transportation Management System (PTMS) and Intermodal Management Systems (IMS) and make the data available to the NHDOT and MPOs as appropriate to their transit planning needs. 12. Consult with the MPO at an early stage when preparing significant changes in routes, fares or schedules or when proposing major investments in the public transportation infrastructure. 13. Review, evaluate and provide timely recommendations to the MPO regarding federally funded public transportation projects proposed in the region. 14. Be the lead agency for the development of a coordinated public transportation system in the Seacoast Region of New Hampshire, and, where appropriate as determined by the funding agencies, be responsible for receiving, managing and brokering public transportation funds for use in the region, including funds transferred to FTA from FHWA. Article III: Work Program A. NHDOT, MPO and Transit Operator shall give each other and applicable USDOT agencies the opportunity to review and comment on their respective reports or plans as specified in the UPWP prior to publication of the final report or plan. B. All reports and documents published by all parties under this Memorandum of Understanding shall give credit to all other parties and to participating USDOT agencies. C. NHDOT and USDOT shall have the royalty-free nonexclusive and irrevocable right to - 49 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus reproduce, publish, distribute, or otherwise use, and to authorize others to use, the work produced under this Memorandum of Understanding for government purposes. Article IV: Funding and Payment A. Funding levels for the continuing urban transportation planning process shall result from the mutually approved PL, and Section 8 formulas, and will be reviewed by the NHDOT and MPOs annually in conjunction with the preparation, review and approval of the UPWP. B. Upon inclusion of the MPO's and Transit Operator’s planning elements into the UPWP, adoption by MPO, and approval by NHDOT and by USDOT funding agencies, the UPWP shall be deemed to constitute a part of this Memorandum of Understanding with respect to the scope of work and funding arrangements. Specific terms or conditions governing the financial aspects of the UPWP will be set forth in NHDOT's annual contract. C. All costs incurred during the progress of the urban transportation planning work activities under this Memorandum of Understanding shall be shared by MPO and the other participating agencies on the basis of the cost allocation schedule set forth in the approved UPWP. NHDOT's share of program costs, together with any USDOT share, which is administered by NHDOT, will be made available to MPO following the receipt of a properly executed invoice and a detailed status of expenditures report in a format compatible with the approved UPWP. Progress reports containing a narrative and financial account of the work accomplished to date shall be furnished by MPO to the NHDOT, Transit Operator and USDOT agencies at not less than a quarterly interval. These reports shall be due with each payment request, but not later than 30 days after the end of the first, second and third quarters, and 60 days after the final quarter. NHDOT will provide timely reimbursements of eligible charges, however, it may withhold or delay approval of invoice if the MPO fails to submit progress reports or scheduled products in timely and satisfactory manner. Article V: Scope of Work and Geographic Area A. The cooperative urban transportation planning process shall be carried out in accordance with a unified planning work program approved by the MPO, NHDOT, and USDOT in consultation with appropriate transportation providers, and made a part of this Memorandum of Understanding which shall constitute the scope of work to be performed under this Memorandum of Understanding. It is the intent of this MOU that the urban transportation planning process appropriately address the 15 factors and the State transportation planning process appropriately address the 21 factors identified in 23 USC 134. The UPWP shall set forth a description of the specific urban transportation planning activities - 50 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus and products to be completed each fiscal year, the corresponding staff and budgetary requirements, and the allocation of the total costs between the participating agencies. Responsibilities for the following planning activities shall be identified in the UPWP where applicable: 1. Preparing technical and other reports to assure documentation of the development, refinement and reappraisal of the transportation and transit plans, and 2. B. Conducting detailed corridor, subarea, or transit studies to evaluate major transportation or transit investment alternatives and their social, economic and environmental impacts pursuant to 23 CFR 450. Upon adoption of the UPWP by MPO and approval by NHDOT and by USDOT funding agencies, NHDOT shall, in writing, authorize the MPO to proceed with the UPWP in accordance with the terms and conditions of such approval. The UPWP may be amended during the course of the year upon written request of MPO and subject to (1) the concurrence of NHDOT and USDOT funding agencies, and (2) the availability of funding if applicable. C. The cooperative urban transportation planning process to be conducted under this MOU and governed by the provisions of 23 CFR 450 shall encompass the metropolitan planning area, as determined by agreement between the Governor and the MPO. Article VI: Organization and Administration A. The governing body of the MPO shall appoint and maintain such policy, citizen and/or TAC deemed appropriate to effectively carry out the comprehensive transportation planning process under this MOU. NHDOT and the Transit Operator shall be represented on all TAC that are applicable. B. The MPO may enter into such institutional arrangements, service contracts or agency agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the scope of work under this MOU with the understanding that the MPO shall remain accountable for completion of planning products in accordance with the UPWP. All such contracts, subcontracts, agreements or other written understandings for services shall conform to the appropriate provisions of 49 CFR 18 (common rule) as supplemented by 23 CFR 20 issued by the FHWA & FTA Circular 4220.1B and any changes or revisions thereto; and other applicable guidance the FTA or FHWA may issue. C. When consultants are to be employed in accomplishing work under this MOU or annual UPWP, all parties providing funding or technical support for such work shall have the right to review and advise on basic study methods and procedures. - 51 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus Article VIII: Effective Date and Duration of Memorandum of Understanding A. This MOU shall become effective upon execution by the NHDOT, MPO and Transit Operator, and shall remain in force until terminated under provisions of Article IX, or until superseded by a new agreement. B. This MOU may be amended from time-to-time as facts or circumstances warrant or as may be required by state or federal laws, administrative regulations, or other orders or guidelines having the full force and effect of law. Article IX: Termination of MOU The NHDOT, MPO or Transit Operator may terminate this MOU by giving sixty (60) day written notice of such termination to the other parties. In the event of termination, the MPO or Transit Operator will be entitled to receive just and equitable compensation for any satisfactory work completed under this MOU to the effective date of such termination. - 52 - Strafford Metropolitan Planning Organization Prospectus IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have hereto caused this Memorandum of Understanding to be executed by their proper officers and representatives. FOR STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION: STRAFFORD REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION By ________________________________________ Chair Date_____________________________ FOR STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION: By_________________________________________ Commissioner or Designee Date_____________________________ FOR COOPERATIVE ALLIANCE FOR SEACOAST TRANSPORTATION: By___________________________________________ Chair - 53 - Date____________________________ APPENDIX C ADMINISTRATIVE RULE FOR AIR QUALITY CONFORMITY DETERMINATION AND SIP REVISIONS GOVERNING CONFORMITY DETERMINATIONS OF: TRANSPORTATION PLAN, PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS (pursuant to approved modifications or amendments by the New Hampshire Legislative Body) ENV-A 1500 - TRANSPORTATION CONFORMITY http://des.nh.gov/organization/commissioner/legal/rulemaking/documents/env-a1500-adpt-pst.pdf 2011-80 Adopted to be effective 10-01-11 Effective October 1, 2011, Env-A 1500 reads as follows: CHAPTER Env-A 1500 CONFORMITY Statutory Authority: RSA 125-C:4, I(a) PART Env-A 1501 PURPOSE AND APPLICABILITY Env-A 1501.01 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to implement §176 of the Clean Air Act (the Act), as amended, and 40 CFR 93, relative to conformity determinations for transportation plans, programs, and projects and federal actions, to ensure that the purpose and intent of the state implementation plan (SIP) are being met. Env-A 1501.02 Applicability. This chapter shall apply as specified in Env-A 1503.02 and Env-A 1504.02. PART Env-A 1502 REFERENCES AND DEFINITIONS Env-A 1502.01 References. (a) For the purpose of this chapter, unless otherwise specified all references to 23 CFR 450 shall be to the April 1, 2011 edition. (b) For the purpose of this chapter, unless otherwise specified all references to 40 CFR 93, including any subpart thereof, shall be to the July 1, 2011 edition. Env-A 1502.02 Federal Definitions Incorporated. Except as specified in Env-A 1502.03 or Env-A 1504.03, the definitions contained in and referred to in 40 CFR §93.101 shall apply to the terms used in this chapter. Env-A 1502.03 Definitions. - 54 - (a) “Interagency consultation” means a meeting or other formal consultation process convened or initiated pursuant to Env-A 1503.08. (b) “Large scale development” means a development that is expected to generate 10,000 or more vehicle trip ends on any typical summer day. (c) “Long-range statewide transportation plan” means “long-range statewide transportation plan” as defined in 23 CFR §450.104, namely “the official, statewide, multimodal, transportation plan covering a period of no less than 20 years developed through the statewide transportation planning process.” (d) “Maintenance area” means any geographic region of New Hampshire previously designated as a nonattainment area pursuant to the Act, and subsequently redesignated to attainment subject to the requirement to develop a maintenance plan that is subject to transportation conformity measures under §175A of the Act. (e) “Metropolitan planning organization (MPO)” means “metropolitan planning organization” as defined in 23 CFR §450.104, namely “the policy board of an organization created and designated to carry out the metropolitan transportation planning process.” (f) “Nonattainment area” means any geographic region in New Hampshire designated as a nonattainment area by EPA under §107 of the Act for any pollutant for which a NAAQS exists. (g) “Provide access to” means: (1) For any document(s) for which access is being provided to a specific entity (recipient entity), to do one or more of the following: a. Send a paper or electronic copy of each document to each recipient entity; b. Post a copy of each document on a web site that is accessible by each recipient entity and notify the recipient entity(ies) of the document’s URL; or c. Make a paper or electronic copy of each document available for inspection at the providing entity’s office and notify each recipient entity of the availability of the document for inspection; or (2) For documents for which access is being provided to the public, to comply with the requirements of RSA 91-A:4. (h) “Regional planning commission (RPC)” means any specific planning region as delineated by the office of energy and planning or otherwise established as specified in RSA 36:45 through RSA 36:58. For the purposes of this chapter, the reference to RPCs includes only those RPCs with municipalities located in a nonattainment or maintenance area. (i) “Significant comments” means, for purposes of conformity findings, comments relating to any issue or data that have the potential to change the outcome of a conformity determination, including but not limited to the following: (1) Incorrect project design concept and scope that could affect emissions analysis; (2) Improper or missing analysis years; (3) Regionally significant projects improperly reflected in the emissions analysis; - 55 - (4) Incorrect emission factors; (5) Missing pollutant analyses; (6) Projects improperly placed in a baseline scenario; (7) Incorrect comparison with SIP emissions budgets; and (8) Failure to list not exempt projects as specified in Env-A 1503.14 in the emissions analysis. (j) “Statewide transportation improvement program (STIP)” means “a statewide transportation improvement program (STIP)” as defined in 23 CFR §450.104, namely “a statewide prioritized listing/ program of transportation projects covering a period of four years that is consistent with the long-range statewide transportation plan, metropolitan transportation plans, and TIPs, and required for projects to be eligible for funding under title 23 U.S.C. and title 49 U.S.C. Chapter 53.” (k) “Transportation improvement program (TIP)” means “a transportation improvement program (TIP)” as defined in 23 CFR §450.104, namely “a prioritized listing/program of transportation projects covering a period of four years that is developed and formally adopted by an MPO as part of the metropolitan transportation planning process, consistent with the metropolitan transportation plan, and required for projects to be eligible for funding under title 23 U.S.C. and title 49 U.S.C. Chapter 53.” PART Env-A 1503 TRANSPORTATION CONFORMITY Env-A 1503.01 Purpose. The purpose of this part is to implement the following provisions relating to transportation conformity: (a) The consultation procedures required by 40 CFR §93.105; (b) The control measures required by 40 CFR §93.122(a)(4)(ii); and (c) The mitigation measures required by 40 CFR §93.125(c). Env-A 1503.02 Applicability. This part shall apply as specified in 40 CFR §93.102. Env-A 1503.03 Conformity to State and Federal Implementation Plans. (a) All transportation plans, programs, and projects developed, funded, or approved by the state of New Hampshire shall conform to the SIP or federal implementation plan (FIP) developed pursuant to §110 and §§171 through 193 of the Act. (b) Conformity determinations shall be made in accordance with §176 of the Act and 40 CFR 93, Subpart A. Env-A 1503.04 Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs). (a) When used in this chapter, the term “metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs)” shall include the Southern New Hampshire MPO, the Nashua MPO, the Strafford MPO, and the Rockingham MPO. (b) Each MPO shall serve as a forum for cooperative transportation decision-making. - 56 - Env-A 1503.05 Roles and Responsibilities of the Department. The department shall: (a) Develop and implement the SIP and its revisions; (b) Monitor progress in achieving the NAAQS; (c) Consult with representatives of the NH department of transportation (NHDOT), MPOs, RPCs, EPA, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), and Federal Transit Administration (FTA) at the initiation of and during the development of SIP revisions pertaining to mobile sources, including those relating to inventories, budgets, forecasts, and strategies for reduction of emissions, transportation control measures(TCMs), transportation conformity, general conformity, area classifications, and redesignations; (d) Coordinate with EPA on issues related to the SIP and transportation; (e) Coordinate with NHDOT, MPOs, RPCs, and EPA to determine inputs for air quality analysis emissions modeling on MPO transportation improvement programs (TIPs), transportation plans, and projects; (f) Provide assistance to NHDOT, RPCs, and MPOs during transportation planning processes relating to air quality, including but not limited to emissions modeling, emissions budget comparisons, exempt/not exempt project lists, and regionally significant projects; (g) Review and provide comments on the conformity determinations for metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and NHDOT regional emissions analyses of transportation projects outside MPO areas or in areas covered by more than one MPO; and (h) Forward unresolved disputes regarding conformity determinations to the governor of New Hampshire for resolution in accordance with Env-A 1503.18. Env-A 1503.06 Roles and Responsibility of NHDOT. In implementing 23 CFR 450, NHDOT shall: (a) Act as the lead agency responsible for coordinating and planning multi-regional and statewide transportation systems; (b) Develop a long-range statewide transportation plan and a statewide transportation improvement program (STIP) as specified in RSA 228:99; (c) Obtain required FHWA and FTA approvals for the STIP; (d) Develop, in coordination with MPOs and the department, current estimates of vehicle miles traveled (VMT) for each nonattainment or maintenance area and forecasts of VMT necessary for input to the SIP; (e) Provide assistance to MPOs in performing analysis leading to transportation conformity determinations in their regions; (f) Conduct analyses and make transportation conformity determinations for all projects outside MPO boundaries, but within nonattainment or maintenance areas; - 57 - (g) Make project-level conformity determinations as required by 40 CFR 93.116, including hot-spot analyses in carbon monoxide (CO) nonattainment or maintenance areas, for all projects in the STIP; (h) Coordinate interagency consultation with MPOs, the department, RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA at the initiation of and during the transportation conformity determinations and transportation planning processes relating to air quality issues such as VMT and speed estimates, exempt/not exempt project lists, emissions modeling, emissions budget comparisons, and regionally significant projects; (i) Coordinate conformity determinations in nonattainment or maintenance areas consisting of more than one MPO area; (j) Evaluate, select, maintain, and update a statewide transportation model capable of emissions analysis in non-attainment areas outside MPO boundaries, in consultation with the department; (k) Coordinate and consult with the department and EPA to determine appropriate data inputs into air quality models used for emissions analysis in conformity determinations to ensure consistency with the SIP; (l) Consult with MPOs, RPCs, and the department in the selection and development of TCMs if determined to be necessary or desirable to attain the NAAQS and in the preparation of the SIP with respect to these measures; (m) Provide assistance and comments to the department on SIP revisions dealing with mobile source issues; (n) Notify the department, MPOs, RPCs, FHWA, FTA, and EPA of STIP amendments which add or delete exempt and non-exempt projects; (o) Document timely implementation of TCMs which are in the SIP and transportation projects in the STIP which have positive air quality impacts; and (p) In cooperation with MPOs, develop a list of regionally significant public or private transportation projects in accordance with Env-A 1501.14(c). Env-A 1503.07 Roles and Responsibilities of MPOs. In implementing 23 CFR 450, each MPO shall: (a) Develop a metropolitan transportation plan; (b) Develop TIPs; (c) Assist the department and NHDOT in determining current estimates of VMT and forecasts of VMT necessary for input to the SIP development process; (d) Implement public involvement procedures in the development of its metropolitan transportation plan and TIPs including conformity determinations; (e) Make conformity determinations for its metropolitan transportation plan and TIPs, with assistance from NHDOT and the department; (f) Coordinate and consult with NHDOT, EPA, and the department to determine appropriate data inputs into emissions analysis models used for emissions analysis in conformity determinations to ensure consistency with the SIP; - 58 - (g) Consult with the department and NHDOT in the selection and development of TCMs for the MPO area, if the department determines that TCMs are necessary or desirable to attain the NAAQS, and assist in the analysis of these measures for inclusion in the SIP; (h) Provide assistance and comments to the department on SIP revisions dealing with mobile source issues in the MPO area; (i) Consult with the department, NHDOT, EPA, FHWA, RPCs, and FTA in transportation conformity determinations and transportation planning processes relating to air quality issues including but not limited to VMT, speed estimates, emissions modeling, and emissions budget comparisons, exempt/not exempt project lists, and regionally significant projects; (j) Notify NHDOT, FHWA, FTA, EPA, other MPOs, RPCs, and the department of any amendments to the MPO’s metropolitan transportation plan or TIPs that add or delete exempt and non-exempt projects; (k) Evaluate, select, maintain, and update regional transportation models in nonattainment or maintenance areas in cooperation with NHDOT, RPCs, and the department; (l) Document implementation of TCMs which are in the SIP and transportation projects in the MPO’s metropolitan transportation plan and TIPs which have positive air quality impacts; (m) Through interagency consultation, develop a list of regionally significant projects in the MPO’s area and provide the list to NHDOT and the department; and (n) Provide preliminary conformity findings to the department. Env-A 1503.08 Interagency Consultation. (a) To facilitate the consultation required by 40 CFR §93.105, NHDOT shall schedule and convene consultation meetings relating to the transportation conformity process as follows: (1) Regular meeting shall be held no less frequently than semi-annually; and (2) Additional meetings may be held as needed to facilitate interagency communications. (b) NHDOT shall invite the department, MPOs, RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA to participate in each meeting convened pursuant to (a), above, provided however that a meeting shall qualify as a regular meeting under (a)(1), above, only if representatives of NHDOT, the department, and MPOs are present. One or more representatives may participate by electronic means provided the individual can hear and be heard simultaneously by all other attendees. (c) Any invitee listed in (b), above, may request NHDOT to schedule an interagency consultation meeting at any time. (d) The purpose of regular interagency consultation meetings shall be to discuss topics relevant to transportation conformity requirements, including but not limited to the following: 1) Development of a SIP or SIP revisions, including but not limited to those involving transportationrelated issues and mobile sources; - 59 - (2) Development of a metropolitan transportation plan or TIP, minor revisions to a TIP, or any amendment(s) to a TIP, and any determination of conformity for such plans; (3) Emissions budgets; (4) TCMs and mitigation measures pursuant to 40 CFR 93.125(c) and 93.122(a)(4)(ii), respectively, that are in the SIP or are being considered for inclusion in the SIP; (5) Evaluation and determination of events that will trigger new conformity determinations; and (6) Coordination of emissions analyses for transportation activities that cross the borders of MPOs or nonattainment or maintenance areas or include areas outside of MPO boundaries. Env-A 1503.09 Access to Materials. (a) NHDOT or each MPO, as appropriate, shall provide access to the following materials to the department no later than at the start of the public comment period for the metropolitan transportation plan, TIP, or regional emissions analyses performed by NHDOT outside MPO areas: (1) Lists of exempt/not exempt projects and regionally significant projects, regardless of funding source; (2) Metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and corresponding air quality analyses and conformity determinations and analyses of all projects outside MPO boundaries, but within the nonattainment or maintenance area; (3) Amendments to the metropolitan transportation plans and TIPs and significant changes in project design and scope since the previous conformity determination; (4) Notices of public hearings and public comment periods for the metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, or regional emissions analyses performed by NHDOT; (5) All correspondence received from EPA, FHWA, FTA, or MPOs regarding conformity determinations and/or transportation planning processes relating to air quality issues; and (6) STIP amendments in nonattainment or maintenance areas outside MPO areas. (b) The department shall provide access to the following materials to NHDOT, EPA, FHWA, FTA, MPOs, and RPCs for comment during the SIP development process and conformity determination process: (1) SIP revisions pertaining to mobile sources including inventories, budgets, forecasts, and strategies for reduction of emissions, TCMs, transportation conformity, general conformity, area classifications, and redesignations; (2) Proposed and final inputs to emissions analyses models necessary for SIP development and conformity determinations; (3) Comments and guidance from EPA to the department regarding SIP development issues relating to mobile sources and transportation; and (4) Notices of public hearings and public comment periods on SIP revisions regarding mobile sources or emissions budgets. - 60 - (c) Each MPO shall provide access to its metropolitan transportation plan and TIPs that have received a final conformity determination by the MPO to NHDOT and to the department. (d) NHDOT shall provide access to the following materials as noted: (1) The metropolitan transportation plans and TIPs to FHWA, EPA, and FTA for conformity findings; and (2) Any final regional emissions analysis for non-attainment or maintenance areas outside MPO boundaries to the department, each MPO, the affected RPC, EPA, FHWA, and FTA. (e) Access to all materials specified in (b) through (d), above, also shall be provided to the public for review and comment. Env-A 1503.10 Responding to Comments. (a) After reviewing comments received on conformity determinations performed for TIPs, metropolitan transportation plans, and any non-attainment or maintenance areas outside the MPO areas, NHDOT shall: (1) Document and respond to significant comments; and (2) Include a compilation of written comments and responses in any final conformity determinations. (b) After reviewing comments received on draft conformity determinations for the metropolitan transportation plan and TIP, each MPO shall: (1) Document and respond to significant comments; and (2) Include a compilation of written comments and responses in the final metropolitan transportation plan and TIP conformity determination. (c) If any significant comment requires additional analysis, NHDOT, the department, and the appropriate MPO(s) shall establish the appropriate course of action pursuant to 40 CFR 93, Subpart A. Env-A 1503.11 Transportation Control Measures. (a) If, after consultation as described in Env-A 1503.05(c), the department determines the need for TCMs in the SIP, the following actions shall occur: (1) The department shall request NHDOT to coordinate an interagency consultation to identify the quantity of emissions reductions necessary; (2) The department, NHDOT, affected MPO(s), and RPCs shall each prepare a list of appropriate TCM(s) which potentially achieve the emissions reductions required, quantify the emissions benefits from their proposed projects, and review funding availability, scheduling, and permitting issues for the proposed TCM(s); (3) NHDOT shall coordinate an interagency consultation to discuss the list of TCM(s) and corresponding emissions benefits to be incorporated into the SIP; - 61 - (4) The TCM(s) selected shall be incorporated into the affected metropolitan transportation plan(s), affected TIP(s), and the STIP, if necessary, and go through the applicable public participation process(es) necessary to amend the STIP, TIP(s), and/or metropolitan transportation plan(s); (5) The TCM(s) shall include a written commitment to implement the measure from the responsible entity per 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii); and (5) The department shall develop a SIP revision in accordance with §110 of the Act which incorporates the selected TCM(s) according to the implementation time frame agreed to by the affected MPO(s), NHDOT, and the department. (b) If TCMs are incorporated into the SIP, NHDOT shall: (1) Track the implementation of the TCM project and provide periodic updates no less than annually on implementation to the department, the affected MPO(s), and RPCs; (2) Prepare an update on TCM(s), if any, identified in the SIP prior to conformity determinations and provide the update to the department, affected MPO(s) and RPCs; and (3) Coordinate an interagency consultation if TCM(s) are not on schedule or if funding for the project is in jeopardy. Env-A 1503.12 Regionally Significant Projects. (a) Projects that are considered regionally significant for purposes of regional emissions analysis shall include any transportation project that: (1) Is not otherwise required to be included in the metropolitan transportation plan, TIPs, or STIP; (2) Is not considered exempt according to the federal transportation conformity rule, 40 CFR §93.126 and 40 CFR §93.127; and (3) Is expected to have a significant impact on travel patterns, consistent with the definition of regionally significant in 40 CFR §93.101 and as determined through interagency consultation. (b) Each MPO shall: (1) Maintain a list of regionally significant projects for inclusion in the conformity determinations in its area based on information requested from communities in the MPO through established committees including technical advisory committees and other public participation; and (2) Provide access to the list of regionally significant projects to NHDOT and the department. (c) Pursuant to 23 CFR 450, NHDOT shall: (1) Develop a list of regionally significant projects in nonattainment or maintenance areas outside an MPO area based on information regarding state funded or permitted projects and on information gathered from RPCs in the nonattainment or maintenance areas; (2) In cooperation with the MPOs and RPCs, combine the list described in (1), above, with the list of regionally significant projects, described in (b)(1), above, from the MPOs and RPCs; - 62 - (3) Provide access to the combined list described in (2), above, to the department, the MPOs, RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA as part of conformity determinations of the metropolitan transportation plan, TIP or regional emissions analyses of projects outside MPO areas; and (4) Provide information on regionally significant projects within MPO and RPC areas to the affected MPO(s) and RPCs. (d) When an application is received from a major traffic generator for access to a state-maintained highway, NHDOT shall: (1) Notify the affected MPO and RPC to make the MPO and RPC aware of potential traffic impacts from major traffic generators; and (2) If the application results in a transportation project which meets the criteria of a regionally significant project, include that project on its list of regionally significant projects circulated as specified in (c), above. Env-A 1503.13 Emissions and Transportation Modeling. Pursuant to 23 CFR 450: (a) NHDOT shall coordinate an interagency consultation for the evaluation and selection of both microscale and mesoscale emissions models used in the conformity determination process for metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and projects. (b) MPOs shall: (1) Evaluate and select the appropriate travel demand models for their area with input from NHDOT; (2) At the time of initial model selection or at the time when an MPO has decided to change to a new model, notify EPA, FHWA, FTA, and the department; and (3) If MPOs are located in nonattainment or maintenance areas, maintain regional transportation models. (c) NHDOT, FHWA, and FTA shall have an opportunity to comment on the development and maintenance efforts of these models through approval of the unified planning work program. (d) In areas where transportation models exist currently or are required in the future, MPOs shall update, at least every 2 years, land use assumptions in the model to reflect any large scale developments approved subsequent to the date of the last update. Env-A 1503.14 Exempt/Not Exempt Project Lists. Pursuant to 23 CFR 450: (a) Prior to making any conformity determinations, MPOs and NHDOT shall: (1) Review all projects within nonattainment or maintenance areas that are on the STIP and TIPs, to determine whether the projects are exempt under 40 CFR §§93.126 and 93.127; and (2) Determine if any exempt projects shall be classified as not exempt because of potential emissions impacts. - 63 - (b) NHDOT and MPOs shall provide access to the department, RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA for review and comment a list of projects and their exempt/non-exempt status as part of conformity determinations of metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and regional emissions analyses performed outside the MPO areas. Env-A 1503.15 Projects in PM2.5 and Nonattainment or Maintenance Areas. - RESERVED Env-A 1503.16 Notification of Metropolitan Transportation Plan, TIP, or STIP Proposed Amendments of Exempt Projects. Pursuant to 23 CFR 450: (a) NHDOT shall notify the appropriate MPO(s), the department, affected RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA of any proposed STIP amendment which adds or deletes an exempt or non-exempt project as listed in 40 CFR §93.126 and §93.127. (b) MPOs shall notify NHDOT, the department, EPA, FHWA, and FTA of any proposed amendment to a metropolitan transportation plan or TIP that adds or deletes an exempt or non-exempt project as listed in 40 CFR §93.126 and §93.127. Env-A 1503.17 Conformity in Nonattainment or Maintenance Areas Outside MPO Areas or Containing More Than One MPO Area. Pursuant to 23 CFR 450: (a) In portions of nonattainment or maintenance areas that are not included in an MPO area or that contain more than one MPO area, NHDOT shall determine conformity of TIPs, metropolitan transportation plans, and plans for any nonattainment or maintenance areas outside the MPO boundaries, incorporating the most recent emissions analysis from the currently conforming metropolitan transportation plan and TIP for all MPOs which are within the nonattainment or maintenance area. (b) In nonattainment or maintenance areas which contain more than one MPO, each MPO shall consider the most recent emissions analysis from the other currently conforming metropolitan transportation plans and TIPs within the region. (c) NHDOT shall coordinate conformity determinations in nonattainment or maintenance areas with more than one MPO. Env-A 1503.18 Resolving Conflicts. (a) During the public comment period on conformity determinations of metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and NHDOT regional emissions analyses of transportation projects, the department shall: (1) Review the conformity determination of such metropolitan transportation plans, TIPs, and NHDOT regional emissions analyses; (2) Submit written comments on the conformity determinations to the appropriate MPO and to NHDOT as soon as possible but no later than the close of the public comment period; and (3) Include in the comments specified in (2), above, a clear finding of concurrence or nonconcurrence on the conformity determinations and a list of issues to be addressed, if any. (b) If the department does not concur with the conformity determination, NHDOT or the appropriate MPO, as applicable, shall submit a written response(s) to the department within 14 calendar days of the - 64 - receipt of the department comments, which clearly addresses each of the stated issues either by revising the determination or by explaining why the determination was not revised. (c) If the issues cannot be resolved, the provisions of 40 CFR 93.105(d) relative to resolving conflicts shall apply. (d) Pursuant to 23 CFR 450, if a conflict arises among MPOs with respect to conformity determinations, NHDOT shall: (1) Act as the arbitrator; and (2) Invite the department to any meetings held to resolve the conflict. Env-A 1503.19 Public Consultation. (a) Pursuant to 23 CFR 450, NHDOT, the department, and MPOs, RPCs, EPA, FHWA, and FTA shall implement all applicable federal and state required public notification and public participation processes throughout the interagency consultation process. (b) MPOs shall provide a minimum of 10 days for receipt of public comment prior to taking a formal action on conformity determinations of MPO transportation plans and MPO TIPs. (c) NHDOT shall provide a minimum of 10 days for receipt of public comment prior to taking formal action on conformity determinations of NHDOT regional emissions analysis in areas outside MPO areas or in areas covered by more than one MPO. Env-A 1503.20 Commitments for Regional Emissions Analysis. In accordance with 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii), an MPO shall not include emissions reduction credits from control measures that are not included in its metropolitan transportation plan or TIP and that do not require a regulatory action in the regional emissions analysis used in the conformity determination unless the MPO, FHWA, or FTA obtains written commitments, as defined in 40 CFR 93.101, from the appropriate entities to implement those control measures. Env-A 1503.21 Commitments for Project-Level Mitigation and Control Measures. (a) In accordance with 40 CFR 93.125(c), prior to making a project-level conformity determination for a transportation project, the FHWA or FTA shall obtain from the project sponsor or operator a written commitment, as defined in 40 CFR 93.101, to implement any project-level mitigation or control measure in the construction or operation of the project identified as a condition for NEPA process completion. (b) Prior to making a conformity determination for a metropolitan transportation plan or TIP, the MPO shall ensure that any project-level mitigation or control measures for which a written commitment has been made are included in the project design concept and scope and are appropriately identified in the regional emissions analysis used in the conformity analysis. (c) Written commitments shall be obtained before such mitigation or control measures are used in a project-level hot-spot conformity analysis for a project-level determination. PART Env-A 1504 CONFORMITY OF GENERAL FEDERAL ACTIONS Env-A 1504.01 Purpose. - 65 - The purpose of this part is to implement §176(c)(4) of the Clean Air Act (the Act), as amended and 40 CFR 93, Subpart B, with respect to the conformity of federal actions to the SIP, to ensure that the purpose and intent of the SIP are met. Env-A 1504.02 Applicability. (a) Pursuant to §176(c)(1) of the Act, this part shall apply to any federal department, agency, or instrumentality which meets the applicability criteria as specified in 40 CFR §93.153. (b) This part shall not apply to any entity subject to a conformity determination for a federal action related to a transportation plan, program, or project developed, funded, or approved under 23 USC §§101 et seq. or the Federal Transit Act, as amended, 49 USC §§1601 et seq. Env-A 1504.03 References. For the purpose of this part, unless otherwise specified all references to 40 CFR 93, Subpart B, shall be to the July 1, 2011 edition. Env-A 1504.04 Federal Definitions Incorporated. (a) The definitions contained in and referred to in 40 CFR §93.152 shall apply to the terms used in this part. Env-A 1504.05 Conformity to State and Federal Implementation Plans. (a) Pursuant to §176(c)(1) of the Act, no applicable federal entity shall engage in, support in any way or provide financial assistance for, license or permit, or approve any activity which does not conform to the SIP or FIP developed pursuant to §110 and §171 through §185 of the Act. (b) Such determination that a federal activity conforms to the SIP or FIP shall be made in accordance with §176 of the Act and 40 CFR 93, Subpart B. - 66 - Appendix Rule Section/Paragraph Env-A 1501.01 - Env-A 1502.02 State Statute Implemented Federal Statutes or Regulations Implemented RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 93, Subpart A Env-A 1502.01(a) RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 23 CFR §450 Env-A 1502.01(b) RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR §93 Env-A 1502.02 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR §93.101 Env-A 1502.03(d) & (f) RSA 125-C:4, I(a); RSA 36:45 - 58 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) Env-A 1503.01 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR §93.105; 40 CFR §93.122(a)(4)(ii); 40 CFR §93.125(c) Env-A 1503.02 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR §93.102 Env-A 1503.03 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) Env-A 1503.04 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) Env-A 1503.05 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 51, Subpart T; 40 CFR 93, Subpart A Env-A 1503.06 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 23 CFR 450, Subpart B Env-A 1503.07 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 23 CFR 450, Subpart C Env-A 1503.08-1503.21 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 23 CFR 450; 40 CFR 93, Subpart A Env-A 1504.01 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 51, Subpart W Env-A 1504.02 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 51.853 Env-A 1504.03 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 51 Env-A 1504.04 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR 51.852 Env-A 1504.05 RSA 125-C:4, I(a) 42 U.S.C. §7506; 42 U.S.C. §7511; 42 U.S.C. §§ 7501 through 7515; 40 CFR 51, Subpart W Env-A 1502.03 42 U.S.C. §7506; 40 CFR §93.101 42 U.S.C. §7506; 42 U.S.C. §7407; 40 CFR §51.852 42 U.S.C. §7506; 42 U.S.C. §7511; 42 U.S.C. §§ 75017515; 40 CFR 93, Subpart A 42 U.S.C. §7506; 42 U.S.C. §7407 - 67 - APPENDIX D DOCUMENTATION OF STRAFFORD METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION DESIGNATION - 68 - - 69 - - 70 -