Unlocking the Secrets of the Persuasive Essay Hints on How to Write Your Essay Ms. B and Mr. Rush What Really Matters… Your audience likes to be ______________and even ______________ what you have written! Be well ________ with all the necessary parts in their proper place, using correct _________, ___________ and _____________. You must be sure that your essay is easy to understand; that it is ______ and _________. The thing you want to avoid most is being _________________! From the beginning… INTRODUCTION (Part 1) 3 Jobs of an Introduction: 1: ________________________________ 2: _________________________________ 3: _________________________________ From the beginning… INTRODUCTION (Part 1) The most important sentence is the first sentence of the introduction, __________, where you __________________________. You can ask provide a _________________ or ______________________, or __________________________! Let’s say your topic is “Should the Death Penalty be abolished?” Your hook could be “Right now, in America, 37% of the convicts on death row are innocent and will be unjustly More about the Introduction… (Part 2) After you have given your hook , you need to provide ____________________ about your topic. Stop and Think: How can I _________________________ of my essay and give the reader necessary information to understand my opinion? Background information ___________ your hook to the thesis! Final Part of the Introduction…The THESIS After you write a hook and background information, it’s time to say what you think in the ______________ and give three reasons to support your point: “I believe that the death penalty should be abolished because many innocent will be unjustly executed, it is against the Bible’s commandment ‘thou shalt not kill’ and it is forbidden by the US Constitution as a cruel and unusual punishment.” Final Part of the Introduction…The THESIS Think of it as a math problem: _____________________ + _____________________ + _________________________________ = THESIS STATEMENT! Let’s Practice writing a Thesis Statement using a sample prompt: Studies show that fast food restaurants are linked to obesity, high blood pressure, and other ill effects. Should the United States ban all fast food restaurants? FIRST, What is the subject? NEXT, What is the judgment/opinion? FINALLY, Choose a position (Pro or Con) and 3 arguments to support that position Let’s Practice writing a Thesis Statement using a sample prompt: Let’s choose the PRO argument to the prompt… FIRST, What is the position statement? ________________________________ NEXT, What 3 arguments SUPPORT that position? 1. Fast food promotes laziness and inactivity 2. Fast food contains harmful chemicals 3. Locally owned businesses lose money Let’s Practice writing a Thesis Statement using a sample prompt: Let’s do the MATH and put our thesis statement together… Subject: ________________________ Judgment/Opinion: ___________________ ___________________________________ because… Reason 1 : __________________________ Reason 2 : __________________________ Reason 3: __________________________ _____________________________________ Now You Try With a Partner… Write a thesis statement for the CON position using the following 3 Arguments: Busy people need food quickly Processed foods sold at supermarkets are also harmful and Local businesses should learn new ways to market their food. HINT: USE THE MATH FORMULA! ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Now, the Body Paragraphs… The purpose of your body paragraphs are to ______________________________ and introduce the _______________ for your argument in the blueprint. The first sentence of your body paragraph is called ____________________________. A _____________ + ___________ = Topic Sentence HINT: Use the 3F rule for Transitions in Topic Sentences: __________, ____________, _________ You don’t have to use these specific transition words; they are just examples! Now, the Body Paragraphs The Format for Writing a Body Paragraph is: 1. ___________________________ 2. Provide an _____________ to support the Reason 3. ________ the Example/Quote to prove the Reason. **There are three reasons in your thesis, so you will be writing three different body paragraphs with three different topic sentences! Let’s Practice Writing Topic Sentences using the PRO argument from the Fast Food prompt… Write the Topic Sentence for body paragraph 1 using Reason 1: ________________________________ _____________________________________________ __________________________________________ Write the Topic Sentence for body paragraph 2 using Reason 2: ________________________________ _____________________________________________ __________________________________________ Write the Topic Sentence for body paragraph 3 using Reason 3: ________________________________ _____________________________________________ __________________________________________ Finally: Conclusion. Your conclusion needs to make the person reading it ____________________________. The Conclusion should be a “mirror image” of your introduction: restate the thesis FIRST, then include your “Call to Action” or “Take Away.” A Call to Action asks _____________________ A Take Away makes ______________________ The “Call to Action” or “Take Away” is the _________ line of your essay and is the second most important line after the lead-in because this is where you leave the reader with your final thought! Your conclusion continued… Your conclusion could be: “The death penalty has no place in modern America. It is a throwback to older barbaric times The death penalty causes many innocent people to be unjustly killed, it is against the law of God given in the Bible, and it is rejected by the “cruel and unusual punishment” amendment of the US Constitution. I strongly urge everyone to write to their Congressman and demand that the death penalty be abolished once and for all. Now remember: A Good Essay: Is _________________. Has three different _________ to support the Is well _______________. main opinion of the thesis. Uses proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Has three well-elaborated specific reason ____________________. the right place. Saves the best, strongest Has a powerful “______” reason for ___________. lead-in sentence. Concludes by “________” Has a well-defined the introduction by _____________________ repeating the thesis and (your judgment/ opinion) the 3 supporting reasons which takes a definite and leaves the reader with side. a strong “_____________ or __________________” to remember. Has all the __________ in