Goulburn Ovens Institute of TAFE Title: Behavioural Procedure Executive approved: 21/10/2014 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Responsible Officer: Executive Manager, People and Performance Authorising Officer: CEO Review: Annual (21st October 2015) (Copy on public web site) Reviewed: 2/12/2014, 25/02/2015 Disclaimer: Printed hard copies of this document are uncontrolled. For the current version, please refer to the Intranet site. BEHAVIOURAL PROCEDURE 1. PURPOSE GOTAFE is a community enriched by people of many backgrounds, age, race, ethnic and national heritage, physical and intellectual abilities and lifestyle choices. GOTAFE aims to treat all members of the community with dignity, courtesy and respect. These procedures may be used by individuals to resolve complaints of discrimination and harassment against another staff member or a student, client, contractor or service provider. These procedures provide members of GOTAFE community with a process for resolving complaints of discrimination and harassment. Advice can be sought in this regard from the People and Performance Division if required. These Procedures aim to implement GOTAFE’s Behavioural Policy and must be read in conjunction with that document. GOTAFE’s is committed to the principles contained in the VPS Code of Conduct. This requires all members of GOTAFE to adhere to the requirements of showing respect in our interactions, with an inclusive attitude towards diversity and difference, and acting with integrity and treating all with honesty, fairness and discretion. GOTAFE is committed to the Statement of Adherence to Australian Democratic Principles. 2. SCOPE This Procedure applies to the following GOTAFE members; All staff, including: managers and team leaders; board members, full-time, part-time or casual, temporary or permanent staff; job candidates; student placements and students of GOTAFE, apprentices, contractors, sub-contractors and volunteers (the parties). All aspects of employment, recruitment and selection; conditions and benefits; training and promotion; task allocation; shifts; hours; leave arrangements; workload; equipment and transport. On-site, off-site or after hours work; work-related social functions; conferences – wherever and whenever staff may be as a result of their GOTAFE duties. Staff treatment of other staff, of students, and of other members of the public encountered in the course of their GOTAFE duties. All communications between GOTAFE members, including electronic communications, electronic media, BLOG postings, ‘tweets’, Facebook or any other form of social media. Where the behaviour of any student or GOTAFE staff member is determined to be illegal, the appropriate authorities will be notified, and this procedure will not be enacted. This procedure does not override any provisions in relevant legislation. This procedure is accessible to individuals irrespective of their location, place of residence or study via GOTAFE’s Intranet. The procedure can also be accessed from the public GOTAFE website http://www.gotafe.vic.edu.au. GOTAFE will not victimise or discriminate against any initiator or respondent. 3. DEFINITIONS Term Definition Bullying Including, but not limited to, abusive or insulting behaviour; yelling or screaming; behaviour that humiliates, intimidates, belittles or degrades; teasing or making a person the brunt of jokes; spreading malicious gossip, rumours or innuendo; making improper demands regarding work performance; or covert behaviour that is designed to undermine work performance or to cause personal distress 14/03/2016 1 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Discrimination Under the Equal Opportunity Act 2010 (Vic) a person discriminates against another person if they treat a person less favourably in the same circumstances, or in circumstances which are not materially different, because of their age, race, sex (including pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding), marital or domestic status, homosexuality, gender identity, carers’ responsibilities, political belief or activity, impairment, sexual orientation, industrial activity, lawful sexual activity, employment activity or personal association with a person who is identified by reference to any of the previous attributes. Harassment A person is harassed if they are subjected to behaviour that they do not want, that offends, humiliates or intimidates, and they are targeted because of their sex, pregnancy, breastfeeding, race, age, marital status, homosexuality, disability, transgender status or carers’ responsibilities. Harassment can be a form of discrimination. Further definitions and access to GOTAFE’s Behavioural complain resolution forms referred to below can be found in GOTAFE’s Behavioural complaint resolution guidelines. 4. RESPONSIBILITIES It is the responsibility of all parties to this Procedure to: Behave fairly and respectfully at all times towards all members of the GOTAFE community. Be aware of their conduct at all times and behave in accordance with the Charter of Human Rights and respective Code of Conduct. Not behave in any manner that may be considered to be discrimination, harassment, bullying, vilification and victimisation. Actively discourage discrimination, harassment, bullying, vilification and victimisation and ensure these issues are speedily addressed in accordance with this Procedure Ensure they do not participate in discrimination, harassment, bullying, vilification or victimisation Report any behaviour that a reasonable person would consider inappropriate or unlawful under the Policy or this Procedure to a GOTAFE Contact Officer Additional Responsibilities Manager and Team Leader Responsibilities It is the responsibility of the Manager or Team Leader (referred to as ‘Manager’ in this Procedure) to: Provide an environment free from harassment, bullying and discrimination as much as is practicable. Raise a GOTAFE Behavioural complaint resolution form and complete as required by this procedure. If an Informal Complaint is made to a Manager, the Manager has the responsibility to: Address and resolve any Informal Complaint(s) as per the GOTAFE Behavioural Procedure. Refer the individual to the GOTAFE Behavioural Policy and Behavioural Procedure. Teachers It is the responsibility of Teachers to: 14/03/2016 Implement GOTAFE’s Behavioural Policy when developing and delivering curriculum and student services. Help students to understand human rights and challenge discriminatory attitudes and behaviour. Work with the student who has bullied and help them to understand the effect of their behaviour. Inform students of their entitlement to access Student Services to assist them with emotional and mental wellbeing support. Apply consequences to students who bully or harass which may include time out, suspension or behavioural or similar contracts. Report any behaviour that a reasonable person would consider inappropriate or unlawful under the Policy or this Procedure to a GOTAFE Contact Officer. 2 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Parents and guardians When engaging with GOTAFE, behave according to the principles set out in GOTAFE’s Behavioural Policy which is available on the Public Website; Undertake and/or support any action as agreed to by the parties to any substantiated discrimination, bullying and/or harassment claim. Witnesses to Inappropriate Behaviour If an individual staff member or student has observed behaviour that they consider may constitute harassment or bullying, sexual harassment or unlawful discrimination, it is appropriate that they raise their concerns about such behaviour to an appropriate person. At all times, it is encouraged to seek guidance from a designated GOTAFE Contact Officer. The observer will be required to provide sufficient details (verbally or in writing) to allow the appropriate person to raise the concerns with the relevant staff members or students involved. Principles of natural justice and fairness must prevail. Alternatively, an observer of inappropriate behaviour may seek to raise their concerns directly with one or all of the staff members or students involved, where it is of no risk to their Health and Safety. Reasonable Management Action Managers have responsibilities to manage and supervise their Employees, particularly with regard to unsatisfactory performance of duties. Teachers and Team Leaders have responsibilities to provide guidance and advice to Students and employees. Such comment and advice may include critical statements and feedback along with monitoring and review of work and academic performance. The act of correcting Employees and Students, pointing out areas for improvement, invoking performance counselling or misconduct procedures does not in itself constitute harassment. Managers, Team Leaders and Teachers have a responsibility to establish and maintain a workplace free from Harassment by offering constructive and legitimate advice and comment in a way that does not demean or humiliate either employees or students. Role of Contact Officers The role of the Contact Officer is to ensure that the individual is able to make an informed choice about further action. GOTAFE Contact Officers are suitably trained on the principles outlined within this Procedure. The Contact Officer will not disclose any information about the Initiator without their consent, and will protect the privacy of the individual at all times, as required by law. If an individual does not feel comfortable approaching any designated GOTAFE Contact Officer relating to an incident, they may liaise directly with their Manager to implement this procedure, or contact the Executive Manager, People and Performance or member of the People and Performance Team for guidance. A designated GOTAFE Contact Officer may however disclose to the Executive Manager, People and Performance information about criminal acts or their belief that one of the parties may pose a threat to an individual or the community. The Executive Manager, People and Performance will then consult as necessary and take appropriate action. Role of the Support Person Where required, the initiator and/or respondent may wish to have a ‘support person’ throughout proceedings. The support person is to have no input on the processes or flow of this Procedure. A support person can assist the employee by: providing emotional support and reassurance taking notes explaining or clarifying questions asked and/or processes assisting in clarifying a response if the employee has difficulty communicating a response to the interviewer seeking breaks to assist employees. For the purposes of these guidelines ‘support person’ means a person nominated by the employee to support them during a meeting (where it is appropriate that a support person attends). A support person could be a friend, a family member or other nominated person however a support person cannot be: 14/03/2016 a fellow employee whose involvement may result in an apparent or possible conflict of interest; a designated GOTAFE Contact Officer; 3 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Legal Counsel What behaviors may not be considered bullying? There are some behaviors which, although unpleasant, may not be considered bullying. Mutual conflict which involves a disagreement, but not an imbalance of power may not be considered bullying. Unresolved mutual conflict can develop into bullying if one of the parties targets the other repeatedly in retaliation. Single-episode acts of nastiness or physical aggression, or aggression directed towards many different people, is not bullying. Social rejection or dislike is not bullying unless it involves deliberate and repeated attempts to cause distress, exclude or create dislike by others. 5. PROCEDURE Stages of complaint resolution In resolving complaints related to unacceptable behaviour, GOTAFE applies a five stage process as outlined below. The emphasis of this process is to seek resolution as soon as possible with resolution occurring at the lowest possible level. Stage 1 Informal Resolution Stage 2 Formal Resolution Stage 3 Investigation or Mediation Stage 4 Internal Appeal Procedure Stage 5 External Appeal Stages 1 and 2 Informal processes. Allow parties to make informed decisions and assist them in resolving the issues. They do not involve a formal investigation or the determination of evidence. Individuals are encouraged to resolve complaints between themselves, where possible. An individual, where possible, should normally progress through Stage 1 prior to commencing Stage 2. Stage 2 Generally requires Management, Team Leader and/or Human Resources input, provided the matter has not been resolved informally through Stage 1. If, to avoid potential conflict of interest or perceived bias, either party does not believe that Management involvement to be appropriate, the individual is to approach a delegated person or Human Resources believe an investigation is required, they are to note the reasons why on the 14/03/2016 4 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure GOTAFE’s Behavioural complaint resolution form – Stage 2 – Formal Resolution, and the matter referred to Stage 3. Stage 3 Involves the making of a formal written complaint, after which an Investigation of the allegation of discrimination, bullying and/or harassment may occur, and an outcome may be imposed on the parties. This Stage also provides the parties an opportunity to agree on Mediation as a means of resolving the complaint. Stage 4 Provides the parties with the option to Appeal decisions made at Stage 3 to the Executive Manager, People and Performance. Items 36-39 of this Procedure are to be undertaken in order for this review to occur. Stage 5 Is an External Appeal to a body unrelated to GOTAFE. These are referred to below. GOTAFE will not take any action, procedural or otherwise in relation to a complaint lodged formally with the below bodies. External Lodgement The aggrieved party may initiate a formal complaint by lodging with the Victorian Equal Opportunity and Human Rights Commission or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (Federal) outside of this Procedure. An individual can lodge a claim to these external bodies at any stage of this procedure, however they must advise the Contact Officer or any other relevant person involved in the process. If this option is exercised, all GOTAFE proceedings in relation to the complaint shall cease. Where the Commission initiates an investigation following a complaint against GOTAFE, the Executive Manager, People and Performance will guide GOTAFE’s response. Where the complaint is against the Executive Manager, People and Performance, the CEO will guide GOTAFE’s response. Where the complaint is against the CEO, GOTAFE is to be guided by the relevant external body. Disciplinary action If an allegation is substantiated, actions should be taken consistent with relevant policies and procedures. Such actions may include but are not limited to, gaining a commitment that the behaviour will not be repeated and monitoring this over time, providing information to workers to raise the awareness of workplace bullying, providing training or coaching e.g. leadership or communication skills, providing counselling support, reviewing the workplace bullying policy and/or procedure, addressing organisational issues that may have contributed to the behaviour occurring, requesting an apology, providing a verbal or written warning, transferring a worker or workers to another work area, demotion, dismissal, disciplinary or other actions subject to workplace relations laws, termination of third party Contractual arrangements. Where it is determined that disciplinary action should commence, GOTAFE will be guided by internal processes and procedures, including the relevant enterprise bargaining agreement or similar, or the provisions of any other relevant contract of employment or legislation. GOTAFE may take action against a person(s) making a frivolous or vexatious complaint. Any person(s) found to have made such a complaint may be subject to GOTAFE's disciplinary procedures, which may include termination of employment. Points to note: GOTAFE aims to develop and maintain a register of Contact Officers who are trained to provide information and support for these procedures. Contact Officers will assist the Initiator to decide whether the complaints constitute Bullying, Discrimination or Harassment, advise them of their rights, and explore possible options with them. At the relevant Stages of this procedure, individuals are required to utilise the GOTAFE Behavioural complaint resolution forms. Please note that information retained at Stage 1 is purely for statistical purposes, and does not include any personal identifiers. 14/03/2016 5 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure If the behaviour includes any form of physical abuse or violence, GOTAFE’s Prevention of Occupational Violence Procedure should guide the parties where relevant, in addition to the requirements of this Procedure. At any time a complaint may progress straight to the Executive Manager, People and Performance if the allegations involve alleged criminal activity by an individual, and/or pose an immediate risk to the health, safety and wellbeing of any member/s of GOTAFE community. Complaints can be withdrawn at any stage, however where GOTAFE believes that the circumstances which gave rise to the questionable behaviour may still exist, or that an incident has the capacity to affect the work environment or other individuals, or where the complaint related to criminal issues, GOTAFE may pursue the matter of its own accord. Penalties for Breaches Any behaviour that breaches any part of the GOTAFE’s Behavioural Policy, or this procedure will be dealt with accordingly under GOTAFE’s Staff/Student Discipline Procedures and/or any other relevant procedure, employment contract or legislation. Confidentiality and Records GOTAFE is committed to maintaining the privacy of personal information. All personal information collected under the GOTAFE’s Behavioural Policy and this Procedure will be held and used in accordance with GOTAFE’s Privacy and Freedom of Information Policy. Records are to be kept where applicable as per this procedure, and forwarded to the Executive Manager, People and Performance marked ‘Confidential’. 6. DOCUMENTATION Behavioural Policy – POHR-10 Behavioural complaint resolution guidelines – ODHR-17 Behavioural complaint resolution forms: Behavioural complaint resolution form – Stage 1 – Informal Resolution – FHR-96 Behavioural complaint resolution form – Stage 2 – Formal Resolution – FHR-97 Behavioural complaint resolution form – Stage 3 – Investigation or Mediation – FHR-98 Behavioural complaint resolution form – Stage 4 – Internal Appeal – FHR-99 Behavioural complaint resolution form – Witness Statement – FHR-100 Prevention of Occupational Violence Procedure – OD6-P141 Privacy and Freedom of Information Policy – OD7 Employee Code of Conduct procedure – CS19-P53 Student Conduct Procedure – E6-P27 Discipline Procedure for Employees Other than PAACT Staff – CS11-P45 Discipline Procedure for PAACT Staff – CS34- 94 14/03/2016 6 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure APPENDIX 1 – Behavioural Complaint Resolution Flow-Chart Stage 1 – Informal Resolution Stage 1: Informal Resolution Item 1-9 Take no further action Deal with the matter individually or approach a ‘delegated person’ for assistance Talk to or write to the respondent to the complaint Matter resolved NO (Go to Stage 2: Formal Resolution) YES END Signed GOTAFE Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form to be sent to People and Performance 14/03/2016 7 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Stage 2 – Formal Resolution Stage 2: Formal Resolution Item 10-19 Complainant puts issue in writing and advises delegated person . Human Resources Delegated person / Human Resources to meet with the relevant parties, including witnesses if applicable Courses of Action agreed between the parties Matter Resolved NO (Go to Stage 3, Investigation or Mediation) YES END Signed GOTAFE Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form to be sent to People & Performance 14/03/2016 8 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Stage 3 – Investigation or Mediation Stage 3: Investigation or Mediation Item 20-30 Manager has a copy of the current Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form Manager consults with Executive Manager, People & Performance to determine whether Mediation or Investigation are appropriate Manager to liaise with Investigators as required. Is transfer of initiator or respondent appropriate? Investigation Panel advise Manager of investigation outcome Manager to communicate resolution strategy to parties Matter resolved NO (Go to Stage 4, Internal Appeal) YES END Signed GOTAFE Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form to be sent to People & Performance 14/03/2016 9 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Stage 4 –Internal Appeal Stage 4: Internal Appeal Item 31-34 Individual to lodge Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form – Stage 4 to Executive Manager, People & Performance Executive Manager, People & Performance to review material and provide outcome of review within 10 days of lodgement Manager to liaise with Investigators as required. Is transfer of initiator or respondent appropriate? Matter resolved YES NO (Go to Stage 5, External Appeal) 14/03/2016 END Signed GOTAFE Behavioural Complaint Resolution Form to be sent to People & Performance 10 Procedure no. PRHR-171 Behavioural Procedure Stage 5 – External Appeal Stage 5: External Appeal Item 35 Lodge an External Complaint with body listed in this Procedure 14/03/2016 11